X-Git-Url: https://git.sesse.net/?p=stockfish;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fsearch.cpp;h=85817cd16f36c98183e57503a685215ded87feab;hp=b891d09bcdd68bd7e8ee6373122142bc38a7587a;hb=35b77b120ef5ca5d9db848e02e42642b1a93e982;hpb=fa24cc25a43da5ac41a086edda02dfc2e8e9b830 diff --git a/src/search.cpp b/src/search.cpp index b891d09b..85817cd1 100644 --- a/src/search.cpp +++ b/src/search.cpp @@ -63,6 +63,10 @@ namespace { // Different node types, used as a template parameter enum NodeType { NonPV, PV }; + // Sizes and phases of the skip-blocks, used for distributing search depths across the threads + const int skipSize[] = { 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 }; + const int skipPhase[] = { 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 }; + // Razoring and futility margin based on depth const int razor_margin[4] = { 483, 570, 603, 554 }; Value futility_margin(Depth d) { return Value(150 * d / ONE_PLY); } @@ -78,7 +82,7 @@ namespace { // History and stats update bonus, based on depth Value stat_bonus(Depth depth) { int d = depth / ONE_PLY ; - return Value(d * d + 2 * d - 2); + return d > 17 ? VALUE_ZERO : Value(d * d + 2 * d - 2); } // Skill structure is used to implement strength limit @@ -93,8 +97,8 @@ namespace { Move best = MOVE_NONE; }; - // EasyMoveManager structure is used to detect an 'easy move'. When the PV is - // stable across multiple search iterations, we can quickly return the best move. + // EasyMoveManager structure is used to detect an 'easy move'. When the PV is stable + // across multiple search iterations, we can quickly return the best move. struct EasyMoveManager { void clear() { @@ -132,35 +136,6 @@ namespace { Move pv[3]; }; - // Set of rows with half bits set to 1 and half to 0. It is used to allocate - // the search depths across the threads. - typedef std::vector Row; - - const Row HalfDensity[] = { - {0, 1}, - {1, 0}, - {0, 0, 1, 1}, - {0, 1, 1, 0}, - {1, 1, 0, 0}, - {1, 0, 0, 1}, - {0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1}, - {0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0}, - {0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0}, - {1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0}, - {1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1}, - {1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1}, - {0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1}, - {0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0}, - {0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0 ,0}, - {0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0 ,0}, - {1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ,0}, - {1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ,1}, - {1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ,1}, - {1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1 ,1}, - }; - - const size_t HalfDensitySize = std::extent::value; - EasyMoveManager EasyMove; Value DrawValue[COLOR_NB]; @@ -188,7 +163,7 @@ void Search::init() { for (int d = 1; d < 64; ++d) for (int mc = 1; mc < 64; ++mc) { - double r = log(d) * log(mc) / 2; + double r = log(d) * log(mc) / 1.95; Reductions[NonPV][imp][d][mc] = int(std::round(r)); Reductions[PV][imp][d][mc] = std::max(Reductions[NonPV][imp][d][mc] - 1, 0); @@ -338,9 +313,9 @@ void MainThread::search() { } -// Thread::search() is the main iterative deepening loop. It calls search() -// repeatedly with increasing depth until the allocated thinking time has been -// consumed, the user stops the search, or the maximum search depth is reached. +/// Thread::search() is the main iterative deepening loop. It calls search() +/// repeatedly with increasing depth until the allocated thinking time has been +/// consumed, the user stops the search, or the maximum search depth is reached. void Thread::search() { @@ -350,6 +325,8 @@ void Thread::search() { MainThread* mainThread = (this == Threads.main() ? Threads.main() : nullptr); std::memset(ss-4, 0, 7 * sizeof(Stack)); + for(int i = 4; i > 0; i--) + (ss-i)->counterMoves = &this->counterMoveHistory[NO_PIECE][0]; // Use as sentinel bestValue = delta = alpha = -VALUE_INFINITE; beta = VALUE_INFINITE; @@ -379,13 +356,12 @@ void Thread::search() { && !Signals.stop && (!Limits.depth || Threads.main()->rootDepth / ONE_PLY <= Limits.depth)) { - // Set up the new depths for the helper threads skipping on average every - // 2nd ply (using a half-density matrix). - if (!mainThread) + // Distribute search depths across the threads + if (idx) { - const Row& row = HalfDensity[(idx - 1) % HalfDensitySize]; - if (row[(rootDepth / ONE_PLY + rootPos.game_ply()) % row.size()]) - continue; + int i = (idx - 1) % 20; + if (((rootDepth / ONE_PLY + rootPos.game_ply() + skipPhase[i]) / skipSize[i]) % 2) + continue; } // Age out PV variability metric @@ -423,7 +399,7 @@ void Thread::search() { // search the already searched PV lines are preserved. std::stable_sort(rootMoves.begin() + PVIdx, rootMoves.end()); - // If search has been stopped, break immediately. Sorting and + // If search has been stopped, we break immediately. Sorting and // writing PV back to TT is safe because RootMoves is still // valid, although it refers to the previous iteration. if (Signals.stop) @@ -505,7 +481,7 @@ void Thread::search() { bool doEasyMove = rootMoves[0].pv[0] == easyMove && mainThread->bestMoveChanges < 0.03 - && Time.elapsed() > Time.optimum() * 5 / 42; + && Time.elapsed() > Time.optimum() * 5 / 44; if ( rootMoves.size() == 1 || Time.elapsed() > Time.optimum() * unstablePvFactor * improvingFactor / 628 @@ -564,9 +540,9 @@ namespace { Key posKey; Move ttMove, move, excludedMove, bestMove; Depth extension, newDepth; - Value bestValue, value, ttValue, eval, nullValue; + Value bestValue, value, ttValue, eval; bool ttHit, inCheck, givesCheck, singularExtensionNode, improving; - bool captureOrPromotion, doFullDepthSearch, moveCountPruning; + bool captureOrPromotion, doFullDepthSearch, moveCountPruning, skipQuiets; Piece moved_piece; int moveCount, quietCount; @@ -622,7 +598,7 @@ namespace { assert(0 <= ss->ply && ss->ply < MAX_PLY); ss->currentMove = (ss+1)->excludedMove = bestMove = MOVE_NONE; - ss->counterMoves = nullptr; + ss->counterMoves = &thisThread->counterMoveHistory[NO_PIECE][0]; (ss+2)->killers[0] = (ss+2)->killers[1] = MOVE_NONE; Square prevSq = to_sq((ss-1)->currentMove); @@ -659,7 +635,7 @@ namespace { // Penalty for a quiet ttMove that fails low else if (!pos.capture_or_promotion(ttMove)) { - Value penalty = -stat_bonus(depth + ONE_PLY); + Value penalty = -stat_bonus(depth); thisThread->history.update(pos.side_to_move(), ttMove, penalty); update_cm_stats(ss, pos.moved_piece(ttMove), to_sq(ttMove), penalty); } @@ -670,7 +646,7 @@ namespace { // Step 4a. Tablebase probe if (!rootNode && TB::Cardinality) { - int piecesCount = pos.count(WHITE) + pos.count(BLACK); + int piecesCount = pos.count(); if ( piecesCount <= TB::Cardinality && (piecesCount < TB::Cardinality || depth >= TB::ProbeDepth) @@ -733,7 +709,6 @@ namespace { // Step 6. Razoring (skipped when in check) if ( !PvNode && depth < 4 * ONE_PLY - && ttMove == MOVE_NONE && eval + razor_margin[depth / ONE_PLY] <= alpha) { if (depth <= ONE_PLY) @@ -759,17 +734,18 @@ namespace { && (ss->staticEval >= beta - 35 * (depth / ONE_PLY - 6) || depth >= 13 * ONE_PLY) && pos.non_pawn_material(pos.side_to_move())) { - ss->currentMove = MOVE_NULL; - ss->counterMoves = nullptr; assert(eval - beta >= 0); // Null move dynamic reduction based on depth and value Depth R = ((823 + 67 * depth / ONE_PLY) / 256 + std::min((eval - beta) / PawnValueMg, 3)) * ONE_PLY; + ss->currentMove = MOVE_NULL; + ss->counterMoves = &thisThread->counterMoveHistory[NO_PIECE][0]; + pos.do_null_move(st); - nullValue = depth-R < ONE_PLY ? -qsearch(pos, ss+1, -beta, -beta+1) - : - search(pos, ss+1, -beta, -beta+1, depth-R, !cutNode, true); + Value nullValue = depth-R < ONE_PLY ? -qsearch(pos, ss+1, -beta, -beta+1) + : - search(pos, ss+1, -beta, -beta+1, depth-R, !cutNode, true); pos.undo_null_move(); if (nullValue >= beta) @@ -801,8 +777,7 @@ namespace { Depth rdepth = depth - 4 * ONE_PLY; assert(rdepth >= ONE_PLY); - assert((ss-1)->currentMove != MOVE_NONE); - assert((ss-1)->currentMove != MOVE_NULL); + assert(is_ok((ss-1)->currentMove)); MovePicker mp(pos, ttMove, rbeta - ss->staticEval); @@ -811,6 +786,7 @@ namespace { { ss->currentMove = move; ss->counterMoves = &thisThread->counterMoveHistory[pos.moved_piece(move)][to_sq(move)]; + pos.do_move(move, st); value = -search(pos, ss+1, -rbeta, -rbeta+1, rdepth, !cutNode, false); pos.undo_move(move); @@ -833,9 +809,12 @@ namespace { moves_loop: // When in check search starts from here - const CounterMoveStats* cmh = (ss-1)->counterMoves; - const CounterMoveStats* fmh = (ss-2)->counterMoves; - const CounterMoveStats* fmh2 = (ss-4)->counterMoves; + const CounterMoveStats& cmh = *(ss-1)->counterMoves; + const CounterMoveStats& fmh = *(ss-2)->counterMoves; + const CounterMoveStats& fm2 = *(ss-4)->counterMoves; + const bool cm_ok = is_ok((ss-1)->currentMove); + const bool fm_ok = is_ok((ss-2)->currentMove); + const bool f2_ok = is_ok((ss-4)->currentMove); MovePicker mp(pos, ttMove, depth, ss); value = bestValue; // Workaround a bogus 'uninitialized' warning under gcc @@ -850,10 +829,11 @@ moves_loop: // When in check search starts from here && !excludedMove // Recursive singular search is not allowed && (tte->bound() & BOUND_LOWER) && tte->depth() >= depth - 3 * ONE_PLY; + skipQuiets = false; // Step 11. Loop through moves // Loop through all pseudo-legal moves until no moves remain or a beta cutoff occurs - while ((move = mp.next_move()) != MOVE_NONE) + while ((move = mp.next_move(skipQuiets)) != MOVE_NONE) { assert(is_ok(move)); @@ -888,12 +868,7 @@ moves_loop: // When in check search starts from here moveCountPruning = depth < 16 * ONE_PLY && moveCount >= FutilityMoveCounts[improving][depth / ONE_PLY]; - // Step 12. Extensions - // Extend checks - if ( givesCheck - && !moveCountPruning - && pos.see_ge(move, VALUE_ZERO)) - extension = ONE_PLY; + // Step 12. Singular and Gives Check Extensions // Singular extension search. If all moves but one fail low on a search of // (alpha-s, beta-s), and just one fails high on (alpha, beta), then that move @@ -902,7 +877,6 @@ moves_loop: // When in check search starts from here // ttValue minus a margin then we extend the ttMove. if ( singularExtensionNode && move == ttMove - && !extension && pos.legal(move)) { Value rBeta = std::max(ttValue - 2 * depth / ONE_PLY, -VALUE_MATE); @@ -914,6 +888,10 @@ moves_loop: // When in check search starts from here if (value < rBeta) extension = ONE_PLY; } + else if ( givesCheck + && !moveCountPruning + && pos.see_ge(move, VALUE_ZERO)) + extension = ONE_PLY; // Calculate new depth for this move newDepth = depth - ONE_PLY + extension; @@ -924,20 +902,22 @@ moves_loop: // When in check search starts from here { if ( !captureOrPromotion && !givesCheck - && !pos.advanced_pawn_push(move)) + && (!pos.advanced_pawn_push(move) || pos.non_pawn_material() >= 5000)) { // Move count based pruning - if (moveCountPruning) + if (moveCountPruning) { + skipQuiets = true; continue; + } // Reduced depth of the next LMR search int lmrDepth = std::max(newDepth - reduction(improving, depth, moveCount), DEPTH_ZERO) / ONE_PLY; // Countermoves based pruning if ( lmrDepth < 3 - && (!cmh || (*cmh )[moved_piece][to_sq(move)] < VALUE_ZERO) - && (!fmh || (*fmh )[moved_piece][to_sq(move)] < VALUE_ZERO) - && (!fmh2 || (*fmh2)[moved_piece][to_sq(move)] < VALUE_ZERO || (cmh && fmh))) + && ((cmh[moved_piece][to_sq(move)] < VALUE_ZERO) || !cm_ok) + && ((fmh[moved_piece][to_sq(move)] < VALUE_ZERO) || !fm_ok) + && ((fm2[moved_piece][to_sq(move)] < VALUE_ZERO) || !f2_ok || (cm_ok && fm_ok))) continue; // Futility pruning: parent node @@ -997,9 +977,9 @@ moves_loop: // When in check search starts from here && !pos.see_ge(make_move(to_sq(move), from_sq(move)), VALUE_ZERO)) r -= 2 * ONE_PLY; - ss->history = (cmh ? (*cmh )[moved_piece][to_sq(move)] : VALUE_ZERO) - + (fmh ? (*fmh )[moved_piece][to_sq(move)] : VALUE_ZERO) - + (fmh2 ? (*fmh2)[moved_piece][to_sq(move)] : VALUE_ZERO) + ss->history = cmh[moved_piece][to_sq(move)] + + fmh[moved_piece][to_sq(move)] + + fm2[moved_piece][to_sq(move)] + thisThread->history.get(~pos.side_to_move(), move) - 4000; // Correction factor @@ -1142,13 +1122,14 @@ moves_loop: // When in check search starts from here // Bonus for prior countermove that caused the fail low else if ( depth >= 3 * ONE_PLY && !pos.captured_piece() - && is_ok((ss-1)->currentMove)) + && cm_ok) update_cm_stats(ss-1, pos.piece_on(prevSq), prevSq, stat_bonus(depth)); - tte->save(posKey, value_to_tt(bestValue, ss->ply), - bestValue >= beta ? BOUND_LOWER : - PvNode && bestMove ? BOUND_EXACT : BOUND_UPPER, - depth, bestMove, ss->staticEval, TT.generation()); + if(!excludedMove) + tte->save(posKey, value_to_tt(bestValue, ss->ply), + bestValue >= beta ? BOUND_LOWER : + PvNode && bestMove ? BOUND_EXACT : BOUND_UPPER, + depth, bestMove, ss->staticEval, TT.generation()); assert(bestValue > -VALUE_INFINITE && bestValue < VALUE_INFINITE); @@ -1402,18 +1383,9 @@ moves_loop: // When in check search starts from here void update_cm_stats(Stack* ss, Piece pc, Square s, Value bonus) { - CounterMoveStats* cmh = (ss-1)->counterMoves; - CounterMoveStats* fmh1 = (ss-2)->counterMoves; - CounterMoveStats* fmh2 = (ss-4)->counterMoves; - - if (cmh) - cmh->update(pc, s, bonus); - - if (fmh1) - fmh1->update(pc, s, bonus); - - if (fmh2) - fmh2->update(pc, s, bonus); + for (int i : {1, 2, 4}) + if (is_ok((ss-i)->currentMove)) + (ss-i)->counterMoves->update(pc, s, bonus); } @@ -1433,7 +1405,7 @@ moves_loop: // When in check search starts from here thisThread->history.update(c, move, bonus); update_cm_stats(ss, pos.moved_piece(move), to_sq(move), bonus); - if ((ss-1)->counterMoves) + if (is_ok((ss-1)->currentMove)) { Square prevSq = to_sq((ss-1)->currentMove); thisThread->counterMoves.update(pos.piece_on(prevSq), prevSq, move);