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1 /*****************************************************************************
2 * qtcapture.m: qtkit (Mac OS X) based capture module
3 *****************************************************************************
4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 the VideoLAN team
5 *
6 * Authors: Pierre d'Herbemont <pdherbemont@videolan.org>
7 *
8 *****************************************************************************
9 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
11 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
12 * version 2 of the License.
13 *
14 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
17 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
20 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
22 *
23 *****************************************************************************/
24
25 /*****************************************************************************
26 * Preamble
27 *****************************************************************************/
28
29 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
30 # include "config.h"
31 #endif
32
33 #include <vlc_common.h>
34 #include <vlc_plugin.h>
35 #include <vlc_input.h>
36 #include <vlc_demux.h>
37 #include <vlc_interface.h>
38 #include <vlc_dialog.h>
39 #include <vlc_access.h>
40
41 #import <QTKit/QTKit.h>
42 #import <CoreAudio/CoreAudio.h>
43
44 #define QTKIT_WIDTH_TEXT N_("Video Capture width")
45 #define QTKIT_WIDTH_LONGTEXT N_("Video Capture width in pixel")
46 #define QTKIT_HEIGHT_TEXT N_("Video Capture height")
47 #define QTKIT_HEIGHT_LONGTEXT N_("Video Capture height in pixel")
48
49 /*****************************************************************************
50 * Local prototypes
51 *****************************************************************************/
52 static int Open( vlc_object_t *p_this );
53 static void Close( vlc_object_t *p_this );
54 static int Demux( demux_t *p_demux );
55 static int Control( demux_t *, int, va_list );
56
57 /*****************************************************************************
58 * Module descriptor
59 *****************************************************************************/
60 vlc_module_begin ()
61    set_shortname( N_("Quicktime Capture") )
62    set_description( N_("Quicktime Capture") )
63    set_category( CAT_INPUT )
64    set_subcategory( SUBCAT_INPUT_ACCESS )
65    add_shortcut( "qtcapture" )
66    set_capability( "access_demux", 10 )
67    set_callbacks( Open, Close )
68    add_integer("qtcapture-width", 640, QTKIT_WIDTH_TEXT, QTKIT_WIDTH_LONGTEXT, true)
69       change_integer_range (80, 1280)
70    add_integer("qtcapture-height", 480, QTKIT_HEIGHT_TEXT, QTKIT_HEIGHT_LONGTEXT, true)
71       change_integer_range (60, 480)
72 vlc_module_end ()
73
74
75 /*****************************************************************************
76 * QTKit Bridge
77 *****************************************************************************/
78 @interface VLCDecompressedVideoOutput : QTCaptureDecompressedVideoOutput
79 {
80     CVImageBufferRef currentImageBuffer;
81     mtime_t currentPts;
82     mtime_t previousPts;
83 }
84 - (id)init;
85 - (void)outputVideoFrame:(CVImageBufferRef)videoFrame withSampleBuffer:(QTSampleBuffer *)sampleBuffer fromConnection:(QTCaptureConnection *)connection;
86 - (mtime_t)copyCurrentFrameToBuffer:(void *)buffer;
87 @end
88
89 /* Apple sample code */
90 @implementation VLCDecompressedVideoOutput : QTCaptureDecompressedVideoOutput
91 - (id)init
92 {
93     if( self = [super init] )
94     {
95         currentImageBuffer = nil;
96         currentPts = 0;
97         previousPts = 0;
98     }
99     return self;
100 }
101 - (void)dealloc
102 {
103     @synchronized (self)
104     {
105         CVBufferRelease(currentImageBuffer);
106         currentImageBuffer = nil;
107     }
108     [super dealloc];
109 }
110
111 - (void)outputVideoFrame:(CVImageBufferRef)videoFrame withSampleBuffer:(QTSampleBuffer *)sampleBuffer fromConnection:(QTCaptureConnection *)connection
112 {
113     // Store the latest frame
114     // This must be done in a @synchronized block because this delegate method is not called on the main thread
115     CVImageBufferRef imageBufferToRelease;
116
117     CVBufferRetain(videoFrame);
118
119     @synchronized (self)
120     {
121         imageBufferToRelease = currentImageBuffer;
122         currentImageBuffer = videoFrame;
123         currentPts = (mtime_t)(1000000L / [sampleBuffer presentationTime].timeScale * [sampleBuffer presentationTime].timeValue);
124
125         /* Try to use hosttime of the sample if available, because iSight Pts seems broken */
126         NSNumber *hosttime = (NSNumber *)[sampleBuffer attributeForKey:QTSampleBufferHostTimeAttribute];
127         if( hosttime ) currentPts = (mtime_t)AudioConvertHostTimeToNanos([hosttime unsignedLongLongValue])/1000;
128     }
129     CVBufferRelease(imageBufferToRelease);
130 }
131
132 - (mtime_t)copyCurrentFrameToBuffer:(void *)buffer
133 {
134     CVImageBufferRef imageBuffer;
135     mtime_t pts;
136         void * pixels;
137
138     if(!currentImageBuffer || currentPts == previousPts )
139         return 0;
140
141     @synchronized (self)
142     {
143         imageBuffer = CVBufferRetain(currentImageBuffer);
144         if(imageBuffer){
145             pts = previousPts = currentPts;
146             CVPixelBufferLockBaseAddress(imageBuffer, 0);
147             pixels = CVPixelBufferGetBaseAddress(imageBuffer);
148             if(pixels)
149                 memcpy( buffer, pixels, CVPixelBufferGetBytesPerRow(imageBuffer) * CVPixelBufferGetHeight(imageBuffer));
150             CVPixelBufferUnlockBaseAddress(imageBuffer, 0);
151         }
152             
153     }
154     CVBufferRelease(imageBuffer);
155
156         if(pixels)
157                 return currentPts;
158         else
159                 return 0;
160 }
161
162 @end
163
164 /*****************************************************************************
165 * Struct
166 *****************************************************************************/
167
168 struct demux_sys_t {
169     QTCaptureSession * session;
170     QTCaptureDevice * device;
171     VLCDecompressedVideoOutput * output;
172     int height, width;
173     es_out_id_t * p_es_video;
174 };
175
176
177 /*****************************************************************************
178 * qtchroma_to_fourcc
179 *****************************************************************************/
180 static int qtchroma_to_fourcc( int i_qt )
181 {
182     static const struct
183     {
184         unsigned int i_qt;
185         int i_fourcc;
186     } qtchroma_to_fourcc[] =
187     {
188         /* Raw data types */
189         { '2vuy',    VLC_CODEC_UYVY },
190         { 'yuv2',VLC_CODEC_YUYV },
191         { 'yuvs', VLC_CODEC_YUYV },
192         { 0, 0 }
193     };
194     int i;
195     for( i = 0; qtchroma_to_fourcc[i].i_qt; i++ )
196     {
197         if( qtchroma_to_fourcc[i].i_qt == i_qt )
198             return qtchroma_to_fourcc[i].i_fourcc;
199     }
200     return 0;
201 }
202
203 /*****************************************************************************
204 * Open:
205 *****************************************************************************/
206 static int Open( vlc_object_t *p_this )
207 {
208     demux_t     *p_demux = (demux_t*)p_this;
209     demux_sys_t *p_sys = NULL;
210     es_format_t fmt;
211     int i;
212     int i_width;
213     int i_height;
214     int result = 0;
215     char *psz_uid = NULL;
216
217     /* Only when selected */
218     if( *p_demux->psz_access == '\0' )
219         return VLC_EGENERIC;
220
221     NSAutoreleasePool * pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
222
223     if( p_demux->psz_location && *p_demux->psz_location )
224         psz_uid = strdup(p_demux->psz_location);
225     msg_Dbg( p_demux, "qtcapture uid = %s", psz_uid );
226     NSString *qtk_currdevice_uid = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:@"%s", psz_uid];
227
228     /* Set up p_demux */
229     p_demux->pf_demux = Demux;
230     p_demux->pf_control = Control;
231     p_demux->info.i_update = 0;
232     p_demux->info.i_title = 0;
233     p_demux->info.i_seekpoint = 0;
234
235     p_demux->p_sys = p_sys = calloc( 1, sizeof( demux_sys_t ) );
236     if( !p_sys )
237         return VLC_ENOMEM;
238
239     NSArray *myVideoDevices = [[[QTCaptureDevice inputDevicesWithMediaType:QTMediaTypeVideo] arrayByAddingObjectsFromArray:[QTCaptureDevice inputDevicesWithMediaType:QTMediaTypeMuxed]] retain];
240     if([myVideoDevices count] == 0)
241     {
242         dialog_FatalWait( p_demux, _("No Input device found"),
243                          _("Your Mac does not seem to be equipped with a suitable input device. "
244                            "Please check your connectors and drivers.") );
245         msg_Err( p_demux, "Can't find any Video device" );
246
247         goto error;
248     }
249     NSUInteger ivideo;
250     NSUInteger deviceCount = [myVideoDevices count];
251     for(ivideo = 0; ivideo < deviceCount; ivideo++){
252         QTCaptureDevice *qtk_device;
253         qtk_device = [myVideoDevices objectAtIndex:ivideo];
254         msg_Dbg( p_demux, "qtcapture %lu/%lu %s %s", ivideo, deviceCount, [[qtk_device localizedDisplayName] UTF8String], [[qtk_device uniqueID] UTF8String]);
255         if([[[qtk_device uniqueID]stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceCharacterSet]] isEqualToString:qtk_currdevice_uid]){
256             break;
257         }
258     }
259
260     memset( &fmt, 0, sizeof( es_format_t ) );
261
262     QTCaptureDeviceInput * input = nil;
263     NSError *o_returnedError;
264     if( ivideo < [myVideoDevices count] )
265         p_sys->device = [myVideoDevices objectAtIndex:ivideo];
266     else
267     {
268         /* cannot found designated device, fall back to open default device */
269         msg_Dbg(p_demux, "Cannot find designated uid device as %s, falling back to default.", [qtk_currdevice_uid UTF8String]);
270         p_sys->device = [QTCaptureDevice defaultInputDeviceWithMediaType: QTMediaTypeVideo];
271     }
272     if( !p_sys->device )
273     {
274         dialog_FatalWait( p_demux, _("No Input device found"),
275                         _("Your Mac does not seem to be equipped with a suitable input device. "
276                           "Please check your connectors and drivers.") );
277         msg_Err( p_demux, "Can't find any Video device" );
278
279         goto error;
280     }
281
282     if( ![p_sys->device open: &o_returnedError] )
283     {
284         msg_Err( p_demux, "Unable to open the capture device (%ld)", [o_returnedError code] );
285         goto error;
286     }
287
288     if( [p_sys->device isInUseByAnotherApplication] == YES )
289     {
290         msg_Err( p_demux, "default capture device is exclusively in use by another application" );
291         goto error;
292     }
293
294     input = [[QTCaptureDeviceInput alloc] initWithDevice: p_sys->device];
295     if( !input )
296     {
297         msg_Err( p_demux, "can't create a valid capture input facility" );
298         goto error;
299     }
300
301     p_sys->output = [[VLCDecompressedVideoOutput alloc] init];
302
303     /* Get the formats */
304     NSArray *format_array = [p_sys->device formatDescriptions];
305     QTFormatDescription* camera_format = NULL;
306     NSUInteger formatCount = [format_array count];
307     for( NSUInteger k = 0; k < formatCount; k++ )
308     {
309         camera_format = [format_array objectAtIndex: k];
310
311         msg_Dbg(p_demux, "localized Format: %s", [[camera_format localizedFormatSummary] UTF8String] );
312         msg_Dbg(p_demux, "format description: %s", [[[camera_format formatDescriptionAttributes] description] UTF8String] );
313     }
314     if( [format_array count] )
315         camera_format = [format_array objectAtIndex: 0];
316     else goto error;
317
318     int qtchroma = [camera_format formatType];
319     int chroma = VLC_CODEC_UYVY;
320
321     /* Now we can init */
322     es_format_Init( &fmt, VIDEO_ES, chroma );
323
324     NSSize encoded_size = [[camera_format attributeForKey:QTFormatDescriptionVideoEncodedPixelsSizeAttribute] sizeValue];
325     NSSize display_size = [[camera_format attributeForKey:QTFormatDescriptionVideoCleanApertureDisplaySizeAttribute] sizeValue];
326     NSSize par_size = [[camera_format attributeForKey:QTFormatDescriptionVideoProductionApertureDisplaySizeAttribute] sizeValue];
327
328     par_size.width = display_size.width = encoded_size.width
329         = var_InheritInteger (p_this, "qtcapture-width");
330     par_size.height = display_size.height = encoded_size.height
331         = var_InheritInteger (p_this, "qtcapture-height");
332
333     fmt.video.i_width = p_sys->width = encoded_size.width;
334     fmt.video.i_height = p_sys->height = encoded_size.height;
335     if( par_size.width != encoded_size.width )
336     {
337         fmt.video.i_sar_num = (int64_t)encoded_size.height * par_size.width / encoded_size.width;
338         fmt.video.i_sar_den = encoded_size.width;
339     }
340
341     msg_Dbg(p_demux, "encoded_size %i %i", (int)encoded_size.width, (int)encoded_size.height );
342     msg_Dbg(p_demux, "display_size %i %i", (int)display_size.width, (int)display_size.height );
343     msg_Dbg(p_demux, "PAR size %i %i", (int)par_size.width, (int)par_size.height );
344
345     [p_sys->output setPixelBufferAttributes: [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
346         [NSNumber numberWithUnsignedInt:kCVPixelFormatType_422YpCbCr8], (id)kCVPixelBufferPixelFormatTypeKey,
347         [NSNumber numberWithInt: p_sys->height], kCVPixelBufferHeightKey,
348         [NSNumber numberWithInt: p_sys->width], kCVPixelBufferWidthKey,
349         [NSNumber numberWithBool:YES], (id)kCVPixelBufferOpenGLCompatibilityKey,
350         nil]];
351
352     p_sys->session = [[QTCaptureSession alloc] init];
353
354     bool ret = [p_sys->session addInput:input error: &o_returnedError];
355     if( !ret )
356     {
357         msg_Err( p_demux, "default video capture device could not be added to capture session (%ld)", [o_returnedError code] );
358         goto error;
359     }
360
361     ret = [p_sys->session addOutput:p_sys->output error: &o_returnedError];
362     if( !ret )
363     {
364         msg_Err( p_demux, "output could not be added to capture session (%ld)", [o_returnedError code] );
365         goto error;
366     }
367
368     [p_sys->session startRunning];
369
370     msg_Dbg( p_demux, "added new video es %4.4s %dx%d",
371             (char*)&fmt.i_codec, fmt.video.i_width, fmt.video.i_height );
372
373     p_sys->p_es_video = es_out_Add( p_demux->out, &fmt );
374
375     [input release];
376     [pool release];
377
378     msg_Dbg( p_demux, "QTCapture: We have a video device ready!" );
379
380     return VLC_SUCCESS;
381 error:
382     [input release];
383     [pool release];
384
385     free( p_sys );
386
387     return VLC_EGENERIC;
388 }
389
390 /*****************************************************************************
391 * Close:
392 *****************************************************************************/
393 static void Close( vlc_object_t *p_this )
394 {
395     NSAutoreleasePool * pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
396
397     demux_t     *p_demux = (demux_t*)p_this;
398     demux_sys_t *p_sys = p_demux->p_sys;
399
400     /* Hack: if libvlc was killed, main interface thread was,
401      * and poor QTKit needs it, so don't tell him.
402      * Else we dead lock. */
403     if( vlc_object_alive(p_this->p_libvlc))
404     {
405         // Perform this on main thread, as the framework itself will sometimes try to synchronously
406         // work on main thread. And this will create a dead lock.
407         [p_sys->session performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(stopRunning) withObject:nil waitUntilDone:NO];
408         [p_sys->output performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(release) withObject:nil waitUntilDone:NO];
409         [p_sys->session performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(release) withObject:nil waitUntilDone:NO];
410     }
411     free( p_sys );
412
413     [pool release];
414 }
415
416
417 /*****************************************************************************
418 * Demux:
419 *****************************************************************************/
420 static int Demux( demux_t *p_demux )
421 {
422     demux_sys_t *p_sys = p_demux->p_sys;
423     block_t *p_block;
424
425     p_block = block_New( p_demux, p_sys->width *
426                             p_sys->height * 2 /* FIXME */ );
427     if( !p_block )
428     {
429         msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot get block" );
430         return 0;
431     }
432
433     NSAutoreleasePool * pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
434
435     @synchronized (p_sys->output)
436     {
437     p_block->i_pts = [p_sys->output copyCurrentFrameToBuffer: p_block->p_buffer];
438     }
439
440     if( !p_block->i_pts )
441     {
442         /* Nothing to display yet, just forget */
443         block_Release( p_block );
444         [pool release];
445         msleep( 10000 );
446         return 1;
447     }
448
449     es_out_Control( p_demux->out, ES_OUT_SET_PCR, p_block->i_pts );
450     es_out_Send( p_demux->out, p_sys->p_es_video, p_block );
451
452     [pool release];
453     return 1;
454 }
455
456 /*****************************************************************************
457 * Control:
458 *****************************************************************************/
459 static int Control( demux_t *p_demux, int i_query, va_list args )
460 {
461     bool *pb;
462     int64_t    *pi64;
463
464     switch( i_query )
465     {
466         /* Special for access_demux */
467         case DEMUX_CAN_PAUSE:
468         case DEMUX_CAN_SEEK:
469         case DEMUX_SET_PAUSE_STATE:
470         case DEMUX_CAN_CONTROL_PACE:
471            pb = (bool*)va_arg( args, bool * );
472            *pb = false;
473            return VLC_SUCCESS;
474
475         case DEMUX_GET_PTS_DELAY:
476            pi64 = (int64_t*)va_arg( args, int64_t * );
477            *pi64 = (int64_t)DEFAULT_PTS_DELAY;
478            return VLC_SUCCESS;
479
480         default:
481            return VLC_EGENERIC;
482     }
483     return VLC_EGENERIC;
484 }