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1 /*
2  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
3  *
4  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17  */
18
19 #include <string.h>
20
21 #include <va/va.h>
22 #include <va/va_enc_h264.h>
23
24 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
25 #include "libavutil/common.h"
26 #include "libavutil/internal.h"
27 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
28
29 #include "avcodec.h"
30 #include "cbs.h"
31 #include "cbs_h264.h"
32 #include "h264.h"
33 #include "h264_levels.h"
34 #include "h264_sei.h"
35 #include "internal.h"
36 #include "vaapi_encode.h"
37
38 enum {
39     SEI_TIMING         = 0x01,
40     SEI_IDENTIFIER     = 0x02,
41     SEI_RECOVERY_POINT = 0x04,
42 };
43
44 // Random (version 4) ISO 11578 UUID.
45 static const uint8_t vaapi_encode_h264_sei_identifier_uuid[16] = {
46     0x59, 0x94, 0x8b, 0x28, 0x11, 0xec, 0x45, 0xaf,
47     0x96, 0x75, 0x19, 0xd4, 0x1f, 0xea, 0xa9, 0x4d,
48 };
49
50 typedef struct VAAPIEncodeH264Picture {
51     int frame_num;
52     int pic_order_cnt;
53
54     int64_t last_idr_frame;
55     uint16_t idr_pic_id;
56
57     int primary_pic_type;
58     int slice_type;
59
60     int cpb_delay;
61     int dpb_delay;
62 } VAAPIEncodeH264Picture;
63
64 typedef struct VAAPIEncodeH264Context {
65     VAAPIEncodeContext common;
66
67     // User options.
68     int qp;
69     int quality;
70     int coder;
71     int aud;
72     int sei;
73     int profile;
74     int level;
75
76     // Derived settings.
77     int mb_width;
78     int mb_height;
79
80     int fixed_qp_idr;
81     int fixed_qp_p;
82     int fixed_qp_b;
83
84     int dpb_frames;
85
86     // Writer structures.
87     CodedBitstreamContext *cbc;
88     CodedBitstreamFragment current_access_unit;
89
90     H264RawAUD   raw_aud;
91     H264RawSPS   raw_sps;
92     H264RawPPS   raw_pps;
93     H264RawSEI   raw_sei;
94     H264RawSlice raw_slice;
95
96     H264RawSEIBufferingPeriod      sei_buffering_period;
97     H264RawSEIPicTiming            sei_pic_timing;
98     H264RawSEIRecoveryPoint        sei_recovery_point;
99     H264RawSEIUserDataUnregistered sei_identifier;
100     char                          *sei_identifier_string;
101
102     int aud_needed;
103     int sei_needed;
104     int sei_cbr_workaround_needed;
105 } VAAPIEncodeH264Context;
106
107
108 static int vaapi_encode_h264_write_access_unit(AVCodecContext *avctx,
109                                                char *data, size_t *data_len,
110                                                CodedBitstreamFragment *au)
111 {
112     VAAPIEncodeH264Context *priv = avctx->priv_data;
113     int err;
114
115     err = ff_cbs_write_fragment_data(priv->cbc, au);
116     if (err < 0) {
117         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to write packed header.\n");
118         return err;
119     }
120
121     if (*data_len < 8 * au->data_size - au->data_bit_padding) {
122         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Access unit too large: "
123                "%zu < %zu.\n", *data_len,
124                8 * au->data_size - au->data_bit_padding);
125         return AVERROR(ENOSPC);
126     }
127
128     memcpy(data, au->data, au->data_size);
129     *data_len = 8 * au->data_size - au->data_bit_padding;
130
131     return 0;
132 }
133
134 static int vaapi_encode_h264_add_nal(AVCodecContext *avctx,
135                                      CodedBitstreamFragment *au,
136                                      void *nal_unit)
137 {
138     H264RawNALUnitHeader *header = nal_unit;
139     int err;
140
141     err = ff_cbs_insert_unit_content(au, -1,
142                                      header->nal_unit_type, nal_unit, NULL);
143     if (err < 0) {
144         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to add NAL unit: "
145                "type = %d.\n", header->nal_unit_type);
146         return err;
147     }
148
149     return 0;
150 }
151
152 static int vaapi_encode_h264_write_sequence_header(AVCodecContext *avctx,
153                                                    char *data, size_t *data_len)
154 {
155     VAAPIEncodeH264Context *priv = avctx->priv_data;
156     CodedBitstreamFragment   *au = &priv->current_access_unit;
157     int err;
158
159     if (priv->aud_needed) {
160         err = vaapi_encode_h264_add_nal(avctx, au, &priv->raw_aud);
161         if (err < 0)
162             goto fail;
163         priv->aud_needed = 0;
164     }
165
166     err = vaapi_encode_h264_add_nal(avctx, au, &priv->raw_sps);
167     if (err < 0)
168         goto fail;
169
170     err = vaapi_encode_h264_add_nal(avctx, au, &priv->raw_pps);
171     if (err < 0)
172         goto fail;
173
174     err = vaapi_encode_h264_write_access_unit(avctx, data, data_len, au);
175 fail:
176     ff_cbs_fragment_reset(au);
177     return err;
178 }
179
180 static int vaapi_encode_h264_write_slice_header(AVCodecContext *avctx,
181                                                 VAAPIEncodePicture *pic,
182                                                 VAAPIEncodeSlice *slice,
183                                                 char *data, size_t *data_len)
184 {
185     VAAPIEncodeH264Context *priv = avctx->priv_data;
186     CodedBitstreamFragment   *au = &priv->current_access_unit;
187     int err;
188
189     if (priv->aud_needed) {
190         err = vaapi_encode_h264_add_nal(avctx, au, &priv->raw_aud);
191         if (err < 0)
192             goto fail;
193         priv->aud_needed = 0;
194     }
195
196     err = vaapi_encode_h264_add_nal(avctx, au, &priv->raw_slice);
197     if (err < 0)
198         goto fail;
199
200     err = vaapi_encode_h264_write_access_unit(avctx, data, data_len, au);
201 fail:
202     ff_cbs_fragment_reset(au);
203     return err;
204 }
205
206 static int vaapi_encode_h264_write_extra_header(AVCodecContext *avctx,
207                                                 VAAPIEncodePicture *pic,
208                                                 int index, int *type,
209                                                 char *data, size_t *data_len)
210 {
211     VAAPIEncodeH264Context *priv = avctx->priv_data;
212     CodedBitstreamFragment   *au = &priv->current_access_unit;
213     int err, i;
214
215     if (priv->sei_needed) {
216         H264RawSEI *sei = &priv->raw_sei;
217
218         if (priv->aud_needed) {
219             err = vaapi_encode_h264_add_nal(avctx, au, &priv->raw_aud);
220             if (err < 0)
221                 goto fail;
222             priv->aud_needed = 0;
223         }
224
225         *sei = (H264RawSEI) {
226             .nal_unit_header = {
227                 .nal_unit_type = H264_NAL_SEI,
228             },
229         };
230
231         i = 0;
232
233         if (priv->sei_needed & SEI_IDENTIFIER) {
234             sei->payload[i].payload_type = H264_SEI_TYPE_USER_DATA_UNREGISTERED;
235             sei->payload[i].payload.user_data_unregistered = priv->sei_identifier;
236             ++i;
237         }
238         if (priv->sei_needed & SEI_TIMING) {
239             if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_IDR) {
240                 sei->payload[i].payload_type = H264_SEI_TYPE_BUFFERING_PERIOD;
241                 sei->payload[i].payload.buffering_period = priv->sei_buffering_period;
242                 ++i;
243             }
244             sei->payload[i].payload_type = H264_SEI_TYPE_PIC_TIMING;
245             sei->payload[i].payload.pic_timing = priv->sei_pic_timing;
246             ++i;
247         }
248         if (priv->sei_needed & SEI_RECOVERY_POINT) {
249             sei->payload[i].payload_type = H264_SEI_TYPE_RECOVERY_POINT;
250             sei->payload[i].payload.recovery_point = priv->sei_recovery_point;
251             ++i;
252         }
253
254         sei->payload_count = i;
255         av_assert0(sei->payload_count > 0);
256
257         err = vaapi_encode_h264_add_nal(avctx, au, sei);
258         if (err < 0)
259             goto fail;
260         priv->sei_needed = 0;
261
262         err = vaapi_encode_h264_write_access_unit(avctx, data, data_len, au);
263         if (err < 0)
264             goto fail;
265
266         ff_cbs_fragment_reset(au);
267
268         *type = VAEncPackedHeaderRawData;
269         return 0;
270
271 #if !CONFIG_VAAPI_1
272     } else if (priv->sei_cbr_workaround_needed) {
273         // Insert a zero-length header using the old SEI type.  This is
274         // required to avoid triggering broken behaviour on Intel platforms
275         // in CBR mode where an invalid SEI message is generated by the
276         // driver and inserted into the stream.
277         *data_len = 0;
278         *type = VAEncPackedHeaderH264_SEI;
279         priv->sei_cbr_workaround_needed = 0;
280         return 0;
281 #endif
282
283     } else {
284         return AVERROR_EOF;
285     }
286
287 fail:
288     ff_cbs_fragment_reset(au);
289     return err;
290 }
291
292 static int vaapi_encode_h264_init_sequence_params(AVCodecContext *avctx)
293 {
294     VAAPIEncodeContext                *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
295     VAAPIEncodeH264Context           *priv = avctx->priv_data;
296     H264RawSPS                        *sps = &priv->raw_sps;
297     H264RawPPS                        *pps = &priv->raw_pps;
298     VAEncSequenceParameterBufferH264 *vseq = ctx->codec_sequence_params;
299     VAEncPictureParameterBufferH264  *vpic = ctx->codec_picture_params;
300
301     memset(sps, 0, sizeof(*sps));
302     memset(pps, 0, sizeof(*pps));
303
304     sps->nal_unit_header.nal_ref_idc   = 3;
305     sps->nal_unit_header.nal_unit_type = H264_NAL_SPS;
306
307     sps->profile_idc = avctx->profile & 0xff;
308
309     if (avctx->profile == FF_PROFILE_H264_CONSTRAINED_BASELINE ||
310         avctx->profile == FF_PROFILE_H264_MAIN)
311         sps->constraint_set1_flag = 1;
312
313     if (avctx->profile == FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH)
314         sps->constraint_set3_flag = ctx->gop_size == 1;
315
316     if (avctx->profile == FF_PROFILE_H264_MAIN ||
317         avctx->profile == FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH) {
318         sps->constraint_set4_flag = 1;
319         sps->constraint_set5_flag = ctx->b_per_p == 0;
320     }
321
322     if (ctx->gop_size == 1)
323         priv->dpb_frames = 0;
324     else
325         priv->dpb_frames = 1 + ctx->max_b_depth;
326
327     if (avctx->level != FF_LEVEL_UNKNOWN) {
328         sps->level_idc = avctx->level;
329     } else {
330         const H264LevelDescriptor *level;
331         int framerate;
332
333         if (avctx->framerate.num > 0 && avctx->framerate.den > 0)
334             framerate = avctx->framerate.num / avctx->framerate.den;
335         else
336             framerate = 0;
337
338         level = ff_h264_guess_level(sps->profile_idc,
339                                     avctx->bit_rate,
340                                     framerate,
341                                     priv->mb_width  * 16,
342                                     priv->mb_height * 16,
343                                     priv->dpb_frames);
344         if (level) {
345             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "Using level %s.\n", level->name);
346             if (level->constraint_set3_flag)
347                 sps->constraint_set3_flag = 1;
348             sps->level_idc = level->level_idc;
349         } else {
350             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Stream will not conform "
351                    "to any level: using level 6.2.\n");
352             sps->level_idc = 62;
353         }
354     }
355
356     sps->seq_parameter_set_id = 0;
357     sps->chroma_format_idc    = 1;
358
359     sps->log2_max_frame_num_minus4 = 4;
360     sps->pic_order_cnt_type        = 0;
361     sps->log2_max_pic_order_cnt_lsb_minus4 = 4;
362
363     sps->max_num_ref_frames = priv->dpb_frames;
364
365     sps->pic_width_in_mbs_minus1        = priv->mb_width  - 1;
366     sps->pic_height_in_map_units_minus1 = priv->mb_height - 1;
367
368     sps->frame_mbs_only_flag = 1;
369     sps->direct_8x8_inference_flag = 1;
370
371     if (avctx->width  != 16 * priv->mb_width ||
372         avctx->height != 16 * priv->mb_height) {
373         sps->frame_cropping_flag = 1;
374
375         sps->frame_crop_left_offset   = 0;
376         sps->frame_crop_right_offset  =
377             (16 * priv->mb_width - avctx->width) / 2;
378         sps->frame_crop_top_offset    = 0;
379         sps->frame_crop_bottom_offset =
380             (16 * priv->mb_height - avctx->height) / 2;
381     } else {
382         sps->frame_cropping_flag = 0;
383     }
384
385     sps->vui_parameters_present_flag = 1;
386
387     if (avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num != 0 &&
388         avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den != 0) {
389         static const AVRational sar_idc[] = {
390             {   0,  0 },
391             {   1,  1 }, {  12, 11 }, {  10, 11 }, {  16, 11 },
392             {  40, 33 }, {  24, 11 }, {  20, 11 }, {  32, 11 },
393             {  80, 33 }, {  18, 11 }, {  15, 11 }, {  64, 33 },
394             { 160, 99 }, {   4,  3 }, {   3,  2 }, {   2,  1 },
395         };
396         int num, den, i;
397         av_reduce(&num, &den, avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num,
398                   avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den, 65535);
399         for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(sar_idc); i++) {
400             if (num == sar_idc[i].num &&
401                 den == sar_idc[i].den) {
402                 sps->vui.aspect_ratio_idc = i;
403                 break;
404             }
405         }
406         if (i >= FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(sar_idc)) {
407             sps->vui.aspect_ratio_idc = 255;
408             sps->vui.sar_width  = num;
409             sps->vui.sar_height = den;
410         }
411         sps->vui.aspect_ratio_info_present_flag = 1;
412     }
413
414     // Unspecified video format, from table E-2.
415     sps->vui.video_format             = 5;
416     sps->vui.video_full_range_flag    =
417         avctx->color_range == AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG;
418     sps->vui.colour_primaries         = avctx->color_primaries;
419     sps->vui.transfer_characteristics = avctx->color_trc;
420     sps->vui.matrix_coefficients      = avctx->colorspace;
421     if (avctx->color_primaries != AVCOL_PRI_UNSPECIFIED ||
422         avctx->color_trc       != AVCOL_TRC_UNSPECIFIED ||
423         avctx->colorspace      != AVCOL_SPC_UNSPECIFIED)
424         sps->vui.colour_description_present_flag = 1;
425     if (avctx->color_range     != AVCOL_RANGE_UNSPECIFIED ||
426         sps->vui.colour_description_present_flag)
427         sps->vui.video_signal_type_present_flag = 1;
428
429     if (avctx->chroma_sample_location != AVCHROMA_LOC_UNSPECIFIED) {
430         sps->vui.chroma_loc_info_present_flag = 1;
431         sps->vui.chroma_sample_loc_type_top_field    =
432         sps->vui.chroma_sample_loc_type_bottom_field =
433             avctx->chroma_sample_location - 1;
434     }
435
436     sps->vui.timing_info_present_flag = 1;
437     if (avctx->framerate.num > 0 && avctx->framerate.den > 0) {
438         sps->vui.num_units_in_tick = avctx->framerate.den;
439         sps->vui.time_scale        = 2 * avctx->framerate.num;
440         sps->vui.fixed_frame_rate_flag = 1;
441     } else {
442         sps->vui.num_units_in_tick = avctx->time_base.num;
443         sps->vui.time_scale        = 2 * avctx->time_base.den;
444         sps->vui.fixed_frame_rate_flag = 0;
445     }
446
447     if (priv->sei & SEI_TIMING) {
448         H264RawHRD *hrd = &sps->vui.nal_hrd_parameters;
449         H264RawSEIBufferingPeriod *bp = &priv->sei_buffering_period;
450
451         sps->vui.nal_hrd_parameters_present_flag = 1;
452
453         hrd->cpb_cnt_minus1 = 0;
454
455         // Try to scale these to a sensible range so that the
456         // golomb encode of the value is not overlong.
457         hrd->bit_rate_scale =
458             av_clip_uintp2(av_log2(ctx->va_bit_rate) - 15 - 6, 4);
459         hrd->bit_rate_value_minus1[0] =
460             (ctx->va_bit_rate >> hrd->bit_rate_scale + 6) - 1;
461
462         hrd->cpb_size_scale =
463             av_clip_uintp2(av_log2(ctx->hrd_params.buffer_size) - 15 - 4, 4);
464         hrd->cpb_size_value_minus1[0] =
465             (ctx->hrd_params.buffer_size >> hrd->cpb_size_scale + 4) - 1;
466
467         // CBR mode as defined for the HRD cannot be achieved without filler
468         // data, so this flag cannot be set even with VAAPI CBR modes.
469         hrd->cbr_flag[0] = 0;
470
471         hrd->initial_cpb_removal_delay_length_minus1 = 23;
472         hrd->cpb_removal_delay_length_minus1         = 23;
473         hrd->dpb_output_delay_length_minus1          = 7;
474         hrd->time_offset_length                      = 0;
475
476         bp->seq_parameter_set_id = sps->seq_parameter_set_id;
477
478         // This calculation can easily overflow 32 bits.
479         bp->nal.initial_cpb_removal_delay[0] = 90000 *
480             (uint64_t)ctx->hrd_params.initial_buffer_fullness /
481             ctx->hrd_params.buffer_size;
482         bp->nal.initial_cpb_removal_delay_offset[0] = 0;
483     } else {
484         sps->vui.nal_hrd_parameters_present_flag = 0;
485         sps->vui.low_delay_hrd_flag = 1 - sps->vui.fixed_frame_rate_flag;
486     }
487
488     sps->vui.bitstream_restriction_flag    = 1;
489     sps->vui.motion_vectors_over_pic_boundaries_flag = 1;
490     sps->vui.log2_max_mv_length_horizontal = 15;
491     sps->vui.log2_max_mv_length_vertical   = 15;
492     sps->vui.max_num_reorder_frames        = ctx->max_b_depth;
493     sps->vui.max_dec_frame_buffering       = ctx->max_b_depth + 1;
494
495     pps->nal_unit_header.nal_ref_idc = 3;
496     pps->nal_unit_header.nal_unit_type = H264_NAL_PPS;
497
498     pps->pic_parameter_set_id = 0;
499     pps->seq_parameter_set_id = 0;
500
501     pps->entropy_coding_mode_flag =
502         !(sps->profile_idc == FF_PROFILE_H264_BASELINE ||
503           sps->profile_idc == FF_PROFILE_H264_EXTENDED ||
504           sps->profile_idc == FF_PROFILE_H264_CAVLC_444);
505     if (!priv->coder && pps->entropy_coding_mode_flag)
506         pps->entropy_coding_mode_flag = 0;
507
508     pps->num_ref_idx_l0_default_active_minus1 = 0;
509     pps->num_ref_idx_l1_default_active_minus1 = 0;
510
511     pps->pic_init_qp_minus26 = priv->fixed_qp_idr - 26;
512
513     if (sps->profile_idc == FF_PROFILE_H264_BASELINE ||
514         sps->profile_idc == FF_PROFILE_H264_EXTENDED ||
515         sps->profile_idc == FF_PROFILE_H264_MAIN) {
516         pps->more_rbsp_data = 0;
517     } else {
518         pps->more_rbsp_data = 1;
519
520         pps->transform_8x8_mode_flag = 1;
521     }
522
523     *vseq = (VAEncSequenceParameterBufferH264) {
524         .seq_parameter_set_id = sps->seq_parameter_set_id,
525         .level_idc        = sps->level_idc,
526         .intra_period     = ctx->gop_size,
527         .intra_idr_period = ctx->gop_size,
528         .ip_period        = ctx->b_per_p + 1,
529
530         .bits_per_second       = ctx->va_bit_rate,
531         .max_num_ref_frames    = sps->max_num_ref_frames,
532         .picture_width_in_mbs  = sps->pic_width_in_mbs_minus1 + 1,
533         .picture_height_in_mbs = sps->pic_height_in_map_units_minus1 + 1,
534
535         .seq_fields.bits = {
536             .chroma_format_idc                 = sps->chroma_format_idc,
537             .frame_mbs_only_flag               = sps->frame_mbs_only_flag,
538             .mb_adaptive_frame_field_flag      = sps->mb_adaptive_frame_field_flag,
539             .seq_scaling_matrix_present_flag   = sps->seq_scaling_matrix_present_flag,
540             .direct_8x8_inference_flag         = sps->direct_8x8_inference_flag,
541             .log2_max_frame_num_minus4         = sps->log2_max_frame_num_minus4,
542             .pic_order_cnt_type                = sps->pic_order_cnt_type,
543             .log2_max_pic_order_cnt_lsb_minus4 = sps->log2_max_pic_order_cnt_lsb_minus4,
544             .delta_pic_order_always_zero_flag  = sps->delta_pic_order_always_zero_flag,
545         },
546
547         .bit_depth_luma_minus8   = sps->bit_depth_luma_minus8,
548         .bit_depth_chroma_minus8 = sps->bit_depth_chroma_minus8,
549
550         .frame_cropping_flag      = sps->frame_cropping_flag,
551         .frame_crop_left_offset   = sps->frame_crop_left_offset,
552         .frame_crop_right_offset  = sps->frame_crop_right_offset,
553         .frame_crop_top_offset    = sps->frame_crop_top_offset,
554         .frame_crop_bottom_offset = sps->frame_crop_bottom_offset,
555
556         .vui_parameters_present_flag = sps->vui_parameters_present_flag,
557
558         .vui_fields.bits = {
559             .aspect_ratio_info_present_flag = sps->vui.aspect_ratio_info_present_flag,
560             .timing_info_present_flag       = sps->vui.timing_info_present_flag,
561             .bitstream_restriction_flag     = sps->vui.bitstream_restriction_flag,
562             .log2_max_mv_length_horizontal  = sps->vui.log2_max_mv_length_horizontal,
563             .log2_max_mv_length_vertical    = sps->vui.log2_max_mv_length_vertical,
564         },
565
566         .aspect_ratio_idc  = sps->vui.aspect_ratio_idc,
567         .sar_width         = sps->vui.sar_width,
568         .sar_height        = sps->vui.sar_height,
569         .num_units_in_tick = sps->vui.num_units_in_tick,
570         .time_scale        = sps->vui.time_scale,
571     };
572
573     *vpic = (VAEncPictureParameterBufferH264) {
574         .CurrPic = {
575             .picture_id = VA_INVALID_ID,
576             .flags      = VA_PICTURE_H264_INVALID,
577         },
578
579         .coded_buf = VA_INVALID_ID,
580
581         .pic_parameter_set_id = pps->pic_parameter_set_id,
582         .seq_parameter_set_id = pps->seq_parameter_set_id,
583
584         .pic_init_qp                  = pps->pic_init_qp_minus26 + 26,
585         .num_ref_idx_l0_active_minus1 = pps->num_ref_idx_l0_default_active_minus1,
586         .num_ref_idx_l1_active_minus1 = pps->num_ref_idx_l1_default_active_minus1,
587
588         .chroma_qp_index_offset        = pps->chroma_qp_index_offset,
589         .second_chroma_qp_index_offset = pps->second_chroma_qp_index_offset,
590
591         .pic_fields.bits = {
592             .entropy_coding_mode_flag        = pps->entropy_coding_mode_flag,
593             .weighted_pred_flag              = pps->weighted_pred_flag,
594             .weighted_bipred_idc             = pps->weighted_bipred_idc,
595             .constrained_intra_pred_flag     = pps->constrained_intra_pred_flag,
596             .transform_8x8_mode_flag         = pps->transform_8x8_mode_flag,
597             .deblocking_filter_control_present_flag =
598                 pps->deblocking_filter_control_present_flag,
599             .redundant_pic_cnt_present_flag  = pps->redundant_pic_cnt_present_flag,
600             .pic_order_present_flag          =
601                 pps->bottom_field_pic_order_in_frame_present_flag,
602             .pic_scaling_matrix_present_flag = pps->pic_scaling_matrix_present_flag,
603         },
604     };
605
606     return 0;
607 }
608
609 static int vaapi_encode_h264_init_picture_params(AVCodecContext *avctx,
610                                                  VAAPIEncodePicture *pic)
611 {
612     VAAPIEncodeContext               *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
613     VAAPIEncodeH264Context          *priv = avctx->priv_data;
614     VAAPIEncodeH264Picture          *hpic = pic->priv_data;
615     VAAPIEncodePicture              *prev = pic->prev;
616     VAAPIEncodeH264Picture         *hprev = prev ? prev->priv_data : NULL;
617     VAEncPictureParameterBufferH264 *vpic = pic->codec_picture_params;
618     int i;
619
620     if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_IDR) {
621         av_assert0(pic->display_order == pic->encode_order);
622
623         hpic->frame_num      = 0;
624         hpic->last_idr_frame = pic->display_order;
625         hpic->idr_pic_id     = hprev ? hprev->idr_pic_id + 1 : 0;
626
627         hpic->primary_pic_type = 0;
628         hpic->slice_type       = 7;
629     } else {
630         av_assert0(prev);
631
632         hpic->frame_num = hprev->frame_num + prev->is_reference;
633
634         hpic->last_idr_frame = hprev->last_idr_frame;
635         hpic->idr_pic_id     = hprev->idr_pic_id;
636
637         if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_I) {
638             hpic->slice_type       = 7;
639             hpic->primary_pic_type = 0;
640         } else if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_P) {
641             hpic->slice_type       = 5;
642             hpic->primary_pic_type = 1;
643         } else {
644             hpic->slice_type       = 6;
645             hpic->primary_pic_type = 2;
646         }
647     }
648     hpic->pic_order_cnt = pic->display_order - hpic->last_idr_frame;
649     hpic->dpb_delay     = pic->display_order - pic->encode_order + ctx->max_b_depth;
650     hpic->cpb_delay     = pic->encode_order - hpic->last_idr_frame;
651
652     if (priv->aud) {
653         priv->aud_needed = 1;
654         priv->raw_aud = (H264RawAUD) {
655             .nal_unit_header = {
656                 .nal_unit_type = H264_NAL_AUD,
657             },
658             .primary_pic_type  = hpic->primary_pic_type,
659         };
660     } else {
661         priv->aud_needed = 0;
662     }
663
664     priv->sei_needed = 0;
665
666     if (priv->sei & SEI_IDENTIFIER && pic->encode_order == 0)
667         priv->sei_needed |= SEI_IDENTIFIER;
668 #if !CONFIG_VAAPI_1
669     if (ctx->va_rc_mode == VA_RC_CBR)
670         priv->sei_cbr_workaround_needed = 1;
671 #endif
672
673     if (priv->sei & SEI_TIMING) {
674         priv->sei_pic_timing = (H264RawSEIPicTiming) {
675             .cpb_removal_delay = 2 * hpic->cpb_delay,
676             .dpb_output_delay  = 2 * hpic->dpb_delay,
677         };
678
679         priv->sei_needed |= SEI_TIMING;
680     }
681
682     if (priv->sei & SEI_RECOVERY_POINT && pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_I) {
683         priv->sei_recovery_point = (H264RawSEIRecoveryPoint) {
684             .recovery_frame_cnt = 0,
685             .exact_match_flag   = 1,
686             .broken_link_flag   = ctx->b_per_p > 0,
687         };
688
689         priv->sei_needed |= SEI_RECOVERY_POINT;
690     }
691
692     vpic->CurrPic = (VAPictureH264) {
693         .picture_id          = pic->recon_surface,
694         .frame_idx           = hpic->frame_num,
695         .flags               = 0,
696         .TopFieldOrderCnt    = hpic->pic_order_cnt,
697         .BottomFieldOrderCnt = hpic->pic_order_cnt,
698     };
699
700     for (i = 0; i < pic->nb_refs; i++) {
701         VAAPIEncodePicture      *ref = pic->refs[i];
702         VAAPIEncodeH264Picture *href;
703
704         av_assert0(ref && ref->encode_order < pic->encode_order);
705         href = ref->priv_data;
706
707         vpic->ReferenceFrames[i] = (VAPictureH264) {
708             .picture_id          = ref->recon_surface,
709             .frame_idx           = href->frame_num,
710             .flags               = VA_PICTURE_H264_SHORT_TERM_REFERENCE,
711             .TopFieldOrderCnt    = href->pic_order_cnt,
712             .BottomFieldOrderCnt = href->pic_order_cnt,
713         };
714     }
715     for (; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(vpic->ReferenceFrames); i++) {
716         vpic->ReferenceFrames[i] = (VAPictureH264) {
717             .picture_id = VA_INVALID_ID,
718             .flags      = VA_PICTURE_H264_INVALID,
719         };
720     }
721
722     vpic->coded_buf = pic->output_buffer;
723
724     vpic->frame_num = hpic->frame_num;
725
726     vpic->pic_fields.bits.idr_pic_flag       = (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_IDR);
727     vpic->pic_fields.bits.reference_pic_flag = (pic->type != PICTURE_TYPE_B);
728
729     return 0;
730 }
731
732 static void vaapi_encode_h264_default_ref_pic_list(AVCodecContext *avctx,
733                                                    VAAPIEncodePicture *pic,
734                                                    VAAPIEncodePicture **rpl0,
735                                                    VAAPIEncodePicture **rpl1,
736                                                    int *rpl_size)
737 {
738     VAAPIEncodePicture *prev;
739     VAAPIEncodeH264Picture *hp, *hn, *hc;
740     int i, j, n = 0;
741
742     prev = pic->prev;
743     av_assert0(prev);
744     hp = pic->priv_data;
745
746     for (i = 0; i < pic->prev->nb_dpb_pics; i++) {
747         hn = prev->dpb[i]->priv_data;
748         av_assert0(hn->frame_num < hp->frame_num);
749
750         if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_P) {
751             for (j = n; j > 0; j--) {
752                 hc = rpl0[j - 1]->priv_data;
753                 av_assert0(hc->frame_num != hn->frame_num);
754                 if (hc->frame_num > hn->frame_num)
755                     break;
756                 rpl0[j] = rpl0[j - 1];
757             }
758             rpl0[j] = prev->dpb[i];
759
760         } else if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_B) {
761             for (j = n; j > 0; j--) {
762                 hc = rpl0[j - 1]->priv_data;
763                 av_assert0(hc->pic_order_cnt != hp->pic_order_cnt);
764                 if (hc->pic_order_cnt < hp->pic_order_cnt) {
765                     if (hn->pic_order_cnt > hp->pic_order_cnt ||
766                         hn->pic_order_cnt < hc->pic_order_cnt)
767                         break;
768                 } else {
769                     if (hn->pic_order_cnt > hc->pic_order_cnt)
770                         break;
771                 }
772                 rpl0[j] = rpl0[j - 1];
773             }
774             rpl0[j] = prev->dpb[i];
775
776             for (j = n; j > 0; j--) {
777                 hc = rpl1[j - 1]->priv_data;
778                 av_assert0(hc->pic_order_cnt != hp->pic_order_cnt);
779                 if (hc->pic_order_cnt > hp->pic_order_cnt) {
780                     if (hn->pic_order_cnt < hp->pic_order_cnt ||
781                         hn->pic_order_cnt > hc->pic_order_cnt)
782                         break;
783                 } else {
784                     if (hn->pic_order_cnt < hc->pic_order_cnt)
785                         break;
786                 }
787                 rpl1[j] = rpl1[j - 1];
788             }
789             rpl1[j] = prev->dpb[i];
790         }
791
792         ++n;
793     }
794
795     if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_B) {
796         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
797             if (rpl0[i] != rpl1[i])
798                 break;
799         }
800         if (i == n)
801             FFSWAP(VAAPIEncodePicture*, rpl1[0], rpl1[1]);
802     }
803
804     if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_P ||
805         pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_B) {
806         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Default RefPicList0 for fn=%d/poc=%d:",
807                hp->frame_num, hp->pic_order_cnt);
808         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
809             hn = rpl0[i]->priv_data;
810             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "  fn=%d/poc=%d",
811                    hn->frame_num, hn->pic_order_cnt);
812         }
813         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "\n");
814     }
815     if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_B) {
816         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Default RefPicList1 for fn=%d/poc=%d:",
817                hp->frame_num, hp->pic_order_cnt);
818         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
819             hn = rpl1[i]->priv_data;
820             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "  fn=%d/poc=%d",
821                    hn->frame_num, hn->pic_order_cnt);
822         }
823         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "\n");
824     }
825
826     *rpl_size = n;
827 }
828
829 static int vaapi_encode_h264_init_slice_params(AVCodecContext *avctx,
830                                                VAAPIEncodePicture *pic,
831                                                VAAPIEncodeSlice *slice)
832 {
833     VAAPIEncodeH264Context          *priv = avctx->priv_data;
834     VAAPIEncodeH264Picture          *hpic = pic->priv_data;
835     VAAPIEncodePicture              *prev = pic->prev;
836     H264RawSPS                       *sps = &priv->raw_sps;
837     H264RawPPS                       *pps = &priv->raw_pps;
838     H264RawSliceHeader                *sh = &priv->raw_slice.header;
839     VAEncPictureParameterBufferH264 *vpic = pic->codec_picture_params;
840     VAEncSliceParameterBufferH264 *vslice = slice->codec_slice_params;
841     int i, j;
842
843     if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_IDR) {
844         sh->nal_unit_header.nal_unit_type = H264_NAL_IDR_SLICE;
845         sh->nal_unit_header.nal_ref_idc   = 3;
846     } else {
847         sh->nal_unit_header.nal_unit_type = H264_NAL_SLICE;
848         sh->nal_unit_header.nal_ref_idc   = pic->is_reference;
849     }
850
851     sh->first_mb_in_slice = slice->block_start;
852     sh->slice_type        = hpic->slice_type;
853
854     sh->pic_parameter_set_id = pps->pic_parameter_set_id;
855
856     sh->frame_num = hpic->frame_num &
857         ((1 << (4 + sps->log2_max_frame_num_minus4)) - 1);
858     sh->idr_pic_id = hpic->idr_pic_id;
859     sh->pic_order_cnt_lsb = hpic->pic_order_cnt &
860         ((1 << (4 + sps->log2_max_pic_order_cnt_lsb_minus4)) - 1);
861
862     sh->direct_spatial_mv_pred_flag = 1;
863
864     if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_B)
865         sh->slice_qp_delta = priv->fixed_qp_b - (pps->pic_init_qp_minus26 + 26);
866     else if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_P)
867         sh->slice_qp_delta = priv->fixed_qp_p - (pps->pic_init_qp_minus26 + 26);
868     else
869         sh->slice_qp_delta = priv->fixed_qp_idr - (pps->pic_init_qp_minus26 + 26);
870
871     if (pic->is_reference && pic->type != PICTURE_TYPE_IDR) {
872         VAAPIEncodePicture *discard_list[MAX_DPB_SIZE];
873         int discard = 0, keep = 0;
874
875         // Discard everything which is in the DPB of the previous frame but
876         // not in the DPB of this one.
877         for (i = 0; i < prev->nb_dpb_pics; i++) {
878             for (j = 0; j < pic->nb_dpb_pics; j++) {
879                 if (prev->dpb[i] == pic->dpb[j])
880                     break;
881             }
882             if (j == pic->nb_dpb_pics) {
883                 discard_list[discard] = prev->dpb[i];
884                 ++discard;
885             } else {
886                 ++keep;
887             }
888         }
889         av_assert0(keep <= priv->dpb_frames);
890
891         if (discard == 0) {
892             sh->adaptive_ref_pic_marking_mode_flag = 0;
893         } else {
894             sh->adaptive_ref_pic_marking_mode_flag = 1;
895             for (i = 0; i < discard; i++) {
896                 VAAPIEncodeH264Picture *old = discard_list[i]->priv_data;
897                 av_assert0(old->frame_num < hpic->frame_num);
898                 sh->mmco[i].memory_management_control_operation = 1;
899                 sh->mmco[i].difference_of_pic_nums_minus1 =
900                     hpic->frame_num - old->frame_num - 1;
901             }
902             sh->mmco[i].memory_management_control_operation = 0;
903         }
904     }
905
906     // If the intended references are not the first entries of RefPicListN
907     // by default, use ref-pic-list-modification to move them there.
908     if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_P || pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_B) {
909         VAAPIEncodePicture *def_l0[MAX_DPB_SIZE], *def_l1[MAX_DPB_SIZE];
910         VAAPIEncodeH264Picture *href;
911         int n;
912
913         vaapi_encode_h264_default_ref_pic_list(avctx, pic,
914                                                def_l0, def_l1, &n);
915
916         if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_P) {
917             int need_rplm = 0;
918             for (i = 0; i < pic->nb_refs; i++) {
919                 av_assert0(pic->refs[i]);
920                 if (pic->refs[i] != def_l0[i])
921                     need_rplm = 1;
922             }
923
924             sh->ref_pic_list_modification_flag_l0 = need_rplm;
925             if (need_rplm) {
926                 int pic_num = hpic->frame_num;
927                 for (i = 0; i < pic->nb_refs; i++) {
928                     href = pic->refs[i]->priv_data;
929                     av_assert0(href->frame_num != pic_num);
930                     if (href->frame_num < pic_num) {
931                         sh->rplm_l0[i].modification_of_pic_nums_idc = 0;
932                         sh->rplm_l0[i].abs_diff_pic_num_minus1 =
933                             pic_num - href->frame_num - 1;
934                     } else {
935                         sh->rplm_l0[i].modification_of_pic_nums_idc = 1;
936                         sh->rplm_l0[i].abs_diff_pic_num_minus1 =
937                             href->frame_num - pic_num - 1;
938                     }
939                     pic_num = href->frame_num;
940                 }
941                 sh->rplm_l0[i].modification_of_pic_nums_idc = 3;
942             }
943
944         } else {
945             int need_rplm_l0 = 0, need_rplm_l1 = 0;
946             int n0 = 0, n1 = 0;
947             for (i = 0; i < pic->nb_refs; i++) {
948                 av_assert0(pic->refs[i]);
949                 href = pic->refs[i]->priv_data;
950                 av_assert0(href->pic_order_cnt != hpic->pic_order_cnt);
951                 if (href->pic_order_cnt < hpic->pic_order_cnt) {
952                     if (pic->refs[i] != def_l0[n0])
953                         need_rplm_l0 = 1;
954                     ++n0;
955                 } else {
956                     if (pic->refs[i] != def_l1[n1])
957                         need_rplm_l1 = 1;
958                     ++n1;
959                 }
960             }
961
962             sh->ref_pic_list_modification_flag_l0 = need_rplm_l0;
963             if (need_rplm_l0) {
964                 int pic_num = hpic->frame_num;
965                 for (i = j = 0; i < pic->nb_refs; i++) {
966                     href = pic->refs[i]->priv_data;
967                     if (href->pic_order_cnt > hpic->pic_order_cnt)
968                         continue;
969                     av_assert0(href->frame_num != pic_num);
970                     if (href->frame_num < pic_num) {
971                         sh->rplm_l0[j].modification_of_pic_nums_idc = 0;
972                         sh->rplm_l0[j].abs_diff_pic_num_minus1 =
973                             pic_num - href->frame_num - 1;
974                     } else {
975                         sh->rplm_l0[j].modification_of_pic_nums_idc = 1;
976                         sh->rplm_l0[j].abs_diff_pic_num_minus1 =
977                             href->frame_num - pic_num - 1;
978                     }
979                     pic_num = href->frame_num;
980                     ++j;
981                 }
982                 av_assert0(j == n0);
983                 sh->rplm_l0[j].modification_of_pic_nums_idc = 3;
984             }
985
986             sh->ref_pic_list_modification_flag_l1 = need_rplm_l1;
987             if (need_rplm_l1) {
988                 int pic_num = hpic->frame_num;
989                 for (i = j = 0; i < pic->nb_refs; i++) {
990                     href = pic->refs[i]->priv_data;
991                     if (href->pic_order_cnt < hpic->pic_order_cnt)
992                         continue;
993                     av_assert0(href->frame_num != pic_num);
994                     if (href->frame_num < pic_num) {
995                         sh->rplm_l1[j].modification_of_pic_nums_idc = 0;
996                         sh->rplm_l1[j].abs_diff_pic_num_minus1 =
997                             pic_num - href->frame_num - 1;
998                     } else {
999                         sh->rplm_l1[j].modification_of_pic_nums_idc = 1;
1000                         sh->rplm_l1[j].abs_diff_pic_num_minus1 =
1001                             href->frame_num - pic_num - 1;
1002                     }
1003                     pic_num = href->frame_num;
1004                     ++j;
1005                 }
1006                 av_assert0(j == n1);
1007                 sh->rplm_l1[j].modification_of_pic_nums_idc = 3;
1008             }
1009         }
1010     }
1011
1012     vslice->macroblock_address = slice->block_start;
1013     vslice->num_macroblocks    = slice->block_size;
1014
1015     vslice->macroblock_info = VA_INVALID_ID;
1016
1017     vslice->slice_type           = sh->slice_type % 5;
1018     vslice->pic_parameter_set_id = sh->pic_parameter_set_id;
1019     vslice->idr_pic_id           = sh->idr_pic_id;
1020
1021     vslice->pic_order_cnt_lsb = sh->pic_order_cnt_lsb;
1022
1023     vslice->direct_spatial_mv_pred_flag = sh->direct_spatial_mv_pred_flag;
1024
1025     for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(vslice->RefPicList0); i++) {
1026         vslice->RefPicList0[i].picture_id = VA_INVALID_ID;
1027         vslice->RefPicList0[i].flags      = VA_PICTURE_H264_INVALID;
1028         vslice->RefPicList1[i].picture_id = VA_INVALID_ID;
1029         vslice->RefPicList1[i].flags      = VA_PICTURE_H264_INVALID;
1030     }
1031
1032     av_assert0(pic->nb_refs <= 2);
1033     if (pic->nb_refs >= 1) {
1034         // Backward reference for P- or B-frame.
1035         av_assert0(pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_P ||
1036                    pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_B);
1037         vslice->RefPicList0[0] = vpic->ReferenceFrames[0];
1038     }
1039     if (pic->nb_refs >= 2) {
1040         // Forward reference for B-frame.
1041         av_assert0(pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_B);
1042         vslice->RefPicList1[0] = vpic->ReferenceFrames[1];
1043     }
1044
1045     vslice->slice_qp_delta = sh->slice_qp_delta;
1046
1047     return 0;
1048 }
1049
1050 static av_cold int vaapi_encode_h264_configure(AVCodecContext *avctx)
1051 {
1052     VAAPIEncodeContext      *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
1053     VAAPIEncodeH264Context *priv = avctx->priv_data;
1054     int err;
1055
1056     err = ff_cbs_init(&priv->cbc, AV_CODEC_ID_H264, avctx);
1057     if (err < 0)
1058         return err;
1059
1060     priv->mb_width  = FFALIGN(avctx->width,  16) / 16;
1061     priv->mb_height = FFALIGN(avctx->height, 16) / 16;
1062
1063     if (ctx->va_rc_mode == VA_RC_CQP) {
1064         priv->fixed_qp_p = av_clip(ctx->rc_quality, 1, 51);
1065         if (avctx->i_quant_factor > 0.0)
1066             priv->fixed_qp_idr =
1067                 av_clip((avctx->i_quant_factor * priv->fixed_qp_p +
1068                          avctx->i_quant_offset) + 0.5, 1, 51);
1069         else
1070             priv->fixed_qp_idr = priv->fixed_qp_p;
1071         if (avctx->b_quant_factor > 0.0)
1072             priv->fixed_qp_b =
1073                 av_clip((avctx->b_quant_factor * priv->fixed_qp_p +
1074                          avctx->b_quant_offset) + 0.5, 1, 51);
1075         else
1076             priv->fixed_qp_b = priv->fixed_qp_p;
1077
1078         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Using fixed QP = "
1079                "%d / %d / %d for IDR- / P- / B-frames.\n",
1080                priv->fixed_qp_idr, priv->fixed_qp_p, priv->fixed_qp_b);
1081
1082     } else {
1083         // These still need to be  set for pic_init_qp/slice_qp_delta.
1084         priv->fixed_qp_idr = 26;
1085         priv->fixed_qp_p   = 26;
1086         priv->fixed_qp_b   = 26;
1087     }
1088
1089     if (!ctx->rc_mode->hrd) {
1090         // Timing SEI requires a mode respecting HRD parameters.
1091         priv->sei &= ~SEI_TIMING;
1092     }
1093
1094     if (priv->sei & SEI_IDENTIFIER) {
1095         const char *lavc  = LIBAVCODEC_IDENT;
1096         const char *vaapi = VA_VERSION_S;
1097         const char *driver;
1098         int len;
1099
1100         memcpy(priv->sei_identifier.uuid_iso_iec_11578,
1101                vaapi_encode_h264_sei_identifier_uuid,
1102                sizeof(priv->sei_identifier.uuid_iso_iec_11578));
1103
1104         driver = vaQueryVendorString(ctx->hwctx->display);
1105         if (!driver)
1106             driver = "unknown driver";
1107
1108         len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%s / VAAPI %s / %s", lavc, vaapi, driver);
1109         if (len >= 0) {
1110             priv->sei_identifier_string = av_malloc(len + 1);
1111             if (!priv->sei_identifier_string)
1112                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1113
1114             snprintf(priv->sei_identifier_string, len + 1,
1115                      "%s / VAAPI %s / %s", lavc, vaapi, driver);
1116
1117             priv->sei_identifier.data        = priv->sei_identifier_string;
1118             priv->sei_identifier.data_length = len + 1;
1119         }
1120     }
1121
1122     ctx->roi_quant_range = 51 + 6 * (ctx->profile->depth - 8);
1123
1124     return 0;
1125 }
1126
1127 static const VAAPIEncodeProfile vaapi_encode_h264_profiles[] = {
1128     { FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH, 8, 3, 1, 1, VAProfileH264High },
1129     { FF_PROFILE_H264_MAIN, 8, 3, 1, 1, VAProfileH264Main },
1130     { FF_PROFILE_H264_CONSTRAINED_BASELINE,
1131                             8, 3, 1, 1, VAProfileH264ConstrainedBaseline },
1132     { FF_PROFILE_UNKNOWN }
1133 };
1134
1135 static const VAAPIEncodeType vaapi_encode_type_h264 = {
1136     .profiles              = vaapi_encode_h264_profiles,
1137
1138     .flags                 = FLAG_SLICE_CONTROL |
1139                              FLAG_B_PICTURES |
1140                              FLAG_B_PICTURE_REFERENCES |
1141                              FLAG_NON_IDR_KEY_PICTURES,
1142
1143     .default_quality       = 20,
1144
1145     .configure             = &vaapi_encode_h264_configure,
1146
1147     .picture_priv_data_size = sizeof(VAAPIEncodeH264Picture),
1148
1149     .sequence_params_size  = sizeof(VAEncSequenceParameterBufferH264),
1150     .init_sequence_params  = &vaapi_encode_h264_init_sequence_params,
1151
1152     .picture_params_size   = sizeof(VAEncPictureParameterBufferH264),
1153     .init_picture_params   = &vaapi_encode_h264_init_picture_params,
1154
1155     .slice_params_size     = sizeof(VAEncSliceParameterBufferH264),
1156     .init_slice_params     = &vaapi_encode_h264_init_slice_params,
1157
1158     .sequence_header_type  = VAEncPackedHeaderSequence,
1159     .write_sequence_header = &vaapi_encode_h264_write_sequence_header,
1160
1161     .slice_header_type     = VAEncPackedHeaderH264_Slice,
1162     .write_slice_header    = &vaapi_encode_h264_write_slice_header,
1163
1164     .write_extra_header    = &vaapi_encode_h264_write_extra_header,
1165 };
1166
1167 static av_cold int vaapi_encode_h264_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
1168 {
1169     VAAPIEncodeContext      *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
1170     VAAPIEncodeH264Context *priv = avctx->priv_data;
1171
1172     ctx->codec = &vaapi_encode_type_h264;
1173
1174     if (avctx->profile == FF_PROFILE_UNKNOWN)
1175         avctx->profile = priv->profile;
1176     if (avctx->level == FF_LEVEL_UNKNOWN)
1177         avctx->level = priv->level;
1178     if (avctx->compression_level == FF_COMPRESSION_DEFAULT)
1179         avctx->compression_level = priv->quality;
1180
1181     // Reject unsupported profiles.
1182     switch (avctx->profile) {
1183     case FF_PROFILE_H264_BASELINE:
1184         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "H.264 baseline profile is not "
1185                "supported, using constrained baseline profile instead.\n");
1186         avctx->profile = FF_PROFILE_H264_CONSTRAINED_BASELINE;
1187         break;
1188     case FF_PROFILE_H264_EXTENDED:
1189         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "H.264 extended profile "
1190                "is not supported.\n");
1191         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
1192     case FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_10:
1193     case FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_10_INTRA:
1194         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "H.264 10-bit profiles "
1195                "are not supported.\n");
1196         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
1197     case FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_422:
1198     case FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_422_INTRA:
1199     case FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_444:
1200     case FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_444_PREDICTIVE:
1201     case FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_444_INTRA:
1202     case FF_PROFILE_H264_CAVLC_444:
1203         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "H.264 non-4:2:0 profiles "
1204                "are not supported.\n");
1205         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
1206     }
1207
1208     if (avctx->level != FF_LEVEL_UNKNOWN && avctx->level & ~0xff) {
1209         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid level %d: must fit "
1210                "in 8-bit unsigned integer.\n", avctx->level);
1211         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
1212     }
1213
1214     ctx->desired_packed_headers =
1215         VA_ENC_PACKED_HEADER_SEQUENCE | // SPS and PPS.
1216         VA_ENC_PACKED_HEADER_SLICE    | // Slice headers.
1217         VA_ENC_PACKED_HEADER_MISC;      // SEI.
1218
1219     ctx->surface_width  = FFALIGN(avctx->width,  16);
1220     ctx->surface_height = FFALIGN(avctx->height, 16);
1221
1222     ctx->slice_block_height = ctx->slice_block_width = 16;
1223
1224     if (priv->qp > 0)
1225         ctx->explicit_qp = priv->qp;
1226
1227     return ff_vaapi_encode_init(avctx);
1228 }
1229
1230 static av_cold int vaapi_encode_h264_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
1231 {
1232     VAAPIEncodeH264Context *priv = avctx->priv_data;
1233
1234     ff_cbs_fragment_free(&priv->current_access_unit);
1235     ff_cbs_close(&priv->cbc);
1236     av_freep(&priv->sei_identifier_string);
1237
1238     return ff_vaapi_encode_close(avctx);
1239 }
1240
1241 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(VAAPIEncodeH264Context, x)
1242 #define FLAGS (AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM)
1243 static const AVOption vaapi_encode_h264_options[] = {
1244     VAAPI_ENCODE_COMMON_OPTIONS,
1245     VAAPI_ENCODE_RC_OPTIONS,
1246
1247     { "qp", "Constant QP (for P-frames; scaled by qfactor/qoffset for I/B)",
1248       OFFSET(qp), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 52, FLAGS },
1249     { "quality", "Set encode quality (trades off against speed, higher is faster)",
1250       OFFSET(quality), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = -1 }, -1, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
1251     { "coder", "Entropy coder type",
1252       OFFSET(coder), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 1 }, 0, 1, FLAGS, "coder" },
1253         { "cavlc", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = 0 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, FLAGS, "coder" },
1254         { "cabac", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = 1 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, FLAGS, "coder" },
1255         { "vlc",   NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = 0 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, FLAGS, "coder" },
1256         { "ac",    NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = 1 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, FLAGS, "coder" },
1257
1258     { "aud", "Include AUD",
1259       OFFSET(aud), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, FLAGS },
1260
1261     { "sei", "Set SEI to include",
1262       OFFSET(sei), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLAGS,
1263       { .i64 = SEI_IDENTIFIER | SEI_TIMING | SEI_RECOVERY_POINT },
1264       0, INT_MAX, FLAGS, "sei" },
1265     { "identifier", "Include encoder version identifier",
1266       0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = SEI_IDENTIFIER },
1267       INT_MIN, INT_MAX, FLAGS, "sei" },
1268     { "timing", "Include timing parameters (buffering_period and pic_timing)",
1269       0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = SEI_TIMING },
1270       INT_MIN, INT_MAX, FLAGS, "sei" },
1271     { "recovery_point", "Include recovery points where appropriate",
1272       0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = SEI_RECOVERY_POINT },
1273       INT_MIN, INT_MAX, FLAGS, "sei" },
1274
1275     { "profile", "Set profile (profile_idc and constraint_set*_flag)",
1276       OFFSET(profile), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,
1277       { .i64 = FF_PROFILE_UNKNOWN }, FF_PROFILE_UNKNOWN, 0xffff, FLAGS, "profile" },
1278
1279 #define PROFILE(name, value)  name, NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, \
1280       { .i64 = value }, 0, 0, FLAGS, "profile"
1281     { PROFILE("constrained_baseline", FF_PROFILE_H264_CONSTRAINED_BASELINE) },
1282     { PROFILE("main",                 FF_PROFILE_H264_MAIN) },
1283     { PROFILE("high",                 FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH) },
1284 #undef PROFILE
1285
1286     { "level", "Set level (level_idc)",
1287       OFFSET(level), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,
1288       { .i64 = FF_LEVEL_UNKNOWN }, FF_LEVEL_UNKNOWN, 0xff, FLAGS, "level" },
1289
1290 #define LEVEL(name, value) name, NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, \
1291       { .i64 = value }, 0, 0, FLAGS, "level"
1292     { LEVEL("1",   10) },
1293     { LEVEL("1.1", 11) },
1294     { LEVEL("1.2", 12) },
1295     { LEVEL("1.3", 13) },
1296     { LEVEL("2",   20) },
1297     { LEVEL("2.1", 21) },
1298     { LEVEL("2.2", 22) },
1299     { LEVEL("3",   30) },
1300     { LEVEL("3.1", 31) },
1301     { LEVEL("3.2", 32) },
1302     { LEVEL("4",   40) },
1303     { LEVEL("4.1", 41) },
1304     { LEVEL("4.2", 42) },
1305     { LEVEL("5",   50) },
1306     { LEVEL("5.1", 51) },
1307     { LEVEL("5.2", 52) },
1308     { LEVEL("6",   60) },
1309     { LEVEL("6.1", 61) },
1310     { LEVEL("6.2", 62) },
1311 #undef LEVEL
1312
1313     { NULL },
1314 };
1315
1316 static const AVCodecDefault vaapi_encode_h264_defaults[] = {
1317     { "b",              "0"   },
1318     { "bf",             "2"   },
1319     { "g",              "120" },
1320     { "i_qfactor",      "1"   },
1321     { "i_qoffset",      "0"   },
1322     { "b_qfactor",      "6/5" },
1323     { "b_qoffset",      "0"   },
1324     { "qmin",           "-1"  },
1325     { "qmax",           "-1"  },
1326     { NULL },
1327 };
1328
1329 static const AVClass vaapi_encode_h264_class = {
1330     .class_name = "h264_vaapi",
1331     .item_name  = av_default_item_name,
1332     .option     = vaapi_encode_h264_options,
1333     .version    = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
1334 };
1335
1336 AVCodec ff_h264_vaapi_encoder = {
1337     .name           = "h264_vaapi",
1338     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("H.264/AVC (VAAPI)"),
1339     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
1340     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_H264,
1341     .priv_data_size = sizeof(VAAPIEncodeH264Context),
1342     .init           = &vaapi_encode_h264_init,
1343     .receive_packet = &ff_vaapi_encode_receive_packet,
1344     .close          = &vaapi_encode_h264_close,
1345     .priv_class     = &vaapi_encode_h264_class,
1346     .capabilities   = AV_CODEC_CAP_DELAY | AV_CODEC_CAP_HARDWARE,
1347     .caps_internal  = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_CLEANUP,
1348     .defaults       = vaapi_encode_h264_defaults,
1349     .pix_fmts = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]) {
1350         AV_PIX_FMT_VAAPI,
1351         AV_PIX_FMT_NONE,
1352     },
1353     .hw_configs     = ff_vaapi_encode_hw_configs,
1354     .wrapper_name   = "vaapi",
1355 };