]> git.sesse.net Git - cubemap/blob - server.cpp
Reset the list of suitable starting points when changing header.
[cubemap] / server.cpp
1 #include <assert.h>
2 #include <errno.h>
3 #include <netinet/in.h>
4 #include <pthread.h>
5 #include <stdint.h>
6 #include <stdio.h>
7 #include <stdlib.h>
8 #include <string.h>
9 #include <sys/epoll.h>
10 #include <sys/sendfile.h>
11 #include <sys/socket.h>
12 #include <sys/types.h>
13 #include <unistd.h>
14 #include <algorithm>
15 #include <map>
16 #include <string>
17 #include <utility>
18 #include <vector>
19
20 #include "accesslog.h"
21 #include "log.h"
22 #include "metacube2.h"
23 #include "mutexlock.h"
24 #include "parse.h"
25 #include "server.h"
26 #include "state.pb.h"
27 #include "stream.h"
28 #include "util.h"
29
30 #ifndef SO_MAX_PACING_RATE
31 #define SO_MAX_PACING_RATE 47
32 #endif
33
34 using namespace std;
35
36 extern AccessLogThread *access_log;
37
38 namespace {
39
40 inline bool is_equal(timespec a, timespec b)
41 {
42         return a.tv_sec == b.tv_sec &&
43                a.tv_nsec == b.tv_nsec;
44 }
45
46 inline bool is_earlier(timespec a, timespec b)
47 {
48         if (a.tv_sec != b.tv_sec)
49                 return a.tv_sec < b.tv_sec;
50         return a.tv_nsec < b.tv_nsec;
51 }
52
53 }  // namespace
54
55 Server::Server()
56 {
57         pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, NULL);
58         pthread_mutex_init(&queued_clients_mutex, NULL);
59
60         epoll_fd = epoll_create(1024);  // Size argument is ignored.
61         if (epoll_fd == -1) {
62                 log_perror("epoll_fd");
63                 exit(1);
64         }
65 }
66
67 Server::~Server()
68 {
69         for (size_t i = 0; i < streams.size(); ++i) {   
70                 delete streams[i];
71         }
72
73         safe_close(epoll_fd);
74 }
75
76 vector<ClientStats> Server::get_client_stats() const
77 {
78         vector<ClientStats> ret;
79
80         MutexLock lock(&mutex);
81         for (map<int, Client>::const_iterator client_it = clients.begin();
82              client_it != clients.end();
83              ++client_it) {
84                 ret.push_back(client_it->second.get_stats());
85         }
86         return ret;
87 }
88
89 void Server::do_work()
90 {
91         while (!should_stop()) {
92                 // Wait until there's activity on at least one of the fds,
93                 // or 20 ms (about one frame at 50 fps) has elapsed.
94                 //
95                 // We could in theory wait forever and rely on wakeup()
96                 // from add_client_deferred() and add_data_deferred(),
97                 // but wakeup is a pretty expensive operation, and the
98                 // two threads might end up fighting over a lock, so it's
99                 // seemingly (much) more efficient to just have a timeout here.
100                 int nfds = epoll_pwait(epoll_fd, events, EPOLL_MAX_EVENTS, EPOLL_TIMEOUT_MS, &sigset_without_usr1_block);
101                 if (nfds == -1 && errno != EINTR) {
102                         log_perror("epoll_wait");
103                         exit(1);
104                 }
105
106                 MutexLock lock(&mutex);  // We release the mutex between iterations.
107         
108                 process_queued_data();
109
110                 // Process each client where we have socket activity.
111                 for (int i = 0; i < nfds; ++i) {
112                         Client *client = reinterpret_cast<Client *>(events[i].data.u64);
113
114                         if (events[i].events & (EPOLLERR | EPOLLRDHUP | EPOLLHUP)) {
115                                 close_client(client);
116                                 continue;
117                         }
118
119                         process_client(client);
120                 }
121
122                 // Process each client where its stream has new data,
123                 // even if there was no socket activity.
124                 for (size_t i = 0; i < streams.size(); ++i) {   
125                         vector<Client *> to_process;
126                         swap(streams[i]->to_process, to_process);
127                         for (size_t i = 0; i < to_process.size(); ++i) {
128                                 process_client(to_process[i]);
129                         }
130                 }
131
132                 // Finally, go through each client to see if it's timed out
133                 // in the READING_REQUEST state. (Seemingly there are clients
134                 // that can hold sockets up for days at a time without sending
135                 // anything at all.)
136                 timespec timeout_time;
137                 if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE, &timeout_time) == -1) {
138                         log_perror("clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE)");
139                         continue;
140                 }
141                 timeout_time.tv_sec -= REQUEST_READ_TIMEOUT_SEC;
142                 while (!clients_ordered_by_connect_time.empty()) {
143                         pair<timespec, int> &connect_time_and_fd = clients_ordered_by_connect_time.front();
144
145                         // See if we have reached the end of clients to process.
146                         if (is_earlier(timeout_time, connect_time_and_fd.first)) {
147                                 break;
148                         }
149
150                         // If this client doesn't exist anymore, just ignore it
151                         // (it was deleted earlier).
152                         std::map<int, Client>::iterator client_it = clients.find(connect_time_and_fd.second);
153                         if (client_it == clients.end()) {
154                                 clients_ordered_by_connect_time.pop();
155                                 continue;
156                         }
157                         Client *client = &client_it->second;
158                         if (!is_equal(client->connect_time, connect_time_and_fd.first)) {
159                                 // Another client has taken this fd in the meantime.
160                                 clients_ordered_by_connect_time.pop();
161                                 continue;
162                         }
163
164                         if (client->state != Client::READING_REQUEST) {
165                                 // Only READING_REQUEST can time out.
166                                 clients_ordered_by_connect_time.pop();
167                                 continue;
168                         }
169
170                         // OK, it timed out.
171                         close_client(client);
172                         clients_ordered_by_connect_time.pop();
173                 }
174         }
175 }
176
177 CubemapStateProto Server::serialize()
178 {
179         // We don't serialize anything queued, so empty the queues.
180         process_queued_data();
181
182         // Set all clients in a consistent state before serializing
183         // (ie., they have no remaining lost data). Otherwise, increasing
184         // the backlog could take clients into a newly valid area of the backlog,
185         // sending a stream of zeros instead of skipping the data as it should.
186         //
187         // TODO: Do this when clients are added back from serialized state instead;
188         // it would probably be less wasteful.
189         for (map<int, Client>::iterator client_it = clients.begin();
190              client_it != clients.end();
191              ++client_it) {
192                 skip_lost_data(&client_it->second);
193         }
194
195         CubemapStateProto serialized;
196         for (map<int, Client>::const_iterator client_it = clients.begin();
197              client_it != clients.end();
198              ++client_it) {
199                 serialized.add_clients()->MergeFrom(client_it->second.serialize());
200         }
201         for (size_t i = 0; i < streams.size(); ++i) {   
202                 serialized.add_streams()->MergeFrom(streams[i]->serialize());
203         }
204         return serialized;
205 }
206
207 void Server::add_client_deferred(int sock)
208 {
209         MutexLock lock(&queued_clients_mutex);
210         queued_add_clients.push_back(sock);
211 }
212
213 void Server::add_client(int sock)
214 {
215         pair<map<int, Client>::iterator, bool> ret =
216                 clients.insert(make_pair(sock, Client(sock)));
217         assert(ret.second == true);  // Should not already exist.
218         Client *client_ptr = &ret.first->second;
219
220         // Connection timestamps must be nondecreasing. I can't find any guarantee
221         // that even the monotonic clock can't go backwards by a small amount
222         // (think switching between CPUs with non-synchronized TSCs), so if
223         // this actually should happen, we hack around it by fudging
224         // connect_time.
225         if (!clients_ordered_by_connect_time.empty() &&
226             is_earlier(client_ptr->connect_time, clients_ordered_by_connect_time.back().first)) {
227                 client_ptr->connect_time = clients_ordered_by_connect_time.back().first;
228         }
229         clients_ordered_by_connect_time.push(make_pair(client_ptr->connect_time, sock));
230
231         // Start listening on data from this socket.
232         epoll_event ev;
233         ev.events = EPOLLIN | EPOLLET | EPOLLRDHUP;
234         ev.data.u64 = reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(client_ptr);
235         if (epoll_ctl(epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, sock, &ev) == -1) {
236                 log_perror("epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_ADD)");
237                 exit(1);
238         }
239
240         process_client(client_ptr);
241 }
242
243 void Server::add_client_from_serialized(const ClientProto &client)
244 {
245         MutexLock lock(&mutex);
246         Stream *stream;
247         int stream_index = lookup_stream_by_url(client.url());
248         if (stream_index == -1) {
249                 assert(client.state() != Client::SENDING_DATA);
250                 stream = NULL;
251         } else {
252                 stream = streams[stream_index];
253         }
254         pair<map<int, Client>::iterator, bool> ret =
255                 clients.insert(make_pair(client.sock(), Client(client, stream)));
256         assert(ret.second == true);  // Should not already exist.
257         Client *client_ptr = &ret.first->second;
258
259         // Connection timestamps must be nondecreasing.
260         assert(clients_ordered_by_connect_time.empty() ||
261                !is_earlier(client_ptr->connect_time, clients_ordered_by_connect_time.back().first));
262         clients_ordered_by_connect_time.push(make_pair(client_ptr->connect_time, client.sock()));
263
264         // Start listening on data from this socket.
265         epoll_event ev;
266         if (client.state() == Client::READING_REQUEST) {
267                 ev.events = EPOLLIN | EPOLLET | EPOLLRDHUP;
268         } else {
269                 // If we don't have more data for this client, we'll be putting it into
270                 // the sleeping array again soon.
271                 ev.events = EPOLLOUT | EPOLLET | EPOLLRDHUP;
272         }
273         ev.data.u64 = reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(client_ptr);
274         if (epoll_ctl(epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, client.sock(), &ev) == -1) {
275                 log_perror("epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_ADD)");
276                 exit(1);
277         }
278
279         if (client_ptr->state == Client::WAITING_FOR_KEYFRAME ||
280             client_ptr->state == Client::PREBUFFERING ||
281             (client_ptr->state == Client::SENDING_DATA &&
282              client_ptr->stream_pos == client_ptr->stream->bytes_received)) {
283                 client_ptr->stream->put_client_to_sleep(client_ptr);
284         } else {
285                 process_client(client_ptr);
286         }
287 }
288
289 int Server::lookup_stream_by_url(const std::string &url) const
290 {
291         map<string, int>::const_iterator url_it = url_map.find(url);
292         if (url_it == url_map.end()) {
293                 return -1;
294         }
295         return url_it->second;
296 }
297
298 int Server::add_stream(const string &url, size_t backlog_size, size_t prebuffering_bytes, Stream::Encoding encoding)
299 {
300         MutexLock lock(&mutex);
301         url_map.insert(make_pair(url, streams.size()));
302         streams.push_back(new Stream(url, backlog_size, prebuffering_bytes, encoding));
303         return streams.size() - 1;
304 }
305
306 int Server::add_stream_from_serialized(const StreamProto &stream, int data_fd)
307 {
308         MutexLock lock(&mutex);
309         url_map.insert(make_pair(stream.url(), streams.size()));
310         streams.push_back(new Stream(stream, data_fd));
311         return streams.size() - 1;
312 }
313         
314 void Server::set_backlog_size(int stream_index, size_t new_size)
315 {
316         MutexLock lock(&mutex);
317         assert(stream_index >= 0 && stream_index < ssize_t(streams.size()));
318         streams[stream_index]->set_backlog_size(new_size);
319 }
320
321 void Server::set_prebuffering_bytes(int stream_index, size_t new_amount)
322 {
323         MutexLock lock(&mutex);
324         assert(stream_index >= 0 && stream_index < ssize_t(streams.size()));
325         streams[stream_index]->prebuffering_bytes = new_amount;
326 }
327         
328 void Server::set_encoding(int stream_index, Stream::Encoding encoding)
329 {
330         MutexLock lock(&mutex);
331         assert(stream_index >= 0 && stream_index < ssize_t(streams.size()));
332         streams[stream_index]->encoding = encoding;
333 }
334         
335 void Server::set_header(int stream_index, const string &http_header, const string &stream_header)
336 {
337         MutexLock lock(&mutex);
338         assert(stream_index >= 0 && stream_index < ssize_t(streams.size()));
339         streams[stream_index]->http_header = http_header;
340
341         if (stream_header != streams[stream_index]->stream_header) {
342                 // We cannot start at any of the older starting points anymore,
343                 // since they'd get the wrong header for the stream (not to mention
344                 // that a changed header probably means the stream restarted,
345                 // which means any client starting on the old one would probably
346                 // stop playing properly at the change point). Next block
347                 // should be a suitable starting point (if not, something is
348                 // pretty strange), so it will fill up again soon enough.
349                 streams[stream_index]->suitable_starting_points.clear();
350         }
351         streams[stream_index]->stream_header = stream_header;
352 }
353         
354 void Server::set_pacing_rate(int stream_index, uint32_t pacing_rate)
355 {
356         MutexLock lock(&mutex);
357         assert(clients.empty());
358         assert(stream_index >= 0 && stream_index < ssize_t(streams.size()));
359         streams[stream_index]->pacing_rate = pacing_rate;
360 }
361
362 void Server::add_data_deferred(int stream_index, const char *data, size_t bytes, StreamStartSuitability suitable_for_stream_start)
363 {
364         assert(stream_index >= 0 && stream_index < ssize_t(streams.size()));
365         streams[stream_index]->add_data_deferred(data, bytes, suitable_for_stream_start);
366 }
367
368 // See the .h file for postconditions after this function.      
369 void Server::process_client(Client *client)
370 {
371         switch (client->state) {
372         case Client::READING_REQUEST: {
373 read_request_again:
374                 // Try to read more of the request.
375                 char buf[1024];
376                 int ret;
377                 do {
378                         ret = read(client->sock, buf, sizeof(buf));
379                 } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
380
381                 if (ret == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) {
382                         // No more data right now. Nothing to do.
383                         // This is postcondition #2.
384                         return;
385                 }
386                 if (ret == -1) {
387                         log_perror("read");
388                         close_client(client);
389                         return;
390                 }
391                 if (ret == 0) {
392                         // OK, the socket is closed.
393                         close_client(client);
394                         return;
395                 }
396
397                 RequestParseStatus status = wait_for_double_newline(&client->request, buf, ret);
398         
399                 switch (status) {
400                 case RP_OUT_OF_SPACE:
401                         log(WARNING, "[%s] Client sent overlong request!", client->remote_addr.c_str());
402                         close_client(client);
403                         return;
404                 case RP_NOT_FINISHED_YET:
405                         // OK, we don't have the entire header yet. Fine; we'll get it later.
406                         // See if there's more data for us.
407                         goto read_request_again;
408                 case RP_EXTRA_DATA:
409                         log(WARNING, "[%s] Junk data after request!", client->remote_addr.c_str());
410                         close_client(client);
411                         return;
412                 case RP_FINISHED:
413                         break;
414                 }
415
416                 assert(status == RP_FINISHED);
417
418                 int error_code = parse_request(client);
419                 if (error_code == 200) {
420                         construct_header(client);
421                 } else {
422                         construct_error(client, error_code);
423                 }
424
425                 // We've changed states, so fall through.
426                 assert(client->state == Client::SENDING_ERROR ||
427                        client->state == Client::SENDING_HEADER);
428         }
429         case Client::SENDING_ERROR:
430         case Client::SENDING_HEADER: {
431 sending_header_or_error_again:
432                 int ret;
433                 do {
434                         ret = write(client->sock,
435                                     client->header_or_error.data() + client->header_or_error_bytes_sent,
436                                     client->header_or_error.size() - client->header_or_error_bytes_sent);
437                 } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
438
439                 if (ret == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) {
440                         // We're out of socket space, so now we're at the “low edge” of epoll's
441                         // edge triggering. epoll will tell us when there is more room, so for now,
442                         // just return.
443                         // This is postcondition #4.
444                         return;
445                 }
446
447                 if (ret == -1) {
448                         // Error! Postcondition #1.
449                         log_perror("write");
450                         close_client(client);
451                         return;
452                 }
453                 
454                 client->header_or_error_bytes_sent += ret;
455                 assert(client->header_or_error_bytes_sent <= client->header_or_error.size());
456
457                 if (client->header_or_error_bytes_sent < client->header_or_error.size()) {
458                         // We haven't sent all yet. Fine; go another round.
459                         goto sending_header_or_error_again;
460                 }
461
462                 // We're done sending the header or error! Clear it to release some memory.
463                 client->header_or_error.clear();
464
465                 if (client->state == Client::SENDING_ERROR) {
466                         // We're done sending the error, so now close.  
467                         // This is postcondition #1.
468                         close_client(client);
469                         return;
470                 }
471
472                 // Start sending from the first keyframe we get. In other
473                 // words, we won't send any of the backlog, but we'll start
474                 // sending immediately as we get the next keyframe block.
475                 // This is postcondition #3.
476                 if (client->stream_pos == size_t(-2)) {
477                         client->stream_pos = std::min<size_t>(
478                             client->stream->bytes_received - client->stream->backlog_size,
479                             0);
480                         client->state = Client::SENDING_DATA;
481                 } else {
482                         // client->stream_pos should be -1, but it might not be,
483                         // if we have clients from an older version.
484                         client->stream_pos = client->stream->bytes_received;
485                         client->state = Client::WAITING_FOR_KEYFRAME;
486                 }
487                 client->stream->put_client_to_sleep(client);
488                 return;
489         }
490         case Client::WAITING_FOR_KEYFRAME: {
491                 Stream *stream = client->stream;
492                 if (stream->suitable_starting_points.empty() ||
493                     client->stream_pos > stream->suitable_starting_points.back()) {
494                         // We haven't received a keyframe since this stream started waiting,
495                         // so keep on waiting for one.
496                         // This is postcondition #3.
497                         stream->put_client_to_sleep(client);
498                         return;
499                 }
500                 client->stream_pos = stream->suitable_starting_points.back();
501                 client->state = Client::PREBUFFERING;
502                 // Fall through.
503         }
504         case Client::PREBUFFERING: {
505                 Stream *stream = client->stream;
506                 size_t bytes_to_send = stream->bytes_received - client->stream_pos;
507                 assert(bytes_to_send <= stream->backlog_size);
508                 if (bytes_to_send < stream->prebuffering_bytes) {
509                         // We don't have enough bytes buffered to start this client yet.
510                         // This is postcondition #3.
511                         stream->put_client_to_sleep(client);
512                         return;
513                 }
514                 client->state = Client::SENDING_DATA;
515                 // Fall through.
516         }
517         case Client::SENDING_DATA: {
518                 skip_lost_data(client);
519                 Stream *stream = client->stream;
520
521 sending_data_again:
522                 size_t bytes_to_send = stream->bytes_received - client->stream_pos;
523                 assert(bytes_to_send <= stream->backlog_size);
524                 if (bytes_to_send == 0) {
525                         return;
526                 }
527
528                 // See if we need to split across the circular buffer.
529                 bool more_data = false;
530                 if ((client->stream_pos % stream->backlog_size) + bytes_to_send > stream->backlog_size) {
531                         bytes_to_send = stream->backlog_size - (client->stream_pos % stream->backlog_size);
532                         more_data = true;
533                 }
534
535                 ssize_t ret;
536                 do {
537                         off_t offset = client->stream_pos % stream->backlog_size;
538                         ret = sendfile(client->sock, stream->data_fd, &offset, bytes_to_send);
539                 } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
540
541                 if (ret == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) {
542                         // We're out of socket space, so return; epoll will wake us up
543                         // when there is more room.
544                         // This is postcondition #4.
545                         return;
546                 }
547                 if (ret == -1) {
548                         // Error, close; postcondition #1.
549                         log_perror("sendfile");
550                         close_client(client);
551                         return;
552                 }
553                 client->stream_pos += ret;
554                 client->bytes_sent += ret;
555
556                 if (client->stream_pos == stream->bytes_received) {
557                         // We don't have any more data for this client, so put it to sleep.
558                         // This is postcondition #3.
559                         stream->put_client_to_sleep(client);
560                 } else if (more_data && size_t(ret) == bytes_to_send) {
561                         goto sending_data_again;
562                 }
563                 break;
564         }
565         default:
566                 assert(false);
567         }
568 }
569
570 // See if there's some data we've lost. Ideally, we should drop to a block boundary,
571 // but resync will be the mux's problem.
572 void Server::skip_lost_data(Client *client)
573 {
574         Stream *stream = client->stream;
575         if (stream == NULL) {
576                 return;
577         }
578         size_t bytes_to_send = stream->bytes_received - client->stream_pos;
579         if (bytes_to_send > stream->backlog_size) {
580                 size_t bytes_lost = bytes_to_send - stream->backlog_size;
581                 client->stream_pos = stream->bytes_received - stream->backlog_size;
582                 client->bytes_lost += bytes_lost;
583                 ++client->num_loss_events;
584         }
585 }
586
587 int Server::parse_request(Client *client)
588 {
589         vector<string> lines = split_lines(client->request);
590         if (lines.empty()) {
591                 return 400;  // Bad request (empty).
592         }
593
594         // Parse the headers, for logging purposes.
595         // TODO: Case-insensitivity.
596         multimap<string, string> headers = extract_headers(lines, client->remote_addr);
597         multimap<string, string>::const_iterator referer_it = headers.find("Referer");
598         if (referer_it != headers.end()) {
599                 client->referer = referer_it->second;
600         }
601         multimap<string, string>::const_iterator user_agent_it = headers.find("User-Agent");
602         if (user_agent_it != headers.end()) {
603                 client->user_agent = user_agent_it->second;
604         }
605
606         vector<string> request_tokens = split_tokens(lines[0]);
607         if (request_tokens.size() < 2) {
608                 return 400;  // Bad request (empty).
609         }
610         if (request_tokens[0] != "GET") {
611                 return 400;  // Should maybe be 405 instead?
612         }
613
614         string url = request_tokens[1];
615         if (url.find("?backlog") == url.size() - 8) {
616                 client->stream_pos = -2;
617                 url = url.substr(0, url.size() - 8);
618         } else {
619                 client->stream_pos = -1;
620         }
621
622         map<string, int>::const_iterator url_map_it = url_map.find(url);
623         if (url_map_it == url_map.end()) {
624                 return 404;  // Not found.
625         }
626
627         Stream *stream = streams[url_map_it->second];
628         if (stream->http_header.empty()) {
629                 return 503;  // Service unavailable.
630         }
631
632         client->url = request_tokens[1];
633
634         client->stream = stream;
635         if (setsockopt(client->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_MAX_PACING_RATE, &client->stream->pacing_rate, sizeof(client->stream->pacing_rate)) == -1) {
636                 if (client->stream->pacing_rate != ~0U) {
637                         log_perror("setsockopt(SO_MAX_PACING_RATE)");
638                 }
639         }
640         client->request.clear();
641
642         return 200;  // OK!
643 }
644
645 void Server::construct_header(Client *client)
646 {
647         Stream *stream = client->stream;
648         if (stream->encoding == Stream::STREAM_ENCODING_RAW) {
649                 client->header_or_error = stream->http_header +
650                         "\r\n" +
651                         stream->stream_header;
652         } else if (stream->encoding == Stream::STREAM_ENCODING_METACUBE) {
653                 client->header_or_error = stream->http_header +
654                         "Content-encoding: metacube\r\n" +
655                         "\r\n";
656                 if (!stream->stream_header.empty()) {
657                         metacube2_block_header hdr;
658                         memcpy(hdr.sync, METACUBE2_SYNC, sizeof(hdr.sync));
659                         hdr.size = htonl(stream->stream_header.size());
660                         hdr.flags = htons(METACUBE_FLAGS_HEADER);
661                         hdr.csum = htons(metacube2_compute_crc(&hdr));
662                         client->header_or_error.append(
663                                 string(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&hdr), sizeof(hdr)));
664                 }
665                 client->header_or_error.append(stream->stream_header);
666         } else {
667                 assert(false);
668         }
669
670         // Switch states.
671         client->state = Client::SENDING_HEADER;
672
673         epoll_event ev;
674         ev.events = EPOLLOUT | EPOLLET | EPOLLRDHUP;
675         ev.data.u64 = reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(client);
676
677         if (epoll_ctl(epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_MOD, client->sock, &ev) == -1) {
678                 log_perror("epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_MOD)");
679                 exit(1);
680         }
681 }
682         
683 void Server::construct_error(Client *client, int error_code)
684 {
685         char error[256];
686         snprintf(error, 256, "HTTP/1.0 %d Error\r\nContent-type: text/plain\r\n\r\nSomething went wrong. Sorry.\r\n",
687                 error_code);
688         client->header_or_error = error;
689
690         // Switch states.
691         client->state = Client::SENDING_ERROR;
692
693         epoll_event ev;
694         ev.events = EPOLLOUT | EPOLLET | EPOLLRDHUP;
695         ev.data.u64 = reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(client);
696
697         if (epoll_ctl(epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_MOD, client->sock, &ev) == -1) {
698                 log_perror("epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_MOD)");
699                 exit(1);
700         }
701 }
702
703 template<class T>
704 void delete_from(vector<T> *v, T elem)
705 {
706         typename vector<T>::iterator new_end = remove(v->begin(), v->end(), elem);
707         v->erase(new_end, v->end());
708 }
709         
710 void Server::close_client(Client *client)
711 {
712         if (epoll_ctl(epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, client->sock, NULL) == -1) {
713                 log_perror("epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_DEL)");
714                 exit(1);
715         }
716
717         // This client could be sleeping, so we'll need to fix that. (Argh, O(n).)
718         if (client->stream != NULL) {
719                 delete_from(&client->stream->sleeping_clients, client);
720                 delete_from(&client->stream->to_process, client);
721         }
722
723         // Log to access_log.
724         access_log->write(client->get_stats());
725
726         // Bye-bye!
727         safe_close(client->sock);
728
729         clients.erase(client->sock);
730 }
731         
732 void Server::process_queued_data()
733 {
734         {
735                 MutexLock lock(&queued_clients_mutex);
736
737                 for (size_t i = 0; i < queued_add_clients.size(); ++i) {
738                         add_client(queued_add_clients[i]);
739                 }
740                 queued_add_clients.clear();
741         }
742
743         for (size_t i = 0; i < streams.size(); ++i) {   
744                 streams[i]->process_queued_data();
745         }
746 }