1 /*****************************************************************************
2 * sap.c : SAP interface module
3 *****************************************************************************
4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 the VideoLAN team
5 * Copyright © 2007 Rémi Denis-Courmont
8 * Authors: Clément Stenac <zorglub@videolan.org>
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
24 *****************************************************************************/
26 /*****************************************************************************
28 *****************************************************************************/
33 #include <vlc_common.h>
34 #include <vlc_plugin.h>
37 #include <vlc_demux.h>
38 #include <vlc_services_discovery.h>
40 #include <vlc_network.h>
41 #include <vlc_charset.h>
58 /************************************************************************
59 * Macros and definitions
60 ************************************************************************/
62 #define MAX_LINE_LENGTH 256
64 /* SAP is always on that port */
66 /* Global-scope SAP address */
67 #define SAP_V4_GLOBAL_ADDRESS "224.2.127.254"
68 /* Organization-local SAP address */
69 #define SAP_V4_ORG_ADDRESS "239.195.255.255"
70 /* Local (smallest non-link-local scope) SAP address */
71 #define SAP_V4_LOCAL_ADDRESS "239.255.255.255"
72 /* Link-local SAP address */
73 #define SAP_V4_LINK_ADDRESS "224.0.0.255"
76 /*****************************************************************************
78 *****************************************************************************/
79 #define SAP_ADDR_TEXT N_( "SAP multicast address" )
80 #define SAP_ADDR_LONGTEXT N_( "The SAP module normally chooses itself the " \
81 "right addresses to listen to. However, you " \
82 "can specify a specific address." )
83 #define SAP_IPV4_TEXT N_( "IPv4 SAP" )
84 #define SAP_IPV4_LONGTEXT N_( \
85 "Listen to IPv4 announcements on the standard addresses." )
86 #define SAP_IPV6_TEXT N_( "IPv6 SAP" )
87 #define SAP_IPV6_LONGTEXT N_( \
88 "Listen to IPv6 announcements on the standard addresses." )
89 #define SAP_SCOPE_TEXT N_( "IPv6 SAP scope" )
90 #define SAP_SCOPE_LONGTEXT N_( \
91 "Scope for IPv6 announcements (default is 8)." )
92 #define SAP_TIMEOUT_TEXT N_( "SAP timeout (seconds)" )
93 #define SAP_TIMEOUT_LONGTEXT N_( \
94 "Delay after which SAP items get deleted if no new announcement " \
96 #define SAP_PARSE_TEXT N_( "Try to parse the announce" )
97 #define SAP_PARSE_LONGTEXT N_( \
98 "This enables actual parsing of the announces by the SAP module. " \
99 "Otherwise, all announcements are parsed by the \"live555\" " \
100 "(RTP/RTSP) module." )
101 #define SAP_STRICT_TEXT N_( "SAP Strict mode" )
102 #define SAP_STRICT_LONGTEXT N_( \
103 "When this is set, the SAP parser will discard some non-compliant " \
105 #define SAP_CACHE_TEXT N_("Use SAP cache")
106 #define SAP_CACHE_LONGTEXT N_( \
107 "This enables a SAP caching mechanism. " \
108 "This will result in lower SAP startup time, but you could end up " \
109 "with items corresponding to legacy streams." )
112 static int Open ( vlc_object_t * );
113 static void Close( vlc_object_t * );
114 static int OpenDemux ( vlc_object_t * );
115 static void CloseDemux ( vlc_object_t * );
117 VLC_SD_PROBE_HELPER("sap", "Network streams (SAP)", SD_CAT_LAN)
120 set_shortname( N_("SAP"))
121 set_description( N_("Network streams (SAP)") )
122 set_category( CAT_PLAYLIST )
123 set_subcategory( SUBCAT_PLAYLIST_SD )
125 add_string( "sap-addr", NULL, NULL,
126 SAP_ADDR_TEXT, SAP_ADDR_LONGTEXT, true )
127 add_bool( "sap-ipv4", true, NULL,
128 SAP_IPV4_TEXT,SAP_IPV4_LONGTEXT, true )
129 add_bool( "sap-ipv6", true, NULL,
130 SAP_IPV6_TEXT, SAP_IPV6_LONGTEXT, true )
131 add_integer( "sap-timeout", 1800, NULL,
132 SAP_TIMEOUT_TEXT, SAP_TIMEOUT_LONGTEXT, true )
133 add_bool( "sap-parse", true, NULL,
134 SAP_PARSE_TEXT,SAP_PARSE_LONGTEXT, true )
135 add_bool( "sap-strict", false, NULL,
136 SAP_STRICT_TEXT,SAP_STRICT_LONGTEXT, true )
138 add_bool( "sap-cache", false, NULL,
139 SAP_CACHE_TEXT,SAP_CACHE_LONGTEXT, true )
141 add_obsolete_bool( "sap-timeshift" ) /* Redumdant since 1.0.0 */
143 set_capability( "services_discovery", 0 )
144 set_callbacks( Open, Close )
146 VLC_SD_PROBE_SUBMODULE
149 set_description( N_("SDP Descriptions parser") )
150 add_shortcut( "sdp" )
151 set_capability( "demux", 51 )
152 set_callbacks( OpenDemux, CloseDemux )
156 /*****************************************************************************
158 *****************************************************************************/
160 typedef struct sdp_t sdp_t;
161 typedef struct attribute_t attribute_t;
162 typedef struct sap_announce_t sap_announce_t;
167 struct sdp_t *parent;
169 struct sockaddr_storage addr;
173 attribute_t **pp_attributes;
177 /* The structure that contains sdp information */
185 uint64_t session_version;
186 unsigned orig_ip_version;
187 char orig_host[1024];
190 char *psz_sessionname;
198 /* a= global attributes */
200 attribute_t **pp_attributes;
202 /* medias (well, we only support one atm) */
204 struct sdp_media_t *mediav;
213 struct sap_announce_t
217 uint8_t i_period_trust;
220 uint32_t i_source[4];
222 /* SAP annnounces must only contain one SDP */
225 input_item_t * p_item;
228 struct services_discovery_sys_t
232 /* Socket descriptors */
236 /* Table of announces */
238 struct sap_announce_t **pp_announces;
252 /*****************************************************************************
254 *****************************************************************************/
258 static int Demux( demux_t *p_demux );
259 static int Control( demux_t *, int, va_list );
260 static void *Run ( void *p_sd );
262 /* Main parsing functions */
263 static int ParseConnection( vlc_object_t *p_obj, sdp_t *p_sdp );
264 static int ParseSAP( services_discovery_t *p_sd, const uint8_t *p_buffer, size_t i_read );
265 static sdp_t *ParseSDP (vlc_object_t *p_sd, const char *psz_sdp);
266 static sap_announce_t *CreateAnnounce( services_discovery_t *, uint16_t, sdp_t * );
267 static int RemoveAnnounce( services_discovery_t *p_sd, sap_announce_t *p_announce );
269 /* Helper functions */
270 static inline attribute_t *MakeAttribute (const char *str);
271 static const char *GetAttribute (attribute_t **tab, unsigned n, const char *name);
272 static inline void FreeAttribute (attribute_t *a);
273 static const char *FindAttribute (const sdp_t *sdp, unsigned media,
276 static bool IsSameSession( sdp_t *p_sdp1, sdp_t *p_sdp2 );
277 static int InitSocket( services_discovery_t *p_sd, const char *psz_address, int i_port );
278 static int Decompress( const unsigned char *psz_src, unsigned char **_dst, int i_len );
279 static void FreeSDP( sdp_t *p_sdp );
281 static inline int min_int( int a, int b )
283 return a > b ? b : a;
286 static bool IsWellKnownPayload (int type)
289 { /* Should be in sync with modules/demux/rtp.c */
290 case 0: /* PCMU/8000 */
292 case 8: /* PCMA/8000 */
293 case 10: /* L16/44100/2 */
294 case 11: /* L16/44100 */
296 case 14: /* MPA/90000 */
297 case 32: /* MPV/90000 */
298 case 33: /* MP2/90000 */
304 /*****************************************************************************
305 * Open: initialize and create stuff
306 *****************************************************************************/
307 static int Open( vlc_object_t *p_this )
309 services_discovery_t *p_sd = ( services_discovery_t* )p_this;
310 services_discovery_sys_t *p_sys = (services_discovery_sys_t *)
311 malloc( sizeof( services_discovery_sys_t ) );
315 p_sys->i_timeout = var_CreateGetInteger( p_sd, "sap-timeout" );
322 p_sys->b_strict = var_CreateGetBool( p_sd, "sap-strict");
323 p_sys->b_parse = var_CreateGetBool( p_sd, "sap-parse" );
326 if( var_CreateGetBool( p_sd, "sap-cache" ) )
332 p_sys->i_announces = 0;
333 p_sys->pp_announces = NULL;
334 /* TODO: create sockets here, and fix racy sockets table */
335 if (vlc_clone (&p_sys->thread, Run, p_sd, VLC_THREAD_PRIORITY_LOW))
344 /*****************************************************************************
345 * OpenDemux: initialize and create stuff
346 *****************************************************************************/
347 static int OpenDemux( vlc_object_t *p_this )
349 demux_t *p_demux = (demux_t *)p_this;
350 const uint8_t *p_peek;
351 char *psz_sdp = NULL;
353 int errval = VLC_EGENERIC;
356 if( !var_CreateGetBool( p_demux, "sap-parse" ) )
358 /* We want livedotcom module to parse this SDP file */
362 assert( p_demux->s ); /* this is NOT an access_demux */
365 if( stream_Peek( p_demux->s, &p_peek, 7 ) < 7 )
368 if( memcmp( p_peek, "v=0\r\no=", 7 ) && memcmp( p_peek, "v=0\no=", 6 ) )
371 /* Gather the complete sdp file */
372 for( i_len = 0, psz_sdp = NULL; i_len < 65536; )
374 const int i_read_max = 1024;
375 char *psz_sdp_new = realloc( psz_sdp, i_len + i_read_max );
377 if( psz_sdp_new == NULL )
382 psz_sdp = psz_sdp_new;
384 i_read = stream_Read( p_demux->s, &psz_sdp[i_len], i_read_max );
385 if( (int)i_read < 0 )
387 msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot read SDP" );
392 psz_sdp[i_len] = '\0';
394 if( (int)i_read < i_read_max )
398 p_sdp = ParseSDP( VLC_OBJECT(p_demux), psz_sdp );
402 msg_Warn( p_demux, "invalid SDP");
406 if( ParseConnection( VLC_OBJECT( p_demux ), p_sdp ) )
408 p_sdp->psz_uri = NULL;
410 if (!IsWellKnownPayload (p_sdp->i_media_type))
412 if( p_sdp->psz_uri == NULL ) goto error;
414 p_demux->p_sys = (demux_sys_t *)malloc( sizeof(demux_sys_t) );
415 if( unlikely( !p_demux->p_sys ) )
417 p_demux->p_sys->p_sdp = p_sdp;
418 p_demux->pf_control = Control;
419 p_demux->pf_demux = Demux;
426 if( p_sdp ) FreeSDP( p_sdp ); p_sdp = NULL;
427 stream_Seek( p_demux->s, 0 );
431 /*****************************************************************************
433 *****************************************************************************/
434 static void Close( vlc_object_t *p_this )
436 services_discovery_t *p_sd = ( services_discovery_t* )p_this;
437 services_discovery_sys_t *p_sys = p_sd->p_sys;
440 vlc_cancel (p_sys->thread);
441 vlc_join (p_sys->thread, NULL);
443 for( i = p_sys->i_fd-1 ; i >= 0 ; i-- )
445 net_Close( p_sys->pi_fd[i] );
447 FREENULL( p_sys->pi_fd );
450 if( var_InheritBool( p_sd, "sap-cache" ) )
456 for( i = p_sys->i_announces - 1; i>= 0; i-- )
458 RemoveAnnounce( p_sd, p_sys->pp_announces[i] );
460 FREENULL( p_sys->pp_announces );
465 /*****************************************************************************
466 * CloseDemux: Close the demuxer
467 *****************************************************************************/
468 static void CloseDemux( vlc_object_t *p_this )
470 demux_t *p_demux = (demux_t *)p_this;
472 if( p_demux->p_sys->p_sdp )
473 FreeSDP( p_demux->p_sys->p_sdp );
474 free( p_demux->p_sys );
477 /*****************************************************************************
478 * Run: main SAP thread
479 *****************************************************************************
480 * Listens to SAP packets, and sends them to packet_handle
481 *****************************************************************************/
482 #define MAX_SAP_BUFFER 5000
484 static void *Run( void *data )
486 services_discovery_t *p_sd = data;
490 int canc = vlc_savecancel ();
492 /* Braindead Winsock DNS resolver will get stuck over 2 seconds per failed
493 * DNS queries, even if the DNS server returns an error with milliseconds.
494 * You don't want to know why the bug (as of XP SP2) wasn't fixed since
495 * Winsock 1.1 from Windows 95, if not Windows 3.1.
496 * Anyway, to avoid a 30 seconds delay for failed IPv6 socket creation,
497 * we have to open sockets in Run() rather than Open(). */
498 if( var_CreateGetBool( p_sd, "sap-ipv4" ) )
500 InitSocket( p_sd, SAP_V4_GLOBAL_ADDRESS, SAP_PORT );
501 InitSocket( p_sd, SAP_V4_ORG_ADDRESS, SAP_PORT );
502 InitSocket( p_sd, SAP_V4_LOCAL_ADDRESS, SAP_PORT );
503 InitSocket( p_sd, SAP_V4_LINK_ADDRESS, SAP_PORT );
505 if( var_CreateGetBool( p_sd, "sap-ipv6" ) )
507 char psz_address[NI_MAXNUMERICHOST] = "ff02::2:7ffe%";
510 struct if_nameindex *l = if_nameindex ();
513 char *ptr = strchr (psz_address, '%') + 1;
514 for (unsigned i = 0; l[i].if_index; i++)
516 strcpy (ptr, l[i].if_name);
517 InitSocket (p_sd, psz_address, SAP_PORT);
519 if_freenameindex (l);
522 /* this is the Winsock2 equivalant of SIOCGIFCONF on BSD stacks,
523 which if_nameindex uses internally anyway */
525 // first create a dummy socket to pin down the protocol family
526 SOCKET s = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
527 if( s != INVALID_SOCKET )
529 INTERFACE_INFO ifaces[10]; // Assume there will be no more than 10 IP interfaces
530 size_t len = sizeof(ifaces);
532 if( SOCKET_ERROR != WSAIoctl(s, SIO_GET_INTERFACE_LIST, NULL, 0, &ifaces, len, &len, NULL, NULL) )
534 unsigned ifcount = len/sizeof(INTERFACE_INFO);
535 char *ptr = strchr (psz_address, '%') + 1;
536 for(unsigned i = 1; i<=ifcount; ++i )
538 // append link-local zone identifier
539 sprintf(ptr, "%d", i);
545 *strchr (psz_address, '%') = '\0';
547 static const char ipv6_scopes[] = "1456789ABCDE";
548 for (const char *c_scope = ipv6_scopes; *c_scope; c_scope++)
550 psz_address[3] = *c_scope;
551 InitSocket( p_sd, psz_address, SAP_PORT );
555 psz_addr = var_CreateGetString( p_sd, "sap-addr" );
556 if( psz_addr && *psz_addr )
557 InitSocket( p_sd, psz_addr, SAP_PORT );
560 if( p_sd->p_sys->i_fd == 0 )
562 msg_Err( p_sd, "unable to listen on any address" );
566 /* read SAP packets */
569 vlc_restorecancel (canc);
570 unsigned n = p_sd->p_sys->i_fd;
571 struct pollfd ufd[n];
573 for (unsigned i = 0; i < n; i++)
575 ufd[i].fd = p_sd->p_sys->pi_fd[i];
576 ufd[i].events = POLLIN;
580 int val = poll (ufd, n, timeout);
581 canc = vlc_savecancel ();
584 for (unsigned i = 0; i < n; i++)
588 uint8_t p_buffer[MAX_SAP_BUFFER+1];
591 i_read = net_Read (p_sd, ufd[i].fd, NULL, p_buffer,
592 MAX_SAP_BUFFER, false);
594 msg_Warn (p_sd, "receive error: %m");
597 /* Parse the packet */
598 p_buffer[i_read] = '\0';
599 ParseSAP (p_sd, p_buffer, i_read);
605 mtime_t now = mdate();
607 /* A 1 hour timeout correspong to the RFC Implicit timeout.
608 * This timeout is tuned in the following loop. */
609 timeout = 1000 * 60 * 60;
611 /* Check for items that need deletion */
612 for( i = 0; i < p_sd->p_sys->i_announces; i++ )
614 mtime_t i_timeout = ( mtime_t ) 1000000 * p_sd->p_sys->i_timeout;
615 sap_announce_t * p_announce = p_sd->p_sys->pp_announces[i];
616 mtime_t i_last_period = now - p_announce->i_last;
618 /* Remove the annoucement, if the last announcement was 1 hour ago
619 * or if the last packet emitted was 3 times the average time
620 * between two packets */
621 if( ( p_announce->i_period_trust > 5 && i_last_period > 3 * p_announce->i_period ) ||
622 i_last_period > i_timeout )
624 RemoveAnnounce( p_sd, p_announce );
628 /* Compute next timeout */
629 if( p_announce->i_period_trust > 5 )
630 timeout = min_int((3 * p_announce->i_period - i_last_period) / 1000, timeout);
631 timeout = min_int((i_timeout - i_last_period)/1000, timeout);
635 if( !p_sd->p_sys->i_announces )
636 timeout = -1; /* We can safely poll indefinitly. */
637 else if( timeout < 200 )
638 timeout = 200; /* Don't wakeup too fast. */
643 /**********************************************************************
644 * Demux: reads and demuxes data packets
645 * Return -1 if error, 0 if EOF, 1 else
646 **********************************************************************/
647 static int Demux( demux_t *p_demux )
649 sdp_t *p_sdp = p_demux->p_sys->p_sdp;
650 input_thread_t *p_input;
651 input_item_t *p_parent_input;
653 p_input = demux_GetParentInput( p_demux );
657 msg_Err( p_demux, "parent input could not be found" );
661 /* This item hasn't been held by input_GetItem
662 * don't release it */
663 p_parent_input = input_GetItem( p_input );
665 input_item_SetURI( p_parent_input, p_sdp->psz_uri );
666 input_item_SetName( p_parent_input, p_sdp->psz_sessionname );
667 if( p_sdp->rtcp_port )
670 if( asprintf( &rtcp, ":rtcp-port=%u", p_sdp->rtcp_port ) != -1 )
672 input_item_AddOption( p_parent_input, rtcp, VLC_INPUT_OPTION_TRUSTED );
677 vlc_mutex_lock( &p_parent_input->lock );
679 p_parent_input->i_type = ITEM_TYPE_NET;
681 vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_parent_input->lock );
682 vlc_object_release( p_input );
686 static int Control( demux_t *p_demux, int i_query, va_list args )
688 VLC_UNUSED(p_demux); VLC_UNUSED(i_query); VLC_UNUSED(args);
692 /**************************************************************
694 **************************************************************/
696 /* i_read is at least > 6 */
697 static int ParseSAP( services_discovery_t *p_sd, const uint8_t *buf,
702 const uint8_t *end = buf + len;
705 assert (buf[len] == '\0');
710 uint8_t flags = buf[0];
712 /* First, check the sap announce is correct */
713 if ((flags >> 5) != 1)
716 bool b_ipv6 = (flags & 0x10) != 0;
717 bool b_need_delete = (flags & 0x04) != 0;
721 msg_Dbg( p_sd, "encrypted packet, unsupported" );
725 bool b_compressed = (flags & 0x01) != 0;
727 uint16_t i_hash = U16_AT (buf + 2);
729 if( p_sd->p_sys->b_strict && i_hash == 0 )
731 msg_Dbg( p_sd, "strict mode, discarding announce with null id hash");
735 // Skips source address and auth data
736 buf += 4 + (b_ipv6 ? 16 : 4) + buf[1];
740 uint8_t *decomp = NULL;
743 int newsize = Decompress (buf, &decomp, end - buf);
746 msg_Dbg( p_sd, "decompression of SAP packet failed" );
750 decomp = realloc (decomp, newsize + 1);
751 decomp[newsize] = '\0';
752 psz_sdp = (const char *)decomp;
757 psz_sdp = (const char *)buf;
761 /* len is a strlen here here. both buf and decomp are len+1 where the 1 should be a \0 */
762 assert( psz_sdp[len] == '\0');
764 /* Skip payload type */
765 /* SAPv1 has implicit "application/sdp" payload type: first line is v=0 */
766 if (strncmp (psz_sdp, "v=0", 3))
768 size_t clen = strlen (psz_sdp) + 1;
770 if (strcmp (psz_sdp, "application/sdp"))
772 msg_Dbg (p_sd, "unsupported content type: %s", psz_sdp);
776 // skips content type
785 p_sdp = ParseSDP( VLC_OBJECT(p_sd), psz_sdp );
790 p_sdp->psz_sdp = psz_sdp;
792 /* Decide whether we should add a playlist item for this SDP */
793 /* Parse connection information (c= & m= ) */
794 if( ParseConnection( VLC_OBJECT(p_sd), p_sdp ) )
795 p_sdp->psz_uri = NULL;
797 /* Multi-media or no-parse -> pass to LIVE.COM */
798 if( !IsWellKnownPayload( p_sdp->i_media_type ) || !p_sd->p_sys->b_parse )
800 free( p_sdp->psz_uri );
801 if (asprintf( &p_sdp->psz_uri, "sdp://%s", p_sdp->psz_sdp ) == -1)
802 p_sdp->psz_uri = NULL;
805 if( p_sdp->psz_uri == NULL )
811 for( i = 0 ; i< p_sd->p_sys->i_announces ; i++ )
813 sap_announce_t * p_announce = p_sd->p_sys->pp_announces[i];
815 /* FIXME: we create a new announce each time the sdp changes */
816 if( IsSameSession( p_announce->p_sdp, p_sdp ) )
818 /* We don't support delete announcement as they can easily
819 * Be used to highjack an announcement by a third party.
820 * Intead we cleverly implement Implicit Announcement removal.
822 * if( b_need_delete )
823 * RemoveAnnounce( p_sd, p_sd->p_sys->pp_announces[i]);
829 /* No need to go after six, as we start to trust the
830 * average period at six */
831 if( p_announce->i_period_trust <= 5 )
832 p_announce->i_period_trust++;
834 /* Compute the average period */
835 mtime_t now = mdate();
836 p_announce->i_period = (p_announce->i_period + (now - p_announce->i_last)) / 2;
837 p_announce->i_last = now;
839 FreeSDP( p_sdp ); p_sdp = NULL;
844 CreateAnnounce( p_sd, i_hash, p_sdp );
850 sap_announce_t *CreateAnnounce( services_discovery_t *p_sd, uint16_t i_hash,
853 input_item_t *p_input;
854 const char *psz_value;
855 sap_announce_t *p_sap = (sap_announce_t *)malloc(
856 sizeof(sap_announce_t ) );
857 services_discovery_sys_t *p_sys;
863 p_sap->i_last = mdate();
865 p_sap->i_period_trust = 0;
866 p_sap->i_hash = i_hash;
867 p_sap->p_sdp = p_sdp;
869 /* Released in RemoveAnnounce */
870 p_input = input_item_NewWithType( VLC_OBJECT(p_sd),
871 p_sap->p_sdp->psz_uri,
872 p_sdp->psz_sessionname,
873 0, NULL, 0, -1, ITEM_TYPE_NET );
874 p_sap->p_item = p_input;
881 if( p_sdp->rtcp_port )
884 if( asprintf( &rtcp, ":rtcp-port=%u", p_sdp->rtcp_port ) != -1 )
886 input_item_AddOption( p_input, rtcp, VLC_INPUT_OPTION_TRUSTED );
891 psz_value = GetAttribute( p_sap->p_sdp->pp_attributes, p_sap->p_sdp->i_attributes, "tool" );
892 if( psz_value != NULL )
894 input_item_AddInfo( p_input, _("Session"), _("Tool"), "%s", psz_value );
896 if( strcmp( p_sdp->username, "-" ) )
898 input_item_AddInfo( p_input, _("Session"), _("User"), "%s",
903 if (p_sap->p_sdp->mediac >= 1)
904 psz_value = FindAttribute (p_sap->p_sdp, 0, "x-plgroup");
906 psz_value = GetAttribute( p_sap->p_sdp->pp_attributes, p_sap->p_sdp->i_attributes, "x-plgroup" );
908 services_discovery_AddItem( p_sd, p_input, psz_value /* category name */ );
910 TAB_APPEND( p_sys->i_announces, p_sys->pp_announces, p_sap );
916 static const char *FindAttribute (const sdp_t *sdp, unsigned media,
919 /* Look for media attribute, and fallback to session */
920 const char *attr = GetAttribute (sdp->mediav[media].pp_attributes,
921 sdp->mediav[media].i_attributes, name);
923 attr = GetAttribute (sdp->pp_attributes, sdp->i_attributes, name);
928 /* Fill p_sdp->psz_uri */
929 static int ParseConnection( vlc_object_t *p_obj, sdp_t *p_sdp )
931 if (p_sdp->mediac == 0)
933 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "Ignoring SDP with no media");
937 for (unsigned i = 1; i < p_sdp->mediac; i++)
939 if ((p_sdp->mediav[i].n_addr != p_sdp->mediav->n_addr)
940 || (p_sdp->mediav[i].addrlen != p_sdp->mediav->addrlen)
941 || memcmp (&p_sdp->mediav[i].addr, &p_sdp->mediav->addr,
942 p_sdp->mediav->addrlen))
944 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "Multiple media ports not supported -> live555");
949 if (p_sdp->mediav->n_addr != 1)
951 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "Layered encoding not supported -> live555");
960 if (vlc_getnameinfo ((struct sockaddr *)&(p_sdp->mediav->addr),
961 p_sdp->mediav->addrlen, psz_uri + 1,
962 sizeof (psz_uri) - 2, &port, NI_NUMERICHOST))
965 if (strchr (psz_uri + 1, ':'))
968 strcat (psz_uri, "]");
974 char *sdp_proto = strdup (p_sdp->mediav[0].fmt);
975 if (sdp_proto == NULL)
978 char *subtype = strchr (sdp_proto, ' ');
981 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "missing SDP media subtype: %s", sdp_proto);
988 /* FIXME: check for multiple payload types in RTP/AVP case.
989 * FIXME: check for "mpeg" subtype in raw udp case. */
990 if (!strcasecmp (sdp_proto, "udp"))
991 p_sdp->i_media_type = 33;
993 p_sdp->i_media_type = atoi (subtype);
996 /* RTP protocol, nul, VLC shortcut, nul, flags byte as follow:
997 * 0x1: Connection-Oriented media. */
998 static const char proto_match[] =
1000 "RTP/AVP\0" "rtp\0\0"
1001 "UDPLite/RTP/AVP\0" "udplite\0\0"
1002 "DCCP/RTP/AVP\0" "dccp\0\1"
1003 "TCP/RTP/AVP\0" "rtptcp\0\1"
1006 const char *vlc_proto = NULL;
1008 for (const char *proto = proto_match; *proto;)
1010 if (strcasecmp (proto, sdp_proto) == 0)
1012 vlc_proto = proto + strlen (proto) + 1;
1013 flags = vlc_proto[strlen (vlc_proto) + 1];
1016 proto += strlen (proto) + 1;
1017 proto += strlen (proto) + 2;
1021 if (vlc_proto == NULL)
1023 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "unknown SDP media protocol: %s",
1024 p_sdp->mediav[0].fmt);
1025 return VLC_EGENERIC;
1028 if (!strcmp (vlc_proto, "udp") || FindAttribute (p_sdp, 0, "rtcp-mux"))
1029 p_sdp->rtcp_port = 0;
1032 const char *rtcp = FindAttribute (p_sdp, 0, "rtcp");
1034 p_sdp->rtcp_port = atoi (rtcp);
1036 if (port & 1) /* odd port -> RTCP; next even port -> RTP */
1037 p_sdp->rtcp_port = port++;
1038 else /* even port -> RTP; next odd port -> RTCP */
1039 p_sdp->rtcp_port = port + 1;
1044 /* Connection-oriented media */
1045 const char *setup = FindAttribute (p_sdp, 0, "setup");
1047 setup = "active"; /* default value */
1049 if (strcmp (setup, "actpass") && strcmp (setup, "passive"))
1051 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "unsupported COMEDIA mode: %s", setup);
1052 return VLC_EGENERIC;
1055 if (asprintf (&p_sdp->psz_uri, "%s://%s:%d", vlc_proto,
1061 /* Non-connected (normally multicast) media */
1062 char psz_source[258] = "";
1063 const char *sfilter = FindAttribute (p_sdp, 0, "source-filter");
1064 if (sfilter != NULL)
1066 char psz_source_ip[256];
1069 if (sscanf (sfilter, " incl IN IP%u %*s %255s ", &ipv,
1070 psz_source_ip) == 2)
1072 /* According to RFC4570, FQDNs can be used for source-filters,
1073 * but -seriously- this is impractical */
1079 struct in6_addr addr;
1080 if ((inet_pton (AF_INET6, psz_source_ip, &addr) > 0)
1081 && (inet_ntop (AF_INET6, &addr, psz_source + 1,
1082 sizeof (psz_source) - 2) != NULL))
1084 psz_source[0] = '[';
1085 psz_source[strlen (psz_source)] = ']';
1092 struct in_addr addr;
1093 if ((inet_pton (AF_INET, psz_source_ip, &addr) > 0)
1094 && (inet_ntop (AF_INET, &addr, psz_source,
1095 sizeof (psz_source)) == NULL))
1103 if (asprintf (&p_sdp->psz_uri, "%s://%s@%s:%i", vlc_proto, psz_source,
1112 static int ParseSDPConnection (const char *str, struct sockaddr_storage *addr,
1113 socklen_t *addrlen, unsigned *number)
1116 unsigned fam, n1, n2;
1118 int res = sscanf (str, "IN IP%u %59[^/]/%u/%u", &fam, host, &n1, &n2);
1126 addr->ss_family = AF_INET6;
1130 *addrlen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6);
1132 if (inet_pton (AF_INET6, host,
1133 &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr)->sin6_addr) <= 0)
1136 *number = (res >= 3) ? n1 : 1;
1141 addr->ss_family = AF_INET;
1145 *addrlen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
1147 if (inet_pton (AF_INET, host,
1148 &((struct sockaddr_in *)addr)->sin_addr) <= 0)
1151 *number = (res >= 4) ? n2 : 1;
1161 /***********************************************************************
1162 * ParseSDP : SDP parsing
1163 * *********************************************************************
1164 * Validate SDP and parse all fields
1165 ***********************************************************************/
1166 static sdp_t *ParseSDP (vlc_object_t *p_obj, const char *psz_sdp)
1168 if( psz_sdp == NULL )
1171 sdp_t *p_sdp = calloc (1, sizeof (*p_sdp));
1176 struct sockaddr_storage glob_addr;
1177 memset (&glob_addr, 0, sizeof (glob_addr));
1178 socklen_t glob_len = 0;
1179 unsigned glob_count = 1;
1182 /* TODO: use iconv and charset attribute instead of EnsureUTF8 */
1185 /* Extract one line */
1186 char *eol = strchr (psz_sdp, '\n');
1187 size_t linelen = eol ? (size_t)(eol - psz_sdp) : strlen (psz_sdp);
1188 char line[linelen + 1];
1189 memcpy (line, psz_sdp, linelen);
1190 line[linelen] = '\0';
1192 psz_sdp += linelen + 1;
1194 /* Remove carriage return if present */
1195 eol = strchr (line, '\r');
1198 linelen = eol - line;
1199 line[linelen] = '\0';
1203 char cat = line[0], *data = line + 2;
1204 if (!cat || (strchr ("vosiuepcbtrzkam", cat) == NULL))
1206 /* MUST ignore SDP with unknown line type */
1207 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "unknown SDP line type: 0x%02x", (int)cat);
1212 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "invalid SDP line: %s", line);
1216 assert (linelen >= 2);
1218 /* SDP parsing state machine
1219 * We INTERNALLY use uppercase for session, lowercase for media
1223 /* Session description */
1228 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "missing SDP version");
1231 if (strcmp (data, "0"))
1233 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "unknown SDP version: %s", data);
1243 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "missing SDP originator");
1247 if ((sscanf (data, "%63s %"SCNu64" %"SCNu64" IN IP%u %1023s",
1248 p_sdp->username, &p_sdp->session_id,
1249 &p_sdp->session_version, &p_sdp->orig_ip_version,
1250 p_sdp->orig_host) != 5)
1251 || ((p_sdp->orig_ip_version != 4)
1252 && (p_sdp->orig_ip_version != 6)))
1254 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "SDP origin not supported: %s", data);
1255 /* Or maybe out-of-range, but this looks suspicious */
1258 EnsureUTF8 (p_sdp->orig_host);
1265 if ((cat != 's') || !*data)
1267 /* MUST be present AND non-empty */
1268 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "missing SDP session name");
1271 assert (p_sdp->psz_sessionname == NULL); // no memleak here
1272 p_sdp->psz_sessionname = strdup (data);
1273 if (p_sdp->psz_sessionname == NULL)
1275 EnsureUTF8 (p_sdp->psz_sessionname);
1299 if (ParseSDPConnection (data, &glob_addr, &glob_len,
1302 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "SDP connection infos not supported: "
1309 assert (expect == 'B');
1316 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "missing SDP time description");
1322 if ((cat == 't') || (cat == 'r'))
1337 attribute_t *p_attr = MakeAttribute (data);
1338 TAB_APPEND( p_sdp->i_attributes, p_sdp->pp_attributes, p_attr );
1342 /* Media description */
1349 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "missing SDP media description");
1352 struct sdp_media_t *m;
1353 m = realloc (p_sdp->mediav, (p_sdp->mediac + 1) * sizeof (*m));
1361 memset (m, 0, sizeof (*m));
1362 memcpy (&m->addr, &glob_addr, m->addrlen = glob_len);
1363 m->n_addr = glob_count;
1365 /* TODO: remember media type (if we need multiple medias) */
1366 data = strchr (data, ' ');
1369 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "missing SDP media port");
1372 port = atoi (++data);
1373 if (port <= 0 || port >= 65536)
1375 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "invalid transport port %d", port);
1378 net_SetPort ((struct sockaddr *)&m->addr, htons (port));
1380 data = strchr (data, ' ');
1383 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "missing SDP media format");
1386 m->fmt = strdup (++data);
1400 struct sdp_media_t *m = p_sdp->mediav + p_sdp->mediac - 1;
1401 if (ParseSDPConnection (data, &m->addr, &m->addrlen,
1404 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "SDP connection infos not supported: "
1408 net_SetPort ((struct sockaddr *)&m->addr, htons (port));
1420 assert (expect == 'a');
1423 attribute_t *p_attr = MakeAttribute (data);
1427 TAB_APPEND (p_sdp->mediav[p_sdp->mediac - 1].i_attributes,
1428 p_sdp->mediav[p_sdp->mediac - 1].pp_attributes, p_attr);
1437 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "unexpected SDP line: 0x%02x", (int)cat);
1443 msg_Err (p_obj, "*** BUG in SDP parser! ***");
1455 static int InitSocket( services_discovery_t *p_sd, const char *psz_address,
1458 int i_fd = net_ListenUDP1 ((vlc_object_t *)p_sd, psz_address, i_port);
1460 return VLC_EGENERIC;
1462 shutdown( i_fd, SHUT_WR );
1463 INSERT_ELEM (p_sd->p_sys->pi_fd, p_sd->p_sys->i_fd,
1464 p_sd->p_sys->i_fd, i_fd);
1468 static int Decompress( const unsigned char *psz_src, unsigned char **_dst, int i_len )
1471 int i_result, i_dstsize, n = 0;
1472 unsigned char *psz_dst = NULL;
1475 memset (&d_stream, 0, sizeof (d_stream));
1477 i_result = inflateInit(&d_stream);
1478 if( i_result != Z_OK )
1481 d_stream.next_in = (Bytef *)psz_src;
1482 d_stream.avail_in = i_len;
1487 psz_dst = (unsigned char *)realloc( psz_dst, n * 1000 );
1488 d_stream.next_out = (Bytef *)&psz_dst[(n - 1) * 1000];
1489 d_stream.avail_out = 1000;
1491 i_result = inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
1492 if( ( i_result != Z_OK ) && ( i_result != Z_STREAM_END ) )
1494 inflateEnd( &d_stream );
1499 while( ( d_stream.avail_out == 0 ) && ( d_stream.avail_in != 0 ) &&
1500 ( i_result != Z_STREAM_END ) );
1502 i_dstsize = d_stream.total_out;
1503 inflateEnd( &d_stream );
1505 *_dst = (unsigned char *)realloc( psz_dst, i_dstsize );
1517 static void FreeSDP( sdp_t *p_sdp )
1519 free( p_sdp->psz_sessionname );
1520 free( p_sdp->psz_uri );
1522 for (unsigned j = 0; j < p_sdp->mediac; j++)
1524 free (p_sdp->mediav[j].fmt);
1525 for (int i = 0; i < p_sdp->mediav[j].i_attributes; i++)
1526 FreeAttribute (p_sdp->mediav[j].pp_attributes[i]);
1527 free (p_sdp->mediav[j].pp_attributes);
1529 free (p_sdp->mediav);
1531 for (int i = 0; i < p_sdp->i_attributes; i++)
1532 FreeAttribute (p_sdp->pp_attributes[i]);
1534 free (p_sdp->pp_attributes);
1538 static int RemoveAnnounce( services_discovery_t *p_sd,
1539 sap_announce_t *p_announce )
1543 if( p_announce->p_sdp )
1545 FreeSDP( p_announce->p_sdp );
1546 p_announce->p_sdp = NULL;
1549 if( p_announce->p_item )
1551 services_discovery_RemoveItem( p_sd, p_announce->p_item );
1552 vlc_gc_decref( p_announce->p_item );
1553 p_announce->p_item = NULL;
1556 for( i = 0; i< p_sd->p_sys->i_announces; i++)
1558 if( p_sd->p_sys->pp_announces[i] == p_announce )
1560 REMOVE_ELEM( p_sd->p_sys->pp_announces, p_sd->p_sys->i_announces,
1571 static bool IsSameSession( sdp_t *p_sdp1, sdp_t *p_sdp2 )
1573 /* A session is identified by
1576 * - network type (which is always IN),
1577 * - address type (currently, this means IP version),
1580 if (strcmp (p_sdp1->username, p_sdp2->username)
1581 || (p_sdp1->session_id != p_sdp2->session_id)
1582 || (p_sdp1->orig_ip_version != p_sdp2->orig_ip_version)
1583 || strcmp (p_sdp1->orig_host, p_sdp2->orig_host))
1590 static inline attribute_t *MakeAttribute (const char *str)
1592 attribute_t *a = malloc (sizeof (*a) + strlen (str) + 1);
1596 strcpy (a->name, str);
1597 EnsureUTF8 (a->name);
1598 char *value = strchr (a->name, ':');
1610 static const char *GetAttribute (attribute_t **tab, unsigned n,
1613 for (unsigned i = 0; i < n; i++)
1614 if (strcasecmp (tab[i]->name, name) == 0)
1615 return tab[i]->value;
1620 static inline void FreeAttribute (attribute_t *a)