X-Git-Url: https://git.sesse.net/?p=stockfish;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fmovepick.h;h=d9f0457a122fad9a6c9206cf79f371371d107594;hp=db0ba3c465e4e8b5aacc832c6bff57955480ba9d;hb=f35e52f030af837ed8a89eecd67a6f746ee2e897;hpb=9c35b9365d75a3522cee47536419534b1de91f48

diff --git a/src/movepick.h b/src/movepick.h
index db0ba3c4..d9f0457a 100644
--- a/src/movepick.h
+++ b/src/movepick.h
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
   Stockfish, a UCI chess playing engine derived from Glaurung 2.1
   Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Tord Romstad (Glaurung author)
   Copyright (C) 2008-2015 Marco Costalba, Joona Kiiski, Tord Romstad
-  Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Marco Costalba, Joona Kiiski, Gary Linscott, Tord Romstad
+  Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Marco Costalba, Joona Kiiski, Gary Linscott, Tord Romstad
 
   Stockfish is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -22,64 +22,85 @@
 #define MOVEPICK_H_INCLUDED
 
 #include <array>
+#include <limits>
+#include <type_traits>
 
 #include "movegen.h"
 #include "position.h"
 #include "types.h"
 
-/// StatBoards is a generic 2-dimensional array used to store various statistics
-template<int Size1, int Size2, typename T = int16_t>
-struct StatBoards : public std::array<std::array<T, Size2>, Size1> {
+/// StatsEntry stores the stat table value. It is usually a number but could
+/// be a move or even a nested history. We use a class instead of naked value
+/// to directly call history update operator<<() on the entry so to use stats
+/// tables at caller sites as simple multi-dim arrays.
+template<typename T, int W, int D>
+class StatsEntry {
 
-  void fill(const T& v) {
-    T* p = &(*this)[0][0];
-    std::fill(p, p + sizeof(*this) / sizeof(*p), v);
-  }
-
-  void update(T& entry, int bonus, const int D) {
-
-    assert(abs(bonus) <= D); // Ensure range is [-32 * D, 32 * D]
-    assert(abs(32 * D) < INT16_MAX); // Ensure we don't overflow
+  static const bool IsInt = std::is_integral<T>::value;
+  typedef typename std::conditional<IsInt, int, T>::type TT;
 
-    entry += bonus * 32 - entry * abs(bonus) / D;
+  T entry;
 
-    assert(abs(entry) <= 32 * D);
-  }
-};
+public:
+  T* get() { return &entry; }
+  void operator=(const T& v) { entry = v; }
+  operator TT() const { return entry; }
 
-/// ButterflyBoards are 2 tables (one for each color) indexed by the move's from
-/// and to squares, see chessprogramming.wikispaces.com/Butterfly+Boards
-typedef StatBoards<COLOR_NB, int(SQUARE_NB) * int(SQUARE_NB)> ButterflyBoards;
+  void operator<<(int bonus) {
 
-/// PieceToBoards are addressed by a move's [piece][to] information
-typedef StatBoards<PIECE_NB, SQUARE_NB> PieceToBoards;
+    assert(abs(bonus) <= D); // Ensure range is [-W * D, W * D]
+    assert(abs(W * D) < std::numeric_limits<T>::max()); // Ensure we don't overflow
 
-/// ButterflyHistory records how often quiet moves have been successful or
-/// unsuccessful during the current search, and is used for reduction and move
-/// ordering decisions. It uses ButterflyBoards as backing store.
-struct ButterflyHistory : public ButterflyBoards {
+    entry += bonus * W - entry * abs(bonus) / D;
 
-  void update(Color c, Move m, int bonus) {
-    StatBoards::update((*this)[c][from_to(m)], bonus, 324);
+    assert(abs(entry) <= W * D);
   }
 };
 
-/// PieceToHistory is like ButterflyHistory, but is based on PieceToBoards
-struct PieceToHistory : public PieceToBoards {
+/// Stats is a generic N-dimensional array used to store various statistics.
+/// The first template T parameter is the base type of the array, the W parameter
+/// is the weight applied to the bonuses when we update values with the << operator,
+/// the D parameter limits the range of updates (range is [-W * D, W * D]), and
+/// the last parameters (Size and Sizes) encode the dimensions of the array.
+template <typename T, int W, int D, int Size, int... Sizes>
+struct Stats : public std::array<Stats<T, W, D, Sizes...>, Size>
+{
+  T* get() { return this->at(0).get(); }
 
-  void update(Piece pc, Square to, int bonus) {
-    StatBoards::update((*this)[pc][to], bonus, 936);
+  void fill(const T& v) {
+    T* p = get();
+    std::fill(p, p + sizeof(*this) / sizeof(*p), v);
   }
 };
 
+template <typename T, int W, int D, int Size>
+struct Stats<T, W, D, Size> : public std::array<StatsEntry<T, W, D>, Size> {
+  T* get() { return this->at(0).get(); }
+};
+
+/// Different tables use different W/D parameter, name them to ease readibility
+enum StatsParams { W2 = 2, W32 = 32, D324 = 324, D936 = 936, NOT_USED = 0 };
+
+/// ButterflyHistory records how often quiet moves have been successful or
+/// unsuccessful during the current search, and is used for reduction and move
+/// ordering decisions. It uses 2 tables (one for each color) indexed by
+/// the move's from and to squares, see chessprogramming.wikispaces.com/Butterfly+Boards
+typedef Stats<int16_t, W32, D324, COLOR_NB, int(SQUARE_NB) * int(SQUARE_NB)> ButterflyHistory;
+
 /// CounterMoveHistory stores counter moves indexed by [piece][to] of the previous
 /// move, see chessprogramming.wikispaces.com/Countermove+Heuristic
-typedef StatBoards<PIECE_NB, SQUARE_NB, Move> CounterMoveHistory;
+typedef Stats<Move, NOT_USED, NOT_USED, PIECE_NB, SQUARE_NB> CounterMoveHistory;
+
+/// CapturePieceToHistory is addressed by a move's [piece][to][captured piece type]
+typedef Stats<int16_t, W2, D324, PIECE_NB, SQUARE_NB, PIECE_TYPE_NB> CapturePieceToHistory;
+
+/// PieceToHistory is like ButterflyHistory but is addressed by a move's [piece][to]
+typedef Stats<int16_t, W32, D936, PIECE_NB, SQUARE_NB> PieceToHistory;
 
-/// ContinuationHistory is the history of a given pair of moves, usually the
-/// current one given a previous one. History table is based on PieceToBoards
-/// instead of ButterflyBoards.
-typedef StatBoards<PIECE_NB, SQUARE_NB, PieceToHistory> ContinuationHistory;
+/// ContinuationHistory is the combined history of a given pair of moves, usually
+/// the current one given a previous one. The nested history table is based on
+/// PieceToHistory instead of ButterflyBoards.
+typedef Stats<PieceToHistory, W32, NOT_USED, PIECE_NB, SQUARE_NB> ContinuationHistory;
 
 
 /// MovePicker class is used to pick one pseudo legal move at a time from the
@@ -93,9 +114,9 @@ class MovePicker {
 public:
   MovePicker(const MovePicker&) = delete;
   MovePicker& operator=(const MovePicker&) = delete;
-  MovePicker(const Position&, Move, Value);
-  MovePicker(const Position&, Move, Depth, const ButterflyHistory*, const PieceToHistory**, Square);
-  MovePicker(const Position&, Move, Depth, const ButterflyHistory*, const PieceToHistory**, Move, Move*);
+  MovePicker(const Position&, Move, Value, const CapturePieceToHistory*);
+  MovePicker(const Position&, Move, Depth, const ButterflyHistory*,  const CapturePieceToHistory*, Square);
+  MovePicker(const Position&, Move, Depth, const ButterflyHistory*, const CapturePieceToHistory*, const PieceToHistory**, Move, Move*);
   Move next_move(bool skipQuiets = false);
 
 private:
@@ -105,6 +126,7 @@ private:
 
   const Position& pos;
   const ButterflyHistory* mainHistory;
+  const CapturePieceToHistory* captureHistory;
   const PieceToHistory** contHistory;
   Move ttMove, countermove, killers[2];
   ExtMove *cur, *endMoves, *endBadCaptures;