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[casparcg] / common / executor.h
1 /*\r
2 * Copyright (c) 2011 Sveriges Television AB <info@casparcg.com>\r
3 *\r
4 * This file is part of CasparCG (www.casparcg.com).\r
5 *\r
6 * CasparCG is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify\r
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by\r
8 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or\r
9 * (at your option) any later version.\r
10 *\r
11 * CasparCG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\r
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\r
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the\r
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.\r
15 *\r
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License\r
17 * along with CasparCG. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.\r
18 *\r
19 * Author: Robert Nagy, ronag89@gmail.com\r
20 */\r
21 \r
22 #pragma once\r
23 \r
24 #include "except.h"\r
25 #include "enum_class.h"\r
26 #include "log.h"\r
27 \r
28 #include <tbb/atomic.h>\r
29 #include <tbb/concurrent_priority_queue.h>\r
30 #include <tbb/concurrent_queue.h>\r
31 \r
32 #include <boost/thread.hpp>\r
33 \r
34 #include <functional>\r
35 \r
36 namespace caspar {\r
37                 \r
38 struct task_priority_def\r
39 {\r
40         enum type\r
41         {\r
42                 lowest_priority = 0,\r
43                 lower_priority,\r
44                 low_priority,\r
45                 normal_priority,\r
46                 high_priority,\r
47                 higher_priority\r
48         };\r
49 };\r
50 typedef enum_class<task_priority_def> task_priority;\r
51 \r
52 class executor\r
53 {       \r
54         struct priority_function\r
55         {\r
56                 int                                             priority;\r
57                 std::function<void()>   func;\r
58 \r
59                 priority_function()\r
60                 {\r
61                 }\r
62 \r
63                 template<typename F>\r
64                 priority_function(int priority, F&& func)\r
65                         : priority(priority)\r
66                         , func(std::forward<F>(func))\r
67                 {\r
68                 }\r
69 \r
70                 void operator()()\r
71                 {\r
72                         func();\r
73                 }\r
74 \r
75                 bool operator<(const priority_function& other) const\r
76                 {\r
77                         return priority < other.priority;\r
78                 }\r
79         };\r
80 \r
81         executor(const executor&);\r
82         executor& operator=(const executor&);\r
83         \r
84         typedef tbb::concurrent_priority_queue<priority_function>       function_queue_t;\r
85 \r
86         tbb::atomic<bool>                                                                                       is_running_;\r
87         boost::thread                                                                                           thread_;        \r
88         function_queue_t                                                                                        execution_queue_;\r
89         tbb::concurrent_bounded_queue<int>                                                      semaphore_;\r
90                 \r
91 public:         \r
92         executor(const std::wstring& name) // noexcept\r
93         {\r
94                 name; // TODO: Use to set thread name.\r
95                 is_running_ = true;\r
96                 thread_ = boost::thread([this]{run();});\r
97         }\r
98         \r
99         virtual ~executor() // noexcept\r
100         {\r
101                 stop();\r
102                 thread_.join();\r
103         }\r
104                                                 \r
105         template<typename Func>\r
106         auto begin_invoke(Func&& func, task_priority priority = task_priority::normal_priority) -> boost::unique_future<decltype(func())> // noexcept\r
107         {       \r
108                 if(execution_queue_.size() > 128)\r
109                         BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(invalid_operation() << msg_info("executor overflow."));\r
110 \r
111                 if(!is_running_)\r
112                         BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(invalid_operation() << msg_info("executor not running."));\r
113                                 \r
114                 typedef typename std::remove_reference<Func>::type      function_type;\r
115                 typedef decltype(func())                                                        result_type;\r
116                 typedef boost::packaged_task<result_type>                       task_type;\r
117                                                                 \r
118                 std::unique_ptr<task_type> task;\r
119 \r
120                 // Use pointers since the boost thread library doesn't fully support move semantics.\r
121 \r
122                 auto raw_func2 = new function_type(std::forward<Func>(func));\r
123                 try\r
124                 {\r
125                         task.reset(new task_type([raw_func2]() -> result_type\r
126                         {\r
127                                 std::unique_ptr<function_type> func2(raw_func2);\r
128                                 return (*func2)();\r
129                         }));\r
130                 }\r
131                 catch(...)\r
132                 {\r
133                         delete raw_func2;\r
134                         throw;\r
135                 }\r
136                 \r
137                 task->set_wait_callback(std::function<void(task_type&)>([=](task_type& my_task) // The std::function wrapper is required in order to add ::result_type to functor class.\r
138                 {\r
139                         try\r
140                         {\r
141                                 if(is_current())  // Avoids potential deadlock.\r
142                                         my_task();\r
143                         }\r
144                         catch(boost::task_already_started&){}\r
145                 }));\r
146                                 \r
147                 auto future = task->get_future();\r
148 \r
149                 auto raw_task = task.release();\r
150                 priority_function prio_func(priority.value(), [raw_task]\r
151                 {\r
152                         std::unique_ptr<task_type> task(raw_task);\r
153                         try\r
154                         {\r
155                                 (*task)();\r
156                         }\r
157                         catch(boost::task_already_started&){}\r
158                 });\r
159 \r
160                 execution_queue_.push(prio_func);\r
161                 semaphore_.push(0);\r
162                                                         \r
163                 return std::move(future);               \r
164         }\r
165         \r
166         template<typename Func>\r
167         auto invoke(Func&& func, task_priority prioriy = task_priority::normal_priority) -> decltype(func()) // noexcept\r
168         {\r
169                 if(is_current())  // Avoids potential deadlock.\r
170                         return func();\r
171                 \r
172                 return begin_invoke(std::forward<Func>(func), prioriy).get();\r
173         }\r
174 \r
175         void yield() // noexcept\r
176         {\r
177                 if(!is_current())\r
178                         BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(invalid_operation() << msg_info("Executor can only yield inside of thread context."));\r
179 \r
180                 int dummy;\r
181                 semaphore_.pop(dummy);\r
182 \r
183                 priority_function func;\r
184                 if(execution_queue_.try_pop(func))\r
185                         func();\r
186         }\r
187 \r
188         void set_capacity(std::size_t capacity) // noexcept\r
189         {\r
190                 semaphore_.set_capacity(capacity);\r
191         }\r
192 \r
193         std::size_t capacity() const\r
194         {\r
195                 return semaphore_.capacity();\r
196         }\r
197         \r
198         void clear()\r
199         {               \r
200                 priority_function func;\r
201                 while(execution_queue_.try_pop(func));\r
202         }\r
203                                 \r
204         void stop()\r
205         {\r
206                 invoke([this]\r
207                 {\r
208                         is_running_ = false;\r
209                 });\r
210         }\r
211 \r
212         void wait()\r
213         {\r
214                 invoke([]{}, task_priority::lowest_priority);\r
215         }\r
216                 \r
217         function_queue_t::size_type size() const \r
218         {\r
219                 return execution_queue_.size(); \r
220         }\r
221                 \r
222         bool is_running() const\r
223         {\r
224                 return is_running_; \r
225         }       \r
226 \r
227         bool is_current() const\r
228         {\r
229                 return boost::this_thread::get_id() == thread_.get_id();\r
230         }\r
231                 \r
232 private:        \r
233 \r
234         void run() // noexcept\r
235         {\r
236                 win32_exception::install_handler();             \r
237                 while(is_running_)\r
238                 {\r
239                         try\r
240                         {\r
241                                 yield();\r
242                         }\r
243                         catch(...)\r
244                         {\r
245                                 CASPAR_LOG_CURRENT_EXCEPTION();\r
246                         }\r
247                 }\r
248         }       \r
249 };\r
250 \r
251 }