const int Sign[2] = { 1, -1 };
// Evaluation grain size, must be a power of 2
- const int GrainSize = 4;
+ const int GrainSize = 8;
// Evaluation weights, initialized from UCI options
int WeightMobilityMidgame, WeightMobilityEndgame;
const int PawnTableSize = 16384;
const int MaterialTableSize = 1024;
- // Array which gives the number of nonzero bits in an 8-bit integer
- uint8_t BitCount8Bit[256];
-
// Function prototypes
template<bool HasPopCnt>
Value do_evaluate(const Position& pos, EvalInfo& ei, int threadID);
- template<PieceType Piece, bool HasPopCnt>
- void evaluate_pieces(const Position& p, Color us, EvalInfo& ei);
+ template<Color Us, bool HasPopCnt>
+ void evaluate_pieces_of_color(const Position& pos, EvalInfo& ei);
- template<bool HasPopCnt>
- void evaluate_king(const Position& p, Color us, EvalInfo &ei);
+ template<Color Us, bool HasPopCnt>
+ void evaluate_king(const Position& pos, EvalInfo& ei);
- void evaluate_passed_pawns(const Position &pos, EvalInfo &ei);
- void evaluate_trapped_bishop_a7h7(const Position &pos, Square s, Color us,
- EvalInfo &ei);
- void evaluate_trapped_bishop_a1h1(const Position &pos, Square s, Color us,
- EvalInfo &ei);
- template<bool HasPopCnt>
- void evaluate_space(const Position &p, Color us, EvalInfo &ei);
+ template<Color Us, bool HasPopCnt>
+ void evaluate_space(const Position& pos, EvalInfo& ei);
+
+ void evaluate_passed_pawns(const Position& pos, EvalInfo& ei);
+ void evaluate_trapped_bishop_a7h7(const Position& pos, Square s, Color us, EvalInfo& ei);
+ void evaluate_trapped_bishop_a1h1(const Position& pos, Square s, Color us, EvalInfo& ei);
inline Value apply_weight(Value v, int w);
Value scale_by_game_phase(Value mv, Value ev, Phase ph, const ScaleFactor sf[]);
-
- int compute_weight(int uciWeight, int internalWeight);
int weight_option(const std::string& opt, int weight);
void init_safety();
-
}
ei.egValue += apply_weight(ei.pi->eg_value(), WeightPawnStructureEndgame);
// Initialize king attack bitboards and king attack zones for both sides
- ei.attackedBy[WHITE][KING] = pos.piece_attacks<KING>(pos.king_square(WHITE));
- ei.attackedBy[BLACK][KING] = pos.piece_attacks<KING>(pos.king_square(BLACK));
+ ei.attackedBy[WHITE][KING] = pos.attacks_from<KING>(pos.king_square(WHITE));
+ ei.attackedBy[BLACK][KING] = pos.attacks_from<KING>(pos.king_square(BLACK));
ei.kingZone[WHITE] = ei.attackedBy[BLACK][KING] | (ei.attackedBy[BLACK][KING] >> 8);
ei.kingZone[BLACK] = ei.attackedBy[WHITE][KING] | (ei.attackedBy[WHITE][KING] << 8);
// Initialize pawn attack bitboards for both sides
- ei.attackedBy[WHITE][PAWN] = ((pos.pawns(WHITE) << 9) & ~FileABB) | ((pos.pawns(WHITE) << 7) & ~FileHBB);
- ei.attackedBy[BLACK][PAWN] = ((pos.pawns(BLACK) >> 7) & ~FileABB) | ((pos.pawns(BLACK) >> 9) & ~FileHBB);
- ei.kingAttackersCount[WHITE] = count_1s_max_15<HasPopCnt>(ei.attackedBy[WHITE][PAWN] & ei.attackedBy[BLACK][KING])/2;
- ei.kingAttackersCount[BLACK] = count_1s_max_15<HasPopCnt>(ei.attackedBy[BLACK][PAWN] & ei.attackedBy[WHITE][KING])/2;
+ ei.attackedBy[WHITE][PAWN] = ((pos.pieces(PAWN, WHITE) << 9) & ~FileABB) | ((pos.pieces(PAWN, WHITE) << 7) & ~FileHBB);
+ ei.attackedBy[BLACK][PAWN] = ((pos.pieces(PAWN, BLACK) >> 7) & ~FileABB) | ((pos.pieces(PAWN, BLACK) >> 9) & ~FileHBB);
+ Bitboard b1 = ei.attackedBy[WHITE][PAWN] & ei.attackedBy[BLACK][KING];
+ Bitboard b2 = ei.attackedBy[BLACK][PAWN] & ei.attackedBy[WHITE][KING];
+ if (b1)
+ ei.kingAttackersCount[WHITE] = count_1s_max_15<HasPopCnt>(b1)/2;
- // Evaluate pieces
- for (Color c = WHITE; c <= BLACK; c++)
- {
- evaluate_pieces<KNIGHT, HasPopCnt>(pos, c, ei);
- evaluate_pieces<BISHOP, HasPopCnt>(pos, c, ei);
- evaluate_pieces<ROOK, HasPopCnt>(pos, c, ei);
- evaluate_pieces<QUEEN, HasPopCnt>(pos, c, ei);
+ if (b2)
+ ei.kingAttackersCount[BLACK] = count_1s_max_15<HasPopCnt>(b2)/2;
- // Sum up all attacked squares
- ei.attackedBy[c][0] = ei.attackedBy[c][PAWN] | ei.attackedBy[c][KNIGHT]
- | ei.attackedBy[c][BISHOP] | ei.attackedBy[c][ROOK]
- | ei.attackedBy[c][QUEEN] | ei.attackedBy[c][KING];
- }
+ // Evaluate pieces
+ evaluate_pieces_of_color<WHITE, HasPopCnt>(pos, ei);
+ evaluate_pieces_of_color<BLACK, HasPopCnt>(pos, ei);
// Kings. Kings are evaluated after all other pieces for both sides,
// because we need complete attack information for all pieces when computing
// the king safety evaluation.
- for (Color c = WHITE; c <= BLACK; c++)
- evaluate_king<HasPopCnt>(pos, c, ei);
+ evaluate_king<WHITE, HasPopCnt>(pos, ei);
+ evaluate_king<BLACK, HasPopCnt>(pos, ei);
- // Evaluate passed pawns. We evaluate passed pawns for both sides at once,
+ // Evaluate passed pawns. We evaluate passed pawns for both sides at once,
// because we need to know which side promotes first in positions where
// both sides have an unstoppable passed pawn.
if (ei.pi->passed_pawns())
// Evaluate space for both sides
if (ei.mi->space_weight() > 0)
{
- evaluate_space<HasPopCnt>(pos, WHITE, ei);
- evaluate_space<HasPopCnt>(pos, BLACK, ei);
+ evaluate_space<WHITE, HasPopCnt>(pos, ei);
+ evaluate_space<BLACK, HasPopCnt>(pos, ei);
}
}
factor[BLACK] = sf;
}
- // Interpolate between the middle game and the endgame score, and
- // return
+ // Interpolate between the middle game and the endgame score
Color stm = pos.side_to_move();
Value v = Sign[stm] * scale_by_game_phase(ei.mgValue, ei.egValue, phase, factor);
} // namespace
/// quick_evaluate() does a very approximate evaluation of the current position.
-/// It currently considers only material and piece square table scores. Perhaps
+/// It currently considers only material and piece square table scores. Perhaps
/// we should add scores from the pawn and material hash tables?
Value quick_evaluate(const Position &pos) {
}
-/// init_eval() initializes various tables used by the evaluation function.
+/// init_eval() initializes various tables used by the evaluation function
void init_eval(int threads) {
if (!MaterialTable[i])
MaterialTable[i] = new MaterialInfoTable(MaterialTableSize);
}
-
- for (Bitboard b = 0ULL; b < 256ULL; b++)
- {
- assert(count_1s(b) == int(uint8_t(count_1s(b))));
- BitCount8Bit[b] = (uint8_t)count_1s(b);
- }
}
-/// quit_eval() releases heap-allocated memory at program termination.
+/// quit_eval() releases heap-allocated memory at program termination
void quit_eval() {
}
-/// read_weights() reads evaluation weights from the corresponding UCI
-/// parameters.
+/// read_weights() reads evaluation weights from the corresponding UCI parameters
void read_weights(Color us) {
+ Color them = opposite_color(us);
+
WeightMobilityMidgame = weight_option("Mobility (Middle Game)", WeightMobilityMidgameInternal);
WeightMobilityEndgame = weight_option("Mobility (Endgame)", WeightMobilityEndgameInternal);
WeightPawnStructureMidgame = weight_option("Pawn Structure (Middle Game)", WeightPawnStructureMidgameInternal);
WeightPawnStructureEndgame = weight_option("Pawn Structure (Endgame)", WeightPawnStructureEndgameInternal);
WeightPassedPawnsMidgame = weight_option("Passed Pawns (Middle Game)", WeightPassedPawnsMidgameInternal);
WeightPassedPawnsEndgame = weight_option("Passed Pawns (Endgame)", WeightPassedPawnsEndgameInternal);
+ WeightSpace = weight_option("Space", WeightSpaceInternal);
+ WeightKingSafety[us] = weight_option("Cowardice", WeightKingSafetyInternal);
+ WeightKingSafety[them] = weight_option("Aggressiveness", WeightKingOppSafetyInternal);
- Color them = opposite_color(us);
-
- WeightKingSafety[us] = weight_option("Cowardice", WeightKingSafetyInternal);
- WeightKingSafety[them] = weight_option("Aggressiveness", WeightKingOppSafetyInternal);
- // If running in analysis mode, make sure we use symmetrical king safety.
- // We do this by replacing both WeightKingSafety[us] and
- // WeightKingSafety[them] by their average.
- if (get_option_value_bool("UCI_AnalyseMode")) {
+ // If running in analysis mode, make sure we use symmetrical king safety. We do this
+ // by replacing both WeightKingSafety[us] and WeightKingSafety[them] by their average.
+ if (get_option_value_bool("UCI_AnalyseMode"))
+ {
WeightKingSafety[us] = (WeightKingSafety[us] + WeightKingSafety[them]) / 2;
WeightKingSafety[them] = WeightKingSafety[us];
}
-
- WeightSpace = weight_option("Space", WeightSpaceInternal);
-
init_safety();
}
// evaluate_mobility() computes mobility and attacks for every piece
- template<PieceType Piece, bool HasPopCnt>
- int evaluate_mobility(const Position& p, const Bitboard& b, Color us, Color them, EvalInfo& ei) {
+ template<PieceType Piece, Color Us, bool HasPopCnt>
+ int evaluate_mobility(const Position& pos, const Bitboard& mob_bb, EvalInfo& ei) {
+ const Color Them = (Us == WHITE ? BLACK : WHITE);
static const int AttackWeight[] = { 0, 0, KnightAttackWeight, BishopAttackWeight, RookAttackWeight, QueenAttackWeight };
static const Value* MgBonus[] = { 0, 0, MidgameKnightMobilityBonus, MidgameBishopMobilityBonus, MidgameRookMobilityBonus, MidgameQueenMobilityBonus };
static const Value* EgBonus[] = { 0, 0, EndgameKnightMobilityBonus, EndgameBishopMobilityBonus, EndgameRookMobilityBonus, EndgameQueenMobilityBonus };
// Update attack info
- ei.attackedBy[us][Piece] |= b;
+ ei.attackedBy[Us][Piece] |= mob_bb;
// King attacks
- if (b & ei.kingZone[us])
+ if (mob_bb & ei.kingZone[Us])
{
- ei.kingAttackersCount[us]++;
- ei.kingAttackersWeight[us] += AttackWeight[Piece];
- Bitboard bb = (b & ei.attackedBy[them][KING]);
- if (bb)
- ei.kingAdjacentZoneAttacksCount[us] += count_1s_max_15<HasPopCnt>(bb);
+ ei.kingAttackersCount[Us]++;
+ ei.kingAttackersWeight[Us] += AttackWeight[Piece];
+ Bitboard b = (mob_bb & ei.attackedBy[Them][KING]);
+ if (b)
+ ei.kingAdjacentZoneAttacksCount[Us] += count_1s_max_15<HasPopCnt>(b);
}
- // Remove squares protected by enemy pawns
- Bitboard bb = (b & ~ei.attackedBy[them][PAWN]);
+ // Remove squares protected by enemy pawns or occupied by our pieces
+ Bitboard b = mob_bb & ~ei.attackedBy[Them][PAWN] & ~pos.pieces_of_color(Us);
// Mobility
- int mob = (Piece != QUEEN ? count_1s_max_15<HasPopCnt>(bb & ~p.pieces_of_color(us))
- : count_1s<HasPopCnt>(bb & ~p.pieces_of_color(us)));
+ int mob = (Piece != QUEEN ? count_1s_max_15<HasPopCnt>(b) : count_1s<HasPopCnt>(b));
- ei.mgMobility += Sign[us] * MgBonus[Piece][mob];
- ei.egMobility += Sign[us] * EgBonus[Piece][mob];
+ ei.mgMobility += Sign[Us] * MgBonus[Piece][mob];
+ ei.egMobility += Sign[Us] * EgBonus[Piece][mob];
return mob;
}
// evaluate_outposts() evaluates bishop and knight outposts squares
- template<PieceType Piece>
- void evaluate_outposts(const Position& p, Color us, Color them, EvalInfo& ei, Square s) {
+ template<PieceType Piece, Color Us>
+ void evaluate_outposts(const Position& pos, EvalInfo& ei, Square s) {
+
+ const Color Them = (Us == WHITE ? BLACK : WHITE);
// Initial bonus based on square
- Value bonus = (Piece == BISHOP ? BishopOutpostBonus[relative_square(us, s)]
- : KnightOutpostBonus[relative_square(us, s)]);
+ Value bonus = (Piece == BISHOP ? BishopOutpostBonus[relative_square(Us, s)]
+ : KnightOutpostBonus[relative_square(Us, s)]);
// Increase bonus if supported by pawn, especially if the opponent has
// no minor piece which can exchange the outpost piece
- if (bonus && (p.pawn_attacks(them, s) & p.pawns(us)))
+ if (bonus && (pos.attacks_from<PAWN>(s, Them) & pos.pieces(PAWN, Us)))
{
- if ( p.knights(them) == EmptyBoardBB
- && (SquaresByColorBB[square_color(s)] & p.bishops(them)) == EmptyBoardBB)
+ if ( pos.pieces(KNIGHT, Them) == EmptyBoardBB
+ && (SquaresByColorBB[square_color(s)] & pos.pieces(BISHOP, Them)) == EmptyBoardBB)
bonus += bonus + bonus / 2;
else
bonus += bonus / 2;
}
- ei.mgValue += Sign[us] * bonus;
- ei.egValue += Sign[us] * bonus;
+ ei.mgValue += Sign[Us] * bonus;
+ ei.egValue += Sign[Us] * bonus;
}
- // evaluate_pieces<>() assigns bonuses and penalties to the pieces of a given
- // color.
+ // evaluate_pieces<>() assigns bonuses and penalties to the pieces of a given color
- template<PieceType Piece, bool HasPopCnt>
- void evaluate_pieces(const Position& pos, Color us, EvalInfo& ei) {
+ template<PieceType Piece, Color Us, bool HasPopCnt>
+ void evaluate_pieces(const Position& pos, EvalInfo& ei) {
- Bitboard b;
+ Bitboard mob_bb;
Square s, ksq;
int mob;
File f;
- Color them = opposite_color(us);
- for (int i = 0, e = pos.piece_count(us, Piece); i < e; i++)
- {
- s = pos.piece_list(us, Piece, i);
+ const Color Them = (Us == WHITE ? BLACK : WHITE);
+ const Square* ptr = pos.piece_list_begin(Us, Piece);
+ while ((s = *ptr++) != SQ_NONE)
+ {
if (Piece == KNIGHT || Piece == QUEEN)
- b = pos.piece_attacks<Piece>(s);
+ mob_bb = pos.attacks_from<Piece>(s);
else if (Piece == BISHOP)
- b = bishop_attacks_bb(s, pos.occupied_squares() & ~pos.queens(us));
+ mob_bb = bishop_attacks_bb(s, pos.occupied_squares() & ~pos.pieces(QUEEN, Us));
else if (Piece == ROOK)
- b = rook_attacks_bb(s, pos.occupied_squares() & ~pos.rooks_and_queens(us));
+ mob_bb = rook_attacks_bb(s, pos.occupied_squares() & ~pos.pieces(ROOK, QUEEN, Us));
else
assert(false);
// Attacks and mobility
- mob = evaluate_mobility<Piece, HasPopCnt>(pos, b, us, them, ei);
+ mob = evaluate_mobility<Piece, Us, HasPopCnt>(pos, mob_bb, ei);
// Bishop and knight outposts squares
- if ((Piece == BISHOP || Piece == KNIGHT) && pos.square_is_weak(s, them))
- evaluate_outposts<Piece>(pos, us, them, ei, s);
+ if ((Piece == BISHOP || Piece == KNIGHT) && pos.square_is_weak(s, Them))
+ evaluate_outposts<Piece, Us>(pos, ei, s);
// Special patterns: trapped bishops on a7/h7/a2/h2
// and trapped bishops on a1/h1/a8/h8 in Chess960.
if (Piece == BISHOP)
{
- if (bit_is_set(MaskA7H7[us], s))
- evaluate_trapped_bishop_a7h7(pos, s, us, ei);
+ if (bit_is_set(MaskA7H7[Us], s))
+ evaluate_trapped_bishop_a7h7(pos, s, Us, ei);
- if (Chess960 && bit_is_set(MaskA1H1[us], s))
- evaluate_trapped_bishop_a1h1(pos, s, us, ei);
+ if (Chess960 && bit_is_set(MaskA1H1[Us], s))
+ evaluate_trapped_bishop_a1h1(pos, s, Us, ei);
}
if (Piece == ROOK || Piece == QUEEN)
{
// Queen or rook on 7th rank
- if ( relative_rank(us, s) == RANK_7
- && relative_rank(us, pos.king_square(them)) == RANK_8)
+ if ( relative_rank(Us, s) == RANK_7
+ && relative_rank(Us, pos.king_square(Them)) == RANK_8)
{
- ei.mgValue += Sign[us] * (Piece == ROOK ? MidgameRookOn7thBonus : MidgameQueenOn7thBonus);
- ei.egValue += Sign[us] * (Piece == ROOK ? EndgameRookOn7thBonus : EndgameQueenOn7thBonus);
+ ei.mgValue += Sign[Us] * (Piece == ROOK ? MidgameRookOn7thBonus : MidgameQueenOn7thBonus);
+ ei.egValue += Sign[Us] * (Piece == ROOK ? EndgameRookOn7thBonus : EndgameQueenOn7thBonus);
}
}
{
// Open and half-open files
f = square_file(s);
- if (ei.pi->file_is_half_open(us, f))
+ if (ei.pi->file_is_half_open(Us, f))
{
- if (ei.pi->file_is_half_open(them, f))
+ if (ei.pi->file_is_half_open(Them, f))
{
- ei.mgValue += Sign[us] * RookOpenFileBonus;
- ei.egValue += Sign[us] * RookOpenFileBonus;
+ ei.mgValue += Sign[Us] * RookOpenFileBonus;
+ ei.egValue += Sign[Us] * RookOpenFileBonus;
}
else
{
- ei.mgValue += Sign[us] * RookHalfOpenFileBonus;
- ei.egValue += Sign[us] * RookHalfOpenFileBonus;
+ ei.mgValue += Sign[Us] * RookHalfOpenFileBonus;
+ ei.egValue += Sign[Us] * RookHalfOpenFileBonus;
}
}
// Penalize rooks which are trapped inside a king. Penalize more if
// king has lost right to castle.
- if (mob > 6 || ei.pi->file_is_half_open(us, f))
+ if (mob > 6 || ei.pi->file_is_half_open(Us, f))
continue;
- ksq = pos.king_square(us);
+ ksq = pos.king_square(Us);
if ( square_file(ksq) >= FILE_E
&& square_file(s) > square_file(ksq)
- && (relative_rank(us, ksq) == RANK_1 || square_rank(ksq) == square_rank(s)))
+ && (relative_rank(Us, ksq) == RANK_1 || square_rank(ksq) == square_rank(s)))
{
// Is there a half-open file between the king and the edge of the board?
- if (!ei.pi->has_open_file_to_right(us, square_file(ksq)))
- ei.mgValue -= pos.can_castle(us)? Sign[us] * ((TrappedRookPenalty - mob * 16) / 2)
- : Sign[us] * (TrappedRookPenalty - mob * 16);
+ if (!ei.pi->has_open_file_to_right(Us, square_file(ksq)))
+ ei.mgValue -= pos.can_castle(Us)? Sign[Us] * ((TrappedRookPenalty - mob * 16) / 2)
+ : Sign[Us] * (TrappedRookPenalty - mob * 16);
}
else if ( square_file(ksq) <= FILE_D
&& square_file(s) < square_file(ksq)
- && (relative_rank(us, ksq) == RANK_1 || square_rank(ksq) == square_rank(s)))
+ && (relative_rank(Us, ksq) == RANK_1 || square_rank(ksq) == square_rank(s)))
{
// Is there a half-open file between the king and the edge of the board?
- if (!ei.pi->has_open_file_to_left(us, square_file(ksq)))
- ei.mgValue -= pos.can_castle(us)? Sign[us] * ((TrappedRookPenalty - mob * 16) / 2)
- : Sign[us] * (TrappedRookPenalty - mob * 16);
+ if (!ei.pi->has_open_file_to_left(Us, square_file(ksq)))
+ ei.mgValue -= pos.can_castle(Us)? Sign[Us] * ((TrappedRookPenalty - mob * 16) / 2)
+ : Sign[Us] * (TrappedRookPenalty - mob * 16);
}
}
}
}
- inline Bitboard shiftRowsDown(const Bitboard& b, int num) {
- return b >> (num << 3);
+ // evaluate_pieces_of_color<>() assigns bonuses and penalties to all the
+ // pieces of a given color.
+
+ template<Color Us, bool HasPopCnt>
+ void evaluate_pieces_of_color(const Position& pos, EvalInfo& ei) {
+
+ evaluate_pieces<KNIGHT, Us, HasPopCnt>(pos, ei);
+ evaluate_pieces<BISHOP, Us, HasPopCnt>(pos, ei);
+ evaluate_pieces<ROOK, Us, HasPopCnt>(pos, ei);
+ evaluate_pieces<QUEEN, Us, HasPopCnt>(pos, ei);
+
+ // Sum up all attacked squares
+ ei.attackedBy[Us][0] = ei.attackedBy[Us][PAWN] | ei.attackedBy[Us][KNIGHT]
+ | ei.attackedBy[Us][BISHOP] | ei.attackedBy[Us][ROOK]
+ | ei.attackedBy[Us][QUEEN] | ei.attackedBy[Us][KING];
}
- // evaluate_king<>() assigns bonuses and penalties to a king of a given color.
- template<bool HasPopCnt>
- void evaluate_king(const Position& p, Color us, EvalInfo& ei) {
+ // evaluate_king<>() assigns bonuses and penalties to a king of a given color
- int shelter = 0, sign = Sign[us];
- Square s = p.king_square(us);
+ template<Color Us, bool HasPopCnt>
+ void evaluate_king(const Position& pos, EvalInfo& ei) {
+
+ const Color Them = (Us == WHITE ? BLACK : WHITE);
+ const Square s = pos.king_square(Us);
+ int shelter = 0;
// King shelter
- if (relative_rank(us, s) <= RANK_4)
+ if (relative_rank(Us, s) <= RANK_4)
{
- // Shelter cache lookup
- shelter = ei.pi->kingShelter(us, s);
- if (shelter == -1)
- {
- shelter = 0;
- Bitboard pawns = p.pawns(us) & this_and_neighboring_files_bb(s);
- Rank r = square_rank(s);
- for (int i = 1; i < 4; i++)
- shelter += BitCount8Bit[shiftRowsDown(pawns, r+i*sign) & 0xFF] * (128 >> i);
-
- // Cache shelter value in pawn info
- ei.pi->setKingShelter(us, s, shelter);
- }
- ei.mgValue += sign * Value(shelter);
+ shelter = ei.pi->get_king_shelter(pos, Us, s);
+ ei.mgValue += Sign[Us] * Value(shelter);
}
// King safety. This is quite complicated, and is almost certainly far
// from optimally tuned.
- Color them = opposite_color(us);
-
- if ( p.piece_count(them, QUEEN) >= 1
- && ei.kingAttackersCount[them] >= 2
- && p.non_pawn_material(them) >= QueenValueMidgame + RookValueMidgame
- && ei.kingAdjacentZoneAttacksCount[them])
+ if ( pos.piece_count(Them, QUEEN) >= 1
+ && ei.kingAttackersCount[Them] >= 2
+ && pos.non_pawn_material(Them) >= QueenValueMidgame + RookValueMidgame
+ && ei.kingAdjacentZoneAttacksCount[Them])
{
// Is it the attackers turn to move?
- bool sente = (them == p.side_to_move());
+ bool sente = (Them == pos.side_to_move());
// Find the attacked squares around the king which has no defenders
// apart from the king itself
Bitboard undefended =
- ei.attacked_by(them) & ~ei.attacked_by(us, PAWN)
- & ~ei.attacked_by(us, KNIGHT) & ~ei.attacked_by(us, BISHOP)
- & ~ei.attacked_by(us, ROOK) & ~ei.attacked_by(us, QUEEN)
- & ei.attacked_by(us, KING);
+ ei.attacked_by(Them) & ~ei.attacked_by(Us, PAWN)
+ & ~ei.attacked_by(Us, KNIGHT) & ~ei.attacked_by(Us, BISHOP)
+ & ~ei.attacked_by(Us, ROOK) & ~ei.attacked_by(Us, QUEEN)
+ & ei.attacked_by(Us, KING);
- Bitboard occ = p.occupied_squares(), b, b2;
+ Bitboard occ = pos.occupied_squares(), b, b2;
// Initialize the 'attackUnits' variable, which is used later on as an
// index to the SafetyTable[] array. The initial value is based on the
// undefended squares around the king, the square of the king, and the
// quality of the pawn shelter.
int attackUnits =
- Min((ei.kingAttackersCount[them] * ei.kingAttackersWeight[them]) / 2, 25)
- + (ei.kingAdjacentZoneAttacksCount[them] + count_1s_max_15<HasPopCnt>(undefended)) * 3
- + InitKingDanger[relative_square(us, s)] - (shelter >> 5);
+ Min((ei.kingAttackersCount[Them] * ei.kingAttackersWeight[Them]) / 2, 25)
+ + (ei.kingAdjacentZoneAttacksCount[Them] + count_1s_max_15<HasPopCnt>(undefended)) * 3
+ + InitKingDanger[relative_square(Us, s)] - (shelter >> 5);
// Analyse safe queen contact checks
- b = undefended & ei.attacked_by(them, QUEEN) & ~p.pieces_of_color(them);
+ b = undefended & ei.attacked_by(Them, QUEEN) & ~pos.pieces_of_color(Them);
if (b)
{
Bitboard attackedByOthers =
- ei.attacked_by(them, PAWN) | ei.attacked_by(them, KNIGHT)
- | ei.attacked_by(them, BISHOP) | ei.attacked_by(them, ROOK);
+ ei.attacked_by(Them, PAWN) | ei.attacked_by(Them, KNIGHT)
+ | ei.attacked_by(Them, BISHOP) | ei.attacked_by(Them, ROOK);
b &= attackedByOthers;
if (b)
attackUnits += QueenContactCheckBonus * count * (sente ? 2 : 1);
// Is there a mate threat?
- if (QueenContactMates && !p.is_check())
+ if (QueenContactMates && !pos.is_check())
{
Bitboard escapeSquares =
- p.piece_attacks<KING>(s) & ~p.pieces_of_color(us) & ~attackedByOthers;
+ pos.attacks_from<KING>(s) & ~pos.pieces_of_color(Us) & ~attackedByOthers;
while (b)
{
{
// We have a mate, unless the queen is pinned or there
// is an X-ray attack through the queen.
- for (int i = 0; i < p.piece_count(them, QUEEN); i++)
+ for (int i = 0; i < pos.piece_count(Them, QUEEN); i++)
{
- from = p.piece_list(them, QUEEN, i);
- if ( bit_is_set(p.piece_attacks<QUEEN>(from), to)
- && !bit_is_set(p.pinned_pieces(them), from)
- && !(rook_attacks_bb(to, occ & ClearMaskBB[from]) & p.rooks_and_queens(us))
- && !(bishop_attacks_bb(to, occ & ClearMaskBB[from]) & p.bishops_and_queens(us)))
+ from = pos.piece_list(Them, QUEEN, i);
+ if ( bit_is_set(pos.attacks_from<QUEEN>(from), to)
+ && !bit_is_set(pos.pinned_pieces(Them), from)
+ && !(rook_attacks_bb(to, occ & ClearMaskBB[from]) & pos.pieces(ROOK, QUEEN, Us))
+ && !(bishop_attacks_bb(to, occ & ClearMaskBB[from]) & pos.pieces(BISHOP, QUEEN, Us)))
- ei.mateThreat[them] = make_move(from, to);
+ ei.mateThreat[Them] = make_move(from, to);
}
}
}
// Analyse safe distance checks
if (QueenCheckBonus > 0 || RookCheckBonus > 0)
{
- b = p.piece_attacks<ROOK>(s) & ~p.pieces_of_color(them) & ~ei.attacked_by(us);
+ b = pos.attacks_from<ROOK>(s) & ~pos.pieces_of_color(Them) & ~ei.attacked_by(Us);
// Queen checks
- b2 = b & ei.attacked_by(them, QUEEN);
- if( b2)
+ b2 = b & ei.attacked_by(Them, QUEEN);
+ if (b2)
attackUnits += QueenCheckBonus * count_1s_max_15<HasPopCnt>(b2);
// Rook checks
- b2 = b & ei.attacked_by(them, ROOK);
+ b2 = b & ei.attacked_by(Them, ROOK);
if (b2)
attackUnits += RookCheckBonus * count_1s_max_15<HasPopCnt>(b2);
}
if (QueenCheckBonus > 0 || BishopCheckBonus > 0)
{
- b = p.piece_attacks<BISHOP>(s) & ~p.pieces_of_color(them) & ~ei.attacked_by(us);
+ b = pos.attacks_from<BISHOP>(s) & ~pos.pieces_of_color(Them) & ~ei.attacked_by(Us);
// Queen checks
- b2 = b & ei.attacked_by(them, QUEEN);
+ b2 = b & ei.attacked_by(Them, QUEEN);
if (b2)
attackUnits += QueenCheckBonus * count_1s_max_15<HasPopCnt>(b2);
// Bishop checks
- b2 = b & ei.attacked_by(them, BISHOP);
+ b2 = b & ei.attacked_by(Them, BISHOP);
if (b2)
attackUnits += BishopCheckBonus * count_1s_max_15<HasPopCnt>(b2);
}
if (KnightCheckBonus > 0)
{
- b = p.piece_attacks<KNIGHT>(s) & ~p.pieces_of_color(them) & ~ei.attacked_by(us);
+ b = pos.attacks_from<KNIGHT>(s) & ~pos.pieces_of_color(Them) & ~ei.attacked_by(Us);
// Knight checks
- b2 = b & ei.attacked_by(them, KNIGHT);
+ b2 = b & ei.attacked_by(Them, KNIGHT);
if (b2)
attackUnits += KnightCheckBonus * count_1s_max_15<HasPopCnt>(b2);
}
// adding pawns later).
if (DiscoveredCheckBonus)
{
- b = p.discovered_check_candidates(them) & ~p.pawns();
+ b = pos.discovered_check_candidates(Them) & ~pos.pieces(PAWN);
if (b)
- attackUnits += DiscoveredCheckBonus * count_1s_max_15<HasPopCnt>(b) * (sente? 2 : 1);
+ attackUnits += DiscoveredCheckBonus * count_1s_max_15<HasPopCnt>(b) * (sente ? 2 : 1);
}
// Has a mate threat been found? We don't do anything here if the
// side with the mating move is the side to move, because in that
// case the mating side will get a huge bonus at the end of the main
// evaluation function instead.
- if (ei.mateThreat[them] != MOVE_NONE)
+ if (ei.mateThreat[Them] != MOVE_NONE)
attackUnits += MateThreatBonus;
// Ensure that attackUnits is between 0 and 99, in order to avoid array
// that the king safety scores can sometimes be very big, and that
// capturing a single attacking piece can therefore result in a score
// change far bigger than the value of the captured piece.
- Value v = apply_weight(SafetyTable[attackUnits], WeightKingSafety[us]);
+ Value v = apply_weight(SafetyTable[attackUnits], WeightKingSafety[Us]);
- ei.mgValue -= sign * v;
+ ei.mgValue -= Sign[Us] * v;
- if (us == p.side_to_move())
+ if (Us == pos.side_to_move())
ei.futilityMargin += v;
}
}
- // evaluate_passed_pawns() evaluates the passed pawns for both sides.
+ // evaluate_passed_pawns() evaluates the passed pawns for both sides
- void evaluate_passed_pawns(const Position &pos, EvalInfo &ei) {
+ void evaluate_passed_pawns(const Position& pos, EvalInfo& ei) {
bool hasUnstoppable[2] = {false, false};
int movesToGo[2] = {100, 100};
Color them = opposite_color(us);
Square ourKingSq = pos.king_square(us);
Square theirKingSq = pos.king_square(them);
- Bitboard b = ei.pi->passed_pawns() & pos.pawns(us), b2, b3, b4;
+ Bitboard b = ei.pi->passed_pawns() & pos.pieces(PAWN, us), b2, b3, b4;
while (b)
{
// If there is an enemy rook or queen attacking the pawn from behind,
// add all X-ray attacks by the rook or queen.
if ( bit_is_set(ei.attacked_by(them,ROOK) | ei.attacked_by(them,QUEEN),s)
- && (squares_behind(us, s) & pos.rooks_and_queens(them)))
+ && (squares_behind(us, s) & pos.pieces(ROOK, QUEEN, them)))
b3 = b2;
// Squares attacked or occupied by enemy pieces
b3 |= (b2 & pos.pieces_of_color(them));
// There are no enemy pawns in the pawn's path
- assert((b2 & pos.pieces_of_color_and_type(them, PAWN)) == EmptyBoardBB);
+ assert((b2 & pos.pieces(PAWN, them)) == EmptyBoardBB);
// Are any of the squares in the pawn's path attacked or occupied by the enemy?
if (b3 == EmptyBoardBB)
}
// If the pawn is supported by a friendly pawn, increase bonus
- b2 = pos.pawns(us) & neighboring_files_bb(s);
+ b2 = pos.pieces(PAWN, us) & neighboring_files_bb(s);
if (b2 & rank_bb(s))
ebonus += Value(r * 20);
- else if (pos.pawn_attacks(them, s) & b2)
+ else if (pos.attacks_from<PAWN>(s, them) & b2)
ebonus += Value(r * 12);
// If the other side has only a king, check whether the pawn is
if ( pos.non_pawn_material(them) <= KnightValueMidgame
&& pos.piece_count(them, KNIGHT) <= 1)
ebonus += ebonus / 4;
- else if (pos.rooks_and_queens(them))
+ else if (pos.pieces(ROOK, QUEEN, them))
ebonus -= ebonus / 4;
}
// side wins.
if (movesToGo[WHITE] <= movesToGo[BLACK] - 3)
ei.egValue += UnstoppablePawnValue - Value(0x40 * (movesToGo[WHITE]/2));
- else if(movesToGo[BLACK] <= movesToGo[WHITE] - 3)
+ else if (movesToGo[BLACK] <= movesToGo[WHITE] - 3)
ei.egValue -= UnstoppablePawnValue - Value(0x40 * (movesToGo[BLACK]/2));
// We could also add some rules about the situation when one side
// (a2/h2 for black) is trapped by enemy pawns, and assigns a penalty
// if it is.
- void evaluate_trapped_bishop_a7h7(const Position &pos, Square s, Color us,
- EvalInfo &ei) {
+ void evaluate_trapped_bishop_a7h7(const Position& pos, Square s, Color us, EvalInfo &ei) {
+
assert(square_is_ok(s));
assert(pos.piece_on(s) == piece_of_color_and_type(us, BISHOP));
// evaluate_trapped_bishop_a1h1() determines whether a bishop on a1/h1
// (a8/h8 for black) is trapped by a friendly pawn on b2/g2 (b7/g7 for
- // black), and assigns a penalty if it is. This pattern can obviously
+ // black), and assigns a penalty if it is. This pattern can obviously
// only occur in Chess960 games.
- void evaluate_trapped_bishop_a1h1(const Position &pos, Square s, Color us,
- EvalInfo &ei) {
+ void evaluate_trapped_bishop_a1h1(const Position& pos, Square s, Color us, EvalInfo& ei) {
+
Piece pawn = piece_of_color_and_type(us, PAWN);
Square b2, b3, c3;
// squares one, two or three squares behind a friendly pawn are counted
// twice. Finally, the space bonus is scaled by a weight taken from the
// material hash table.
- template<bool HasPopCnt>
- void evaluate_space(const Position &pos, Color us, EvalInfo &ei) {
+ template<Color Us, bool HasPopCnt>
+ void evaluate_space(const Position& pos, EvalInfo& ei) {
- Color them = opposite_color(us);
+ const Color Them = (Us == WHITE ? BLACK : WHITE);
// Find the safe squares for our pieces inside the area defined by
- // SpaceMask[us]. A square is unsafe it is attacked by an enemy
+ // SpaceMask[us]. A square is unsafe if it is attacked by an enemy
// pawn, or if it is undefended and attacked by an enemy piece.
- Bitboard safeSquares = SpaceMask[us]
- & ~pos.pawns(us)
- & ~ei.attacked_by(them, PAWN)
- & ~(~ei.attacked_by(us) & ei.attacked_by(them));
+ Bitboard safeSquares = SpaceMask[Us]
+ & ~pos.pieces(PAWN, Us)
+ & ~ei.attacked_by(Them, PAWN)
+ & ~(~ei.attacked_by(Us) & ei.attacked_by(Them));
// Find all squares which are at most three squares behind some friendly
// pawn.
- Bitboard behindFriendlyPawns = pos.pawns(us);
- if (us == WHITE)
- {
- behindFriendlyPawns |= (behindFriendlyPawns >> 8);
- behindFriendlyPawns |= (behindFriendlyPawns >> 16);
- }
- else
- {
- behindFriendlyPawns |= (behindFriendlyPawns << 8);
- behindFriendlyPawns |= (behindFriendlyPawns << 16);
- }
+ Bitboard behindFriendlyPawns = pos.pieces(PAWN, Us);
+ behindFriendlyPawns |= (Us == WHITE ? behindFriendlyPawns >> 8 : behindFriendlyPawns << 8);
+ behindFriendlyPawns |= (Us == WHITE ? behindFriendlyPawns >> 16 : behindFriendlyPawns << 16);
int space = count_1s_max_15<HasPopCnt>(safeSquares)
+ count_1s_max_15<HasPopCnt>(behindFriendlyPawns & safeSquares);
- ei.mgValue += Sign[us] * apply_weight(Value(space * ei.mi->space_weight()), WeightSpace);
+ ei.mgValue += Sign[Us] * apply_weight(Value(space * ei.mi->space_weight()), WeightSpace);
}
}
- // compute_weight() computes the value of an evaluation weight, by combining
+ // weight_option() computes the value of an evaluation weight, by combining
// an UCI-configurable weight with an internal weight.
- int compute_weight(int uciWeight, int internalWeight) {
+ int weight_option(const std::string& opt, int internalWeight) {
+ int uciWeight = get_option_value_int(opt);
uciWeight = (uciWeight * 0x100) / 100;
return (uciWeight * internalWeight) / 0x100;
}
- // helper used in read_weights()
- int weight_option(const std::string& opt, int weight) {
-
- return compute_weight(get_option_value_int(opt), weight);
- }
-
-
// init_safety() initizes the king safety evaluation, based on UCI
// parameters. It is called from read_weights().
{
if (i < b)
SafetyTable[i] = Value(0);
- else if(quad)
+ else if (quad)
SafetyTable[i] = Value((int)(a * (i - b) * (i - b)));
- else if(linear)
+ else if (linear)
SafetyTable[i] = Value((int)(100 * a * (i - b)));
}