2 * Copyright (c) 2011 Sveriges Television AB <info@casparcg.com>
4 * This file is part of CasparCG (www.casparcg.com).
6 * CasparCG is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * CasparCG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with CasparCG. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 * Author: Helge Norberg, helge.norberg@svt.se
30 namespace caspar { namespace core {
34 struct impl_base : std::enable_shared_from_this<impl_base>
36 std::vector<std::shared_ptr<impl_base>> dependencies_;
37 mutable std::vector<std::pair<
39 std::function<void ()>>> on_change_;
45 virtual void evaluate() = 0;
47 void depend_on(const std::shared_ptr<impl_base>& dependency)
49 dependency->on_change(shared_from_this(), [=] { evaluate(); });
50 dependencies_.push_back(dependency);
54 const std::weak_ptr<void>& dependant,
55 const std::function<void ()>& listener) const
57 on_change_.push_back(std::make_pair(dependant, listener));
68 struct impl : public detail::impl_base
71 std::function<T ()> expression_;
83 template<typename Expr>
84 impl(const Expr& expression)
85 : expression_(expression)
96 return static_cast<bool>(expression_);
103 throw std::exception("Bound value cannot be set");
114 void evaluate() override
118 auto new_value = expression_();
120 if (new_value != value_)
128 using impl_base::on_change;
131 auto copy = on_change_;
133 for (int i = static_cast<int>(copy.size()) - 1; i >= 0; --i)
135 auto strong = copy[i].first.lock();
140 on_change_.erase(on_change_.begin() + i);
144 void bind(const std::shared_ptr<impl>& other)
148 expression_ = [&]{ return other.get(); }
156 expression_ = std::function<T ()>();
157 dependencies_.clear();
162 template<typename> friend class binding;
164 std::shared_ptr<impl> impl_;
171 explicit binding(T value)
172 : impl_(new impl(value))
177 template<typename Expr>
178 explicit binding(const Expr& expression)
179 : impl_(new impl(expression))
185 template<typename Expr, typename T2>
186 binding(const Expr& expression, const binding<T2>& dep)
187 : impl_(new impl(expression))
194 template<typename Expr, typename T2, typename T3>
196 const Expr& expression,
197 const binding<T2>& dep1,
198 const binding<T3>& dep2)
199 : impl_(new impl(expression))
216 void bind(const binding<T>& other)
218 impl_->bind(other.impl_);
223 return impl_->bound();
226 template<typename T2>
227 void depend_on(const binding<T2>& other)
229 impl_->depend_on(other.impl_);
232 binding<T> operator+(T other) const
234 return transformed([other](T self) { return self + other; });
237 binding<T> operator+(const binding<T>& other) const
239 return composed(other, [](T self, T o) { return self + o; });
242 binding<T> operator-() const
244 return transformed([](T self) { return -self; });
247 binding<T> operator-(const binding<T>& other) const
249 return *this + -other;
252 binding<T> operator-(T other) const
254 return *this + -other;
257 binding<T> operator*(T other) const
259 return transformed([other](T self) { return self * other; });
262 binding<T> operator*(const binding<T>& other) const
264 return composed(other, [](T self, T o) { return self * o; });
267 binding<T> operator/(T other) const
269 return transformed([other](T self) { return self / other; });
272 binding<T> operator/(const binding<T>& other) const
274 return composed(other, [](T self, T o) { return self / o; });
277 binding<T> operator%(T other) const
279 return transformed([other](T self) { return self % other; });
282 binding<T> operator%(const binding<T>& other) const
284 return composed(other, [](T self, T o) { return self % o; });
287 binding<bool> operator==(T other) const
289 return transformed([other](T self) { return self == other; });
292 binding<bool> operator==(const binding<T>& other) const
294 return composed(other, [](T self, T o) { return self == o; });
297 binding<bool> operator!=(T other) const
299 return transformed([other](T self) { return self != other; });
302 binding<bool> operator!=(const binding<T>& other) const
304 return composed(other, [](T self, T o) { return self != o; });
307 binding<bool> operator<(T other) const
309 return transformed([other](T self) { return self < other; });
312 binding<bool> operator<(const binding<T>& other) const
314 return composed(other, [](T self, T o) { return self < o; });
317 binding<bool> operator>(T other) const
319 return transformed([other](T self) { return self > other; });
322 binding<bool> operator>(const binding<T>& other) const
324 return composed(other, [](T self, T o) { return self > o; });
327 binding<bool> operator<=(T other) const
329 return transformed([other](T self) { return self <= other; });
332 binding<bool> operator<=(const binding<T>& other) const
334 return composed(other, [](T self, T o) { return self <= o; });
337 binding<bool> operator>=(T other) const
339 return transformed([other](T self) { return self >= other; });
342 binding<bool> operator>=(const binding<T>& other) const
344 return composed(other, [](T self, T o) { return self >= o; });
347 template<typename T2>
348 binding<T2> as() const
350 return transformed([](T val) { return static_cast<T2>(val); });
353 // Func -> R (T self_val)
354 // Returns binding<R>
355 template<typename Func>
356 auto transformed(const Func& func) const -> binding<decltype(func(impl_->value_))>
358 typedef decltype(func(impl_->value_)) R;
362 [self, func] { return func(self->get()); },
366 // Func -> R (T self_val, T2 other_val)
367 // Returns binding<R>
368 template<typename Func, typename T2>
369 auto composed(const binding<T2> other, const Func& func) const -> binding<decltype(func(impl_->value_, other.impl_->value_))>
371 typedef decltype(func(impl_->value_, other.impl_->value_)) R;
373 auto o = other.impl_;
376 [self, o, func] { return func(self->get(), o->get()); },
387 const std::weak_ptr<void> dependant,
388 const std::function<void ()>& listener) const
390 impl_->on_change(dependant, listener);
393 std::shared_ptr<void> on_change(
394 const std::function<void ()>& listener) const
396 std::shared_ptr<void> subscription(new char);
398 on_change(subscription, listener);
403 binding(const std::shared_ptr<impl>& self)
409 static binding<bool> operator||(const binding<bool>& lhs, const binding<bool>& rhs)
411 return lhs.composed(rhs, [](bool lhs, bool rhs) { return lhs || rhs; });
414 static binding<bool> operator&&(const binding<bool>& lhs, const binding<bool>& rhs)
416 return lhs.composed(rhs, [](bool lhs, bool rhs) { return lhs && rhs; });
419 static binding<bool> operator!(const binding<bool>& self)
421 return self.transformed([](bool self) { return !self; });
425 class ternary_builder
427 binding<bool> condition_;
428 binding<T> true_result_;
431 const binding<bool>& condition, const binding<T>& true_result)
432 : condition_(condition)
433 , true_result_(true_result)
437 binding<T> otherwise(const binding<T>& false_result)
439 auto condition = condition_;
440 auto true_result = true_result_;
442 binding<T> result([condition, true_result, false_result]()
444 return condition.get() ? true_result.get() : false_result.get();
447 result.depend_on(condition);
448 result.depend_on(true_result);
449 result.depend_on(false_result);
454 binding<T> otherwise(T false_result)
456 return otherwise(binding<T>(false_result))
462 binding<bool> condition_;
464 when(const binding<bool>& condition)
465 : condition_(condition)
470 ternary_builder<T> then(const binding<T>& true_result)
472 return ternary_builder<T>(condition_, true_result);
476 ternary_builder<T> then(T true_result)
478 return then(binding<T>(true_result));