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[casparcg] / core / producer / scene / scene_producer.cpp
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011 Sveriges Television AB <info@casparcg.com>
3 *
4 * This file is part of CasparCG (www.casparcg.com).
5 *
6 * CasparCG is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * CasparCG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with CasparCG. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 *
19 * Author: Helge Norberg, helge.norberg@svt.se
20 */
21
22 #include "../../StdAfx.h"
23
24 #include <common/future.h>
25 #include <common/prec_timer.h>
26
27 #include <boost/algorithm/string/split.hpp>
28 #include <boost/algorithm/string.hpp>
29
30 #include "scene_producer.h"
31
32 #include "../../frame/draw_frame.h"
33 #include "../../interaction/interaction_aggregator.h"
34 #include "../text/text_producer.h"
35
36 namespace caspar { namespace core { namespace scene {
37
38 layer::layer(const std::wstring& name, const spl::shared_ptr<frame_producer>& producer)
39         : name(name), producer(producer)
40 {
41         crop.lower_right.x.bind(producer.get()->pixel_constraints().width);
42         crop.lower_right.y.bind(producer.get()->pixel_constraints().height);
43         perspective.upper_right.x.bind(producer.get()->pixel_constraints().width);
44         perspective.lower_right.x.bind(producer.get()->pixel_constraints().width);
45         perspective.lower_right.y.bind(producer.get()->pixel_constraints().height);
46         perspective.lower_left.y.bind(producer.get()->pixel_constraints().height);
47 }
48
49 adjustments::adjustments()
50         : opacity(1.0)
51 {
52 }
53
54 struct timeline
55 {
56         std::map<int64_t, keyframe> keyframes;
57
58         void on_frame(int64_t frame)
59         {
60                 auto before = --keyframes.upper_bound(frame);
61                 bool found_before = before != keyframes.end() && before->first < frame;
62                 auto after = keyframes.upper_bound(frame);
63                 bool found_after = after != keyframes.end() && after->first > frame;
64                 auto exact_frame = keyframes.find(frame);
65                 bool found_exact_frame = exact_frame != keyframes.end();
66
67                 if (found_exact_frame)
68                 {
69                         exact_frame->second.on_destination_frame();
70
71                         auto next_frame = ++exact_frame;
72
73                         if (next_frame != keyframes.end() && next_frame->second.on_start_animate)
74                                 next_frame->second.on_start_animate();
75                 }
76                 else if (found_after)
77                 {
78                         int64_t start_frame = 0;
79
80                         if (found_before)
81                         {
82                                 start_frame = before->first;
83                         }
84
85                         if (after->second.on_start_animate && frame == 0)
86                                 after->second.on_start_animate();
87                         else if (after->second.on_animate_to)
88                                 after->second.on_animate_to(start_frame, frame);
89                 }
90         }
91 };
92
93 mark_action get_mark_action(const std::wstring& name)
94 {
95         if (name == L"start")
96                 return mark_action::start;
97         else if (name == L"stop")
98                 return mark_action::stop;
99         else if (name == L"jump_to")
100                 return mark_action::jump_to;
101         else if (name == L"remove")
102                 return mark_action::remove;
103         else
104                 CASPAR_THROW_EXCEPTION(user_error() << msg_info(L"Invalid mark_action " + name));
105 }
106
107 struct marker
108 {
109         mark_action             action;
110         std::wstring    label_argument;
111
112         marker(mark_action action, const std::wstring& label_argument)
113                 : action(action)
114                 , label_argument(label_argument)
115         {
116         }
117 };
118
119 struct scene_producer::impl
120 {
121         std::wstring                                                                                    producer_name_;
122         constraints                                                                                             pixel_constraints_;
123         video_format_desc                                                                               format_desc_;
124         std::list<layer>                                                                                layers_;
125         interaction_aggregator                                                                  aggregator_;
126         binding<int64_t>                                                                                frame_number_;
127         binding<double>                                                                                 speed_;
128         double                                                                                                  frame_fraction_         = 0.0;
129         std::map<void*, timeline>                                                               timelines_;
130         std::map<std::wstring, std::shared_ptr<core::variable>> variables_;
131         std::vector<std::wstring>                                                               variable_names_;
132         std::multimap<int64_t, marker>                                                  markers_by_frame_;
133         monitor::subject                                                                                monitor_subject_;
134         bool                                                                                                    paused_                         = true;
135         bool                                                                                                    removed_                        = false;
136         bool                                                                                                    going_to_mark_          = false;
137
138         impl(std::wstring producer_name, int width, int height, const video_format_desc& format_desc)
139                 : producer_name_(std::move(producer_name))
140                 , pixel_constraints_(width, height)
141                 , format_desc_(format_desc)
142                 , aggregator_([=] (double x, double y) { return collission_detect(x, y); })
143         {
144                 auto speed_variable = std::make_shared<core::variable_impl<double>>(L"1.0", true, 1.0);
145                 store_variable(L"scene_speed", speed_variable);
146                 speed_ = speed_variable->value();
147                 auto frame_variable = std::make_shared<core::variable_impl<int64_t>>(L"-1", true, -1);
148                 store_variable(L"frame", frame_variable);
149                 frame_number_ = frame_variable->value();
150         }
151
152         layer& create_layer(
153                         const spl::shared_ptr<frame_producer>& producer, int x, int y, const std::wstring& name)
154         {
155                 layer layer(name, producer);
156
157                 layer.position.x.set(x);
158                 layer.position.y.set(y);
159
160                 layers_.push_back(layer);
161
162                 return layers_.back();
163         }
164
165         void store_keyframe(void* timeline_identity, const keyframe& k)
166         {
167                 timelines_[timeline_identity].keyframes.insert(std::make_pair(k.destination_frame, k));
168         }
169
170         void store_variable(
171                         const std::wstring& name, const std::shared_ptr<core::variable>& var)
172         {
173                 variables_.insert(std::make_pair(name, var));
174                 variable_names_.push_back(name);
175         }
176
177         void add_mark(int64_t frame, mark_action action, const std::wstring& label)
178         {
179                 markers_by_frame_.insert(std::make_pair(frame, marker(action, label)));
180         }
181
182         core::variable& get_variable(const std::wstring& name)
183         {
184                 auto found = variables_.find(name);
185
186                 if (found == variables_.end())
187                         CASPAR_THROW_EXCEPTION(user_error() << msg_info(name + L" not found in scene"));
188
189                 return *found->second;
190         }
191
192         const std::vector<std::wstring>& get_variables() const
193         {
194                 return variable_names_;
195         }
196
197         binding<int64_t> frame()
198         {
199                 return frame_number_;
200         }
201
202         frame_transform get_transform(const layer& layer) const
203         {
204                 frame_transform transform;
205
206                 auto& anchor            = transform.image_transform.anchor;
207                 auto& pos                       = transform.image_transform.fill_translation;
208                 auto& scale                     = transform.image_transform.fill_scale;
209                 auto& angle                     = transform.image_transform.angle;
210                 auto& crop                      = transform.image_transform.crop;
211                 auto& pers                      = transform.image_transform.perspective;
212
213                 anchor[0]       = layer.anchor.x.get()                                                                          / layer.producer.get()->pixel_constraints().width.get();
214                 anchor[1]       = layer.anchor.y.get()                                                                          / layer.producer.get()->pixel_constraints().height.get();
215                 pos[0]          = layer.position.x.get()                                                                        / pixel_constraints_.width.get();
216                 pos[1]          = layer.position.y.get()                                                                        / pixel_constraints_.height.get();
217                 scale[0]        = layer.producer.get()->pixel_constraints().width.get()         / pixel_constraints_.width.get();
218                 scale[1]        = layer.producer.get()->pixel_constraints().height.get()        / pixel_constraints_.height.get();
219                 crop.ul[0]      = layer.crop.upper_left.x.get()                                                         / layer.producer.get()->pixel_constraints().width.get();
220                 crop.ul[1]      = layer.crop.upper_left.y.get()                                                         / layer.producer.get()->pixel_constraints().height.get();
221                 crop.lr[0]      = layer.crop.lower_right.x.get()                                                        / layer.producer.get()->pixel_constraints().width.get();
222                 crop.lr[1]      = layer.crop.lower_right.y.get()                                                        / layer.producer.get()->pixel_constraints().height.get();
223                 pers.ul[0]      = layer.perspective.upper_left.x.get()                                          / layer.producer.get()->pixel_constraints().width.get();
224                 pers.ul[1]      = layer.perspective.upper_left.y.get()                                          / layer.producer.get()->pixel_constraints().height.get();
225                 pers.ur[0]      = layer.perspective.upper_right.x.get()                                         / layer.producer.get()->pixel_constraints().width.get();
226                 pers.ur[1]      = layer.perspective.upper_right.y.get()                                         / layer.producer.get()->pixel_constraints().height.get();
227                 pers.lr[0]      = layer.perspective.lower_right.x.get()                                         / layer.producer.get()->pixel_constraints().width.get();
228                 pers.lr[1]      = layer.perspective.lower_right.y.get()                                         / layer.producer.get()->pixel_constraints().height.get();
229                 pers.ll[0]      = layer.perspective.lower_left.x.get()                                          / layer.producer.get()->pixel_constraints().width.get();
230                 pers.ll[1]      = layer.perspective.lower_left.y.get()                                          / layer.producer.get()->pixel_constraints().height.get();
231
232                 static const double PI = 3.141592653589793;
233
234                 angle           = layer.rotation.get() * PI / 180.0;
235
236                 transform.image_transform.opacity                       = layer.adjustments.opacity.get();
237                 transform.image_transform.is_key                        = layer.is_key.get();
238                 transform.image_transform.use_mipmap            = layer.use_mipmap.get();
239                 transform.image_transform.blend_mode            = layer.blend_mode.get();
240                 transform.image_transform.chroma.key            = layer.chroma_key.key.get();
241                 transform.image_transform.chroma.threshold      = layer.chroma_key.threshold.get();
242                 transform.image_transform.chroma.softness       = layer.chroma_key.softness.get();
243                 transform.image_transform.chroma.spill          = layer.chroma_key.spill.get();
244
245                 // Mark as sublayer, so it will be composited separately by the mixer.
246                 transform.image_transform.layer_depth = 1;
247
248                 return transform;
249         }
250
251         boost::optional<std::pair<int64_t, marker>> find_first_stop_or_jump_or_remove(int64_t start_frame, int64_t end_frame)
252         {
253                 auto lower = markers_by_frame_.lower_bound(start_frame);
254                 auto upper = markers_by_frame_.upper_bound(end_frame);
255
256                 if (lower == markers_by_frame_.end())
257                         return boost::none;
258
259                 for (auto iter = lower; iter != upper; ++iter)
260                 {
261                         auto action = iter->second.action;
262
263                         if (action == mark_action::stop || action == mark_action::jump_to || action == mark_action::remove)
264                                 return std::make_pair(iter->first, iter->second);
265                 }
266
267                 return boost::none;
268         }
269
270         boost::optional<std::pair<int64_t, marker>> find_first_start(int64_t start_frame)
271         {
272                 auto lower = markers_by_frame_.lower_bound(start_frame);
273
274                 if (lower == markers_by_frame_.end())
275                         return boost::none;
276
277                 for (auto iter = lower; iter != markers_by_frame_.end(); ++iter)
278                 {
279                         auto action = iter->second.action;
280
281                         if (action == mark_action::start)
282                                 return std::make_pair(iter->first, iter->second);
283                 }
284
285                 return boost::none;
286         }
287
288         draw_frame render_frame()
289         {
290                 if (format_desc_.field_count == 1)
291                         return render_progressive_frame();
292                 else
293                 {
294                         prec_timer timer;
295                         timer.tick_millis(0);
296                         
297                         auto field1 = render_progressive_frame();
298                         
299                         timer.tick(0.5 / format_desc_.fps);
300
301                         auto field2 = render_progressive_frame();
302
303                         return draw_frame::interlace(field1, field2, format_desc_.field_mode);
304                 }
305         }
306
307         void advance()
308         {
309                 frame_fraction_ += speed_.get();
310
311                 if (std::abs(frame_fraction_) >= 1.0)
312                 {
313                         int64_t delta = static_cast<int64_t>(frame_fraction_);
314                         auto previous_frame = frame_number_.get();
315                         auto next_frame = frame_number_.get() + delta;
316                         auto marker = find_first_stop_or_jump_or_remove(previous_frame + 1, next_frame);
317
318                         if (marker && marker->second.action == mark_action::remove)
319                         {
320                                 remove();
321                         }
322                         if (marker && !going_to_mark_)
323                         {
324                                 if (marker->second.action == mark_action::stop)
325                                 {
326                                         frame_number_.set(marker->first);
327                                         frame_fraction_ = 0.0;
328                                         paused_ = true;
329                                 }
330                                 else if (marker->second.action == mark_action::jump_to)
331                                 {
332                                         go_to_marker(marker->second.label_argument, 0);
333                                 }
334                         }
335                         else
336                         {
337                                 frame_number_.set(next_frame);
338                                 frame_fraction_ -= delta;
339                         }
340
341                         going_to_mark_ = false;
342                 }
343         }
344
345         draw_frame render_progressive_frame()
346         {
347                 if (removed_)
348                         return draw_frame::empty();
349
350                 if (!paused_)
351                         advance();
352
353                 for (auto& timeline : timelines_)
354                         timeline.second.on_frame(frame_number_.get());
355
356                 std::vector<draw_frame> frames;
357
358                 for (auto& layer : layers_)
359                 {
360                         if (layer.hidden.get())
361                                 continue;
362
363                         draw_frame frame(layer.producer.get()->receive());
364                         frame.transform() = get_transform(layer);
365                         frames.push_back(frame);
366                 }
367
368                 return draw_frame(frames);
369         }
370
371         void on_interaction(const interaction_event::ptr& event)
372         {
373                 aggregator_.translate_and_send(event);
374         }
375
376         bool collides(double x, double y) const
377         {
378                 return static_cast<bool>((collission_detect(x, y)));
379         }
380
381         boost::optional<interaction_target> collission_detect(double x, double y) const
382         {
383                 for (auto& layer : layers_ | boost::adaptors::reversed)
384                 {
385                         if (layer.hidden.get())
386                                 continue;
387
388                         auto transform = get_transform(layer);
389                         auto translated = translate(x, y, transform);
390
391                         if (translated.first >= 0.0
392                                 && translated.first <= 1.0
393                                 && translated.second >= 0.0
394                                 && translated.second <= 1.0
395                                 && layer.producer.get()->collides(translated.first, translated.second))
396                         {
397                                 return std::make_pair(transform, static_cast<interaction_sink*>(layer.producer.get().get()));
398                         }
399                 }
400
401                 return boost::optional<interaction_target>();
402         }
403
404         std::future<std::wstring> call(const std::vector<std::wstring>& params) 
405         {
406                 if (!params.empty() && boost::ends_with(params.at(0), L"()"))
407                         return make_ready_future(handle_call(params));
408                 else
409                         return make_ready_future(handle_variable_set(params));
410         }
411
412         std::wstring handle_variable_set(const std::vector<std::wstring>& params)
413         {
414                 for (int i = 0; i + 1 < params.size(); i += 2)
415                 {
416                         auto found = variables_.find(boost::to_lower_copy(params.at(i)));
417
418                         if (found != variables_.end() && found->second->is_public())
419                                 found->second->from_string(params.at(i + 1));
420                 }
421
422                 return L"";
423         }
424
425         std::wstring handle_call(const std::vector<std::wstring>& params)
426         {
427                 auto call = params.at(0);
428
429                 if (call == L"play()")
430                         go_to_marker(params.at(1), -1);
431                 else if (call == L"remove()")
432                         remove();
433                 else if (call == L"next()")
434                         next();
435                 else
436                         CASPAR_THROW_EXCEPTION(user_error() << msg_info(L"Unknown call " + call));
437
438                 return L"";
439         }
440
441         void remove()
442         {
443                 removed_ = true;
444                 layers_.clear();
445         }
446
447         void next()
448         {
449                 auto marker = find_first_start(frame_number_.get() + 1);
450
451                 if (marker)
452                 {
453                         frame_number_.set(marker->first - 1);
454                         frame_fraction_ = 0.0;
455                         paused_ = false;
456                         going_to_mark_ = true;
457                 }
458                 else
459                 {
460                         remove();
461                 }
462         }
463
464         void go_to_marker(const std::wstring& marker_name, int64_t offset)
465         {
466                 for (auto& marker : markers_by_frame_)
467                 {
468                         if (marker.second.label_argument == marker_name && marker.second.action == mark_action::start)
469                         {
470                                 frame_number_.set(marker.first + offset);
471                                 frame_fraction_ = 0.0;
472                                 paused_ = false;
473                                 going_to_mark_ = true;
474
475                                 return;
476                         }
477                 }
478
479                 if (marker_name == L"intro")
480                 {
481                         frame_number_.set(offset);
482                         frame_fraction_ = 0.0;
483                         paused_ = false;
484                         going_to_mark_ = true;
485                 }
486                 else if (marker_name == L"outro")
487                 {
488                         remove();
489                 }
490                 else
491                         CASPAR_LOG(info) << print() << L" no marker called " << marker_name << " found";
492         }
493
494         std::wstring print() const
495         {
496                 return L"scene[type=" + name() + L"]";
497         }
498
499         std::wstring name() const
500         {
501                 return producer_name_;
502         }
503         
504         boost::property_tree::wptree info() const
505         {
506                 boost::property_tree::wptree info;
507                 info.add(L"type", L"scene");
508                 info.add(L"producer-name", name());
509                 info.add(L"frame-number", frame_number_.get());
510
511                 for (auto& var : variables_)
512                 {
513                         boost::property_tree::wptree variable_info;
514
515                         variable_info.add(L"name", var.first);
516                         variable_info.add(L"public", var.second->is_public());
517                         variable_info.add(L"value", var.second->to_string());
518
519                         info.add_child(L"variables.variable", variable_info);
520                 }
521
522                 for (auto& layer : layers_)
523                 {
524                         boost::property_tree::wptree layer_info;
525
526                         layer_info.add(L"name", layer.name.get());
527                         layer_info.add_child(L"producer", layer.producer.get()->info());
528                         layer_info.add(L"x", layer.position.x.get());
529                         layer_info.add(L"y", layer.position.y.get());
530                         layer_info.add(L"width", layer.producer.get()->pixel_constraints().width.get());
531                         layer_info.add(L"height", layer.producer.get()->pixel_constraints().height.get());
532
533                         info.add_child(L"layers.layer", layer_info);
534                 }
535
536                 return info;
537         }
538
539         monitor::subject& monitor_output()
540         {
541                 return monitor_subject_;
542         }
543 };
544
545 scene_producer::scene_producer(std::wstring producer_name, int width, int height, const video_format_desc& format_desc)
546         : impl_(new impl(std::move(producer_name), width, height, format_desc))
547 {
548 }
549
550 scene_producer::~scene_producer()
551 {
552 }
553
554 layer& scene_producer::create_layer(
555                 const spl::shared_ptr<frame_producer>& producer, int x, int y, const std::wstring& name)
556 {
557         return impl_->create_layer(producer, x, y, name);
558 }
559
560 layer& scene_producer::create_layer(
561                 const spl::shared_ptr<frame_producer>& producer, const std::wstring& name)
562 {
563         return impl_->create_layer(producer, 0, 0, name);
564 }
565
566 binding<int64_t> scene_producer::frame()
567 {
568         return impl_->frame();
569 }
570
571 draw_frame scene_producer::receive_impl()
572 {
573         return impl_->render_frame();
574 }
575
576 constraints& scene_producer::pixel_constraints() { return impl_->pixel_constraints_; }
577
578 void scene_producer::on_interaction(const interaction_event::ptr& event)
579 {
580         impl_->on_interaction(event);
581 }
582
583 bool scene_producer::collides(double x, double y) const
584 {
585         return impl_->collides(x, y);
586 }
587
588 std::wstring scene_producer::print() const
589 {
590         return impl_->print();
591 }
592
593 std::wstring scene_producer::name() const
594 {
595         return impl_->name();
596 }
597
598 boost::property_tree::wptree scene_producer::info() const
599 {
600         return impl_->info();
601 }
602
603 std::future<std::wstring> scene_producer::call(const std::vector<std::wstring>& params) 
604 {
605         return impl_->call(params);
606 }
607
608 monitor::subject& scene_producer::monitor_output()
609 {
610         return impl_->monitor_output();
611 }
612
613 void scene_producer::store_keyframe(void* timeline_identity, const keyframe& k)
614 {
615         impl_->store_keyframe(timeline_identity, k);
616 }
617
618 void scene_producer::store_variable(
619                 const std::wstring& name, const std::shared_ptr<core::variable>& var)
620 {
621         impl_->store_variable(name, var);
622 }
623
624 void scene_producer::add_mark(int64_t frame, mark_action action, const std::wstring& label)
625 {
626         impl_->add_mark(frame, action, label);
627 }
628
629 core::variable& scene_producer::get_variable(const std::wstring& name)
630 {
631         return impl_->get_variable(name);
632 }
633
634 const std::vector<std::wstring>& scene_producer::get_variables() const
635 {
636         return impl_->get_variables();
637 }
638
639 }}}