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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2017 Ming Yang
3  * Copyright (c) 2019 Paul B Mahol
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
6  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
7  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
8  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
9  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
10  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11  *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
13  * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
18  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
20  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
21  * SOFTWARE.
22  */
23
24 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
25 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
26 #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
27 #include "avfilter.h"
28 #include "formats.h"
29 #include "internal.h"
30 #include "video.h"
31
32 typedef struct BilateralContext {
33     const AVClass *class;
34
35     float sigmaS;
36     float sigmaR;
37     int planes;
38
39     int nb_planes;
40     int depth;
41     int planewidth[4];
42     int planeheight[4];
43
44     float range_table[65536];
45
46     float *img_out_f;
47     float *img_temp;
48     float *map_factor_a;
49     float *map_factor_b;
50     float *slice_factor_a;
51     float *slice_factor_b;
52     float *line_factor_a;
53     float *line_factor_b;
54 } BilateralContext;
55
56 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(BilateralContext, x)
57 #define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
58
59 static const AVOption bilateral_options[] = {
60     { "sigmaS", "set spatial sigma",    OFFSET(sigmaS), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=0.1}, 0.0,  10, FLAGS },
61     { "sigmaR", "set range sigma",      OFFSET(sigmaR), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=0.1}, 0.0,   1, FLAGS },
62     { "planes", "set planes to filter", OFFSET(planes), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,   {.i64=1},     0, 0xF, FLAGS },
63     { NULL }
64 };
65
66 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(bilateral);
67
68 static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
69 {
70     static const enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts[] = {
71         AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV440P,
72         AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ440P,
73         AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P,
74         AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P,
75         AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ411P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV411P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV410P,
76         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P9, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P9, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P9,
77         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P10,
78         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P12, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P12, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P12, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV440P12,
79         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P14, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P14, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P14,
80         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P16, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P16, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P16,
81         AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P9, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P9, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P9,
82         AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P10,
83         AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P16, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P16, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P16,
84         AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP9, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP10,
85         AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP12, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP14, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP16,
86         AV_PIX_FMT_GBRAP, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRAP10, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRAP12, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRAP16,
87         AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY9, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY10, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY12, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY14, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16,
88         AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
89     };
90
91     return ff_set_common_formats(ctx, ff_make_format_list(pix_fmts));
92 }
93
94 static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
95 {
96     BilateralContext *s = inlink->dst->priv;
97     const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(inlink->format);
98     float inv_sigma_range;
99
100     s->depth = desc->comp[0].depth;
101     inv_sigma_range = 1.0f / (s->sigmaR * ((1 << s->depth) - 1));
102
103     //compute a lookup table
104     for (int i = 0; i < (1 << s->depth); i++)
105         s->range_table[i] = expf(-i * inv_sigma_range);
106
107     s->planewidth[1] = s->planewidth[2] = AV_CEIL_RSHIFT(inlink->w, desc->log2_chroma_w);
108     s->planewidth[0] = s->planewidth[3] = inlink->w;
109     s->planeheight[1] = s->planeheight[2] = AV_CEIL_RSHIFT(inlink->h, desc->log2_chroma_h);
110     s->planeheight[0] = s->planeheight[3] = inlink->h;
111
112     s->nb_planes = av_pix_fmt_count_planes(inlink->format);
113
114     s->img_out_f = av_calloc(inlink->w * inlink->h, sizeof(float));
115     s->img_temp = av_calloc(inlink->w * inlink->h, sizeof(float));
116     s->map_factor_a = av_calloc(inlink->w * inlink->h, sizeof(float));
117     s->map_factor_b = av_calloc(inlink->w * inlink->h, sizeof(float));
118     s->slice_factor_a = av_calloc(inlink->w, sizeof(float));
119     s->slice_factor_b = av_calloc(inlink->w, sizeof(float));
120     s->line_factor_a = av_calloc(inlink->w, sizeof(float));
121     s->line_factor_b = av_calloc(inlink->w, sizeof(float));
122
123     if (!s->img_out_f ||
124         !s->img_temp ||
125         !s->map_factor_a ||
126         !s->map_factor_b ||
127         !s->slice_factor_a ||
128         !s->slice_factor_a ||
129         !s->line_factor_a ||
130         !s->line_factor_a)
131         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
132
133     return 0;
134 }
135
136 #define BILATERAL(type, name)                                                           \
137 static void bilateral_##name(BilateralContext *s, const uint8_t *ssrc, uint8_t *ddst,   \
138                              float sigma_spatial, float sigma_range,                    \
139                              int width, int height, int src_linesize, int dst_linesize) \
140 {                                                                                       \
141     type *dst = (type *)ddst;                                                           \
142     const type *src = (const type *)ssrc;                                               \
143     float *img_out_f = s->img_out_f, *img_temp = s->img_temp;                           \
144     float *map_factor_a = s->map_factor_a, *map_factor_b = s->map_factor_b;             \
145     float *slice_factor_a = s->slice_factor_a, *slice_factor_b = s->slice_factor_b;     \
146     float *line_factor_a = s->line_factor_a, *line_factor_b = s->line_factor_b;         \
147     float *range_table = s->range_table;                                                \
148     float alpha = expf(-sqrtf(2.f) / (sigma_spatial * width));                          \
149     float ypr, ycr, *ycy, *ypy, *xcy, fp, fc;                                           \
150     float inv_alpha_ = 1 - alpha;                                                       \
151     float *ycf, *ypf, *xcf, *in_factor;                                                 \
152     const type *tcy, *tpy;                                                                \
153     int h1;                                                                               \
154                                                                                           \
155     for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {                                                    \
156         float *temp_factor_x, *temp_x = &img_temp[y * width];                             \
157         const type *in_x = &src[y * src_linesize];                                        \
158         const type *texture_x = &src[y * src_linesize];                                   \
159         type tpr;                                                                         \
160                                                                                           \
161         *temp_x++ = ypr = *in_x++;                                                        \
162         tpr = *texture_x++;                                                               \
163                                                                                           \
164         temp_factor_x = &map_factor_a[y * width];                                         \
165         *temp_factor_x++ = fp = 1;                                                        \
166                                                                                           \
167         for (int x = 1; x < width; x++) {                                                 \
168             float weight, alpha_;                                                         \
169             int range_dist;                                                               \
170             type tcr = *texture_x++;                                                      \
171             type dr = abs(tcr - tpr);                                                     \
172                                                                                           \
173             range_dist = dr;                                                              \
174             weight = range_table[range_dist];                                             \
175             alpha_ = weight*alpha;                                                        \
176             *temp_x++ = ycr = inv_alpha_*(*in_x++) + alpha_*ypr;                          \
177             tpr = tcr;                                                                    \
178             ypr = ycr;                                                                    \
179             *temp_factor_x++ = fc = inv_alpha_ + alpha_ * fp;                             \
180             fp = fc;                                                                      \
181         }                                                                                 \
182         --temp_x; *temp_x = 0.5f*((*temp_x) + (*--in_x));                                 \
183         tpr = *--texture_x;                                                               \
184         ypr = *in_x;                                                                      \
185                                                                                           \
186         --temp_factor_x; *temp_factor_x = 0.5f*((*temp_factor_x) + 1);                    \
187         fp = 1;                                                                           \
188                                                                                           \
189         for (int x = width - 2; x >= 0; x--) {                                            \
190             type tcr = *--texture_x;                                                      \
191             type dr = abs(tcr - tpr);                                                     \
192             int range_dist = dr;                                                          \
193             float weight = range_table[range_dist];                                       \
194             float alpha_ = weight * alpha;                                                \
195                                                                                           \
196             ycr = inv_alpha_ * (*--in_x) + alpha_ * ypr;                                  \
197             --temp_x; *temp_x = 0.5f*((*temp_x) + ycr);                                   \
198             tpr = tcr;                                                                    \
199             ypr = ycr;                                                                    \
200                                                                                           \
201             fc = inv_alpha_ + alpha_*fp;                                                  \
202             --temp_factor_x;                                                              \
203             *temp_factor_x = 0.5f*((*temp_factor_x) + fc);                                \
204             fp = fc;                                                                      \
205         }                                                                                 \
206     }                                                                                     \
207     memcpy(img_out_f, img_temp, sizeof(float) * width);                                   \
208                                                                                           \
209     alpha = expf(-sqrtf(2.f) / (sigma_spatial * height));                                 \
210     inv_alpha_ = 1 - alpha;                                                               \
211     in_factor = map_factor_a;                                                             \
212     memcpy(map_factor_b, in_factor, sizeof(float) * width);                               \
213     for (int y = 1; y < height; y++) {                                                    \
214         tpy = &src[(y - 1) * src_linesize];                                               \
215         tcy = &src[y * src_linesize];                                                     \
216         xcy = &img_temp[y * width];                                                       \
217         ypy = &img_out_f[(y - 1) * width];                                                \
218         ycy = &img_out_f[y * width];                                                      \
219                                                                                           \
220         xcf = &in_factor[y * width];                                                      \
221         ypf = &map_factor_b[(y - 1) * width];                                             \
222         ycf = &map_factor_b[y * width];                                                   \
223         for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {                                                 \
224             type dr = abs((*tcy++) - (*tpy++));                                           \
225             int range_dist = dr;                                                          \
226             float weight = range_table[range_dist];                                       \
227             float alpha_ = weight*alpha;                                                  \
228                                                                                           \
229             *ycy++ = inv_alpha_*(*xcy++) + alpha_*(*ypy++);                               \
230             *ycf++ = inv_alpha_*(*xcf++) + alpha_*(*ypf++);                               \
231         }                                                                                 \
232     }                                                                                     \
233     h1 = height - 1;                                                                      \
234     ycf = line_factor_a;                                                                  \
235     ypf = line_factor_b;                                                                  \
236     memcpy(ypf, &in_factor[h1 * width], sizeof(float) * width);                           \
237     for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)                                                       \
238         map_factor_b[h1 * width + x] = 0.5f*(map_factor_b[h1 * width + x] + ypf[x]);      \
239                                                                                           \
240     ycy = slice_factor_a;                                                                 \
241     ypy = slice_factor_b;                                                                 \
242     memcpy(ypy, &img_temp[h1 * width], sizeof(float) * width);                            \
243     for (int x = 0, k = 0; x < width; x++) {                                              \
244         int idx = h1 * width + x;                                                         \
245         img_out_f[idx] = 0.5f*(img_out_f[idx] + ypy[k++]) / map_factor_b[h1 * width + x]; \
246     }                                                                                     \
247                                                                                           \
248     for (int y = h1 - 1; y >= 0; y--) {                                                   \
249         float *ycf_, *ypf_, *factor_;                                                     \
250         float *ycy_, *ypy_, *out_;                                                        \
251                                                                                           \
252         tpy = &src[(y + 1) * src_linesize];                                               \
253         tcy = &src[y * src_linesize];                                                     \
254         xcy = &img_temp[y * width];                                                       \
255         ycy_ = ycy;                                                                       \
256         ypy_ = ypy;                                                                       \
257         out_ = &img_out_f[y * width];                                                     \
258                                                                                           \
259         xcf = &in_factor[y * width];                                                      \
260         ycf_ = ycf;                                                                       \
261         ypf_ = ypf;                                                                       \
262         factor_ = &map_factor_b[y * width];                                               \
263         for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {                                                 \
264             type dr = abs((*tcy++) - (*tpy++));                                           \
265             int range_dist = dr;                                                          \
266             float weight = range_table[range_dist];                                       \
267             float alpha_ = weight*alpha;                                                  \
268             float ycc, fcc = inv_alpha_*(*xcf++) + alpha_*(*ypf_++);                      \
269                                                                                           \
270             *ycf_++ = fcc;                                                                \
271             *factor_ = 0.5f * (*factor_ + fcc);                                           \
272                                                                                           \
273             ycc = inv_alpha_*(*xcy++) + alpha_*(*ypy_++);                                 \
274             *ycy_++ = ycc;                                                                \
275             *out_ = 0.5f * (*out_ + ycc) / (*factor_);                                    \
276             out_++;                                                                       \
277             factor_++;                                                                    \
278         }                                                                                 \
279                                                                                           \
280         memcpy(ypy, ycy, sizeof(float) * width);                                          \
281         memcpy(ypf, ycf, sizeof(float) * width);                                          \
282     }                                                                                     \
283                                                                                           \
284     for (int i = 0; i < height; i++)                                                      \
285         for (int j = 0; j < width; j++)                                                   \
286             dst[j + i * dst_linesize] = img_out_f[i * width + j];                         \
287 }
288
289 BILATERAL(uint8_t, byte)
290 BILATERAL(uint16_t, word)
291
292 static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *in)
293 {
294     AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
295     BilateralContext *s = ctx->priv;
296     AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
297     AVFrame *out;
298
299     out = ff_get_video_buffer(outlink, outlink->w, outlink->h);
300     if (!out) {
301         av_frame_free(&in);
302         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
303     }
304     av_frame_copy_props(out, in);
305
306     for (int plane = 0; plane < s->nb_planes; plane++) {
307         if (!(s->planes & (1 << plane))) {
308             av_image_copy_plane(out->data[plane], out->linesize[plane],
309                                 in->data[plane], in->linesize[plane],
310                                 s->planewidth[plane] * ((s->depth + 7) / 8), s->planeheight[plane]);
311             continue;
312         }
313
314         if (s->depth <= 8)
315            bilateral_byte(s, in->data[plane], out->data[plane], s->sigmaS, s->sigmaR,
316                       s->planewidth[plane], s->planeheight[plane],
317                       in->linesize[plane], out->linesize[plane]);
318         else
319            bilateral_word(s, in->data[plane], out->data[plane], s->sigmaS, s->sigmaR,
320                       s->planewidth[plane], s->planeheight[plane],
321                       in->linesize[plane] / 2, out->linesize[plane] / 2);
322     }
323
324     av_frame_free(&in);
325     return ff_filter_frame(outlink, out);
326 }
327
328 static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
329 {
330     BilateralContext *s = ctx->priv;
331
332     av_freep(&s->img_out_f);
333     av_freep(&s->img_temp);
334     av_freep(&s->map_factor_a);
335     av_freep(&s->map_factor_b);
336     av_freep(&s->slice_factor_a);
337     av_freep(&s->slice_factor_b);
338     av_freep(&s->line_factor_a);
339     av_freep(&s->line_factor_b);
340 }
341
342 static const AVFilterPad bilateral_inputs[] = {
343     {
344         .name         = "default",
345         .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
346         .config_props = config_input,
347         .filter_frame = filter_frame,
348     },
349     { NULL }
350 };
351
352 static const AVFilterPad bilateral_outputs[] = {
353     {
354         .name = "default",
355         .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
356     },
357     { NULL }
358 };
359
360 AVFilter ff_vf_bilateral = {
361     .name          = "bilateral",
362     .description   = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Apply Bilateral filter."),
363     .priv_size     = sizeof(BilateralContext),
364     .priv_class    = &bilateral_class,
365     .uninit        = uninit,
366     .query_formats = query_formats,
367     .inputs        = bilateral_inputs,
368     .outputs       = bilateral_outputs,
369     .flags         = AVFILTER_FLAG_SUPPORT_TIMELINE_GENERIC,
370 };