2 * Copyright (c) 2010 Brandon Mintern
3 * Copyright (c) 2007 Bobby Bingham
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
25 * based heavily on vf_negate.c by Bobby Bingham
28 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
29 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
30 #include "libavutil/common.h"
31 #include "libavutil/eval.h"
32 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
33 #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
35 #include "drawutils.h"
52 typedef struct FadeContext {
55 int factor, fade_per_frame;
56 int start_frame, nb_frames;
58 unsigned int black_level, black_level_scaled;
59 uint8_t is_packed_rgb;
62 uint64_t start_time, duration;
63 enum {VF_FADE_WAITING=0, VF_FADE_FADING, VF_FADE_DONE} fade_state;
64 uint8_t color_rgba[4]; ///< fade color
65 int black_fade; ///< if color_rgba is black
68 static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
70 FadeContext *s = ctx->priv;
72 s->fade_per_frame = (1 << 16) / s->nb_frames;
73 s->fade_state = VF_FADE_WAITING;
75 if (s->duration != 0) {
76 // If duration (seconds) is non-zero, assume that we are not fading based on frames
77 s->nb_frames = 0; // Mostly to clean up logging
80 // Choose what to log. If both time-based and frame-based options, both lines will be in the log
81 if (s->start_frame || s->nb_frames) {
82 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE,
83 "type:%s start_frame:%d nb_frames:%d alpha:%d\n",
84 s->type == FADE_IN ? "in" : "out", s->start_frame,
85 s->nb_frames,s->alpha);
87 if (s->start_time || s->duration) {
88 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE,
89 "type:%s start_time:%f duration:%f alpha:%d\n",
90 s->type == FADE_IN ? "in" : "out", (s->start_time / (double)AV_TIME_BASE),
91 (s->duration / (double)AV_TIME_BASE),s->alpha);
94 s->black_fade = !memcmp(s->color_rgba, "\x00\x00\x00\xff", 4);
98 static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
100 const FadeContext *s = ctx->priv;
101 static const enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts[] = {
102 AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P,
103 AV_PIX_FMT_YUV411P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV410P,
104 AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P,
105 AV_PIX_FMT_YUV440P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ440P,
106 AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P,
107 AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24,
108 AV_PIX_FMT_ARGB, AV_PIX_FMT_ABGR,
109 AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA, AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA,
112 static const enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts_rgb[] = {
113 AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24,
114 AV_PIX_FMT_ARGB, AV_PIX_FMT_ABGR,
115 AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA, AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA,
118 static const enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts_alpha[] = {
119 AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P,
120 AV_PIX_FMT_ARGB, AV_PIX_FMT_ABGR,
121 AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA, AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA,
124 static const enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts_rgba[] = {
125 AV_PIX_FMT_ARGB, AV_PIX_FMT_ABGR,
126 AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA, AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA,
129 AVFilterFormats *fmts_list;
133 fmts_list = ff_make_format_list(pix_fmts_alpha);
135 fmts_list = ff_make_format_list(pix_fmts_rgba);
138 fmts_list = ff_make_format_list(pix_fmts);
140 fmts_list = ff_make_format_list(pix_fmts_rgb);
143 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
144 return ff_set_common_formats(ctx, fmts_list);
147 const static enum AVPixelFormat studio_level_pix_fmts[] = {
148 AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P,
149 AV_PIX_FMT_YUV411P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV410P,
154 static int config_props(AVFilterLink *inlink)
156 FadeContext *s = inlink->dst->priv;
157 const AVPixFmtDescriptor *pixdesc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(inlink->format);
159 s->hsub = pixdesc->log2_chroma_w;
160 s->vsub = pixdesc->log2_chroma_h;
162 s->bpp = pixdesc->flags & AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PLANAR ?
164 av_get_bits_per_pixel(pixdesc) >> 3;
165 s->alpha &= !!(pixdesc->flags & AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_ALPHA);
166 s->is_packed_rgb = ff_fill_rgba_map(s->rgba_map, inlink->format) >= 0;
168 /* use CCIR601/709 black level for studio-level pixel non-alpha components */
170 ff_fmt_is_in(inlink->format, studio_level_pix_fmts) && !s->alpha ? 16 : 0;
171 /* 32768 = 1 << 15, it is an integer representation
172 * of 0.5 and is for rounding. */
173 s->black_level_scaled = (s->black_level << 16) + 32768;
177 static av_always_inline void filter_rgb(FadeContext *s, const AVFrame *frame,
178 int slice_start, int slice_end,
179 int do_alpha, int step)
182 const uint8_t r_idx = s->rgba_map[R];
183 const uint8_t g_idx = s->rgba_map[G];
184 const uint8_t b_idx = s->rgba_map[B];
185 const uint8_t a_idx = s->rgba_map[A];
186 const uint8_t *c = s->color_rgba;
188 for (i = slice_start; i < slice_end; i++) {
189 uint8_t *p = frame->data[0] + i * frame->linesize[0];
190 for (j = 0; j < frame->width; j++) {
191 #define INTERP(c_name, c_idx) av_clip_uint8(((c[c_idx]<<16) + ((int)p[c_name] - (int)c[c_idx]) * s->factor + (1<<15)) >> 16)
192 p[r_idx] = INTERP(r_idx, 0);
193 p[g_idx] = INTERP(g_idx, 1);
194 p[b_idx] = INTERP(b_idx, 2);
196 p[a_idx] = INTERP(a_idx, 3);
202 static int filter_slice_rgb(AVFilterContext *ctx, void *arg, int jobnr,
205 FadeContext *s = ctx->priv;
206 AVFrame *frame = arg;
207 int slice_start = (frame->height * jobnr ) / nb_jobs;
208 int slice_end = (frame->height * (jobnr+1)) / nb_jobs;
210 if (s->alpha) filter_rgb(s, frame, slice_start, slice_end, 1, 4);
211 else if (s->bpp == 3) filter_rgb(s, frame, slice_start, slice_end, 0, 3);
212 else if (s->bpp == 4) filter_rgb(s, frame, slice_start, slice_end, 0, 4);
218 static int filter_slice_luma(AVFilterContext *ctx, void *arg, int jobnr,
221 FadeContext *s = ctx->priv;
222 AVFrame *frame = arg;
223 int slice_start = (frame->height * jobnr ) / nb_jobs;
224 int slice_end = (frame->height * (jobnr+1)) / nb_jobs;
227 for (i = slice_start; i < slice_end; i++) {
228 uint8_t *p = frame->data[0] + i * frame->linesize[0];
229 for (j = 0; j < frame->width * s->bpp; j++) {
230 /* s->factor is using 16 lower-order bits for decimal
231 * places. 32768 = 1 << 15, it is an integer representation
232 * of 0.5 and is for rounding. */
233 *p = ((*p - s->black_level) * s->factor + s->black_level_scaled) >> 16;
241 static int filter_slice_chroma(AVFilterContext *ctx, void *arg, int jobnr,
244 FadeContext *s = ctx->priv;
245 AVFrame *frame = arg;
247 const int width = AV_CEIL_RSHIFT(frame->width, s->hsub);
248 const int height= AV_CEIL_RSHIFT(frame->height, s->vsub);
249 int slice_start = (height * jobnr ) / nb_jobs;
250 int slice_end = FFMIN(((height * (jobnr+1)) / nb_jobs), frame->height);
252 for (plane = 1; plane < 3; plane++) {
253 for (i = slice_start; i < slice_end; i++) {
254 uint8_t *p = frame->data[plane] + i * frame->linesize[plane];
255 for (j = 0; j < width; j++) {
256 /* 8421367 = ((128 << 1) + 1) << 15. It is an integer
257 * representation of 128.5. The .5 is for rounding
259 *p = ((*p - 128) * s->factor + 8421367) >> 16;
268 static int filter_slice_alpha(AVFilterContext *ctx, void *arg, int jobnr,
271 FadeContext *s = ctx->priv;
272 AVFrame *frame = arg;
273 int plane = s->is_packed_rgb ? 0 : A;
274 int slice_start = (frame->height * jobnr ) / nb_jobs;
275 int slice_end = (frame->height * (jobnr+1)) / nb_jobs;
278 for (i = slice_start; i < slice_end; i++) {
279 uint8_t *p = frame->data[plane] + i * frame->linesize[plane] + s->is_packed_rgb*s->rgba_map[A];
280 int step = s->is_packed_rgb ? 4 : 1;
281 for (j = 0; j < frame->width; j++) {
282 /* s->factor is using 16 lower-order bits for decimal
283 * places. 32768 = 1 << 15, it is an integer representation
284 * of 0.5 and is for rounding. */
285 *p = ((*p - s->black_level) * s->factor + s->black_level_scaled) >> 16;
293 static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *frame)
295 AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
296 FadeContext *s = ctx->priv;
297 double frame_timestamp = frame->pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE ? -1 : frame->pts * av_q2d(inlink->time_base);
299 // Calculate Fade assuming this is a Fade In
300 if (s->fade_state == VF_FADE_WAITING) {
302 if (frame_timestamp >= s->start_time/(double)AV_TIME_BASE
303 && inlink->frame_count_out >= s->start_frame) {
304 // Time to start fading
305 s->fade_state = VF_FADE_FADING;
307 // Save start time in case we are starting based on frames and fading based on time
308 if (s->start_time == 0 && s->start_frame != 0) {
309 s->start_time = frame_timestamp*(double)AV_TIME_BASE;
312 // Save start frame in case we are starting based on time and fading based on frames
313 if (s->start_time != 0 && s->start_frame == 0) {
314 s->start_frame = inlink->frame_count_out;
318 if (s->fade_state == VF_FADE_FADING) {
319 if (s->duration == 0) {
320 // Fading based on frame count
321 s->factor = (inlink->frame_count_out - s->start_frame) * s->fade_per_frame;
322 if (inlink->frame_count_out > s->start_frame + s->nb_frames) {
323 s->fade_state = VF_FADE_DONE;
327 // Fading based on duration
328 s->factor = (frame_timestamp - s->start_time/(double)AV_TIME_BASE)
329 * (float) UINT16_MAX / (s->duration/(double)AV_TIME_BASE);
330 if (frame_timestamp > s->start_time/(double)AV_TIME_BASE
331 + s->duration/(double)AV_TIME_BASE) {
332 s->fade_state = VF_FADE_DONE;
336 if (s->fade_state == VF_FADE_DONE) {
337 s->factor=UINT16_MAX;
340 s->factor = av_clip_uint16(s->factor);
342 // Invert fade_factor if Fading Out
343 if (s->type == FADE_OUT) {
344 s->factor=UINT16_MAX-s->factor;
347 if (s->factor < UINT16_MAX) {
349 ctx->internal->execute(ctx, filter_slice_alpha, frame, NULL,
350 FFMIN(frame->height, ff_filter_get_nb_threads(ctx)));
351 } else if (s->is_packed_rgb && !s->black_fade) {
352 ctx->internal->execute(ctx, filter_slice_rgb, frame, NULL,
353 FFMIN(frame->height, ff_filter_get_nb_threads(ctx)));
355 /* luma, or rgb plane in case of black */
356 ctx->internal->execute(ctx, filter_slice_luma, frame, NULL,
357 FFMIN(frame->height, ff_filter_get_nb_threads(ctx)));
359 if (frame->data[1] && frame->data[2]) {
361 ctx->internal->execute(ctx, filter_slice_chroma, frame, NULL,
362 FFMIN(frame->height, ff_filter_get_nb_threads(ctx)));
367 return ff_filter_frame(inlink->dst->outputs[0], frame);
371 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(FadeContext, x)
372 #define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
374 static const AVOption fade_options[] = {
375 { "type", "'in' or 'out' for fade-in/fade-out", OFFSET(type), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = FADE_IN }, FADE_IN, FADE_OUT, FLAGS, "type" },
376 { "t", "'in' or 'out' for fade-in/fade-out", OFFSET(type), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = FADE_IN }, FADE_IN, FADE_OUT, FLAGS, "type" },
377 { "in", "fade-in", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = FADE_IN }, .unit = "type" },
378 { "out", "fade-out", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = FADE_OUT }, .unit = "type" },
379 { "start_frame", "Number of the first frame to which to apply the effect.",
380 OFFSET(start_frame), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
381 { "s", "Number of the first frame to which to apply the effect.",
382 OFFSET(start_frame), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
383 { "nb_frames", "Number of frames to which the effect should be applied.",
384 OFFSET(nb_frames), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 25 }, 0, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
385 { "n", "Number of frames to which the effect should be applied.",
386 OFFSET(nb_frames), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 25 }, 0, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
387 { "alpha", "fade alpha if it is available on the input", OFFSET(alpha), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, {.i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, FLAGS },
388 { "start_time", "Number of seconds of the beginning of the effect.",
389 OFFSET(start_time), AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, {.i64 = 0. }, 0, INT64_MAX, FLAGS },
390 { "st", "Number of seconds of the beginning of the effect.",
391 OFFSET(start_time), AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, {.i64 = 0. }, 0, INT64_MAX, FLAGS },
392 { "duration", "Duration of the effect in seconds.",
393 OFFSET(duration), AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, {.i64 = 0. }, 0, INT64_MAX, FLAGS },
394 { "d", "Duration of the effect in seconds.",
395 OFFSET(duration), AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, {.i64 = 0. }, 0, INT64_MAX, FLAGS },
396 { "color", "set color", OFFSET(color_rgba), AV_OPT_TYPE_COLOR, {.str = "black"}, CHAR_MIN, CHAR_MAX, FLAGS },
397 { "c", "set color", OFFSET(color_rgba), AV_OPT_TYPE_COLOR, {.str = "black"}, CHAR_MIN, CHAR_MAX, FLAGS },
401 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(fade);
403 static const AVFilterPad avfilter_vf_fade_inputs[] = {
406 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
407 .config_props = config_props,
408 .filter_frame = filter_frame,
414 static const AVFilterPad avfilter_vf_fade_outputs[] = {
417 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
422 AVFilter ff_vf_fade = {
424 .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Fade in/out input video."),
426 .priv_size = sizeof(FadeContext),
427 .priv_class = &fade_class,
428 .query_formats = query_formats,
429 .inputs = avfilter_vf_fade_inputs,
430 .outputs = avfilter_vf_fade_outputs,
431 .flags = AVFILTER_FLAG_SLICE_THREADS,