]> git.sesse.net Git - ccbs/blobdiff - bigscreen/fonts.cpp
Shape text using Pango and HarfBuzz; gives us nice ligatures and exotic scripts.
[ccbs] / bigscreen / fonts.cpp
index bbc4c1a0d4305e5133c7626d8ace838435080439..b9a02c5aecf24e0f0be6111dd8e5f08b050dc888 100644 (file)
@@ -3,6 +3,13 @@
 #include <stdexcept>
 #include <map>
 #include <string>
+#include <harfbuzz/hb.h>
+#include <harfbuzz/hb-ft.h>
+#include <harfbuzz/hb-glib.h>
+#include <harfbuzz/hb-icu.h>
+#include <pango/pango-context.h>
+#include <pango/pango-fontmap.h>
+#include <pango/pangoft2.h>
 #include "fonts.h"
 #include "resolution.h"
 #include "theme.h"
@@ -53,8 +60,9 @@ void init_freetype()
                        FT_Face face;
                        if (FT_New_Face(library, font_list[i].c_str(), 0, &face)) {
                                fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Couldn't open '%s', some glyphs might not be available\n", font_list[i].c_str());
+                       } else {
+                               faces[font_list[i]] = face;
                        }
-                       faces[font_list[i]] = face;
                }
        }
 }
@@ -67,10 +75,48 @@ void set_screen_size(unsigned width, unsigned height)
        screen_height = height;
 }
 
+void render_glyph(FT_GlyphSlot slot, int glyphx, int glyphy, unsigned char *buf, int r, int g, int b, bool use_lcd)
+{
+       FT_Bitmap *bm = &(slot->bitmap);
+       for (unsigned y = 0; y < bm->rows; y++) {
+               int xx;
+               int dsty = glyphy - slot->bitmap_top + y;
+               if (dsty < 0 || dsty > signed(screen_height-1)) continue;
+
+               unsigned char *dst = buf + dsty * screen_width*4 + (glyphx + slot->bitmap_left)*4;
+               unsigned char *src = bm->buffer + y * bm->pitch;
+               if (use_lcd) {
+                       int width = (glyphx + slot->bitmap_left + bm->width/3 >= signed(screen_width)) ? ((screen_width-1) - glyphx - slot->bitmap_left) : bm->width/3;
+                       for (xx = 0; xx < width; xx++) {
+                               *dst = (*dst * (256-src[2]) + b * src[2]) >> 8;
+                               ++dst;
+                               *dst = (*dst * (256-src[1]) + g * src[1]) >> 8;
+                               ++dst;
+                               *dst = (*dst * (256-src[0]) + r * src[0]) >> 8;
+                               ++dst;
+                               *dst++ = 0;
+
+                               src += 3;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       int width = (glyphx + slot->bitmap_left + bm->width >= signed(screen_width)) ? ((screen_width-1) - glyphx - slot->bitmap_left) : bm->width;
+                       for (xx = 0; xx < width; xx++) {
+                               *dst = (*dst * (256-*src) + b * *src) >> 8;
+                               ++dst;
+                               *dst = (*dst * (256-*src) + g * *src) >> 8;
+                               ++dst;
+                               *dst = (*dst * (256-*src) + r * *src) >> 8;
+                               ++dst;
+                               *dst++ = 0;
+                               ++src;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+}
+
 unsigned my_draw_text(const widestring &str, unsigned char *buf, double size, const std::string &theme_element, int xpos, int ypos)
 {
-       FT_GlyphSlot slot;
-       int x = 0;
+       int start_xpos = xpos;
 
        int r = atoi(get_theme_config(theme_element, "red").c_str());
        int g = atoi(get_theme_config(theme_element, "green").c_str());
@@ -95,71 +141,91 @@ unsigned my_draw_text(const widestring &str, unsigned char *buf, double size, co
        xpos = xpos * screen_width / LOGICAL_SCREEN_WIDTH;
        ypos = ypos * screen_height / LOGICAL_SCREEN_HEIGHT;
 
-       for (widestring::const_iterator i = str.begin(); i != str.end(); ++i) {
-               int glyph_index;
-               for (std::vector<FT_Face>::const_iterator j = fonts.begin(); j != fonts.end(); ++j) {
-                       glyph_index = FT_Get_Char_Index(*j, *i);
-                       if (glyph_index == 0)
-                               continue;
+       // Itemize the text into parts that will be shaped and rendered separately.
+       PangoContext *context = pango_context_new();
+       PangoFontMap *fontmap = pango_ft2_font_map_new();
+       pango_context_set_font_map(context, fontmap);
+       PangoAttrList *attrs = pango_attr_list_new();
+       std::string utf8str = str.to_utf8();
+       GList *items = pango_itemize(context, utf8str.data(), 0, utf8str.size(), attrs, NULL);
+       for (GList *item_it = items; item_it != NULL; item_it = item_it->next) {
+               PangoItem *item = (PangoItem *)(item_it->data);
+               PangoAnalysis *analysis = &item->analysis;
 
-                       if (use_lcd) {
-                               if (FT_Load_Glyph(*j, glyph_index, FT_LOAD_RENDER | FT_LOAD_TARGET_LCD))
-                                       throw std::runtime_error("Couldn't load glyph");
-                       } else {
-                               if (FT_Load_Glyph(*j, glyph_index, FT_LOAD_RENDER))
-                                       throw std::runtime_error("Couldn't load glyph");
+               // Try to shape and render it in each of the fonts in turn.
+               for (std::vector<FT_Face>::const_iterator face_it = fonts.begin(); face_it != fonts.end(); ++face_it) {
+                       // The buffer seemingly needs to be created anew for each try.
+                       hb_buffer_t *hbuf = hb_buffer_create();
+                       hb_buffer_set_unicode_funcs(hbuf, hb_icu_get_unicode_funcs());
+                       hb_direction_t dir = PANGO_GRAVITY_IS_VERTICAL(analysis->gravity) ? HB_DIRECTION_TTB : HB_DIRECTION_LTR;
+                       if (analysis->level % 2)
+                               dir = HB_DIRECTION_REVERSE(dir);
+                       if (PANGO_GRAVITY_IS_IMPROPER (analysis->gravity))
+                               dir = HB_DIRECTION_REVERSE(dir);
+
+                       hb_buffer_set_direction(hbuf, dir);
+                       hb_buffer_set_script(hbuf, hb_glib_script_to_script((GUnicodeScript)analysis->script));
+                       hb_buffer_set_language(hbuf, hb_language_from_string(pango_language_to_string(analysis->language), -1));
+                       hb_buffer_add_utf8(hbuf, utf8str.data(), utf8str.size(), item->offset, item->length);
+
+                       // Font-specifics.
+                       FT_Face face = *face_it;
+                       hb_font_t *font = hb_ft_font_create(face, NULL);
+                       hb_shape(font, hbuf, NULL, 0);
+                       unsigned glyph_count;
+                       hb_glyph_info_t *glyph_info = hb_buffer_get_glyph_infos(hbuf, &glyph_count);
+                       hb_glyph_position_t *glyph_pos = hb_buffer_get_glyph_positions(hbuf, &glyph_count);
+
+                       bool found_all = true;
+                       for (unsigned i = 0; i < glyph_count; ++i) {
+                               if (glyph_info[i].codepoint == 0) {
+                                       found_all = false;
+                               }
+                               break;
                        }
-                       slot = (*j)->glyph;
-                       break;
-               }
-               if (glyph_index == 0) {
-                       std::fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Could not find a glyph in any font for U+%x, ignoring\n", *i);
-                       continue;
-               }
 
-               if (buf != NULL) {
-                       int y;
-                       FT_Bitmap *bm = &(slot->bitmap);
-                       for (y = 0; y < bm->rows; y++) {
-                               int xx;
-                               int dsty = ypos - slot->bitmap_top + y;
-                               if (dsty < 0 || dsty > signed(screen_height-1)) continue;
+                       if (!found_all) {
+                               std::string utf8itemstr(&utf8str[item->offset], &utf8str[item->offset + item->length]);
+                               if (face_it + 1 == fonts.end()) {
+                                       std::fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Could not find any font to render item '%s', rendering in last font anyway\n", utf8itemstr.c_str());
+                               } else {
+                                       hb_font_destroy(font);
+                                       hb_buffer_destroy(hbuf);
+                                       continue;
+                               }
+                       }
 
-                               unsigned char *dst = buf + dsty * screen_width*4 + (x + xpos + slot->bitmap_left)*4;
-                               unsigned char *src = bm->buffer + y * bm->pitch;
+                       for (unsigned i = 0; i < glyph_count; ++i) {
                                if (use_lcd) {
-                                       int width = (x + xpos + slot->bitmap_left + bm->width/3 >= signed(screen_width)) ? ((screen_width-1) - x - xpos - slot->bitmap_left) : bm->width/3;
-                                       for (xx = 0; xx < width; xx++) {
-                                               *dst = (*dst * (256-src[2]) + b * src[2]) >> 8;
-                                               ++dst;
-                                               *dst = (*dst * (256-src[1]) + g * src[1]) >> 8;
-                                               ++dst;
-                                               *dst = (*dst * (256-src[0]) + r * src[0]) >> 8;
-                                               ++dst;
-                                               *dst++ = 0;
-
-                                               src += 3;
-                                       }
+                                       if (FT_Load_Glyph(face, glyph_info[i].codepoint, FT_LOAD_RENDER | FT_LOAD_TARGET_LCD))
+                                               throw std::runtime_error("Couldn't load glyph");
                                } else {
-                                       int width = (x + xpos + slot->bitmap_left + bm->width >= signed(screen_width)) ? ((screen_width-1) - x - xpos - slot->bitmap_left) : bm->width;
-                                       for (xx = 0; xx < width; xx++) {
-                                               *dst = (*dst * (256-*src) + b * *src) >> 8;
-                                               ++dst;
-                                               *dst = (*dst * (256-*src) + g * *src) >> 8;
-                                               ++dst;
-                                               *dst = (*dst * (256-*src) + r * *src) >> 8;
-                                               ++dst;
-                                               *dst++ = 0;
-                                               ++src;
-                                       }
+                                       if (FT_Load_Glyph(face, glyph_info[i].codepoint, FT_LOAD_RENDER))
+                                               throw std::runtime_error("Couldn't load glyph");
+                               }
+
+                               int glyphx = xpos + glyph_pos[i].x_offset / 64;
+                               int glyphy = ypos - glyph_pos[i].y_offset / 64;
+
+                               if (buf != NULL) {
+                                       render_glyph(face->glyph, glyphx, glyphy, buf, r, g, b, use_lcd);
                                }
+
+                               xpos += glyph_pos[i].x_advance / 64;
+                               ypos -= glyph_pos[i].y_advance / 64;
                        }
+                       hb_font_destroy(font);
+                       hb_buffer_destroy(hbuf);
+                       break;
                }
-
-               x += slot->advance.x >> 6;
+               pango_item_free(item);
        }
+       g_list_free(items);
+       pango_attr_list_unref(attrs);
+       g_object_unref(fontmap);
+       g_object_unref(context);
 
-       return x * LOGICAL_SCREEN_WIDTH / screen_width;
+       return (xpos - start_xpos) * LOGICAL_SCREEN_WIDTH / screen_width;
 }
 
 void my_draw_text_deferred(std::vector<TextDefer> &td, const widestring &str, double size, const std::string &theme_element, const std::string &fresh_theme_element, int xpos, int ypos)