X-Git-Url: https://git.sesse.net/?p=stockfish;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Ftt.h;h=d915d92e43f545da1826e8408e148e952c90316a;hp=eeb18e32acff0510656537dad8cdac29b4a8f1f6;hb=af0d82792e21f0362b781fc671ae8b7a0642e61a;hpb=585655b16eb88579ac9af001fb5494b51134b1f7 diff --git a/src/tt.h b/src/tt.h index eeb18e32..d915d92e 100644 --- a/src/tt.h +++ b/src/tt.h @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ /* Stockfish, a UCI chess playing engine derived from Glaurung 2.1 - Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Tord Romstad (Glaurung author) - Copyright (C) 2008-2014 Marco Costalba, Joona Kiiski, Tord Romstad + Copyright (C) 2004-2021 The Stockfish developers (see AUTHORS file) Stockfish is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by @@ -23,82 +22,86 @@ #include "misc.h" #include "types.h" -/// The TTEntry is the 14 bytes transposition table entry, defined as below: +namespace Stockfish { + +/// TTEntry struct is the 10 bytes transposition table entry, defined as below: /// -/// key 32 bit +/// key 16 bit +/// depth 8 bit +/// generation 5 bit +/// pv node 1 bit +/// bound type 2 bit /// move 16 bit -/// bound type 8 bit -/// generation 8 bit /// value 16 bit -/// depth 16 bit /// eval value 16 bit struct TTEntry { - Move move() const { return (Move )move16; } - Bound bound() const { return (Bound)bound8; } - Value value() const { return (Value)value16; } - Depth depth() const { return (Depth)depth16; } - Value eval_value() const { return (Value)evalValue; } + Move move() const { return (Move )move16; } + Value value() const { return (Value)value16; } + Value eval() const { return (Value)eval16; } + Depth depth() const { return (Depth)depth8 + DEPTH_OFFSET; } + bool is_pv() const { return (bool)(genBound8 & 0x4); } + Bound bound() const { return (Bound)(genBound8 & 0x3); } + void save(Key k, Value v, bool pv, Bound b, Depth d, Move m, Value ev); private: friend class TranspositionTable; - void save(uint32_t k, Value v, Bound b, Depth d, Move m, uint8_t g, Value ev) { - - key32 = (uint32_t)k; - move16 = (uint16_t)m; - bound8 = (uint8_t)b; - generation8 = (uint8_t)g; - value16 = (int16_t)v; - depth16 = (int16_t)d; - evalValue = (int16_t)ev; - } - - uint32_t key32; + uint16_t key16; + uint8_t depth8; + uint8_t genBound8; uint16_t move16; - uint8_t bound8, generation8; - int16_t value16, depth16, evalValue; + int16_t value16; + int16_t eval16; }; -/// A TranspositionTable consists of a power of 2 number of clusters and each -/// cluster consists of ClusterSize number of TTEntry. Each non-empty entry -/// contains information of exactly one position. The size of a cluster should -/// not be bigger than a cache line size. In case it is less, it should be padded -/// to guarantee always aligned accesses. +/// A TranspositionTable is an array of Cluster, of size clusterCount. Each +/// cluster consists of ClusterSize number of TTEntry. Each non-empty TTEntry +/// contains information on exactly one position. The size of a Cluster should +/// divide the size of a cache line for best performance, as the cacheline is +/// prefetched when possible. class TranspositionTable { - static const unsigned ClusterSize = 4; + static constexpr int ClusterSize = 3; -public: - ~TranspositionTable() { free(mem); } - void new_search() { ++generation; } + struct Cluster { + TTEntry entry[ClusterSize]; + char padding[2]; // Pad to 32 bytes + }; + + static_assert(sizeof(Cluster) == 32, "Unexpected Cluster size"); + + // Constants used to refresh the hash table periodically + static constexpr unsigned GENERATION_BITS = 3; // nb of bits reserved for other things + static constexpr int GENERATION_DELTA = (1 << GENERATION_BITS); // increment for generation field + static constexpr int GENERATION_CYCLE = 255 + (1 << GENERATION_BITS); // cycle length + static constexpr int GENERATION_MASK = (0xFF << GENERATION_BITS) & 0xFF; // mask to pull out generation number - const TTEntry* probe(const Key key) const; - TTEntry* first_entry(const Key key) const; - void resize(uint64_t mbSize); +public: + ~TranspositionTable() { aligned_large_pages_free(table); } + void new_search() { generation8 += GENERATION_DELTA; } // Lower bits are used for other things + TTEntry* probe(const Key key, bool& found) const; + int hashfull() const; + void resize(size_t mbSize); void clear(); - void store(const Key key, Value v, Bound type, Depth d, Move m, Value statV); + + TTEntry* first_entry(const Key key) const { + return &table[mul_hi64(key, clusterCount)].entry[0]; + } private: - uint32_t hashMask; - TTEntry* table; - void* mem; - uint8_t generation; // Size must be not bigger than TTEntry::generation8 + friend struct TTEntry; + + size_t clusterCount; + Cluster* table; + uint8_t generation8; // Size must be not bigger than TTEntry::genBound8 }; extern TranspositionTable TT; - -/// TranspositionTable::first_entry() returns a pointer to the first entry of -/// a cluster given a position. The lowest order bits of the key are used to -/// get the index of the cluster. - -inline TTEntry* TranspositionTable::first_entry(const Key key) const { - - return table + ((uint32_t)key & hashMask); -} +} // namespace Stockfish #endif // #ifndef TT_H_INCLUDED