X-Git-Url: https://git.sesse.net/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=backup.sh;h=71ebfe1084897fe525dd14091340d4c100a74ccb;hb=948635d7a45badaf24b8e66c54e92073234dab23;hp=c79432293d3aff1c8ff392bac8c2581d42193fae;hpb=1cf6fdfd22c1250045695f5723e84c0d7d0c84bd;p=backup.sh diff --git a/backup.sh b/backup.sh index c794322..71ebfe1 100755 --- a/backup.sh +++ b/backup.sh @@ -18,30 +18,35 @@ # The script is halfway Norwegian and halfway English. Newer modifications are # in English, we should probably stick to that. -# The computer to backup. -computer=$1 - -# Configuration -LOCKFILE=/home/backup/backuprun.lockfile.$computer -confdir=/home/backup/conf/ # Configuration files -storagedir=/backup # Where we keep backups -maxnumfull=3 # Number of full backups -daysbetweenfull=30 # Days between full backups -daysbetweenfullforfixed=32 # Days between full backups for machines with fixed - # full-backup date (in case the fixed day gets missed) -DAY_OF_MONTH=`date "+%d" | sed s/^0//` # from 1 to 31 -DATE=`date "+%Y%m%d%H%M"` #format: touch -DATEs=`date "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"` #format: tar - -# Exclude-pattern -exclude=$confdir/exclude -[ ! -f $exclude ] && printf "tmp\ncore\n" > $exclude +SCRIPTPATH="$( cd "$(dirname "$0")" ; pwd -P )" # Absolute directory the script lives in +confdir=$SCRIPTPATH/conf/ # Directory configuration files +[ -r $confdir/env ] && . $confdir/env + +# Default configuration; used unless $confdir/env has set something different. +storagedir=${storagedir:-/backup} # Where we keep backups +exclude=${exclude:-$confdir/exclude} # List of exclude patterns +maxnumfull=${maxnumfull:-3} # Number of full backups +daysbetweenfull=${daysbetweenfull:-30} # Days between full backups + +# Days between full backups for machines with fixed full-backup date +# (in case the fixed day gets missed). +daysbetweenfullforfixed=${daysbetweenfullforfixed:-32} + +# End of configuration. + +computer=$1 # The computer to backup. +LOCKFILE=$SCRIPTPATH/backuprun.lockfile.$computer +DAY_OF_MONTH=`date "+%d" | sed s/^0//` # from 1 to 31 +DATE=`date "+%Y%m%d%H%M"` # format: touch +DATEs=`date "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"` # format: tar if [ -z "$computer" ]; then echo "Usage: $0 COMPUTER" exit 1 fi +[ ! -f $exclude ] && printf "tmp\ncore\n" > $exclude + # Die more or less gracefully (at least notify user) die() { warnmsg "Aborting." @@ -63,9 +68,10 @@ infomsg() { # Trap C-c and kill trap die SIGINT SIGTERM -# Don't start if we're already running +# Don't start if we're already running. Don't use diemsg, as that removes the lock file! if [ -e $LOCKFILE ]; then - diemsg "$LOCKFILE exists for pid `cat $LOCKFILE`." + warnmsg "$LOCKFILE exists for pid `cat $LOCKFILE`." + exit 1 fi; touch $LOCKFILE echo $$ > $LOCKFILE @@ -84,7 +90,7 @@ backup() # If incremental backup, we need to copy the incremental status to $computer. # If it does not exist, whine a bit and then run date-based instead. if [ -s "$localsnar" ]; then - if ! scp $localsnar $username@$computer:$remotesnar; then + if ! scp $localsnar $username@$computer:$remotesnar >&2; then diemsg "Could not copy .incremental.snar to $computer" fi lastcmd="--listed-incremental=$remotesnar --no-check-device" @@ -101,6 +107,16 @@ backup() lastcmd="--listed-incremental=$remotesnar" fi + # The file is usually stored to disk with a simple cat > $TARFILE, + # but in some cases, like backing up to a remote and untrusted + # file system, it could be useful to replace it with e.g. + # a GPG command line. + if [ -f $confdir/storageprogram.$computer ]; then + storageprogram=`cat $confdir/storageprogram.$computer` + else + storageprogram=cat + fi + # We try to run tar on the remote computer # c create archive # C change to directory first @@ -112,8 +128,8 @@ backup() # Pipe the stuff over ssh to ourselves, run pee to cat the contents to a # file and build a file list, respectivly. TARFILE=$DATE.tmp - TARCMD="ssh $username@$computer \"nice -n 19 ionice -c3 tar --one-file-system --use-compress-program $compressor -cf - -C $filesystem . $lastcmd \ - --exclude-from=$remotehome/.backup/exclude\" | pee \"cat > $TARFILE\" \"tar tzvf -\"" + TARCMD="ssh -n $username@$computer \"$nice tar --one-file-system --use-compress-program $compressor -cf - -C $filesystem . $lastcmd \ + --exclude-from=$remotehome/.backup/exclude\" | pee \"$storageprogram > $TARFILE\" \"tar tzvf -\"" infomsg "Running $TARCMD" eval $TARCMD > $DATE.idx @@ -121,7 +137,7 @@ backup() # File is >0 in size and neither cat or tar tzvf failed; we assume it worked. if [ "$remotesnar" ]; then - if ! scp $username@$computer:$remotesnar $localsnar.tmp; then + if ! scp $username@$computer:$remotesnar $localsnar.tmp >&2; then diemsg "Could not copy .incremental.snar from $computer" fi fi @@ -140,7 +156,7 @@ backup() chmod 644 *idx 2>/dev/null #everyone can read # Let the remote computer know that we ran a successful backup (for nagios) - ssh $username@$computer touch $filesystem/.lastbackup + ssh -n $username@$computer touch $filesystem/.lastbackup else # Something wrong happened. rm $TARFILE @@ -153,24 +169,28 @@ backup() # - No .idx files. # - No .snar-style incremental backups, only date-based. # - No touching of .lastbackup for Nagios. +# - Failed tar operations may go undetected, since we only see the error code +# the last process in the pipe chain, which is gpg. +# - No storageprogram support (see above), because the file is typically already +# encrypted. nonprivbackup() { infomsg "$computer:$filesystem $backuplevel non-privileged backup" if [ "$backuplevel" = "daglig" ]; then lastd=`cat ../.date` - lastcmd="\"$lastd\"" + lastcmd="'$lastd'" else lastcmd="" fi TARFILE=$DATE.tmp - TARCMD="ssh $username@$computer \"sudo /usr/local/sbin/output-encrypted-backup $filesystem $lastcmd\"" + TARCMD="ssh -n $username@$computer \"sudo /usr/local/sbin/output-encrypted-backup $filesystem $lastcmd\"" infomsg "Running $TARCMD" eval $TARCMD > $TARFILE - if [ $? -lt 2 ] && [ -s $TARFILE ]; then - # File is >0 in size and the remote tar did not report any fatal errors; we assume it worked. + if [ $? -eq 0 ] && [ -s $TARFILE ]; then + # File is >0 in size and the remote side did not report any fatal errors; we assume it worked. # Move tar file in place mv $TARFILE $DATE.tgz.gpg @@ -213,7 +233,7 @@ if ! ssh -n -o NumberOfPasswordPrompts=0 $username@$computer /bin/true; then fi # Find the home directory of the backup user -remotehome=`ssh $username@$computer "echo ~"` +remotehome=`ssh -n $username@$computer "echo ~"` if [ -z "$remotehome" ]; then diemsg "Could not expand ~ for user $username" fi @@ -226,6 +246,14 @@ else compressor=gzip fi +# Check if nice and ionice are available +if ssh -n $username@$computer "nice -n 19 ionice -c3 /bin/true 2>/dev/null"; then + nice="nice -n 19 ionice -c3" +else + infomsg "nice and/or ionice missing; will run at normal priority." + nice="" +fi + # Check dump bit in fstab filesystems=`ssh -n $username@$computer "cat /etc/fstab" \ | grep -v nfs \ @@ -234,12 +262,12 @@ filesystems=`ssh -n $username@$computer "cat /etc/fstab" \ | awk '{ if ( $(NF-1) != "0" ) print $2}' ` # Clean up our dir at this client -if ! ssh $username@$computer "rm -r $remotehome/.backup ; mkdir -m 700 $remotehome/.backup"; then +if ! ssh -n $username@$computer "rm -r $remotehome/.backup ; mkdir -m 700 $remotehome/.backup"; then diemsg "Could not create backup staging area at $computer:$remotehome/.backup" fi # Try to copy $exclude to $computer -if ! scp $exclude $username@$computer:$remotehome/.backup/exclude > /dev/null; then +if ! scp $exclude $username@$computer:$remotehome/.backup/exclude >&2; then diemsg "Could not copy exclude.txt to $computer" fi @@ -256,7 +284,7 @@ if [ -f $confdir/postexec.$computer ]; then fi # Try to run preexec if it exists -if ! ssh $username@$computer "[ ! -f $remotehome/.backup/preexec ] || /bin/bash -x $remotehome/.backup/preexec" >&2; then +if ! ssh -n $username@$computer "[ ! -f $remotehome/.backup/preexec ] || /bin/bash -x $remotehome/.backup/preexec" >&2; then diemsg "Could not run $computer:$remotehome/.backup/preexec" fi @@ -307,7 +335,7 @@ for filesystem in $filesystems; do # Check if this box has a custom number of full backups if [ -f $confdir/maksfulle.$computer.$sfilesystem ]; then - mf=$((`cat $confdir/maksfulle.$computer`+1)) + mf=$((`cat $confdir/maksfulle.$computer.$sfilesystem`+1)) elif [ -f $confdir/maksfulle.$computer ] ; then mf=$((`cat $confdir/maksfulle.$computer`+1)) else @@ -332,7 +360,7 @@ for filesystem in $filesystems; do done # Try to run postexec if it exist -if ! ssh $username@$computer "[ ! -f $remotehome/.backup/postexec ] || /bin/bash -x $remotehome/.backup/postexec" >&2; then +if ! ssh -n $username@$computer "[ ! -f $remotehome/.backup/postexec ] || /bin/bash -x $remotehome/.backup/postexec" >&2; then diemsg "Could not run $computer:$remotehome/.backup/postexec" fi