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[x264] / common / threadpool.c
1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * threadpool.c: thread pooling
3  *****************************************************************************
4  * Copyright (C) 2010-2015 x264 project
5  *
6  * Authors: Steven Walters <kemuri9@gmail.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02111, USA.
21  *
22  * This program is also available under a commercial proprietary license.
23  * For more information, contact us at licensing@x264.com.
24  *****************************************************************************/
25
26 #include "common.h"
27
28 typedef struct
29 {
30     void *(*func)(void *);
31     void *arg;
32     void *ret;
33 } x264_threadpool_job_t;
34
35 struct x264_threadpool_t
36 {
37     int            exit;
38     int            threads;
39     x264_pthread_t *thread_handle;
40     void           (*init_func)(void *);
41     void           *init_arg;
42
43     /* requires a synchronized list structure and associated methods,
44        so use what is already implemented for frames */
45     x264_sync_frame_list_t uninit; /* list of jobs that are awaiting use */
46     x264_sync_frame_list_t run;    /* list of jobs that are queued for processing by the pool */
47     x264_sync_frame_list_t done;   /* list of jobs that have finished processing */
48 };
49
50 static void *x264_threadpool_thread( x264_threadpool_t *pool )
51 {
52     if( pool->init_func )
53         pool->init_func( pool->init_arg );
54
55     while( !pool->exit )
56     {
57         x264_threadpool_job_t *job = NULL;
58         x264_pthread_mutex_lock( &pool->run.mutex );
59         while( !pool->exit && !pool->run.i_size )
60             x264_pthread_cond_wait( &pool->run.cv_fill, &pool->run.mutex );
61         if( pool->run.i_size )
62         {
63             job = (void*)x264_frame_shift( pool->run.list );
64             pool->run.i_size--;
65         }
66         x264_pthread_mutex_unlock( &pool->run.mutex );
67         if( !job )
68             continue;
69         job->ret = (void*)x264_stack_align( job->func, job->arg ); /* execute the function */
70         x264_sync_frame_list_push( &pool->done, (void*)job );
71     }
72     return NULL;
73 }
74
75 int x264_threadpool_init( x264_threadpool_t **p_pool, int threads,
76                           void (*init_func)(void *), void *init_arg )
77 {
78     if( threads <= 0 )
79         return -1;
80
81     x264_threadpool_t *pool;
82     CHECKED_MALLOCZERO( pool, sizeof(x264_threadpool_t) );
83     *p_pool = pool;
84
85     pool->init_func = init_func;
86     pool->init_arg  = init_arg;
87     pool->threads   = threads;
88
89     CHECKED_MALLOC( pool->thread_handle, pool->threads * sizeof(x264_pthread_t) );
90
91     if( x264_sync_frame_list_init( &pool->uninit, pool->threads ) ||
92         x264_sync_frame_list_init( &pool->run, pool->threads ) ||
93         x264_sync_frame_list_init( &pool->done, pool->threads ) )
94         goto fail;
95
96     for( int i = 0; i < pool->threads; i++ )
97     {
98        x264_threadpool_job_t *job;
99        CHECKED_MALLOC( job, sizeof(x264_threadpool_job_t) );
100        x264_sync_frame_list_push( &pool->uninit, (void*)job );
101     }
102     for( int i = 0; i < pool->threads; i++ )
103         if( x264_pthread_create( pool->thread_handle+i, NULL, (void*)x264_threadpool_thread, pool ) )
104             goto fail;
105
106     return 0;
107 fail:
108     return -1;
109 }
110
111 void x264_threadpool_run( x264_threadpool_t *pool, void *(*func)(void *), void *arg )
112 {
113     x264_threadpool_job_t *job = (void*)x264_sync_frame_list_pop( &pool->uninit );
114     job->func = func;
115     job->arg  = arg;
116     x264_sync_frame_list_push( &pool->run, (void*)job );
117 }
118
119 void *x264_threadpool_wait( x264_threadpool_t *pool, void *arg )
120 {
121     x264_threadpool_job_t *job = NULL;
122
123     x264_pthread_mutex_lock( &pool->done.mutex );
124     while( !job )
125     {
126         for( int i = 0; i < pool->done.i_size; i++ )
127         {
128             x264_threadpool_job_t *t = (void*)pool->done.list[i];
129             if( t->arg == arg )
130             {
131                 job = (void*)x264_frame_shift( pool->done.list+i );
132                 pool->done.i_size--;
133             }
134         }
135         if( !job )
136             x264_pthread_cond_wait( &pool->done.cv_fill, &pool->done.mutex );
137     }
138     x264_pthread_mutex_unlock( &pool->done.mutex );
139
140     void *ret = job->ret;
141     x264_sync_frame_list_push( &pool->uninit, (void*)job );
142     return ret;
143 }
144
145 static void x264_threadpool_list_delete( x264_sync_frame_list_t *slist )
146 {
147     for( int i = 0; slist->list[i]; i++ )
148     {
149         x264_free( slist->list[i] );
150         slist->list[i] = NULL;
151     }
152     x264_sync_frame_list_delete( slist );
153 }
154
155 void x264_threadpool_delete( x264_threadpool_t *pool )
156 {
157     x264_pthread_mutex_lock( &pool->run.mutex );
158     pool->exit = 1;
159     x264_pthread_cond_broadcast( &pool->run.cv_fill );
160     x264_pthread_mutex_unlock( &pool->run.mutex );
161     for( int i = 0; i < pool->threads; i++ )
162         x264_pthread_join( pool->thread_handle[i], NULL );
163
164     x264_threadpool_list_delete( &pool->uninit );
165     x264_threadpool_list_delete( &pool->run );
166     x264_threadpool_list_delete( &pool->done );
167     x264_free( pool->thread_handle );
168     x264_free( pool );
169 }