X-Git-Url: https://git.sesse.net/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=backup.sh;h=fce079c8aef076012608b5643c0a65d6e59ea42f;hb=35ee17f5f1344cab950789aca51415dc4b8093c3;hp=19a49244b9beab3a2048fac40ae0a72866a637a0;hpb=af7c867e58a6938de5e9fbec7a7a1c0bacd3256c;p=backup.sh diff --git a/backup.sh b/backup.sh index 19a4924..fce079c 100755 --- a/backup.sh +++ b/backup.sh @@ -1,4 +1,28 @@ -#!/bin/bash +#!/bin/sh + +# Locking +LOCKFILE=/home/backup/backuprun.lockfile + +# Initially, we consider everything to be just fine. +R=0 + +# Die gracefully (ie. remove lockfile) +die() { + echo `date`": Something nasty happened, and since I fork a lot:" + echo `date`": I CANNOT CLEAN UP THE MESS MYSELF." + echo `date`": You need to get rid of lost process named stuff like $0, tar and ssh." + exit 255 +} + +# Trap C-c and kill +trap die SIGINT SIGTERM + +# Don't start if we're already running +if [ -e $LOCKFILE ]; then + echo `date`": $LOCKFILE exists, exiting." + exit 1 +fi; +touch $LOCKFILE #dirs confdir=/home/backup/conf/ #configuration files @@ -20,21 +44,22 @@ PATH=/local/bin:$PATH:/store/bin export PATH #start the logfile -date -echo -echo "Exclude pattern:" -cat $exclude -echo -echo +echo `date`": Backup run starting" >&2 umask 027 # The computers we want to back up -unixcomputers=`cat $confdir/computers.unix` -### +unixcomputers=`cat $confdir/computers.unix \ + | grep -v "^#" \ + | grep -v "^$" ` + +# Backup only one computer, from command line? +if [ $1 ] ; then + unixcomputers=$1 +fi; #disse bør kunne varieres fra fs til fs? -maksantallfulle=2 #hvor mange fulle vi tar vare på +maksantallfulle=3 #hvor mange fulle vi tar vare på dagermellomfulle=30 #antall dager før det er på tide med ny full logw=40 ### @@ -50,26 +75,46 @@ DATEs=`date "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"` #format: tar backup() { - printf "%-${logw}s %s\n" "$computer:$filesystem" "$backuplevel backup" + echo -n `date` >&2 + printf " $computer: %-${logw}s %s\n" "$computer:$filesystem" "$backuplevel backup" >&2 if [ "$backuplevel" = "daglig" ] || [ "$backuplevel" = "incremental" ] then - forrige=`cat ../.date` - forrigecmd="--newer=\"$forrige\"" + lastd=`cat ../.date` + lastcmd="--newer='$lastd'" else - forrigecmd="" + lastcmd="" + fi + + #if this client has a special tar + #we need to find a better solution to this conf-issue + if [ -f $confdir/tar.$computer ] ; then + tar=`cat $confdir/tar.$computer` + else + tar=tar fi + #expand the exclude-path for use with tar + exf=`ssh root@$computer "ls ~/.backup/exclude"` + #We try to run tar on the remote computer - if `ssh $computer ". /tmp/.backup/env ;\ - cd $filesystem ;\ - tar cfl - . $forrigecmd \ - --exclude-from=/tmp/.backup/exclude \ - | gzip" \ - | dd of=$DATE.tmp 2>/dev/null` - then - #perhaps it did work - mv $DATE.tmp $DATE.tgz + # z gzip it + # c create archive + # C change to directory first + # - output to stdout (we pipe to gzip, then to dd) + # . where to start taring (see C) + # $lastcmd only files newer than this + # --exclude-from file to get exclusion pattern from + # pipe to gzip, which in turn pipes over the ssh-stream + # ..to dd, to output to a file. We surpress messages from dd. + # And at last, redirect stderr to stdout, to get output logged. + TARFILE=$DATE.tmp + TARCMD="ssh root@$computer \"$tar --one-file-system -zcf - -C $filesystem . $lastcmd \ + --exclude-from=$exf\" > $TARFILE" + echo `date`" $computer: Running $TARCMD" >&2 + + if eval $TARCMD; then + mv $TARFILE $DATE.tgz #make a filelist. #update the datefile if the filelist is ok. tar tvfz $DATE.tgz > $DATE.idx 2>&1 && @@ -85,8 +130,11 @@ backup() else #it did not work - rm $DATE.tmp 2>/dev/null - echo "$backuplevel backup of $computer:$filesystem failed and deleted" + rm $TARFILE + echo `date`" $computer: $TARFILE empty. $backuplevel backup of $computer:$filesystem failed and deleted" + + # We don't want to return 0 + R=1 fi } @@ -94,38 +142,63 @@ backup() #Løper gjennom listen av unixmaskiner som vi skal ta backup av for computer in $unixcomputers do +( + echo `date`" $computer: Backing up $computer" >&2 + + # Try to SSH to the computer without entering a password. + if ! `ssh -n -o NumberOfPasswordPrompts=0 root@$computer /bin/true`; then + echo `date`" $computer: Could not use passwordless SSH." + + # We don't want to return 0 + R=1 + break; + fi #tømmer variabelen for sikkerhets skyld filesystems="" #Sjekker nest siste felt i fstab. Om det er 0 tar vi ikke backup - filesystems=`ssh -n $computer ". /tmp/.backup/env ; cat /etc/fstab" \ + filesystems=`ssh -n root@$computer "cat /etc/fstab" \ | grep -v nfs \ - | grep -v ^# \ + | grep -v "^#" \ + | grep -v "^$" \ | awk '{ if ( $(NF-1) != "0" ) print $2}' ` #clean up our dir at this client - ssh $computer "rm -rf /tmp/.backup ; mkdir -m 700 /tmp/.backup" + if ! ssh root@$computer "rm -r ~/.backup ; mkdir -m 700 ~/.backup"; then + echo `date`" $computer: Could not create backup staging area at $computer:~/.backup" + # We don't want to return 0 + R=1 + break; + fi #try to copy $exclude to $computer - scp $exclude $computer:/tmp/.backup/exclude || - echo "could not copy exclude.txt to $computer :(" - - #create env if it does not exist - if [ ! -f $confdir/env.$computer ] - touch $confdir/env.$computer - - #copy env to client - scp $confdir/env.$computer $computer:/tmp/.backup/env + if ! scp $exclude root@$computer:~/.backup/exclude > /dev/null; then + echo `date`" $computer: Could not copy exclude.txt to $computer" + # We don't want to return 0 + R=1 + break; + fi #try to copy preeexec and postexec if they exist - [ -f $confdir/preexec.$computer ] && - scp $confdir/preexec.$computer $computer:/tmp/.backup/preexec - [ -f $confdir/postexec.$computer ] && - scp $confdir/postexec.$computer $computer:/tmp/.backup/postexec +# TODO: Gah, clean this mess! + [ -f $confdir/preexec.$computer ] && ( + scp $confdir/preexec.$computer root@$computer:~/.backup/preexec || + ( echo `date`" $computer: Could not copy preexec.$computer to $computer:~/.backup/preexec"; + R=1 + break + ) + ) + [ -f $confdir/postexec.$computer ] && ( + scp $confdir/postexec.$computer root@$computer:~/.backup/postexec || + ( echo `date`" $computer: Could not copy postexec.$computer to $computer:~/.backup/postexec" + break + R=1 + ) + ) #try to run preexec if it exist - ssh $computer ". /tmp/.backup/env ; [ -f /tmp/.backup/preexec ] && /bin/bash -x /tmp/.backup/preexec" + ssh root@$computer "[ -f ~/.backup/preexec ] && /bin/bash -x ~/.backup/preexec" for filesystem in $filesystems do @@ -135,7 +208,6 @@ do #lager det som trengs av kataloger mkdir -m 755 -p $storagedir/$computer/$sfilesystem/{full,daglig} 2>/dev/null - # echo $filesystem > ${storagedir}/${computer}/.${sfilesystem}.name chmod 644 ${storagedir}/${computer}/.${sfilesystem}.name @@ -150,24 +222,29 @@ do fi #sjekker om det er på tide med en full - if - [ -z `find $storagedir/$computer/$sfilesystem/full/ -name \*tgz -mtime -$dagermellomfulle` ] - then + if [ -z "`find $storagedir/$computer/$sfilesystem/full/ -name \*tgz -mtime -$dagermellomfulle`" ]; then backuplevel=full fi - #gå ned i rett katalog - cd $storagedir/$computer/$sfilesystem/$backuplevel + #gå ned i rett katalog, eller dø + # TODO bør sende mail om dette skjer! + cd $storagedir/$computer/$sfilesystem/$backuplevel || die #perform the actual backup backup + # Sjekk om det skal være et annet antall fulle backuper av en boks + if [ -f $confdir/maksfulle.$computer ] ; then + mf=$((`cat $confdir/maksfulle.$computer`+1)) + else + mf=$(($maksantallfulle+1)) + fi + #delete complete backups - mf=$(($maksantallfulle+1)) for full in `ls -1t $storagedir/$computer/$sfilesystem/full/*tgz | tail +$mf` do - prefix=`echo $full|cut -d . -f 1` - echo "$computer:$filesystem sletter full $prefix (for mange)" + prefix=`echo $full | sed "s/\.[^.]*$//"` + echo `date`": $computer:$filesystem sletter full $prefix (for mange)" >&2 rm $prefix* done @@ -178,19 +255,23 @@ do -type f \ \! -newer $oldf \ -exec rm {} \; - #denne funker bare med gnu find - #-printf "$computer:$filesystem sletter daglig %f (for gammel)\n" \ - done #try to run postexec if it exist - ssh $computer ". /tmp/.backup/env ; [ -f /tmp/.backup/postexec ] && /bin/bash -x /tmp/.backup/postexec" + ssh root@$computer "[ -f ~/.backup/postexec ] && /bin/bash -x ~/.backup/postexec" -done +) +done & -#create report -/home/backup/report.sh $storagedir > /tmp/report.txt -[ ! -z $remotestat ] && scp /tmp/report.txt $remotestat -### +wait + +# Remove lockfile +rm $LOCKFILE -date +# Did anything go wrong? +if [ $R != 0 ]; then + echo `date`": Backup run ended with errors, check logs." + exit 1 +else + echo `date`": Backup run ended" >&2 +fi