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diff --git a/doc/tablegen.txt b/doc/tablegen.txt
index 203f4477b9c..4c4f036e6a7 100644
--- a/doc/tablegen.txt
+++ b/doc/tablegen.txt
@@ -7,32 +7,45 @@ Basic concepts
 
 A table generator consists of two files, *_tablegen.c and *_tablegen.h.
 The .h file will provide the variable declarations and initialization
-code for the tables, the .c describes the tables so they can be printed
-as a header file.
+code for the tables, the .c calls the initialization code and then prints
+the tables as a header file using the tableprint.h helpers.
 Both of these files will be compiled for the host system, so to avoid
 breakage with cross-compilation neither of them may include, directly
 or indirectly, config.h or avconfig.h.
+This means that e.g. libavutil/mathematics.h is ok but libavutil/libm.h is not.
 Due to this, the .c file or Makefile may have to provide additional defines
 or stubs, though if possible this should be avoided.
+In particular, CONFIG_HARDCODED_TABLES should always be defined to 0.
 
 The .c file
 
 This file should include the *_tablegen.h and tableprint.h files and
 anything else it needs as long as it does not depend on config.h or
 avconfig.h.
-In addition to that it must contain a void tableinit(void) function
-which initializes all tables by calling the init functions from the .h
-file.
-It must also contain a "const struct tabledef tables[]" array describing
-the tables to be generated.
-Its entries consist of (in order):
- - a string suitable for declaring the table, up to but not including the =
-   NULL terminates the table
- - a function to print the table - tableprint.h defines some defaults,
-   e.g. write_uint8_array to print a uint8_t array.
- - a pointer to the table
- - the size of the first dimension of the array
- - if applicable, the size of the second dimension of the array
+In addition to that it must contain a main() function which initializes
+all tables by calling the init functions from the .h file and then prints
+them.
+The printing code typically looks like this:
+    write_fileheader();
+    printf("static const uint8_t my_array[100] = {\n");
+    write_uint8_t_array(my_array, 100);
+    printf("};\n");
+
+This is the more generic form, in case you need to do something special.
+Usually you should instead use the short form:
+    write_fileheader();
+    WRITE_ARRAY("static const", uint8_t, my_array);
+
+write_fileheader() adds some minor things like a "this is a generated file"
+comment and some standard includes.
+tablegen.h defines some write functions for one- and two-dimensional arrays
+for standard types - they print only the "core" parts so they are easier
+to reuse for multi-dimensional arrays so the outermost {} must be printed
+separately.
+If there's no standard function for printing the type you need, the
+WRITE_1D_FUNC_ARGV macro is a very quick way to create one.
+See libavcodec/dv_tablegen.c for an example.
+
 
 The .h file