2 * Copyright (c) 2011 Sveriges Television AB <info@casparcg.com>
4 * This file is part of CasparCG (www.casparcg.com).
6 * CasparCG is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * CasparCG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with CasparCG. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 * Author: Robert Nagy, ronag89@gmail.com
22 #include "../../StdAfx.h"
24 #include "audio_mixer.h"
26 #include <core/frame/frame.h>
27 #include <core/frame/frame_transform.h>
28 #include <core/monitor/monitor.h>
30 #include <common/diagnostics/graph.h>
31 #include <common/linq.h>
33 #include <boost/range/adaptors.hpp>
34 #include <boost/range/distance.hpp>
35 #include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
41 namespace caspar { namespace core {
45 const void* tag = nullptr;
46 audio_transform transform;
47 audio_buffer audio_data;
53 audio_item(audio_item&& other)
54 : tag(std::move(other.tag))
55 , transform(std::move(other.transform))
56 , audio_data(std::move(other.audio_data))
61 typedef cache_aligned_vector<float> audio_buffer_ps;
65 audio_transform prev_transform;
66 audio_buffer_ps audio_data;
67 bool is_still = false;
70 struct audio_mixer::impl : boost::noncopyable
72 monitor::subject monitor_subject_ { "/audio" };
73 std::stack<core::audio_transform> transform_stack_;
74 std::map<const void*, audio_stream> audio_streams_;
75 std::vector<audio_item> items_;
76 std::vector<int> audio_cadence_;
77 video_format_desc format_desc_;
78 float master_volume_ = 1.0f;
79 float previous_master_volume_ = master_volume_;
80 spl::shared_ptr<diagnostics::graph> graph_;
82 impl(spl::shared_ptr<diagnostics::graph> graph)
83 : graph_(std::move(graph))
85 graph_->set_color("volume", diagnostics::color(1.0f, 0.8f, 0.1f));
86 transform_stack_.push(core::audio_transform());
89 void push(const frame_transform& transform)
91 transform_stack_.push(transform_stack_.top()*transform.audio_transform);
94 void visit(const const_frame& frame)
96 if(transform_stack_.top().volume < 0.002 || frame.audio_data().empty())
100 item.tag = frame.stream_tag();
101 item.transform = transform_stack_.top();
102 item.audio_data = frame.audio_data();
104 if(item.transform.is_still)
105 item.transform.volume = 0.0;
107 items_.push_back(std::move(item));
110 void begin(const core::audio_transform& transform)
112 transform_stack_.push(transform_stack_.top()*transform);
117 transform_stack_.pop();
120 void set_master_volume(float volume)
122 master_volume_ = volume;
125 float get_master_volume()
127 return master_volume_;
130 audio_buffer mix(const video_format_desc& format_desc)
132 if(format_desc_ != format_desc)
134 audio_streams_.clear();
135 audio_cadence_ = format_desc.audio_cadence;
136 format_desc_ = format_desc;
139 std::map<const void*, audio_stream> next_audio_streams;
140 std::vector<const void*> used_tags;
142 for (auto& item : items_)
144 audio_buffer_ps next_audio;
146 auto next_transform = item.transform;
147 auto prev_transform = next_transform;
151 if(boost::range::find(used_tags, tag) != used_tags.end())
154 used_tags.push_back(tag);
156 const auto it = audio_streams_.find(tag);
157 if(it != audio_streams_.end())
159 prev_transform = it->second.prev_transform;
160 next_audio = std::move(it->second.audio_data);
163 // Skip it if there is no existing audio stream and item has no audio-data.
164 if(it == audio_streams_.end() && item.audio_data.empty())
167 const float prev_volume = static_cast<float>(prev_transform.volume) * previous_master_volume_;
168 const float next_volume = static_cast<float>(next_transform.volume) * master_volume_;
170 // TODO: Move volume mixing into code below, in order to support audio sample counts not corresponding to frame audio samples.
171 auto alpha = (next_volume-prev_volume)/static_cast<float>(item.audio_data.size()/format_desc.audio_channels);
173 for(size_t n = 0; n < item.audio_data.size(); ++n)
175 auto sample_multiplier = (prev_volume + (n/format_desc_.audio_channels) * alpha);
176 next_audio.push_back(item.audio_data[n] * sample_multiplier);
179 next_audio_streams[tag].prev_transform = std::move(next_transform); // Store all active tags, inactive tags will be removed at the end.
180 next_audio_streams[tag].audio_data = std::move(next_audio);
181 next_audio_streams[tag].is_still = item.transform.is_still;
184 previous_master_volume_ = master_volume_;
187 audio_streams_ = std::move(next_audio_streams);
189 if(audio_streams_.empty())
190 audio_streams_[nullptr].audio_data = audio_buffer_ps(audio_size(audio_cadence_.front()), 0.0f);
194 auto nb_invalid_streams = cpplinq::from(audio_streams_)
196 .where([&](const audio_stream& x) { return x.audio_data.size() < audio_size(audio_cadence_.front()); })
199 if(nb_invalid_streams > 0)
200 CASPAR_LOG(trace) << "[audio_mixer] Incorrect frame audio cadence detected.";
203 std::vector<float> result_ps(audio_size(audio_cadence_.front()), 0.0f);
204 for (auto& stream : audio_streams_ | boost::adaptors::map_values)
206 if(stream.audio_data.size() < result_ps.size())
207 stream.audio_data.resize(result_ps.size(), 0.0f);
209 auto out = boost::range::transform(result_ps, stream.audio_data, std::begin(result_ps), std::plus<float>());
210 stream.audio_data.erase(std::begin(stream.audio_data), std::begin(stream.audio_data) + std::distance(std::begin(result_ps), out));
213 boost::range::rotate(audio_cadence_, std::begin(audio_cadence_)+1);
216 result.reserve(result_ps.size());
217 boost::range::transform(result_ps, std::back_inserter(result), [](float sample){return static_cast<int32_t>(sample);});
219 const int num_channels = format_desc_.audio_channels;
220 monitor_subject_ << monitor::message("/nb_channels") % num_channels;
222 auto max = std::vector<int32_t>(num_channels, std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::min());
224 for (size_t n = 0; n < result.size(); n += num_channels)
225 for (int ch = 0; ch < num_channels; ++ch)
226 max[ch] = std::max(max[ch], std::abs(result[n + ch]));
228 // Makes the dBFS of silence => -dynamic range of 32bit LPCM => about -192 dBFS
229 // Otherwise it would be -infinity
230 static const auto MIN_PFS = 0.5f / static_cast<float>(std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max());
232 for (int i = 0; i < num_channels; ++i)
234 const auto pFS = max[i] / static_cast<float>(std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max());
235 const auto dBFS = 20.0f * std::log10(std::max(MIN_PFS, pFS));
237 auto chan_str = boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(i + 1);
239 monitor_subject_ << monitor::message("/" + chan_str + "/pFS") % pFS;
240 monitor_subject_ << monitor::message("/" + chan_str + "/dBFS") % dBFS;
243 graph_->set_value("volume", static_cast<double>(*boost::max_element(max)) / std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max());
248 size_t audio_size(size_t num_samples) const
250 return num_samples * format_desc_.audio_channels;
254 audio_mixer::audio_mixer(spl::shared_ptr<diagnostics::graph> graph) : impl_(new impl(std::move(graph))){}
255 void audio_mixer::push(const frame_transform& transform){impl_->push(transform);}
256 void audio_mixer::visit(const const_frame& frame){impl_->visit(frame);}
257 void audio_mixer::pop(){impl_->pop();}
258 void audio_mixer::set_master_volume(float volume) { impl_->set_master_volume(volume); }
259 float audio_mixer::get_master_volume() { return impl_->get_master_volume(); }
260 audio_buffer audio_mixer::operator()(const video_format_desc& format_desc){ return impl_->mix(format_desc); }
261 monitor::subject& audio_mixer::monitor_output(){ return impl_->monitor_subject_; }