X-Git-Url: https://git.sesse.net/?p=stockfish;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Ftt.cpp;fp=src%2Ftt.cpp;h=816d43f86036505d70369c99ba4df6003392a9a4;hp=3339c993c417998737a4e7602217307185be3a0b;hb=bfee35f930bac95b646b1821339f342c70aac2f6;hpb=487c21b1aa64dcc09dd95b845a66f39ae3c3754e diff --git a/src/tt.cpp b/src/tt.cpp index 3339c993..816d43f8 100644 --- a/src/tt.cpp +++ b/src/tt.cpp @@ -16,147 +16,146 @@ along with this program. If not, see . */ -#include // For std::memset +#include "tt.h" + +#include +#include +#include #include #include +#include -#include "bitboard.h" #include "misc.h" #include "thread.h" -#include "tt.h" #include "uci.h" namespace Stockfish { -TranspositionTable TT; // Our global transposition table - -/// TTEntry::save() populates the TTEntry with a new node's data, possibly -/// overwriting an old position. Update is not atomic and can be racy. +TranspositionTable TT; // Our global transposition table +// Populates the TTEntry with a new node's data, possibly +// overwriting an old position. The update is not atomic and can be racy. void TTEntry::save(Key k, Value v, bool pv, Bound b, Depth d, Move m, Value ev) { - // Preserve any existing move for the same position - if (m || (uint16_t)k != key16) - move16 = (uint16_t)m; - - // Overwrite less valuable entries (cheapest checks first) - if ( b == BOUND_EXACT - || (uint16_t)k != key16 - || d - DEPTH_OFFSET + 2 * pv > depth8 - 4) - { - assert(d > DEPTH_OFFSET); - assert(d < 256 + DEPTH_OFFSET); - - key16 = (uint16_t)k; - depth8 = (uint8_t)(d - DEPTH_OFFSET); - genBound8 = (uint8_t)(TT.generation8 | uint8_t(pv) << 2 | b); - value16 = (int16_t)v; - eval16 = (int16_t)ev; - } + // Preserve any existing move for the same position + if (m || uint16_t(k) != key16) + move16 = uint16_t(m); + + // Overwrite less valuable entries (cheapest checks first) + if (b == BOUND_EXACT || uint16_t(k) != key16 || d - DEPTH_OFFSET + 2 * pv > depth8 - 4) + { + assert(d > DEPTH_OFFSET); + assert(d < 256 + DEPTH_OFFSET); + + key16 = uint16_t(k); + depth8 = uint8_t(d - DEPTH_OFFSET); + genBound8 = uint8_t(TT.generation8 | uint8_t(pv) << 2 | b); + value16 = int16_t(v); + eval16 = int16_t(ev); + } } -/// TranspositionTable::resize() sets the size of the transposition table, -/// measured in megabytes. Transposition table consists of a power of 2 number -/// of clusters and each cluster consists of ClusterSize number of TTEntry. - +// Sets the size of the transposition table, +// measured in megabytes. Transposition table consists of a power of 2 number +// of clusters and each cluster consists of ClusterSize number of TTEntry. void TranspositionTable::resize(size_t mbSize) { - Threads.main()->wait_for_search_finished(); + Threads.main()->wait_for_search_finished(); - aligned_large_pages_free(table); + aligned_large_pages_free(table); - clusterCount = mbSize * 1024 * 1024 / sizeof(Cluster); + clusterCount = mbSize * 1024 * 1024 / sizeof(Cluster); - table = static_cast(aligned_large_pages_alloc(clusterCount * sizeof(Cluster))); - if (!table) - { - std::cerr << "Failed to allocate " << mbSize - << "MB for transposition table." << std::endl; - exit(EXIT_FAILURE); - } + table = static_cast(aligned_large_pages_alloc(clusterCount * sizeof(Cluster))); + if (!table) + { + std::cerr << "Failed to allocate " << mbSize << "MB for transposition table." << std::endl; + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } - clear(); + clear(); } -/// TranspositionTable::clear() initializes the entire transposition table to zero, -// in a multi-threaded way. - +// Initializes the entire transposition table to zero, +// in a multi-threaded way. void TranspositionTable::clear() { - std::vector threads; + std::vector threads; - for (size_t idx = 0; idx < size_t(Options["Threads"]); ++idx) - { - threads.emplace_back([this, idx]() { + for (size_t idx = 0; idx < size_t(Options["Threads"]); ++idx) + { + threads.emplace_back([this, idx]() { + // Thread binding gives faster search on systems with a first-touch policy + if (Options["Threads"] > 8) + WinProcGroup::bindThisThread(idx); - // Thread binding gives faster search on systems with a first-touch policy - if (Options["Threads"] > 8) - WinProcGroup::bindThisThread(idx); + // Each thread will zero its part of the hash table + const size_t stride = size_t(clusterCount / Options["Threads"]), + start = size_t(stride * idx), + len = + idx != size_t(Options["Threads"]) - 1 ? stride : clusterCount - start; - // Each thread will zero its part of the hash table - const size_t stride = size_t(clusterCount / Options["Threads"]), - start = size_t(stride * idx), - len = idx != size_t(Options["Threads"]) - 1 ? - stride : clusterCount - start; + std::memset(&table[start], 0, len * sizeof(Cluster)); + }); + } - std::memset(&table[start], 0, len * sizeof(Cluster)); - }); - } - - for (std::thread& th : threads) - th.join(); + for (std::thread& th : threads) + th.join(); } -/// TranspositionTable::probe() looks up the current position in the transposition -/// table. It returns true and a pointer to the TTEntry if the position is found. -/// Otherwise, it returns false and a pointer to an empty or least valuable TTEntry -/// to be replaced later. The replace value of an entry is calculated as its depth -/// minus 8 times its relative age. TTEntry t1 is considered more valuable than -/// TTEntry t2 if its replace value is greater than that of t2. - +// Looks up the current position in the transposition +// table. It returns true and a pointer to the TTEntry if the position is found. +// Otherwise, it returns false and a pointer to an empty or least valuable TTEntry +// to be replaced later. The replace value of an entry is calculated as its depth +// minus 8 times its relative age. TTEntry t1 is considered more valuable than +// TTEntry t2 if its replace value is greater than that of t2. TTEntry* TranspositionTable::probe(const Key key, bool& found) const { - TTEntry* const tte = first_entry(key); - const uint16_t key16 = (uint16_t)key; // Use the low 16 bits as key inside the cluster - - for (int i = 0; i < ClusterSize; ++i) - if (tte[i].key16 == key16 || !tte[i].depth8) - { - tte[i].genBound8 = uint8_t(generation8 | (tte[i].genBound8 & (GENERATION_DELTA - 1))); // Refresh - - return found = (bool)tte[i].depth8, &tte[i]; - } - - // Find an entry to be replaced according to the replacement strategy - TTEntry* replace = tte; - for (int i = 1; i < ClusterSize; ++i) - // Due to our packed storage format for generation and its cyclic - // nature we add GENERATION_CYCLE (256 is the modulus, plus what - // is needed to keep the unrelated lowest n bits from affecting - // the result) to calculate the entry age correctly even after - // generation8 overflows into the next cycle. - if ( replace->depth8 - ((GENERATION_CYCLE + generation8 - replace->genBound8) & GENERATION_MASK) - > tte[i].depth8 - ((GENERATION_CYCLE + generation8 - tte[i].genBound8) & GENERATION_MASK)) - replace = &tte[i]; - - return found = false, replace; + TTEntry* const tte = first_entry(key); + const uint16_t key16 = uint16_t(key); // Use the low 16 bits as key inside the cluster + + for (int i = 0; i < ClusterSize; ++i) + if (tte[i].key16 == key16 || !tte[i].depth8) + { + tte[i].genBound8 = + uint8_t(generation8 | (tte[i].genBound8 & (GENERATION_DELTA - 1))); // Refresh + + return found = bool(tte[i].depth8), &tte[i]; + } + + // Find an entry to be replaced according to the replacement strategy + TTEntry* replace = tte; + for (int i = 1; i < ClusterSize; ++i) + // Due to our packed storage format for generation and its cyclic + // nature we add GENERATION_CYCLE (256 is the modulus, plus what + // is needed to keep the unrelated lowest n bits from affecting + // the result) to calculate the entry age correctly even after + // generation8 overflows into the next cycle. + if (replace->depth8 + - ((GENERATION_CYCLE + generation8 - replace->genBound8) & GENERATION_MASK) + > tte[i].depth8 + - ((GENERATION_CYCLE + generation8 - tte[i].genBound8) & GENERATION_MASK)) + replace = &tte[i]; + + return found = false, replace; } -/// TranspositionTable::hashfull() returns an approximation of the hashtable -/// occupation during a search. The hash is x permill full, as per UCI protocol. +// Returns an approximation of the hashtable +// occupation during a search. The hash is x permill full, as per UCI protocol. int TranspositionTable::hashfull() const { - int cnt = 0; - for (int i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) - for (int j = 0; j < ClusterSize; ++j) - cnt += table[i].entry[j].depth8 && (table[i].entry[j].genBound8 & GENERATION_MASK) == generation8; + int cnt = 0; + for (int i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) + for (int j = 0; j < ClusterSize; ++j) + cnt += table[i].entry[j].depth8 + && (table[i].entry[j].genBound8 & GENERATION_MASK) == generation8; - return cnt / ClusterSize; + return cnt / ClusterSize; } -} // namespace Stockfish +} // namespace Stockfish