git.sesse.net Git - vlc/blob - modules/codec/mpeg_audio.c

   1 /*****************************************************************************
   2  * mpeg_audio.c: parse MPEG audio sync info and packetize the stream
   3  *****************************************************************************
   4  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 the VideoLAN team
   5  * $Id$
   6  *
   7  * Authors: Laurent Aimar <fenrir@via.ecp.fr>
   8  *          Eric Petit <titer@videolan.org>
   9  *          Christophe Massiot <massiot@via.ecp.fr>
  10  *          Gildas Bazin <gbazin@videolan.org>
  11  *
  12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  14  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  15  * (at your option) any later version.
  16  *
  17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  21  *
  22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  24  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
  25  *****************************************************************************/
  26
  27 /*****************************************************************************
  28  * Preamble
  29  *****************************************************************************/
  30 #include <vlc/vlc.h>
  31 #include <vlc_codec.h>
  32 #include <vlc_aout.h>
  33 #include <vlc_input.h>
  34
  35 #include <vlc_block_helper.h>
  36
  37 /*****************************************************************************
  38  * decoder_sys_t : decoder descriptor
  39  *****************************************************************************/
  40 struct decoder_sys_t
  41 {
  42     /* Module mode */
  43     vlc_bool_t b_packetizer;
  44
  45     /*
  46      * Input properties
  47      */
  48     int        i_state;
  49
  50     block_bytestream_t bytestream;
  51
  52     /*
  53      * Common properties
  54      */
  55     audio_date_t          end_date;
  56     unsigned int          i_current_layer;
  57
  58     mtime_t i_pts;
  59
  60     int i_frame_size, i_free_frame_size;
  61     unsigned int i_channels_conf, i_channels;
  62     unsigned int i_rate, i_max_frame_size, i_frame_length;
  63     unsigned int i_layer, i_bit_rate;
  64
  65     vlc_bool_t   b_discontinuity;
  66
  67     int i_input_rate;
  68 };
  69
  70 enum {
  71
  72     STATE_NOSYNC,
  73     STATE_SYNC,
  74     STATE_HEADER,
  75     STATE_NEXT_SYNC,
  76     STATE_GET_DATA,
  77     STATE_SEND_DATA
  78 };
  79
  80 /* This isn't the place to put mad-specific stuff. However, it makes the
  81  * mad plug-in's life much easier if we put 8 extra bytes at the end of the
  82  * buffer, because that way it doesn't have to copy the aout_buffer_t to a
  83  * bigger buffer. This has no implication on other plug-ins, and we only
  84  * lose 8 bytes per frame. --Meuuh */
  85 #define MAD_BUFFER_GUARD 8
  86 #define MPGA_HEADER_SIZE 4
  87
  88 /****************************************************************************
  89  * Local prototypes
  90  ****************************************************************************/
  91 static int  OpenDecoder   ( vlc_object_t * );
  92 static int  OpenPacketizer( vlc_object_t * );
  93 static void CloseDecoder  ( vlc_object_t * );
  94 static void *DecodeBlock  ( decoder_t *, block_t ** );
  95
  96 static uint8_t       *GetOutBuffer ( decoder_t *, void ** );
  97 static aout_buffer_t *GetAoutBuffer( decoder_t * );
  98 static block_t       *GetSoutBuffer( decoder_t * );
  99
 100 static int SyncInfo( uint32_t i_header, unsigned int * pi_channels,
 101                      unsigned int * pi_channels_conf,
 102                      unsigned int * pi_sample_rate, unsigned int * pi_bit_rate,
 103                      unsigned int * pi_frame_length,
 104                      unsigned int * pi_max_frame_size,
 105                      unsigned int * pi_layer );
 106
 107 /*****************************************************************************
 108  * Module descriptor
 109  *****************************************************************************/
 110 vlc_module_begin();
 111     set_description( _("MPEG audio layer I/II/III decoder") );
 112     set_category( CAT_INPUT );
 113     set_subcategory( SUBCAT_INPUT_ACODEC );
 114 #if defined(UNDER_CE)
 115    set_capability( "decoder", 5 );
 116 #else
 117     set_capability( "decoder", 100 );
 118 #endif
 119     set_callbacks( OpenDecoder, CloseDecoder );
 120
 121     add_submodule();
 122     set_description( _("MPEG audio layer I/II/III packetizer") );
 123     set_capability( "packetizer", 10 );
 124     set_callbacks( OpenPacketizer, CloseDecoder );
 125 vlc_module_end();
 126
 127 /*****************************************************************************
 128  * OpenDecoder: probe the decoder and return score
 129  *****************************************************************************/
 130 static int OpenDecoder( vlc_object_t *p_this )
 131 {
 132     decoder_t *p_dec = (decoder_t*)p_this;
 133     decoder_sys_t *p_sys;
 134
 135     if( p_dec->fmt_in.i_codec != VLC_FOURCC('m','p','g','a') )
 136     {
 137         return VLC_EGENERIC;
 138     }
 139
 140     /* HACK: Don't use this codec if we don't have an mpga audio filter */
 141     if( p_dec->i_object_type == VLC_OBJECT_DECODER &&
 142         !module_Exists( p_this, "mpgatofixed32" ) )
 143     {
 144         return VLC_EGENERIC;
 145     }
 146
 147     /* Allocate the memory needed to store the decoder's structure */
 148     if( ( p_dec->p_sys = p_sys =
 149           (decoder_sys_t *)malloc(sizeof(decoder_sys_t)) ) == NULL )
 150     {
 151         msg_Err( p_dec, "out of memory" );
 152         return VLC_EGENERIC;
 153     }
 154
 155     /* Misc init */
 156     p_sys->b_packetizer = VLC_FALSE;
 157     p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
 158     aout_DateSet( &p_sys->end_date, 0 );
 159     p_sys->bytestream = block_BytestreamInit( p_dec );
 160     p_sys->b_discontinuity = VLC_FALSE;
 161     p_sys->i_input_rate = INPUT_RATE_DEFAULT;
 162
 163     /* Set output properties */
 164     p_dec->fmt_out.i_cat = AUDIO_ES;
 165     p_dec->fmt_out.i_codec = VLC_FOURCC('m','p','g','a');
 166     p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_rate = 0; /* So end_date gets initialized */
 167
 168     /* Set callback */
 169     p_dec->pf_decode_audio = (aout_buffer_t *(*)(decoder_t *, block_t **))
 170         DecodeBlock;
 171     p_dec->pf_packetize    = (block_t *(*)(decoder_t *, block_t **))
 172         DecodeBlock;
 173
 174     /* Start with the minimum size for a free bitrate frame */
 175     p_sys->i_free_frame_size = MPGA_HEADER_SIZE;
 176
 177     return VLC_SUCCESS;
 178 }
 179
 180 static int OpenPacketizer( vlc_object_t *p_this )
 181 {
 182     decoder_t *p_dec = (decoder_t*)p_this;
 183
 184     int i_ret = OpenDecoder( p_this );
 185
 186     if( i_ret == VLC_SUCCESS ) p_dec->p_sys->b_packetizer = VLC_TRUE;
 187
 188     return i_ret;
 189 }
 190
 191 /****************************************************************************
 192  * DecodeBlock: the whole thing
 193  ****************************************************************************
 194  * This function is called just after the thread is launched.
 195  ****************************************************************************/
 196 static void *DecodeBlock( decoder_t *p_dec, block_t **pp_block )
 197 {
 198     decoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_dec->p_sys;
 199     uint8_t p_header[MAD_BUFFER_GUARD];
 200     uint32_t i_header;
 201     uint8_t *p_buf;
 202     void *p_out_buffer;
 203
 204     if( !pp_block || !*pp_block ) return NULL;
 205
 206     if( (*pp_block)->i_flags&(BLOCK_FLAG_DISCONTINUITY|BLOCK_FLAG_CORRUPTED) )
 207     {
 208         if( (*pp_block)->i_flags&BLOCK_FLAG_CORRUPTED )
 209         {
 210             p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
 211             block_BytestreamFlush( &p_sys->bytestream );
 212         }
 213 //        aout_DateSet( &p_sys->end_date, 0 );
 214         block_Release( *pp_block );
 215         p_sys->b_discontinuity = VLC_TRUE;
 216         return NULL;
 217     }
 218
 219     if( !aout_DateGet( &p_sys->end_date ) && !(*pp_block)->i_pts )
 220     {
 221         /* We've just started the stream, wait for the first PTS. */
 222         msg_Dbg( p_dec, "waiting for PTS" );
 223         block_Release( *pp_block );
 224         return NULL;
 225     }
 226
 227     if( (*pp_block)->i_rate > 0 )
 228         p_sys->i_input_rate = (*pp_block)->i_rate;
 229
 230     block_BytestreamPush( &p_sys->bytestream, *pp_block );
 231
 232     while( 1 )
 233     {
 234         switch( p_sys->i_state )
 235         {
 236
 237         case STATE_NOSYNC:
 238             while( block_PeekBytes( &p_sys->bytestream, p_header, 2 )
 239                    == VLC_SUCCESS )
 240             {
 241                 /* Look for sync word - should be 0xffe */
 242                 if( p_header[0] == 0xff && (p_header[1] & 0xe0) == 0xe0 )
 243                 {
 244                     p_sys->i_state = STATE_SYNC;
 245                     break;
 246                 }
 247                 block_SkipByte( &p_sys->bytestream );
 248             }
 249             if( p_sys->i_state != STATE_SYNC )
 250             {
 251                 block_BytestreamFlush( &p_sys->bytestream );
 252
 253                 /* Need more data */
 254                 return NULL;
 255             }
 256
 257         case STATE_SYNC:
 258             /* New frame, set the Presentation Time Stamp */
 259             p_sys->i_pts = p_sys->bytestream.p_block->i_pts;
 260             if( p_sys->i_pts != 0 &&
 261                 p_sys->i_pts != aout_DateGet( &p_sys->end_date ) )
 262             {
 263                 aout_DateSet( &p_sys->end_date, p_sys->i_pts );
 264             }
 265             p_sys->i_state = STATE_HEADER;
 266
 267         case STATE_HEADER:
 268             /* Get MPGA frame header (MPGA_HEADER_SIZE bytes) */
 269             if( block_PeekBytes( &p_sys->bytestream, p_header,
 270                                  MPGA_HEADER_SIZE ) != VLC_SUCCESS )
 271             {
 272                 /* Need more data */
 273                 return NULL;
 274             }
 275
 276             /* Build frame header */
 277             i_header = (p_header[0]<<24)|(p_header[1]<<16)|(p_header[2]<<8)
 278                        |p_header[3];
 279
 280             /* Check if frame is valid and get frame info */
 281             p_sys->i_frame_size = SyncInfo( i_header,
 282                                             &p_sys->i_channels,
 283                                             &p_sys->i_channels_conf,
 284                                             &p_sys->i_rate,
 285                                             &p_sys->i_bit_rate,
 286                                             &p_sys->i_frame_length,
 287                                             &p_sys->i_max_frame_size,
 288                                             &p_sys->i_layer );
 289
 290             if( p_sys->i_frame_size == -1 )
 291             {
 292                 msg_Dbg( p_dec, "emulated startcode" );
 293                 block_SkipByte( &p_sys->bytestream );
 294                 p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
 295                 p_sys->b_discontinuity = VLC_TRUE;
 296                 break;
 297             }
 298
 299             if( p_sys->i_bit_rate == 0 )
 300             {
 301                 /* Free bitrate, but 99% emulated startcode :( */
 302                 if( p_dec->p_sys->i_free_frame_size == MPGA_HEADER_SIZE )
 303                 {
 304                     msg_Dbg( p_dec, "free bitrate mode");
 305                 }
 306                 /* The -1 below is to account for the frame padding */
 307                 p_sys->i_frame_size = p_sys->i_free_frame_size - 1;
 308             }
 309
 310             p_sys->i_state = STATE_NEXT_SYNC;
 311
 312         case STATE_NEXT_SYNC:
 313             /* TODO: If p_block == NULL, flush the buffer without checking the
 314              * next sync word */
 315
 316             /* Check if next expected frame contains the sync word */
 317             if( block_PeekOffsetBytes( &p_sys->bytestream,
 318                                        p_sys->i_frame_size, p_header,
 319                                        MAD_BUFFER_GUARD ) != VLC_SUCCESS )
 320             {
 321                 /* Need more data */
 322                 return NULL;
 323             }
 324
 325             if( p_header[0] == 0xff && (p_header[1] & 0xe0) == 0xe0 )
 326             {
 327                 /* Startcode is fine, let's try the header as an extra check */
 328                 int i_next_frame_size;
 329                 unsigned int i_next_channels, i_next_channels_conf;
 330                 unsigned int i_next_rate, i_next_bit_rate;
 331                 unsigned int i_next_frame_length, i_next_max_frame_size;
 332                 unsigned int i_next_layer;
 333
 334                 /* Build frame header */
 335                 i_header = (p_header[0]<<24)|(p_header[1]<<16)|(p_header[2]<<8)
 336                            |p_header[3];
 337
 338                 i_next_frame_size = SyncInfo( i_header,
 339                                               &i_next_channels,
 340                                               &i_next_channels_conf,
 341                                               &i_next_rate,
 342                                               &i_next_bit_rate,
 343                                               &i_next_frame_length,
 344                                               &i_next_max_frame_size,
 345                                               &i_next_layer );
 346
 347                 /* Free bitrate only */
 348                 if( p_sys->i_bit_rate == 0 && i_next_frame_size == -1 )
 349                 {
 350                     if( (unsigned int)p_sys->i_frame_size >
 351                         p_sys->i_max_frame_size )
 352                     {
 353                         msg_Dbg( p_dec, "frame too big %d > %d "
 354                                  "(emulated startcode ?)", p_sys->i_frame_size,
 355                                  p_sys->i_max_frame_size );
 356                         block_SkipByte( &p_sys->bytestream );
 357                         p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
 358                         p_sys->i_free_frame_size = MPGA_HEADER_SIZE;
 359                         break;
 360                     }
 361
 362                     p_sys->i_frame_size++;
 363                     break;
 364                 }
 365
 366                 if( i_next_frame_size == -1 )
 367                 {
 368                     msg_Dbg( p_dec, "emulated startcode on next frame" );
 369                     block_SkipByte( &p_sys->bytestream );
 370                     p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
 371                     p_sys->b_discontinuity = VLC_TRUE;
 372                     break;
 373                 }
 374
 375                 /* Check info is in sync with previous one */
 376                 if( i_next_channels_conf != p_sys->i_channels_conf ||
 377                     i_next_rate != p_sys->i_rate ||
 378                     i_next_layer != p_sys->i_layer ||
 379                     i_next_frame_length != p_sys->i_frame_length )
 380                 {
 381                     /* Free bitrate only */
 382                     if( p_sys->i_bit_rate == 0 )
 383                     {
 384                         p_sys->i_frame_size++;
 385                         break;
 386                     }
 387
 388                     msg_Dbg( p_dec, "parameters changed unexpectedly "
 389                              "(emulated startcode ?)" );
 390                     block_SkipByte( &p_sys->bytestream );
 391                     p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
 392                     break;
 393                 }
 394
 395                 /* Free bitrate only */
 396                 if( p_sys->i_bit_rate == 0 )
 397                 {
 398                     if( i_next_bit_rate != 0 )
 399                     {
 400                         p_sys->i_frame_size++;
 401                         break;
 402                     }
 403                 }
 404
 405             }
 406             else
 407             {
 408                 /* Free bitrate only */
 409                 if( p_sys->i_bit_rate == 0 )
 410                 {
 411                     if( (unsigned int)p_sys->i_frame_size >
 412                         p_sys->i_max_frame_size )
 413                     {
 414                         msg_Dbg( p_dec, "frame too big %d > %d "
 415                                  "(emulated startcode ?)", p_sys->i_frame_size,
 416                                  p_sys->i_max_frame_size );
 417                         block_SkipByte( &p_sys->bytestream );
 418                         p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
 419                         p_sys->i_free_frame_size = MPGA_HEADER_SIZE;
 420                         break;
 421                     }
 422
 423                     p_sys->i_frame_size++;
 424                     break;
 425                 }
 426
 427                 msg_Dbg( p_dec, "emulated startcode "
 428                          "(no startcode on following frame)" );
 429                 p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
 430                 block_SkipByte( &p_sys->bytestream );
 431                 break;
 432             }
 433
 434             p_sys->i_state = STATE_SEND_DATA;
 435             break;
 436
 437         case STATE_GET_DATA:
 438             /* Make sure we have enough data.
 439              * (Not useful if we went through NEXT_SYNC) */
 440             if( block_WaitBytes( &p_sys->bytestream,
 441                                  p_sys->i_frame_size ) != VLC_SUCCESS )
 442             {
 443                 /* Need more data */
 444                 return NULL;
 445             }
 446             p_sys->i_state = STATE_SEND_DATA;
 447
 448         case STATE_SEND_DATA:
 449             if( !(p_buf = GetOutBuffer( p_dec, &p_out_buffer )) )
 450             {
 451                 //p_dec->b_error = VLC_TRUE;
 452                 return NULL;
 453             }
 454
 455             /* Free bitrate only */
 456             if( p_sys->i_bit_rate == 0 )
 457             {
 458                 p_sys->i_free_frame_size = p_sys->i_frame_size;
 459             }
 460
 461             /* Copy the whole frame into the buffer. When we reach this point
 462              * we already know we have enough data available. */
 463             block_GetBytes( &p_sys->bytestream, p_buf, p_sys->i_frame_size );
 464
 465             /* Get beginning of next frame for libmad */
 466             if( !p_sys->b_packetizer )
 467             {
 468                 memcpy( p_buf + p_sys->i_frame_size,
 469                         p_header, MAD_BUFFER_GUARD );
 470             }
 471
 472             p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
 473
 474             /* Make sure we don't reuse the same pts twice */
 475             if( p_sys->i_pts == p_sys->bytestream.p_block->i_pts )
 476                 p_sys->i_pts = p_sys->bytestream.p_block->i_pts = 0;
 477
 478             /* So p_block doesn't get re-added several times */
 479             *pp_block = block_BytestreamPop( &p_sys->bytestream );
 480
 481             return p_out_buffer;
 482         }
 483     }
 484
 485     return NULL;
 486 }
 487
 488 /*****************************************************************************
 489  * GetOutBuffer:
 490  *****************************************************************************/
 491 static uint8_t *GetOutBuffer( decoder_t *p_dec, void **pp_out_buffer )
 492 {
 493     decoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_dec->p_sys;
 494     uint8_t *p_buf;
 495
 496     if( p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_rate != p_sys->i_rate )
 497     {
 498         msg_Dbg( p_dec, "MPGA channels:%d samplerate:%d bitrate:%d",
 499                   p_sys->i_channels, p_sys->i_rate, p_sys->i_bit_rate );
 500
 501         aout_DateInit( &p_sys->end_date, p_sys->i_rate );
 502         aout_DateSet( &p_sys->end_date, p_sys->i_pts );
 503     }
 504
 505     p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_rate     = p_sys->i_rate;
 506     p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_channels = p_sys->i_channels;
 507     p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_frame_length = p_sys->i_frame_length;
 508     p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_bytes_per_frame =
 509         p_sys->i_max_frame_size + MAD_BUFFER_GUARD;
 510
 511     p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_original_channels = p_sys->i_channels_conf;
 512     p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_physical_channels =
 513         p_sys->i_channels_conf & AOUT_CHAN_PHYSMASK;
 514
 515     p_dec->fmt_out.i_bitrate = p_sys->i_bit_rate * 1000;
 516
 517     if( p_sys->b_packetizer )
 518     {
 519         block_t *p_sout_buffer = GetSoutBuffer( p_dec );
 520         p_buf = p_sout_buffer ? p_sout_buffer->p_buffer : NULL;
 521         *pp_out_buffer = p_sout_buffer;
 522     }
 523     else
 524     {
 525         aout_buffer_t *p_aout_buffer = GetAoutBuffer( p_dec );
 526         p_buf = p_aout_buffer ? p_aout_buffer->p_buffer : NULL;
 527         *pp_out_buffer = p_aout_buffer;
 528     }
 529
 530     return p_buf;
 531 }
 532
 533 /*****************************************************************************
 534  * GetAoutBuffer:
 535  *****************************************************************************/
 536 static aout_buffer_t *GetAoutBuffer( decoder_t *p_dec )
 537 {
 538     decoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_dec->p_sys;
 539     aout_buffer_t *p_buf;
 540
 541     p_buf = p_dec->pf_aout_buffer_new( p_dec, p_sys->i_frame_length );
 542     if( p_buf == NULL ) return NULL;
 543
 544     p_buf->start_date = aout_DateGet( &p_sys->end_date );
 545     p_buf->end_date =
 546         aout_DateIncrement( &p_sys->end_date,
 547                             p_sys->i_frame_length * p_sys->i_input_rate / INPUT_RATE_DEFAULT );
 548     p_buf->b_discontinuity = p_sys->b_discontinuity;
 549     p_sys->b_discontinuity = VLC_FALSE;
 550
 551     /* Hack for libmad filter */
 552     p_buf->i_nb_bytes = p_sys->i_frame_size + MAD_BUFFER_GUARD;
 553
 554     return p_buf;
 555 }
 556
 557 /*****************************************************************************
 558  * GetSoutBuffer:
 559  *****************************************************************************/
 560 static block_t *GetSoutBuffer( decoder_t *p_dec )
 561 {
 562     decoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_dec->p_sys;
 563     block_t *p_block;
 564
 565     p_block = block_New( p_dec, p_sys->i_frame_size );
 566     if( p_block == NULL ) return NULL;
 567
 568     p_block->i_pts = p_block->i_dts = aout_DateGet( &p_sys->end_date );
 569
 570     p_block->i_length =
 571         aout_DateIncrement( &p_sys->end_date,
 572                             p_sys->i_frame_length * p_sys->i_input_rate / INPUT_RATE_DEFAULT ) -
 573                                 p_block->i_pts;
 574
 575     return p_block;
 576 }
 577
 578 /*****************************************************************************
 579  * CloseDecoder: clean up the decoder
 580  *****************************************************************************/
 581 static void CloseDecoder( vlc_object_t *p_this )
 582 {
 583     decoder_t *p_dec = (decoder_t *)p_this;
 584     decoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_dec->p_sys;
 585
 586     block_BytestreamRelease( &p_sys->bytestream );
 587
 588     free( p_sys );
 589 }
 590
 591 /*****************************************************************************
 592  * SyncInfo: parse MPEG audio sync info
 593  *****************************************************************************/
 594 static int SyncInfo( uint32_t i_header, unsigned int * pi_channels,
 595                      unsigned int * pi_channels_conf,
 596                      unsigned int * pi_sample_rate, unsigned int * pi_bit_rate,
 597                      unsigned int * pi_frame_length,
 598                      unsigned int * pi_max_frame_size, unsigned int * pi_layer)
 599 {
 600     static const int ppi_bitrate[2][3][16] =
 601     {
 602         {
 603             /* v1 l1 */
 604             { 0, 32, 64, 96, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 288, 320, 352, 384,
 605               416, 448, 0},
 606             /* v1 l2 */
 607             { 0, 32, 48, 56,  64,  80,  96, 112, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256,
 608               320, 384, 0},
 609             /* v1 l3 */
 610             { 0, 32, 40, 48,  56,  64,  80,  96, 112, 128, 160, 192, 224,
 611               256, 320, 0}
 612         },
 613
 614         {
 615             /* v2 l1 */
 616             { 0, 32, 48, 56,  64,  80,  96, 112, 128, 144, 160, 176, 192,
 617               224, 256, 0},
 618             /* v2 l2 */
 619             { 0,  8, 16, 24,  32,  40,  48,  56,  64,  80,  96, 112, 128,
 620               144, 160, 0},
 621             /* v2 l3 */
 622             { 0,  8, 16, 24,  32,  40,  48,  56,  64,  80,  96, 112, 128,
 623               144, 160, 0}
 624         }
 625     };
 626
 627     static const int ppi_samplerate[2][4] = /* version 1 then 2 */
 628     {
 629         { 44100, 48000, 32000, 0 },
 630         { 22050, 24000, 16000, 0 }
 631     };
 632
 633     int i_version, i_mode, i_emphasis;
 634     vlc_bool_t b_padding, b_mpeg_2_5, b_crc;
 635     int i_frame_size = 0;
 636     int i_bitrate_index, i_samplerate_index;
 637     int i_max_bit_rate;
 638
 639     b_mpeg_2_5  = 1 - ((i_header & 0x100000) >> 20);
 640     i_version   = 1 - ((i_header & 0x80000) >> 19);
 641     *pi_layer   = 4 - ((i_header & 0x60000) >> 17);
 642     b_crc = !((i_header >> 16) & 0x01);
 643     i_bitrate_index = (i_header & 0xf000) >> 12;
 644     i_samplerate_index = (i_header & 0xc00) >> 10;
 645     b_padding   = (i_header & 0x200) >> 9;
 646     /* Extension */
 647     i_mode      = (i_header & 0xc0) >> 6;
 648     /* Modeext, copyright & original */
 649     i_emphasis  = i_header & 0x3;
 650
 651     if( *pi_layer != 4 &&
 652         i_bitrate_index < 0x0f &&
 653         i_samplerate_index != 0x03 &&
 654         i_emphasis != 0x02 )
 655     {
 656         switch ( i_mode )
 657         {
 658         case 0: /* stereo */
 659         case 1: /* joint stereo */
 660             *pi_channels = 2;
 661             *pi_channels_conf = AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT;
 662             break;
 663         case 2: /* dual-mono */
 664             *pi_channels = 2;
 665             *pi_channels_conf = AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT
 666                                 | AOUT_CHAN_DUALMONO;
 667             break;
 668         case 3: /* mono */
 669             *pi_channels = 1;
 670             *pi_channels_conf = AOUT_CHAN_CENTER;
 671             break;
 672         }
 673         *pi_bit_rate = ppi_bitrate[i_version][*pi_layer-1][i_bitrate_index];
 674         i_max_bit_rate = ppi_bitrate[i_version][*pi_layer-1][14];
 675         *pi_sample_rate = ppi_samplerate[i_version][i_samplerate_index];
 676
 677         if ( b_mpeg_2_5 )
 678         {
 679             *pi_sample_rate >>= 1;
 680         }
 681
 682         switch( *pi_layer )
 683         {
 684         case 1:
 685             i_frame_size = ( 12000 * *pi_bit_rate / *pi_sample_rate +
 686                            b_padding ) * 4;
 687             *pi_max_frame_size = ( 12000 * i_max_bit_rate /
 688                                  *pi_sample_rate + 1 ) * 4;
 689             *pi_frame_length = 384;
 690             break;
 691
 692         case 2:
 693             i_frame_size = 144000 * *pi_bit_rate / *pi_sample_rate + b_padding;
 694             *pi_max_frame_size = 144000 * i_max_bit_rate / *pi_sample_rate + 1;
 695             *pi_frame_length = 1152;
 696             break;
 697
 698         case 3:
 699             i_frame_size = ( i_version ? 72000 : 144000 ) *
 700                            *pi_bit_rate / *pi_sample_rate + b_padding;
 701             *pi_max_frame_size = ( i_version ? 72000 : 144000 ) *
 702                                  i_max_bit_rate / *pi_sample_rate + 1;
 703             *pi_frame_length = i_version ? 576 : 1152;
 704             break;
 705
 706         default:
 707             break;
 708         }
 709
 710         /* Free bitrate mode can support higher bitrates */
 711         if( !*pi_bit_rate ) *pi_max_frame_size *= 2;
 712     }
 713     else
 714     {
 715         return -1;
 716     }
 717
 718     return i_frame_size;
 719 }