#include "db.h"
+#include "dprintf.h"
#include "io_uring_engine.h"
#include "parse_trigrams.h"
+#include "turbopfor.h"
#include "unique_sort.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <assert.h>
#include <chrono>
#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <fnmatch.h>
#include <functional>
#include <getopt.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
#include <iosfwd>
#include <iterator>
#include <limits>
+#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <queue>
#include <regex.h>
using namespace std;
using namespace std::chrono;
-#define dprintf(...)
-//#define dprintf(...) fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__);
-
-#include "turbopfor.h"
+#define DEFAULT_DBPATH "/var/lib/mlocate/plocate.db"
-const char *dbpath = "/var/lib/mlocate/plocate.db";
+const char *dbpath = DEFAULT_DBPATH;
bool ignore_case = false;
bool only_count = false;
bool print_nul = false;
+bool use_debug = false;
+bool patterns_are_regex = false;
+bool use_extended_regex = false;
int64_t limit_matches = numeric_limits<int64_t>::max();
+int64_t limit_left = numeric_limits<int64_t>::max();
+
+steady_clock::time_point start;
+
+void apply_limit()
+{
+ if (--limit_left > 0) {
+ return;
+ }
+ dprintf("Done in %.1f ms, found %" PRId64 " matches.\n",
+ 1e3 * duration<float>(steady_clock::now() - start).count(), limit_matches);
+ if (only_count) {
+ printf("%ld\n", limit_matches);
+ }
+ exit(0);
+}
class Serializer {
public:
- bool ready_to_print(int seq) { return next_seq == seq; }
- void print_delayed(int seq, const vector<string> msg);
- void release_current();
+ ~Serializer() { assert(limit_left <= 0 || pending.empty()); }
+ void print(uint64_t seq, uint64_t skip, const string msg);
private:
- int next_seq = 0;
+ uint64_t next_seq = 0;
struct Element {
- int seq;
- vector<string> msg;
+ uint64_t seq, skip;
+ string msg;
bool operator<(const Element &other) const
{
priority_queue<Element> pending;
};
-void Serializer::print_delayed(int seq, const vector<string> msg)
+void Serializer::print(uint64_t seq, uint64_t skip, const string msg)
{
- pending.push(Element{ seq, move(msg) });
-}
+ if (only_count) {
+ if (!msg.empty()) {
+ apply_limit();
+ }
+ return;
+ }
-void Serializer::release_current()
-{
- ++next_seq;
+ if (next_seq != seq) {
+ pending.push(Element{ seq, skip, move(msg) });
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!msg.empty()) {
+ if (print_nul) {
+ printf("%s%c", msg.c_str(), 0);
+ } else {
+ printf("%s\n", msg.c_str());
+ }
+ apply_limit();
+ }
+ next_seq += skip;
// See if any delayed prints can now be dealt with.
while (!pending.empty() && pending.top().seq == next_seq) {
- if (limit_matches-- <= 0)
- return;
- for (const string &msg : pending.top().msg) {
+ if (!pending.top().msg.empty()) {
if (print_nul) {
- printf("%s%c", msg.c_str(), 0);
+ printf("%s%c", pending.top().msg.c_str(), 0);
} else {
- printf("%s\n", msg.c_str());
+ printf("%s\n", pending.top().msg.c_str());
}
+ apply_limit();
}
+ next_seq += pending.top().skip;
pending.pop();
- ++next_seq;
}
}
struct Needle {
enum { STRSTR,
- REGEX } type;
+ REGEX,
+ GLOB } type;
string str; // Filled in no matter what.
regex_t re; // For REGEX.
};
{
if (needle.type == Needle::STRSTR) {
return strstr(haystack, needle.str.c_str()) != nullptr;
+ } else if (needle.type == Needle::GLOB) {
+ int flags = ignore_case ? FNM_CASEFOLD : 0;
+ return fnmatch(needle.str.c_str(), haystack, flags) == 0;
} else {
assert(needle.type == Needle::REGEX);
return regexec(&needle.re, haystack, /*nmatch=*/0, /*pmatch=*/nullptr, /*flags=*/0) == 0;
}
}
-bool has_access(const char *filename,
- unordered_map<string, bool> *access_rx_cache)
+class AccessRXCache {
+public:
+ AccessRXCache(IOUringEngine *engine)
+ : engine(engine) {}
+ void check_access(const char *filename, bool allow_async, function<void(bool)> cb);
+
+private:
+ unordered_map<string, bool> cache;
+ struct PendingStat {
+ string filename;
+ function<void(bool)> cb;
+ };
+ map<string, vector<PendingStat>> pending_stats;
+ IOUringEngine *engine;
+};
+
+void AccessRXCache::check_access(const char *filename, bool allow_async, function<void(bool)> cb)
{
- const char *end = strchr(filename + 1, '/');
- while (end != nullptr) {
- string parent_path(filename, end);
- auto it = access_rx_cache->find(parent_path);
- bool ok;
- if (it == access_rx_cache->end()) {
- ok = access(parent_path.c_str(), R_OK | X_OK) == 0;
- access_rx_cache->emplace(move(parent_path), ok);
- } else {
- ok = it->second;
+ if (!engine->get_supports_stat()) {
+ allow_async = false;
+ }
+
+ for (const char *end = strchr(filename + 1, '/'); end != nullptr; end = strchr(end + 1, '/')) {
+ string parent_path(filename, end - filename); // string_view from C++20.
+ auto cache_it = cache.find(parent_path);
+ if (cache_it != cache.end()) {
+ // Found in the cache.
+ if (!cache_it->second) {
+ cb(false);
+ return;
+ }
+ continue;
}
- if (!ok) {
- return false;
+
+ if (!allow_async) {
+ bool ok = access(parent_path.c_str(), R_OK | X_OK) == 0;
+ cache.emplace(parent_path, ok);
+ if (!ok) {
+ cb(false);
+ return;
+ }
+ continue;
}
- end = strchr(end + 1, '/');
+
+ // We want to call access(), but it could block on I/O. io_uring doesn't support
+ // access(), but we can do a dummy asynchonous statx() to populate the kernel's cache,
+ // which nearly always makes the next access() instantaneous.
+
+ // See if there's already a pending stat that matches this,
+ // or is a subdirectory.
+ auto it = pending_stats.lower_bound(parent_path);
+ if (it != pending_stats.end() && it->first.size() >= parent_path.size() &&
+ it->first.compare(0, parent_path.size(), parent_path) == 0) {
+ it->second.emplace_back(PendingStat{ filename, move(cb) });
+ } else {
+ it = pending_stats.emplace(filename, vector<PendingStat>{}).first;
+ engine->submit_stat(filename, [this, it, filename{ strdup(filename) }, cb{ move(cb) }] {
+ // The stat returned, so now do the actual access() calls.
+ // All of them should be in cache, so don't fire off new statx()
+ // calls during that check.
+ check_access(filename, /*allow_async=*/false, move(cb));
+ free(filename);
+
+ // Call all others that waited for the same stat() to finish.
+ // They may fire off new stat() calls if needed.
+ vector<PendingStat> pending = move(it->second);
+ pending_stats.erase(it);
+ for (PendingStat &ps : pending) {
+ check_access(ps.filename.c_str(), /*allow_async=*/true, move(ps.cb));
+ }
+ });
+ }
+ return; // The rest will happen in async context.
}
- return true;
+ // Passed all checks.
+ cb(true);
}
class Corpus {
return hdr.num_docids;
}
-uint64_t scan_file_block(const vector<Needle> &needles, string_view compressed,
- unordered_map<string, bool> *access_rx_cache, int seq,
- Serializer *serializer)
+void scan_file_block(const vector<Needle> &needles, string_view compressed,
+ AccessRXCache *access_rx_cache, uint64_t seq, Serializer *serializer, IOUringEngine *engine,
+ size_t *matched)
{
- uint64_t matched = 0;
-
unsigned long long uncompressed_len = ZSTD_getFrameContentSize(compressed.data(), compressed.size());
if (uncompressed_len == ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN || uncompressed_len == ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR) {
fprintf(stderr, "ZSTD_getFrameContentSize() failed\n");
}
block[block.size() - 1] = '\0';
- bool immediate_print = (serializer == nullptr || serializer->ready_to_print(seq));
- vector<string> delayed;
+ auto test_candidate = [&](const char *filename, uint64_t local_seq, uint64_t next_seq) {
+ access_rx_cache->check_access(filename, /*allow_async=*/true, [matched, serializer, local_seq, next_seq, filename{ strdup(filename) }](bool ok) {
+ if (ok) {
+ ++*matched;
+ serializer->print(local_seq, next_seq - local_seq, filename);
+ } else {
+ serializer->print(local_seq, next_seq - local_seq, "");
+ }
+ free(filename);
+ });
+ };
+
+ // We need to know the next sequence number before inserting into Serializer,
+ // so always buffer one candidate.
+ const char *pending_candidate = nullptr;
+ uint64_t local_seq = seq << 32;
for (const char *filename = block.data();
filename != block.data() + block.size();
filename += strlen(filename) + 1) {
break;
}
}
- if (found && has_access(filename, access_rx_cache)) {
- if (limit_matches-- <= 0)
- break;
- ++matched;
- if (only_count)
- continue;
- if (immediate_print) {
- if (print_nul) {
- printf("%s%c", filename, 0);
- } else {
- printf("%s\n", filename);
- }
- } else {
- delayed.push_back(filename);
+ if (found) {
+ if (pending_candidate != nullptr) {
+ test_candidate(pending_candidate, local_seq, local_seq + 1);
+ ++local_seq;
}
+ pending_candidate = filename;
}
}
- if (serializer != nullptr && !only_count) {
- if (immediate_print) {
- serializer->release_current();
- } else {
- serializer->print_delayed(seq, move(delayed));
- }
+ if (pending_candidate == nullptr) {
+ serializer->print(seq << 32, 1ULL << 32, "");
+ } else {
+ test_candidate(pending_candidate, local_seq, (seq + 1) << 32);
}
- return matched;
}
size_t scan_docids(const vector<Needle> &needles, const vector<uint32_t> &docids, const Corpus &corpus, IOUringEngine *engine)
{
Serializer docids_in_order;
- unordered_map<string, bool> access_rx_cache;
+ AccessRXCache access_rx_cache(engine);
uint64_t matched = 0;
for (size_t i = 0; i < docids.size(); ++i) {
uint32_t docid = docids[i];
- corpus.get_compressed_filename_block(docid, [i, &matched, &needles, &access_rx_cache, &docids_in_order](string_view compressed) {
- matched += scan_file_block(needles, compressed, &access_rx_cache, i, &docids_in_order);
+ corpus.get_compressed_filename_block(docid, [i, &matched, &needles, &access_rx_cache, engine, &docids_in_order](string_view compressed) {
+ scan_file_block(needles, compressed, &access_rx_cache, i, &docids_in_order, engine, &matched);
});
}
engine->finish();
// coalesce it plus readahead for us.
uint64_t scan_all_docids(const vector<Needle> &needles, int fd, const Corpus &corpus, IOUringEngine *engine)
{
- unordered_map<string, bool> access_rx_cache;
+ AccessRXCache access_rx_cache(engine);
uint32_t num_blocks = corpus.get_num_filename_blocks();
unique_ptr<uint64_t[]> offsets(new uint64_t[num_blocks + 1]);
complete_pread(fd, offsets.get(), (num_blocks + 1) * sizeof(uint64_t), corpus.offset_for_block(0));
for (uint32_t docid = io_docid; docid < last_docid; ++docid) {
size_t relative_offset = offsets[docid] - offsets[io_docid];
size_t len = offsets[docid + 1] - offsets[docid];
- matched += scan_file_block(needles, { &compressed[relative_offset], len }, &access_rx_cache, 0, nullptr);
- if (limit_matches <= 0)
- return matched;
+ scan_file_block(needles, { &compressed[relative_offset], len }, &access_rx_cache, 0, nullptr, engine, &matched);
}
}
return matched;
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
- steady_clock::time_point start __attribute__((unused)) = steady_clock::now();
+ start = steady_clock::now();
if (access("/", R_OK | X_OK)) {
// We can't find anything, no need to bother...
return;
dprintf("Corpus init done after %.1f ms.\n", 1e3 * duration<float>(steady_clock::now() - start).count());
vector<TrigramDisjunction> trigram_groups;
- for (const Needle &needle : needles) {
- if (needle.str.size() < 3)
- continue;
- parse_trigrams(needle.str, ignore_case, &trigram_groups);
+ if (patterns_are_regex) {
+ // We could parse the regex to find trigrams that have to be there
+ // (there are actually known algorithms to deal with disjunctions
+ // and such, too), but for now, we just go brute force.
+ // Using locate with regexes is pretty niche.
+ } else {
+ for (const Needle &needle : needles) {
+ parse_trigrams(needle.str, ignore_case, &trigram_groups);
+ }
}
+
unique_sort(
&trigram_groups,
[](const TrigramDisjunction &a, const TrigramDisjunction &b) { return a.trigram_alternatives < b.trigram_alternatives; },
// work for fairly unclear gain.)
uint64_t matched = scan_all_docids(needles, fd, corpus, &engine);
if (only_count) {
- printf("%zu\n", matched);
+ printf("%" PRId64 "\n", matched);
}
return;
}
1e3 * duration<float>(steady_clock::now() - start).count());
uint64_t matched = scan_docids(needles, cur_candidates, corpus, &engine);
- dprintf("Done in %.1f ms, found %zu matches.\n",
+ dprintf("Done in %.1f ms, found %" PRId64 " matches.\n",
1e3 * duration<float>(steady_clock::now() - start).count(), matched);
if (only_count) {
- printf("%zu\n", matched);
+ printf("%" PRId64 "\n", matched);
}
}
-regex_t needle_to_regex(const string &needle)
+string unescape_glob_to_plain_string(const string &needle)
{
- string escaped_needle;
- for (char ch : needle) {
- switch (ch) {
- // Directly from what regex(7) considers an “atom”.
- case '^':
- case '.':
- case '[':
- case '$':
- case '(':
- case ')':
- case '|':
- case '*':
- case '+':
- case '?':
- case '{':
- case '\\':
- escaped_needle.push_back('\\');
- // Fall through.
- default:
- escaped_needle.push_back(ch);
+ string unescaped;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < needle.size(); i += read_unigram(needle, i).second) {
+ uint32_t ch = read_unigram(needle, i).first;
+ assert(ch != WILDCARD_UNIGRAM);
+ if (ch == PREMATURE_END_UNIGRAM) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Pattern '%s' ended prematurely\n", needle.c_str());
+ exit(1);
}
+ unescaped.push_back(ch);
}
+ return unescaped;
+}
+
+regex_t compile_regex(const string &needle)
+{
regex_t re;
- int err;
+ int flags = REG_NOSUB;
if (ignore_case) {
- err = regcomp(&re, escaped_needle.c_str(), REG_NOSUB | REG_ICASE);
- } else {
- err = regcomp(&re, escaped_needle.c_str(), REG_NOSUB);
+ flags |= REG_ICASE;
+ }
+ if (use_extended_regex) {
+ flags |= REG_EXTENDED;
}
+ int err = regcomp(&re, needle.c_str(), flags);
if (err != 0) {
char errbuf[256];
regerror(err, &re, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
- fprintf(stderr, "Error when compiling regex for '%s': %s\n", needle.c_str(), errbuf);
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error when compiling regex '%s': %s\n", needle.c_str(), errbuf);
exit(1);
}
return re;
void usage()
{
- // The help text comes from mlocate.
- printf("Usage: plocate [OPTION]... PATTERN...\n");
- printf("\n");
- printf(" -c, --count only print number of found entries\n");
- printf(" -d, --database DBPATH use DBPATH instead of default database (which is\n");
- printf(" %s)\n", dbpath);
- printf(" -h, --help print this help\n");
- printf(" -i, --ignore-case ignore case distinctions when matching patterns\n");
- printf(" -l, --limit, -n LIMIT limit output (or counting) to LIMIT entries\n");
- printf(" -0, --null separate entries with NUL on output\n");
+ printf(
+ "Usage: plocate [OPTION]... PATTERN...\n"
+ "\n"
+ " -c, --count print number of matches instead of the matches\n"
+ " -d, --database DBPATH search for files in DBPATH\n"
+ " (default is " DEFAULT_DBPATH ")\n"
+ " -i, --ignore-case search case-insensitively\n"
+ " -l, --limit LIMIT stop after LIMIT matches\n"
+ " -0, --null delimit matches by NUL instead of newline\n"
+ " -r, --regexp interpret patterns as basic regexps (slow)\n"
+ " --regex interpret patterns as extended regexps (slow)\n"
+ " --help print this help\n"
+ " --version print version information\n");
+}
+
+void version()
+{
+ printf("plocate %s\n", PLOCATE_VERSION);
+ printf("Copyright 2020 Steinar H. Gunderson\n");
+ printf("License GPLv2+: GNU GPL version 2 or later <https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.\n");
+ printf("This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.\n");
+ printf("There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.\n");
+ exit(0);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
+ constexpr int EXTENDED_REGEX = 1000;
static const struct option long_options[] = {
{ "help", no_argument, 0, 'h' },
{ "count", no_argument, 0, 'c' },
{ "database", required_argument, 0, 'd' },
{ "ignore-case", no_argument, 0, 'i' },
{ "limit", required_argument, 0, 'l' },
- { nullptr, required_argument, 0, 'n' },
{ "null", no_argument, 0, '0' },
+ { "version", no_argument, 0, 'V' },
+ { "regexp", no_argument, 0, 'r' },
+ { "regex", no_argument, 0, EXTENDED_REGEX },
+ { "debug", no_argument, 0, 'D' }, // Not documented.
{ 0, 0, 0, 0 }
};
setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
for (;;) {
int option_index = 0;
- int c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "cd:hil:n:0", long_options, &option_index);
+ int c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "cd:hil:n:0VD", long_options, &option_index);
if (c == -1) {
break;
}
break;
case 'l':
case 'n':
- limit_matches = atoll(optarg);
+ limit_matches = limit_left = atoll(optarg);
+ if (limit_matches <= 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: limit must be a strictly positive number.\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
break;
case '0':
print_nul = true;
break;
+ case 'r':
+ patterns_are_regex = true;
+ break;
+ case EXTENDED_REGEX:
+ patterns_are_regex = true;
+ use_extended_regex = true;
+ break;
+ case 'D':
+ use_debug = true;
+ break;
+ case 'V':
+ version();
+ break;
default:
exit(1);
}
}
+ if (use_debug) {
+ // Debug information would leak information about which files exist,
+ // so drop setgid before we open the file; one would either need to run
+ // as root, or use a locally-built file.
+ if (setgid(getgid()) != 0) {
+ perror("setgid");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ }
+
vector<Needle> needles;
for (int i = optind; i < argc; ++i) {
Needle needle;
needle.str = argv[i];
- if (ignore_case) {
- // strcasestr() doesn't handle locales correctly (even though LSB
- // claims it should), but somehow, the glibc regex engine does.
- // It's much slower than strstr() for non-case-sensitive searches, though
- // (even though it really ought to be faster, since it can precompile),
- // so only use it for that.
+
+ // See if there are any wildcard characters, which indicates we should treat it
+ // as an (anchored) glob.
+ bool any_wildcard = false;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < needle.str.size(); i += read_unigram(needle.str, i).second) {
+ if (read_unigram(needle.str, i).first == WILDCARD_UNIGRAM) {
+ any_wildcard = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (patterns_are_regex) {
needle.type = Needle::REGEX;
- needle.re = needle_to_regex(argv[i]);
+ needle.re = compile_regex(needle.str);
+ } else if (any_wildcard) {
+ needle.type = Needle::GLOB;
+ } else if (ignore_case) {
+ // strcasestr() doesn't handle locales correctly (even though LSB
+ // claims it should), but somehow, fnmatch() does, and it's about
+ // the same speed as using a regex.
+ needle.type = Needle::GLOB;
+ needle.str = "*" + needle.str + "*";
} else {
needle.type = Needle::STRSTR;
+ needle.str = unescape_glob_to_plain_string(needle.str);
}
needles.push_back(move(needle));
}