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1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * decoder.c: AAC decoder using libfaad2
3  *****************************************************************************
4  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2003 the VideoLAN team
5  * $Id$
6  *
7  * Authors: Laurent Aimar <fenrir@via.ecp.fr>
8  *          Gildas Bazin <gbazin@videolan.org>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  * (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
23  *****************************************************************************/
24
25 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
26 # include "config.h"
27 #endif
28
29 #include <vlc_common.h>
30 #include <vlc_plugin.h>
31 #include <vlc_input.h>
32 #include <vlc_aout.h>
33 #include <vlc_codec.h>
34
35 #include <faad.h>
36
37 /*****************************************************************************
38  * Module descriptor
39  *****************************************************************************/
40 static int  Open( vlc_object_t * );
41 static void Close( vlc_object_t * );
42
43 vlc_module_begin ()
44     set_description( N_("AAC audio decoder (using libfaad2)") )
45     set_capability( "decoder", 100 )
46     set_category( CAT_INPUT )
47     set_subcategory( SUBCAT_INPUT_ACODEC )
48     set_callbacks( Open, Close )
49 vlc_module_end ()
50
51 /****************************************************************************
52  * Local prototypes
53  ****************************************************************************/
54 static aout_buffer_t *DecodeBlock( decoder_t *, block_t ** );
55 static void DoReordering( uint32_t *, uint32_t *, int, int, uint32_t * );
56
57 #define MAX_CHANNEL_POSITIONS 9
58
59 struct decoder_sys_t
60 {
61     /* faad handler */
62     faacDecHandle *hfaad;
63
64     /* samples */
65     audio_date_t date;
66
67     /* temporary buffer */
68     uint8_t *p_buffer;
69     int     i_buffer;
70     size_t  i_buffer_size;
71
72     /* Channel positions of the current stream (for re-ordering) */
73     uint32_t pi_channel_positions[MAX_CHANNEL_POSITIONS];
74
75     bool b_sbr, b_ps;
76 };
77
78 static const uint32_t pi_channels_in[MAX_CHANNEL_POSITIONS] =
79     { FRONT_CHANNEL_CENTER, FRONT_CHANNEL_LEFT, FRONT_CHANNEL_RIGHT,
80       SIDE_CHANNEL_LEFT, SIDE_CHANNEL_RIGHT,
81       BACK_CHANNEL_LEFT, BACK_CHANNEL_RIGHT,
82       BACK_CHANNEL_CENTER, LFE_CHANNEL };
83 static const uint32_t pi_channels_out[MAX_CHANNEL_POSITIONS] =
84     { AOUT_CHAN_CENTER, AOUT_CHAN_LEFT, AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT,
85       AOUT_CHAN_MIDDLELEFT, AOUT_CHAN_MIDDLERIGHT,
86       AOUT_CHAN_REARLEFT, AOUT_CHAN_REARRIGHT,
87       AOUT_CHAN_REARCENTER, AOUT_CHAN_LFE };
88 static const uint32_t pi_channels_ordered[MAX_CHANNEL_POSITIONS] =
89     { AOUT_CHAN_LEFT, AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT,
90       AOUT_CHAN_MIDDLELEFT, AOUT_CHAN_MIDDLERIGHT,
91       AOUT_CHAN_REARLEFT, AOUT_CHAN_REARRIGHT,
92       AOUT_CHAN_CENTER, AOUT_CHAN_REARCENTER, AOUT_CHAN_LFE
93     };
94 static const uint32_t pi_channels_guessed[MAX_CHANNEL_POSITIONS] =
95     { 0, AOUT_CHAN_CENTER, AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT,
96       AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT | AOUT_CHAN_LFE,
97       AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT | AOUT_CHAN_REARLEFT
98           | AOUT_CHAN_REARRIGHT,
99       AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT | AOUT_CHAN_REARLEFT
100           | AOUT_CHAN_REARRIGHT | AOUT_CHAN_CENTER,
101       AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT | AOUT_CHAN_REARLEFT
102           | AOUT_CHAN_REARRIGHT | AOUT_CHAN_CENTER | AOUT_CHAN_LFE,
103       AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT | AOUT_CHAN_MIDDLELEFT
104           | AOUT_CHAN_MIDDLERIGHT | AOUT_CHAN_REARLEFT | AOUT_CHAN_REARRIGHT
105           | AOUT_CHAN_CENTER,
106       AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT | AOUT_CHAN_MIDDLELEFT
107           | AOUT_CHAN_MIDDLERIGHT | AOUT_CHAN_REARLEFT | AOUT_CHAN_REARRIGHT
108           | AOUT_CHAN_CENTER | AOUT_CHAN_LFE
109     };
110
111 /*****************************************************************************
112  * OpenDecoder: probe the decoder and return score
113  *****************************************************************************/
114 static int Open( vlc_object_t *p_this )
115 {
116     decoder_t *p_dec = (decoder_t*)p_this;
117     decoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_dec->p_sys;
118     faacDecConfiguration *cfg;
119
120     if( p_dec->fmt_in.i_codec != VLC_FOURCC('m','p','4','a') )
121     {
122         return VLC_EGENERIC;
123     }
124
125     /* Allocate the memory needed to store the decoder's structure */
126     if( ( p_dec->p_sys = p_sys = malloc( sizeof(*p_sys) ) ) == NULL )
127         return VLC_ENOMEM;
128
129     /* Open a faad context */
130     if( ( p_sys->hfaad = faacDecOpen() ) == NULL )
131     {
132         msg_Err( p_dec, "cannot initialize faad" );
133         return VLC_EGENERIC;
134     }
135
136     /* Misc init */
137     aout_DateSet( &p_sys->date, 0 );
138     p_dec->fmt_out.i_cat = AUDIO_ES;
139
140     if (vlc_CPU() & CPU_CAPABILITY_FPU)
141         p_dec->fmt_out.i_codec = VLC_FOURCC('f','l','3','2');
142     else
143         p_dec->fmt_out.i_codec = AOUT_FMT_S16_NE;
144     p_dec->pf_decode_audio = DecodeBlock;
145
146     p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_physical_channels =
147         p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_original_channels = 0;
148
149     if( p_dec->fmt_in.i_extra > 0 )
150     {
151         /* We have a decoder config so init the handle */
152         unsigned long i_rate;
153         unsigned char i_channels;
154
155         if( faacDecInit2( p_sys->hfaad, p_dec->fmt_in.p_extra,
156                           p_dec->fmt_in.i_extra,
157                           &i_rate, &i_channels ) < 0 )
158         {
159             return VLC_EGENERIC;
160         }
161
162         p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_rate = i_rate;
163         p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_channels = i_channels;
164         p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_physical_channels
165             = p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_original_channels
166             = pi_channels_guessed[i_channels];
167         aout_DateInit( &p_sys->date, i_rate );
168     }
169     else
170     {
171         /* Will be initalised from first frame */
172         p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_rate = 0;
173         p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_channels = 0;
174     }
175
176     /* Set the faad config */
177     cfg = faacDecGetCurrentConfiguration( p_sys->hfaad );
178     if (vlc_CPU() & CPU_CAPABILITY_FPU)
179         cfg->outputFormat = FAAD_FMT_FLOAT;
180     else
181         cfg->outputFormat = FAAD_FMT_16BIT;
182     faacDecSetConfiguration( p_sys->hfaad, cfg );
183
184     /* buffer */
185     p_sys->i_buffer = p_sys->i_buffer_size = 0;
186     p_sys->p_buffer = NULL;
187
188     /* Faad2 can't deal with truncated data (eg. from MPEG TS) */
189     p_dec->b_need_packetized = true;
190
191     p_sys->b_sbr = p_sys->b_ps = false;
192     return VLC_SUCCESS;
193 }
194
195 /*****************************************************************************
196  * DecodeBlock:
197  *****************************************************************************/
198 static aout_buffer_t *DecodeBlock( decoder_t *p_dec, block_t **pp_block )
199 {
200     decoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_dec->p_sys;
201     block_t *p_block;
202
203     if( !pp_block || !*pp_block ) return NULL;
204
205     p_block = *pp_block;
206
207     if( p_block->i_flags&(BLOCK_FLAG_DISCONTINUITY|BLOCK_FLAG_CORRUPTED) )
208     {
209         block_Release( p_block );
210         return NULL;
211     }
212
213     /* Remove ADTS header if we have decoder specific config */
214     if( p_dec->fmt_in.i_extra && p_block->i_buffer > 7 )
215     {
216         if( p_block->p_buffer[0] == 0xff &&
217             ( p_block->p_buffer[1] & 0xf0 ) == 0xf0 ) /* syncword */
218         {   /* ADTS header present */
219             size_t i_header_size; /* 7 bytes (+ 2 bytes for crc) */
220             i_header_size = 7 + ( ( p_block->p_buffer[1] & 0x01 ) ? 0 : 2 );
221             /* FIXME: multiple blocks per frame */
222             if( p_block->i_buffer > i_header_size )
223             {
224                 vlc_memcpy( p_block->p_buffer,
225                             p_block->p_buffer + i_header_size,
226                             p_block->i_buffer - i_header_size );
227                 p_block->i_buffer -= i_header_size;
228             }
229         }
230     }
231
232     /* Append the block to the temporary buffer */
233     if( p_sys->i_buffer_size < p_sys->i_buffer + p_block->i_buffer )
234     {
235         p_sys->i_buffer_size = p_sys->i_buffer + p_block->i_buffer;
236         p_sys->p_buffer = realloc( p_sys->p_buffer, p_sys->i_buffer_size );
237     }
238
239     if( p_block->i_buffer > 0 )
240     {
241         vlc_memcpy( &p_sys->p_buffer[p_sys->i_buffer],
242                      p_block->p_buffer, p_block->i_buffer );
243         p_sys->i_buffer += p_block->i_buffer;
244         p_block->i_buffer = 0;
245     }
246
247     if( p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_rate == 0 && p_dec->fmt_in.i_extra > 0 )
248     {
249         /* We have a decoder config so init the handle */
250         unsigned long i_rate;
251         unsigned char i_channels;
252
253         if( faacDecInit2( p_sys->hfaad, p_dec->fmt_in.p_extra,
254                           p_dec->fmt_in.i_extra,
255                           &i_rate, &i_channels ) >= 0 )
256         {
257             p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_rate = i_rate;
258             p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_channels = i_channels;
259             p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_physical_channels
260                 = p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_original_channels
261                 = pi_channels_guessed[i_channels];
262
263             aout_DateInit( &p_sys->date, i_rate );
264         }
265     }
266
267     if( p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_rate == 0 && p_sys->i_buffer )
268     {
269         unsigned long i_rate;
270         unsigned char i_channels;
271
272         /* Init faad with the first frame */
273         if( faacDecInit( p_sys->hfaad,
274                          p_sys->p_buffer, p_sys->i_buffer,
275                          &i_rate, &i_channels ) < 0 )
276         {
277             block_Release( p_block );
278             return NULL;
279         }
280
281         p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_rate = i_rate;
282         p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_channels = i_channels;
283         p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_physical_channels
284             = p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_original_channels
285             = pi_channels_guessed[i_channels];
286         aout_DateInit( &p_sys->date, i_rate );
287     }
288
289     if( p_block->i_pts != 0 && p_block->i_pts != aout_DateGet( &p_sys->date ) )
290     {
291         aout_DateSet( &p_sys->date, p_block->i_pts );
292     }
293     else if( !aout_DateGet( &p_sys->date ) )
294     {
295         /* We've just started the stream, wait for the first PTS. */
296         block_Release( p_block );
297         p_sys->i_buffer = 0;
298         return NULL;
299     }
300
301     /* Decode all data */
302     if( p_sys->i_buffer )
303     {
304         void *samples;
305         faacDecFrameInfo frame;
306         aout_buffer_t *p_out;
307         int i, j;
308
309         samples = faacDecDecode( p_sys->hfaad, &frame,
310                                  p_sys->p_buffer, p_sys->i_buffer );
311
312         if( frame.error > 0 )
313         {
314             msg_Warn( p_dec, "%s", faacDecGetErrorMessage( frame.error ) );
315
316             /* Flush the buffer */
317             p_sys->i_buffer = 0;
318             block_Release( p_block );
319             return NULL;
320         }
321
322         if( frame.channels <= 0 || frame.channels > 8 || frame.channels == 7 )
323         {
324             msg_Warn( p_dec, "invalid channels count: %i", frame.channels );
325
326             /* Flush the buffer */
327             p_sys->i_buffer -= frame.bytesconsumed;
328             if( p_sys->i_buffer > 0 )
329             {
330                 memmove( p_sys->p_buffer,&p_sys->p_buffer[frame.bytesconsumed],
331                          p_sys->i_buffer );
332             }
333             block_Release( p_block );
334             return NULL;
335         }
336
337         if( frame.samples <= 0 )
338         {
339             msg_Warn( p_dec, "decoded zero sample" );
340
341             /* Flush the buffer */
342             p_sys->i_buffer -= frame.bytesconsumed;
343             if( p_sys->i_buffer > 0 )
344             {
345                 memmove( p_sys->p_buffer,&p_sys->p_buffer[frame.bytesconsumed],
346                          p_sys->i_buffer );
347             }
348             block_Release( p_block );
349             return NULL;
350         }
351
352         /* We decoded a valid frame */
353         if( p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_rate != frame.samplerate )
354         {
355             aout_DateInit( &p_sys->date, frame.samplerate );
356             aout_DateSet( &p_sys->date, p_block->i_pts );
357         }
358         p_block->i_pts = 0;  /* PTS is valid only once */
359
360         p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_rate = frame.samplerate;
361         p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_channels = frame.channels;
362         p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_physical_channels
363             = p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_original_channels
364             = pi_channels_guessed[frame.channels];
365
366         /* Adjust stream info when dealing with SBR/PS */
367         if( p_sys->b_sbr != frame.sbr || p_sys->b_ps != frame.ps )
368         {
369             const char *psz_ext = (frame.sbr && frame.ps) ? "SBR+PS" :
370                                     frame.sbr ? "SBR" : "PS";
371
372             msg_Dbg( p_dec, "AAC %s (channels: %u, samplerate: %lu)",
373                     psz_ext, frame.channels, frame.samplerate );
374
375             if( !p_dec->p_description )
376                 p_dec->p_description = vlc_meta_New();
377             if( p_dec->p_description )
378                 vlc_meta_AddExtra( p_dec->p_description, _("AAC extension"), psz_ext );
379
380             p_sys->b_sbr = frame.sbr; p_sys->b_ps = frame.ps;
381         }
382
383         /* Convert frame.channel_position to our own channel values */
384         p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_physical_channels = 0;
385         for( i = 0; i < frame.channels; i++ )
386         {
387             /* Find the channel code */
388             for( j = 0; j < MAX_CHANNEL_POSITIONS; j++ )
389             {
390                 if( frame.channel_position[i] == pi_channels_in[j] )
391                     break;
392             }
393             if( j >= MAX_CHANNEL_POSITIONS )
394             {
395                 msg_Warn( p_dec, "unknown channel ordering" );
396                 /* Invent something */
397                 j = i;
398             }
399             /* */
400             p_sys->pi_channel_positions[i] = pi_channels_out[j];
401             if( p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_physical_channels & pi_channels_out[j] )
402                 frame.channels--; /* We loose a duplicated channel */
403             else
404                 p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_physical_channels |= pi_channels_out[j];
405         }
406         p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_original_channels =
407             p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_physical_channels;
408
409         p_out = decoder_NewAudioBuffer(p_dec, frame.samples/frame.channels);
410         if( p_out == NULL )
411         {
412             p_sys->i_buffer = 0;
413             block_Release( p_block );
414             return NULL;
415         }
416
417         p_out->start_date = aout_DateGet( &p_sys->date );
418         p_out->end_date = aout_DateIncrement( &p_sys->date, frame.samples / frame.channels );
419
420         DoReordering( (uint32_t *)p_out->p_buffer, samples,
421                       frame.samples / frame.channels, frame.channels,
422                       p_sys->pi_channel_positions );
423
424         p_sys->i_buffer -= frame.bytesconsumed;
425         if( p_sys->i_buffer > 0 )
426         {
427             memmove( p_sys->p_buffer, &p_sys->p_buffer[frame.bytesconsumed],
428                      p_sys->i_buffer );
429         }
430
431         return p_out;
432     }
433
434     block_Release( p_block );
435     return NULL;
436 }
437
438 /*****************************************************************************
439  * Close:
440  *****************************************************************************/
441 static void Close( vlc_object_t *p_this )
442 {
443     decoder_t *p_dec = (decoder_t *)p_this;
444     decoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_dec->p_sys;
445
446     faacDecClose( p_sys->hfaad );
447     free( p_sys->p_buffer );
448     free( p_sys );
449 }
450
451 /*****************************************************************************
452  * DoReordering: do some channel re-ordering (the ac3 channel order is
453  *   different from the aac one).
454  *****************************************************************************/
455 static void DoReordering( uint32_t *p_out, uint32_t *p_in, int i_samples,
456                           int i_nb_channels, uint32_t *pi_chan_positions )
457 {
458     int pi_chan_table[MAX_CHANNEL_POSITIONS];
459     int i, j, k;
460
461     /* Find the channels mapping */
462     for( i = 0, j = 0; i < MAX_CHANNEL_POSITIONS; i++ )
463     {
464         for( k = 0; k < i_nb_channels; k++ )
465         {
466             if( pi_channels_ordered[i] == pi_chan_positions[k] )
467             {
468                 pi_chan_table[k] = j++;
469                 break;
470             }
471         }
472     }
473
474     /* Do the actual reordering */
475     if( vlc_CPU() & CPU_CAPABILITY_FPU )
476         for( i = 0; i < i_samples; i++ )
477             for( j = 0; j < i_nb_channels; j++ )
478                 p_out[i * i_nb_channels + pi_chan_table[j]] =
479                     p_in[i * i_nb_channels + j];
480     else
481         for( i = 0; i < i_samples; i++ )
482             for( j = 0; j < i_nb_channels; j++ )
483                 ((uint16_t *)p_out)[i * i_nb_channels + pi_chan_table[j]] =
484                     ((uint16_t *)p_in)[i * i_nb_channels + j];
485 }
486