/*
Stockfish, a UCI chess playing engine derived from Glaurung 2.1
Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Tord Romstad (Glaurung author)
- Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Marco Costalba
+ Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Marco Costalba, Joona Kiiski, Tord Romstad
Stockfish is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
//// Variables
////
-int Position::castleRightsMask[64];
-
Key Position::zobrist[2][8][64];
Key Position::zobEp[64];
Key Position::zobCastle[16];
-Key Position::zobMaterial[2][8][16];
Key Position::zobSideToMove;
Key Position::zobExclusion;
checkSq[KING] = EmptyBoardBB;
}
-Position::Position(const Position& pos) {
- copy(pos);
+
+/// Position c'tors. Here we always create a copy of the original position
+/// or the FEN string, we want the new born Position object do not depend
+/// on any external data so we detach state pointer from the source one.
+
+Position::Position(int th) : threadID(th) {}
+
+Position::Position(const Position& pos, int th) {
+
+ memcpy(this, &pos, sizeof(Position));
+ detach(); // Always detach() in copy c'tor to avoid surprises
+ threadID = th;
}
-Position::Position(const string& fen) {
+Position::Position(const string& fen, int th) {
+
from_fen(fen);
+ threadID = th;
+}
+
+
+/// Position::detach() copies the content of the current state and castling
+/// masks inside the position itself. This is needed when the st pointee could
+/// become stale, as example because the caller is about to going out of scope.
+
+void Position::detach() {
+
+ startState = *st;
+ st = &startState;
+ st->previous = NULL; // as a safe guard
}
}
i++;
- while(strchr("KQkqabcdefghABCDEFGH-", fen[i])) {
- if (fen[i] == '-')
- {
- i++;
- break;
- }
- else if(fen[i] == 'K') allow_oo(WHITE);
- else if(fen[i] == 'Q') allow_ooo(WHITE);
- else if(fen[i] == 'k') allow_oo(BLACK);
- else if(fen[i] == 'q') allow_ooo(BLACK);
- else if(fen[i] >= 'A' && fen[i] <= 'H') {
- File rookFile, kingFile = FILE_NONE;
- for(Square square = SQ_B1; square <= SQ_G1; square++)
- if(piece_on(square) == WK)
- kingFile = square_file(square);
- if(kingFile == FILE_NONE) {
- std::cout << "Error in FEN at character " << i << std::endl;
- return;
- }
- initialKFile = kingFile;
- rookFile = File(fen[i] - 'A') + FILE_A;
- if(rookFile < initialKFile) {
- allow_ooo(WHITE);
- initialQRFile = rookFile;
- }
- else {
- allow_oo(WHITE);
- initialKRFile = rookFile;
+ while (strchr("KQkqabcdefghABCDEFGH-", fen[i])) {
+ if (fen[i] == '-')
+ {
+ i++;
+ break;
}
- }
- else if(fen[i] >= 'a' && fen[i] <= 'h') {
- File rookFile, kingFile = FILE_NONE;
- for(Square square = SQ_B8; square <= SQ_G8; square++)
- if(piece_on(square) == BK)
- kingFile = square_file(square);
- if(kingFile == FILE_NONE) {
- std::cout << "Error in FEN at character " << i << std::endl;
- return;
+ else if (fen[i] == 'K') allow_oo(WHITE);
+ else if (fen[i] == 'Q') allow_ooo(WHITE);
+ else if (fen[i] == 'k') allow_oo(BLACK);
+ else if (fen[i] == 'q') allow_ooo(BLACK);
+ else if (fen[i] >= 'A' && fen[i] <= 'H') {
+ File rookFile, kingFile = FILE_NONE;
+ for (Square square = SQ_B1; square <= SQ_G1; square++)
+ if (piece_on(square) == WK)
+ kingFile = square_file(square);
+ if (kingFile == FILE_NONE) {
+ std::cout << "Error in FEN at character " << i << std::endl;
+ return;
+ }
+ initialKFile = kingFile;
+ rookFile = File(fen[i] - 'A') + FILE_A;
+ if (rookFile < initialKFile) {
+ allow_ooo(WHITE);
+ initialQRFile = rookFile;
+ }
+ else {
+ allow_oo(WHITE);
+ initialKRFile = rookFile;
+ }
}
- initialKFile = kingFile;
- rookFile = File(fen[i] - 'a') + FILE_A;
- if(rookFile < initialKFile) {
- allow_ooo(BLACK);
- initialQRFile = rookFile;
+ else if (fen[i] >= 'a' && fen[i] <= 'h') {
+ File rookFile, kingFile = FILE_NONE;
+ for (Square square = SQ_B8; square <= SQ_G8; square++)
+ if (piece_on(square) == BK)
+ kingFile = square_file(square);
+ if (kingFile == FILE_NONE) {
+ std::cout << "Error in FEN at character " << i << std::endl;
+ return;
+ }
+ initialKFile = kingFile;
+ rookFile = File(fen[i] - 'a') + FILE_A;
+ if (rookFile < initialKFile) {
+ allow_ooo(BLACK);
+ initialQRFile = rookFile;
+ }
+ else {
+ allow_oo(BLACK);
+ initialKRFile = rookFile;
+ }
}
else {
- allow_oo(BLACK);
- initialKRFile = rookFile;
+ std::cout << "Error in FEN at character " << i << std::endl;
+ return;
}
- }
- else {
- std::cout << "Error in FEN at character " << i << std::endl;
- return;
- }
- i++;
+ i++;
}
// Skip blanks
fen += (sideToMove == WHITE ? "w " : "b ");
if (st->castleRights != NO_CASTLES)
{
- if (can_castle_kingside(WHITE)) fen += 'K';
- if (can_castle_queenside(WHITE)) fen += 'Q';
- if (can_castle_kingside(BLACK)) fen += 'k';
- if (can_castle_queenside(BLACK)) fen += 'q';
+ if (initialKFile == FILE_E && initialQRFile == FILE_A && initialKRFile == FILE_H)
+ {
+ if (can_castle_kingside(WHITE)) fen += 'K';
+ if (can_castle_queenside(WHITE)) fen += 'Q';
+ if (can_castle_kingside(BLACK)) fen += 'k';
+ if (can_castle_queenside(BLACK)) fen += 'q';
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (can_castle_kingside(WHITE))
+ fen += char(toupper(file_to_char(initialKRFile)));
+ if (can_castle_queenside(WHITE))
+ fen += char(toupper(file_to_char(initialQRFile)));
+ if (can_castle_kingside(BLACK))
+ fen += file_to_char(initialKRFile);
+ if (can_castle_queenside(BLACK))
+ fen += file_to_char(initialQRFile);
+ }
} else
fen += '-';
std::cout << std::endl;
if (m != MOVE_NONE)
{
+ Position p(*this, thread());
string col = (color_of_piece_on(move_from(m)) == BLACK ? ".." : "");
- std::cout << "Move is: " << col << move_to_san(*this, m) << std::endl;
+ std::cout << "Move is: " << col << move_to_san(p, m) << std::endl;
}
for (Rank rank = RANK_8; rank >= RANK_1; rank--)
{
}
-/// Position::copy() creates a copy of the input position.
-
-void Position::copy(const Position& pos) {
-
- memcpy(this, &pos, sizeof(Position));
- saveState(); // detach and copy state info
-}
-
-
/// Position:hidden_checkers<>() returns a bitboard of all pinned (against the
/// king) pieces for the given color and for the given pinner type. Or, when
/// template parameter FindPinned is false, the pieces of the given color
assert(is_ok());
assert(move_is_ok(m));
- Bitboard key = st->key;
+ Key key = st->key;
// Copy some fields of old state to our new StateInfo object except the
// ones which are recalculated from scratch anyway, then switch our state
// pointer to point to the new, ready to be updated, state.
struct ReducedStateInfo {
Key pawnKey, materialKey;
- int castleRights, rule50, pliesFromNull;
+ int castleRights, rule50, gamePly, pliesFromNull;
Square epSquare;
Score value;
Value npMaterial[2];
// Save the current key to the history[] array, in order to be able to
// detect repetition draws.
- history[gamePly] = key;
- gamePly++;
+ history[st->gamePly++] = key;
// Update side to move
key ^= zobSideToMove;
}
// Prefetch TT access as soon as we know key is updated
- TT.prefetch(key);
+ prefetch((char*)TT.first_entry(key));
// Move the piece
Bitboard move_bb = make_move_bb(from, to);
key ^= zobEp[st->epSquare];
}
}
+
+ if (pm) // promotion ?
+ {
+ PieceType promotion = move_promotion_piece(m);
+
+ assert(promotion >= KNIGHT && promotion <= QUEEN);
+
+ // Insert promoted piece instead of pawn
+ clear_bit(&(byTypeBB[PAWN]), to);
+ set_bit(&(byTypeBB[promotion]), to);
+ board[to] = piece_of_color_and_type(us, promotion);
+
+ // Update piece counts
+ pieceCount[us][promotion]++;
+ pieceCount[us][PAWN]--;
+
+ // Update material key
+ st->materialKey ^= zobrist[us][PAWN][pieceCount[us][PAWN]];
+ st->materialKey ^= zobrist[us][promotion][pieceCount[us][promotion]-1];
+
+ // Update piece lists, move the last pawn at index[to] position
+ // and shrink the list. Add a new promotion piece to the list.
+ Square lastPawnSquare = pieceList[us][PAWN][pieceCount[us][PAWN]];
+ index[lastPawnSquare] = index[to];
+ pieceList[us][PAWN][index[lastPawnSquare]] = lastPawnSquare;
+ pieceList[us][PAWN][pieceCount[us][PAWN]] = SQ_NONE;
+ index[to] = pieceCount[us][promotion] - 1;
+ pieceList[us][promotion][index[to]] = to;
+
+ // Partially revert hash keys update
+ key ^= zobrist[us][PAWN][to] ^ zobrist[us][promotion][to];
+ st->pawnKey ^= zobrist[us][PAWN][to];
+
+ // Partially revert and update incremental scores
+ st->value -= pst(us, PAWN, to);
+ st->value += pst(us, promotion, to);
+
+ // Update material
+ st->npMaterial[us] += piece_value_midgame(promotion);
+ }
}
// Update incremental scores
// Set capture piece
st->capture = capture;
- if (pm) // promotion ?
- {
- PieceType promotion = move_promotion_piece(m);
-
- assert(promotion >= KNIGHT && promotion <= QUEEN);
-
- // Insert promoted piece instead of pawn
- clear_bit(&(byTypeBB[PAWN]), to);
- set_bit(&(byTypeBB[promotion]), to);
- board[to] = piece_of_color_and_type(us, promotion);
-
- // Update material key
- st->materialKey ^= zobMaterial[us][PAWN][pieceCount[us][PAWN]];
- st->materialKey ^= zobMaterial[us][promotion][pieceCount[us][promotion]+1];
-
- // Update piece counts
- pieceCount[us][PAWN]--;
- pieceCount[us][promotion]++;
-
- // Update piece lists, move the last pawn at index[to] position
- // and shrink the list. Add a new promotion piece to the list.
- Square lastPawnSquare = pieceList[us][PAWN][pieceCount[us][PAWN]];
- index[lastPawnSquare] = index[to];
- pieceList[us][PAWN][index[lastPawnSquare]] = lastPawnSquare;
- pieceList[us][PAWN][pieceCount[us][PAWN]] = SQ_NONE;
- index[to] = pieceCount[us][promotion] - 1;
- pieceList[us][promotion][index[to]] = to;
-
- // Partially revert hash keys update
- key ^= zobrist[us][PAWN][to] ^ zobrist[us][promotion][to];
- st->pawnKey ^= zobrist[us][PAWN][to];
-
- // Partially revert and update incremental scores
- st->value -= pst(us, PAWN, to);
- st->value += pst(us, promotion, to);
-
- // Update material
- st->npMaterial[us] += piece_value_midgame(promotion);
- }
-
// Update the key with the final value
st->key = key;
/// Position::do_capture_move() is a private method used to update captured
/// piece info. It is called from the main Position::do_move function.
-void Position::do_capture_move(Bitboard& key, PieceType capture, Color them, Square to, bool ep) {
+void Position::do_capture_move(Key& key, PieceType capture, Color them, Square to, bool ep) {
assert(capture != KING);
Square capsq = to;
- if (ep) // en passant ?
+ // If the captured piece was a pawn, update pawn hash key,
+ // otherwise update non-pawn material.
+ if (capture == PAWN)
{
- capsq = (them == BLACK)? (to - DELTA_N) : (to - DELTA_S);
+ if (ep) // en passant ?
+ {
+ capsq = (them == BLACK)? (to - DELTA_N) : (to - DELTA_S);
- assert(to == st->epSquare);
- assert(relative_rank(opposite_color(them), to) == RANK_6);
- assert(piece_on(to) == EMPTY);
- assert(piece_on(capsq) == piece_of_color_and_type(them, PAWN));
+ assert(to == st->epSquare);
+ assert(relative_rank(opposite_color(them), to) == RANK_6);
+ assert(piece_on(to) == EMPTY);
+ assert(piece_on(capsq) == piece_of_color_and_type(them, PAWN));
- board[capsq] = EMPTY;
+ board[capsq] = EMPTY;
+ }
+ st->pawnKey ^= zobrist[them][PAWN][capsq];
}
+ else
+ st->npMaterial[them] -= piece_value_midgame(capture);
// Remove captured piece
clear_bit(&(byColorBB[them]), capsq);
// Update incremental scores
st->value -= pst(them, capture, capsq);
- // If the captured piece was a pawn, update pawn hash key,
- // otherwise update non-pawn material.
- if (capture == PAWN)
- st->pawnKey ^= zobrist[them][PAWN][capsq];
- else
- st->npMaterial[them] -= piece_value_midgame(capture);
-
- // Update material hash key
- st->materialKey ^= zobMaterial[them][capture][pieceCount[them][capture]];
-
// Update piece count
pieceCount[them][capture]--;
+ // Update material hash key
+ st->materialKey ^= zobrist[them][capture][pieceCount[them][capture]];
+
// Update piece list, move the last piece at index[capsq] position
//
// WARNING: This is a not perfectly revresible operation. When we
assert(is_ok());
assert(move_is_ok(m));
- gamePly--;
sideToMove = opposite_color(sideToMove);
if (move_is_castle(m))
pieceList[us][PAWN][index[to]] = to;
}
-
// Put the piece back at the source square
Bitboard move_bb = make_move_bb(to, from);
do_move_bb(&(byColorBB[us]), move_bb);
// Save the current key to the history[] array, in order to be able to
// detect repetition draws.
- history[gamePly] = st->key;
+ history[st->gamePly++] = st->key;
// Update the necessary information
if (st->epSquare != SQ_NONE)
st->key ^= zobEp[st->epSquare];
st->key ^= zobSideToMove;
- TT.prefetch(st->key);
+ prefetch((char*)TT.first_entry(st->key));
sideToMove = opposite_color(sideToMove);
st->epSquare = SQ_NONE;
st->rule50++;
st->pliesFromNull = 0;
st->value += (sideToMove == WHITE) ? TempoValue : -TempoValue;
- gamePly++;
}
// Update the necessary information
sideToMove = opposite_color(sideToMove);
st->rule50--;
- gamePly--;
+ st->gamePly--;
}
}
-/// Position::saveState() copies the content of the current state
-/// inside startState and makes st point to it. This is needed
-/// when the st pointee could become stale, as example because
-/// the caller is about to going out of scope.
-
-void Position::saveState() {
-
- startState = *st;
- st = &startState;
- st->previous = NULL; // as a safe guard
-}
-
-
/// Position::clear() erases the position object to a pristine state, with an
/// empty board, white to move, and no castling rights.
pieceList[0][i][j] = pieceList[1][i][j] = SQ_NONE;
sideToMove = WHITE;
- gamePly = 0;
initialKFile = FILE_E;
initialKRFile = FILE_H;
initialQRFile = FILE_A;
void Position::reset_game_ply() {
- gamePly = 0;
+ st->gamePly = 0;
}
for (Color c = WHITE; c <= BLACK; c++)
{
b = pieces(PAWN, c);
- while(b)
+ while (b)
{
s = pop_1st_bit(&b);
result ^= zobrist[c][PAWN][s];
for (PieceType pt = PAWN; pt <= QUEEN; pt++)
{
int count = piece_count(c, pt);
- for (int i = 0; i <= count; i++)
- result ^= zobMaterial[c][pt][i];
+ for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
+ result ^= zobrist[c][pt][i];
}
return result;
}
for (PieceType pt = PAWN; pt <= KING; pt++)
{
b = pieces(pt, c);
- while(b)
+ while (b)
{
s = pop_1st_bit(&b);
assert(piece_on(s) == piece_of_color_and_type(c, pt));
/// Position::is_draw() tests whether the position is drawn by material,
/// repetition, or the 50 moves rule. It does not detect stalemates, this
/// must be done by the search.
+// FIXME: Currently we are not handling 50 move rule correctly when in check
bool Position::is_draw() const {
return true;
// Draw by repetition?
- for (int i = 2; i < Min(Min(gamePly, st->rule50), st->pliesFromNull); i += 2)
- if (history[gamePly - i] == st->key)
+ for (int i = 4, e = Min(Min(st->gamePly, st->rule50), st->pliesFromNull); i <= e; i += 2)
+ if (history[st->gamePly - i] == st->key)
return true;
return false;
zobCastle[i] = genrand_int64();
zobSideToMove = genrand_int64();
-
- for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
- for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++)
- for (int k = 0; k < 16; k++)
- zobMaterial[i][j][k] = (k > 0)? Key(genrand_int64()) : Key(0LL);
-
- for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
- zobMaterial[0][KING][i] = zobMaterial[1][KING][i] = Key(0ULL);
-
zobExclusion = genrand_int64();
}
assert(pos.is_ok());
clear();
+ threadID = pos.thread();
// Board
for (Square s = SQ_A1; s <= SQ_H8; s++)
static const bool debugNonPawnMaterial = false;
static const bool debugPieceCounts = false;
static const bool debugPieceList = false;
+ static const bool debugCastleSquares = false;
if (failedStep) *failedStep = 1;
if (failedStep) (*failedStep)++;
if (debugPieceList)
{
- for(Color c = WHITE; c <= BLACK; c++)
- for(PieceType pt = PAWN; pt <= KING; pt++)
- for(int i = 0; i < pieceCount[c][pt]; i++)
+ for (Color c = WHITE; c <= BLACK; c++)
+ for (PieceType pt = PAWN; pt <= KING; pt++)
+ for (int i = 0; i < pieceCount[c][pt]; i++)
{
if (piece_on(piece_list(c, pt, i)) != piece_of_color_and_type(c, pt))
return false;
return false;
}
}
+
+ if (failedStep) (*failedStep)++;
+ if (debugCastleSquares) {
+ for (Color c = WHITE; c <= BLACK; c++) {
+ if (can_castle_kingside(c) && piece_on(initial_kr_square(c)) != piece_of_color_and_type(c, ROOK))
+ return false;
+ if (can_castle_queenside(c) && piece_on(initial_qr_square(c)) != piece_of_color_and_type(c, ROOK))
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (castleRightsMask[initial_kr_square(WHITE)] != (ALL_CASTLES ^ WHITE_OO))
+ return false;
+ if (castleRightsMask[initial_qr_square(WHITE)] != (ALL_CASTLES ^ WHITE_OOO))
+ return false;
+ if (castleRightsMask[initial_kr_square(BLACK)] != (ALL_CASTLES ^ BLACK_OO))
+ return false;
+ if (castleRightsMask[initial_qr_square(BLACK)] != (ALL_CASTLES ^ BLACK_OOO))
+ return false;
+ }
+
if (failedStep) *failedStep = 0;
return true;
}
projects / stockfish / blobdiff