X-Git-Url: https://git.sesse.net/?p=stockfish;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fbitcount.h;h=9feed19f9755a94be0022f3e9cf5c891972589d0;hp=871247abcf4be72b16df1def8d04f97a6e6d8f52;hb=c014444f09ace05e908909d9c5c60127e998b538;hpb=76024ac40ea45e44a8389cb4206d40b884e259a5;ds=sidebyside diff --git a/src/bitcount.h b/src/bitcount.h index 871247ab..9feed19f 100644 --- a/src/bitcount.h +++ b/src/bitcount.h @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ /* Stockfish, a UCI chess playing engine derived from Glaurung 2.1 Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Tord Romstad (Glaurung author) - Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Marco Costalba + Copyright (C) 2008-2014 Marco Costalba, Joona Kiiski, Tord Romstad Stockfish is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by @@ -18,193 +18,87 @@ along with this program. If not, see . */ - -#if !defined(BITCOUNT_H_INCLUDED) +#ifndef BITCOUNT_H_INCLUDED #define BITCOUNT_H_INCLUDED -// To disable POPCNT support uncomment following line. You should do it only -// in PGO compiling to exercise the default fallback path. Don't forget to -// re-comment the line for the final optimized compile though ;-) -//#define DISABLE_POPCNT_SUPPORT - - -#include "bitboard.h" - - -// Select type of software bit count function to use - -#if !defined(AUTO_CONFIGURATION) || defined(IS_64BIT) - -//#define USE_COMPACT_ROOK_ATTACKS -//#define USE_32BIT_ATTACKS -#define USE_FOLDED_BITSCAN - -#define BITCOUNT_SWAR_64 -//#define BITCOUNT_SWAR_32 -//#define BITCOUNT_LOOP - -#else - -#define USE_32BIT_ATTACKS -#define USE_FOLDED_BITSCAN -#define BITCOUNT_SWAR_32 - -#endif - - -// Select type of intrinsic bit count instruction to use +#include +#include "types.h" -#if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_WIN64) // Microsoft compiler +enum BitCountType { + CNT_64, + CNT_64_MAX15, + CNT_32, + CNT_32_MAX15, + CNT_HW_POPCNT +}; -#include +/// Determine at compile time the best popcount<> specialization according to +/// whether the platform is 32 or 64 bit, the maximum number of non-zero +/// bits to count and if the hardware popcnt instruction is available. +const BitCountType Full = HasPopCnt ? CNT_HW_POPCNT : Is64Bit ? CNT_64 : CNT_32; +const BitCountType Max15 = HasPopCnt ? CNT_HW_POPCNT : Is64Bit ? CNT_64_MAX15 : CNT_32_MAX15; -inline bool cpu_has_popcnt() { - - int CPUInfo[4] = {-1}; - __cpuid(CPUInfo, 0x00000001); - return (CPUInfo[2] >> 23) & 1; -} - -#define POPCNT_INTRINSIC(x) __popcnt64(x) -#define BITSCAN_INTRINSIC(idx, x) _BitScanForward64(idx, x) - -#elif defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && (defined(__x86_64) || defined(_M_X64)) // Intel compiler - -#include - -inline bool cpu_has_popcnt() { - - int CPUInfo[4] = {-1}; - __cpuid(CPUInfo, 0x00000001); - return (CPUInfo[2] >> 23) & 1; -} - -#define POPCNT_INTRINSIC(x) _mm_popcnt_u64(x) -#define BITSCAN_INTRINSIC(idx, x) _BitScanForward64(idx, x) - -#else // Safe fallback for unsupported compilers - -inline bool cpu_has_popcnt() { return false; } - -#define POPCNT_INTRINSIC(x) count_1s(x) -#define BITSCAN_INTRINSIC(idx, x) count_1s(x) // dummy - -#endif +/// popcount() counts the number of non-zero bits in a bitboard +template inline int popcount(Bitboard); -/// Software implementation of bit count functions - -#if defined(BITCOUNT_LOOP) - -inline int count_1s(Bitboard b) { - int r; - for(r = 0; b; r++, b &= b - 1); - return r; +template<> +inline int popcount(Bitboard b) { + b -= (b >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555ULL; + b = ((b >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333ULL) + (b & 0x3333333333333333ULL); + b = ((b >> 4) + b) & 0x0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0FULL; + return (b * 0x0101010101010101ULL) >> 56; } -inline int count_1s_max_15(Bitboard b) { - return count_1s(b); +template<> +inline int popcount(Bitboard b) { + b -= (b >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555ULL; + b = ((b >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333ULL) + (b & 0x3333333333333333ULL); + return (b * 0x1111111111111111ULL) >> 60; } -#elif defined(BITCOUNT_SWAR_32) - -inline int count_1s(Bitboard b) { +template<> +inline int popcount(Bitboard b) { unsigned w = unsigned(b >> 32), v = unsigned(b); - v -= (v >> 1) & 0x55555555; // 0-2 in 2 bits - w -= (w >> 1) & 0x55555555; - v = ((v >> 2) & 0x33333333) + (v & 0x33333333); // 0-4 in 4 bits - w = ((w >> 2) & 0x33333333) + (w & 0x33333333); - v = ((v >> 4) + v) & 0x0F0F0F0F; // 0-8 in 8 bits - v += (((w >> 4) + w) & 0x0F0F0F0F); // 0-16 in 8 bits - v *= 0x01010101; // mul is fast on amd procs - return int(v >> 24); + v -= (v >> 1) & 0x55555555; // 0-2 in 2 bits + w -= (w >> 1) & 0x55555555; + v = ((v >> 2) & 0x33333333) + (v & 0x33333333); // 0-4 in 4 bits + w = ((w >> 2) & 0x33333333) + (w & 0x33333333); + v = ((v >> 4) + v + (w >> 4) + w) & 0x0F0F0F0F; + return (v * 0x01010101) >> 24; } -inline int count_1s_max_15(Bitboard b) { +template<> +inline int popcount(Bitboard b) { unsigned w = unsigned(b >> 32), v = unsigned(b); - v -= (v >> 1) & 0x55555555; // 0-2 in 2 bits - w -= (w >> 1) & 0x55555555; - v = ((v >> 2) & 0x33333333) + (v & 0x33333333); // 0-4 in 4 bits - w = ((w >> 2) & 0x33333333) + (w & 0x33333333); - v += w; // 0-8 in 4 bits - v *= 0x11111111; - return int(v >> 28); -} - -#elif defined(BITCOUNT_SWAR_64) - -inline int count_1s(Bitboard b) { - b -= ((b>>1) & 0x5555555555555555ULL); - b = ((b>>2) & 0x3333333333333333ULL) + (b & 0x3333333333333333ULL); - b = ((b>>4) + b) & 0x0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0FULL; - b *= 0x0101010101010101ULL; - return int(b >> 56); -} - -inline int count_1s_max_15(Bitboard b) { - b -= (b>>1) & 0x5555555555555555ULL; - b = ((b>>2) & 0x3333333333333333ULL) + (b & 0x3333333333333333ULL); - b *= 0x1111111111111111ULL; - return int(b >> 60); -} - -#endif // BITCOUNT - - -/// count_1s() counts the number of nonzero bits in a bitboard. -/// If template parameter is true an intrinsic is called, otherwise -/// we fallback on a software implementation. - -template -inline int count_1s(Bitboard b) { - - return UseIntrinsic ? POPCNT_INTRINSIC(b) : count_1s(b); -} - -template -inline int count_1s_max_15(Bitboard b) { - - return UseIntrinsic ? POPCNT_INTRINSIC(b) : count_1s_max_15(b); + v -= (v >> 1) & 0x55555555; // 0-2 in 2 bits + w -= (w >> 1) & 0x55555555; + v = ((v >> 2) & 0x33333333) + (v & 0x33333333); // 0-4 in 4 bits + w = ((w >> 2) & 0x33333333) + (w & 0x33333333); + return ((v + w) * 0x11111111) >> 28; } +template<> +inline int popcount(Bitboard b) { -/// pop_1st_bit() finds and clears the least significant nonzero bit in a -/// nonzero bitboard. If template parameter is true an intrinsic is called, -/// otherwise we fallback on a software implementation. +#ifndef USE_POPCNT -template -inline Square pop_1st_bit(Bitboard *b) { + assert(false); + return b != 0; // Avoid 'b not used' warning - return pop_1st_bit(b); -} +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) -template<> -inline Square pop_1st_bit(Bitboard *b) { + return _mm_popcnt_u64(b); - unsigned long idx; - Bitboard bb = *b; - BITSCAN_INTRINSIC(&idx, bb); - *b &= (bb - 1); - return Square(idx); -} +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) + return (int)__popcnt64(b); -// Global variable initialized at startup that is set to true if -// CPU on which application runs supports POPCNT intrinsic. Unless -// DISABLE_POPCNT_SUPPORT is defined. -#if defined(DISABLE_POPCNT_SUPPORT) -const bool CpuHasPOPCNT = false; #else -const bool CpuHasPOPCNT = cpu_has_popcnt(); -#endif + return __builtin_popcountll(b); -// Global variable used to print info about the use of 64 optimized -// functions to verify that a 64bit compile has been correctly built. -#if defined(BITCOUNT_SWAR_64) -const bool CpuHas64BitPath = true; -#else -const bool CpuHas64BitPath = false; #endif +} -#endif // !defined(BITCOUNT_H_INCLUDED) +#endif // #ifndef BITCOUNT_H_INCLUDED