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[vlc] / modules / video_chroma / i420_rgb.c
1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * i420_rgb.c : YUV to bitmap RGB conversion module for vlc
3  *****************************************************************************
4  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2004, 2008 the VideoLAN team
5  * $Id$
6  *
7  * Authors: Sam Hocevar <sam@zoy.org>
8  *          Damien Fouilleul <damienf@videolan.org>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  * (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
23  *****************************************************************************/
24
25 /*****************************************************************************
26  * Preamble
27  *****************************************************************************/
28
29 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
30 # include "config.h"
31 #endif
32
33 #include <math.h>                                            /* exp(), pow() */
34
35 #include <vlc_common.h>
36 #include <vlc_plugin.h>
37 #include <vlc_filter.h>
38
39 #include "i420_rgb.h"
40 #if defined (MODULE_NAME_IS_i420_rgb)
41 #   include "i420_rgb_c.h"
42     static picture_t *I420_RGB8_Filter         ( filter_t *, picture_t * );
43 //    static picture_t *I420_RGB16_dither_Filter ( filter_t *, picture_t * );
44     static picture_t *I420_RGB16_Filter        ( filter_t *, picture_t * );
45     static picture_t *I420_RGB32_Filter        ( filter_t *, picture_t * );
46 #else
47     static picture_t *I420_R5G5B5_Filter       ( filter_t *, picture_t * );
48     static picture_t *I420_R5G6B5_Filter       ( filter_t *, picture_t * );
49     static picture_t *I420_A8R8G8B8_Filter     ( filter_t *, picture_t * );
50     static picture_t *I420_R8G8B8A8_Filter     ( filter_t *, picture_t * );
51     static picture_t *I420_B8G8R8A8_Filter     ( filter_t *, picture_t * );
52     static picture_t *I420_A8B8G8R8_Filter     ( filter_t *, picture_t * );
53 #endif
54
55 /*****************************************************************************
56  * RGB2PIXEL: assemble RGB components to a pixel value, returns a uint32_t
57  *****************************************************************************/
58 #define RGB2PIXEL( p_filter, i_r, i_g, i_b )                 \
59     (((((uint32_t)i_r) >> p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_rrshift) \
60                        << p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_lrshift) \
61    | ((((uint32_t)i_g) >> p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_rgshift) \
62                        << p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_lgshift) \
63    | ((((uint32_t)i_b) >> p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_rbshift) \
64                        << p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_lbshift))
65
66 /*****************************************************************************
67  * Local and extern prototypes.
68  *****************************************************************************/
69 static int  Activate   ( vlc_object_t * );
70 static void Deactivate ( vlc_object_t * );
71
72 #if defined (MODULE_NAME_IS_i420_rgb)
73 static void SetGammaTable       ( int *pi_table, double f_gamma );
74 static void SetYUV              ( filter_t * );
75 static void Set8bppPalette      ( filter_t *, uint8_t * );
76 #endif
77
78 /*****************************************************************************
79  * Module descriptor.
80  *****************************************************************************/
81 vlc_module_begin ()
82 #if defined (MODULE_NAME_IS_i420_rgb)
83     set_description( N_("I420,IYUV,YV12 to "
84                        "RGB2,RV15,RV16,RV24,RV32 conversions") )
85     set_capability( "video filter2", 80 )
86 #elif defined (MODULE_NAME_IS_i420_rgb_mmx)
87     set_description( N_( "MMX I420,IYUV,YV12 to "
88                         "RV15,RV16,RV24,RV32 conversions") )
89     set_capability( "video filter2", 100 )
90 #elif defined (MODULE_NAME_IS_i420_rgb_sse2)
91     set_description( N_( "SSE2 I420,IYUV,YV12 to "
92                         "RV15,RV16,RV24,RV32 conversions") )
93     set_capability( "video filter2", 120 )
94 #endif
95     set_callbacks( Activate, Deactivate )
96 vlc_module_end ()
97
98 /*****************************************************************************
99  * Activate: allocate a chroma function
100  *****************************************************************************
101  * This function allocates and initializes a chroma function
102  *****************************************************************************/
103 static int Activate( vlc_object_t *p_this )
104 {
105     filter_t *p_filter = (filter_t *)p_this;
106 #if defined (MODULE_NAME_IS_i420_rgb)
107     size_t i_tables_size;
108 #endif
109
110     if( p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_width & 1
111      || p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_height & 1 )
112     {
113         return VLC_EGENERIC;
114     }
115
116     switch( p_filter->fmt_in.video.i_chroma )
117     {
118         case VLC_CODEC_YV12:
119         case VLC_CODEC_I420:
120             switch( p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_chroma )
121             {
122 #if defined (MODULE_NAME_IS_i420_rgb)
123                 case VLC_CODEC_RGB8:
124                     p_filter->pf_video_filter = I420_RGB8_Filter;
125                     break;
126 #endif
127                 case VLC_CODEC_RGB15:
128                 case VLC_CODEC_RGB16:
129 #if ! defined (MODULE_NAME_IS_i420_rgb)
130                     /* If we don't have support for the bitmasks, bail out */
131                     if( ( p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_rmask == 0x7c00
132                        && p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_gmask == 0x03e0
133                        && p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_bmask == 0x001f ) )
134                     {
135                         /* R5G5B6 pixel format */
136                         msg_Dbg(p_this, "RGB pixel format is R5G5B5");
137                         p_filter->pf_video_filter = I420_R5G5B5_Filter;
138                     }
139                     else if( ( p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_rmask == 0xf800
140                             && p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_gmask == 0x07e0
141                             && p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_bmask == 0x001f ) )
142                     {
143                         /* R5G6B5 pixel format */
144                         msg_Dbg(p_this, "RGB pixel format is R5G6B5");
145                         p_filter->pf_video_filter = I420_R5G6B5_Filter;
146                     }
147                     else
148                         return VLC_EGENERIC;
149 #else
150                     // generic C chroma converter */
151                     p_filter->pf_video_filter = I420_RGB16_Filter;
152 #endif
153                     break;
154
155 #if 0
156                 /* Hmmm, is there only X11 using 32bits per pixel for RV24 ? */
157                 case VLC_CODEC_RGB24:
158 #endif
159
160                 case VLC_CODEC_RGB32:
161 #if ! defined (MODULE_NAME_IS_i420_rgb)
162                     /* If we don't have support for the bitmasks, bail out */
163                     if( p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_rmask == 0x00ff0000
164                      && p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_gmask == 0x0000ff00
165                      && p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_bmask == 0x000000ff )
166                     {
167                         /* A8R8G8B8 pixel format */
168                         msg_Dbg(p_this, "RGB pixel format is A8R8G8B8");
169                         p_filter->pf_video_filter = I420_A8R8G8B8_Filter;
170                     }
171                     else if( p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_rmask == 0xff000000
172                           && p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_gmask == 0x00ff0000
173                           && p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_bmask == 0x0000ff00 )
174                     {
175                         /* R8G8B8A8 pixel format */
176                         msg_Dbg(p_this, "RGB pixel format is R8G8B8A8");
177                         p_filter->pf_video_filter = I420_R8G8B8A8_Filter;
178                     }
179                     else if( p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_rmask == 0x0000ff00
180                           && p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_gmask == 0x00ff0000
181                           && p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_bmask == 0xff000000 )
182                     {
183                         /* B8G8R8A8 pixel format */
184                         msg_Dbg(p_this, "RGB pixel format is B8G8R8A8");
185                         p_filter->pf_video_filter = I420_B8G8R8A8_Filter;
186                     }
187                     else if( p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_rmask == 0x000000ff
188                           && p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_gmask == 0x0000ff00
189                           && p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_bmask == 0x00ff0000 )
190                     {
191                         /* A8B8G8R8 pixel format */
192                         msg_Dbg(p_this, "RGB pixel format is A8B8G8R8");
193                         p_filter->pf_video_filter = I420_A8B8G8R8_Filter;
194                     }
195                     else
196                         return VLC_EGENERIC;
197 #else
198                     /* generic C chroma converter */
199                     p_filter->pf_video_filter = I420_RGB32_Filter;
200 #endif
201                     break;
202
203                 default:
204                     return VLC_EGENERIC;
205             }
206             break;
207
208         default:
209             return VLC_EGENERIC;
210     }
211
212     p_filter->p_sys = malloc( sizeof( filter_sys_t ) );
213     if( p_filter->p_sys == NULL )
214     {
215         return VLC_EGENERIC;
216     }
217
218     switch( p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_chroma )
219     {
220 #if defined (MODULE_NAME_IS_i420_rgb)
221         case VLC_CODEC_RGB8:
222             p_filter->p_sys->p_buffer = malloc( VOUT_MAX_WIDTH );
223             break;
224 #endif
225
226         case VLC_CODEC_RGB15:
227         case VLC_CODEC_RGB16:
228             p_filter->p_sys->p_buffer = malloc( VOUT_MAX_WIDTH * 2 );
229             break;
230
231         case VLC_CODEC_RGB24:
232         case VLC_CODEC_RGB32:
233             p_filter->p_sys->p_buffer = malloc( VOUT_MAX_WIDTH * 4 );
234             break;
235
236         default:
237             p_filter->p_sys->p_buffer = NULL;
238             break;
239     }
240
241     if( p_filter->p_sys->p_buffer == NULL )
242     {
243         free( p_filter->p_sys );
244         return VLC_EGENERIC;
245     }
246
247     p_filter->p_sys->p_offset = malloc( p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_width
248                     * ( ( p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_chroma
249                            == VLC_CODEC_RGB8 ) ? 2 : 1 )
250                     * sizeof( int ) );
251     if( p_filter->p_sys->p_offset == NULL )
252     {
253         free( p_filter->p_sys->p_buffer );
254         free( p_filter->p_sys );
255         return VLC_EGENERIC;
256     }
257
258 #if defined (MODULE_NAME_IS_i420_rgb)
259     switch( p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_chroma )
260     {
261     case VLC_CODEC_RGB8:
262         i_tables_size = sizeof( uint8_t ) * PALETTE_TABLE_SIZE;
263         break;
264     case VLC_CODEC_RGB15:
265     case VLC_CODEC_RGB16:
266         i_tables_size = sizeof( uint16_t ) * RGB_TABLE_SIZE;
267         break;
268     default: /* RV24, RV32 */
269         i_tables_size = sizeof( uint32_t ) * RGB_TABLE_SIZE;
270         break;
271     }
272
273     p_filter->p_sys->p_base = malloc( i_tables_size );
274     if( p_filter->p_sys->p_base == NULL )
275     {
276         free( p_filter->p_sys->p_offset );
277         free( p_filter->p_sys->p_buffer );
278         free( p_filter->p_sys );
279         return -1;
280     }
281
282     SetYUV( p_filter );
283 #endif
284
285     return 0;
286 }
287
288 /*****************************************************************************
289  * Deactivate: free the chroma function
290  *****************************************************************************
291  * This function frees the previously allocated chroma function
292  *****************************************************************************/
293 static void Deactivate( vlc_object_t *p_this )
294 {
295     filter_t *p_filter = (filter_t *)p_this;
296
297 #if defined (MODULE_NAME_IS_i420_rgb)
298     free( p_filter->p_sys->p_base );
299 #endif
300     free( p_filter->p_sys->p_offset );
301     free( p_filter->p_sys->p_buffer );
302     free( p_filter->p_sys );
303 }
304
305 #if defined (MODULE_NAME_IS_i420_rgb)
306 VIDEO_FILTER_WRAPPER( I420_RGB8 )
307 VIDEO_FILTER_WRAPPER( I420_RGB16 )
308 //VIDEO_FILTER_WRAPPER( I420_RGB16_dither )
309 VIDEO_FILTER_WRAPPER( I420_RGB32 )
310 #else
311 VIDEO_FILTER_WRAPPER( I420_R5G5B5 )
312 VIDEO_FILTER_WRAPPER( I420_R5G6B5 )
313 VIDEO_FILTER_WRAPPER( I420_A8R8G8B8 )
314 VIDEO_FILTER_WRAPPER( I420_R8G8B8A8 )
315 VIDEO_FILTER_WRAPPER( I420_B8G8R8A8 )
316 VIDEO_FILTER_WRAPPER( I420_A8B8G8R8 )
317 #endif
318
319 #if defined (MODULE_NAME_IS_i420_rgb)
320 /*****************************************************************************
321  * SetGammaTable: return intensity table transformed by gamma curve.
322  *****************************************************************************
323  * pi_table is a table of 256 entries from 0 to 255.
324  *****************************************************************************/
325 static void SetGammaTable( int *pi_table, double f_gamma )
326 {
327     int i_y;                                               /* base intensity */
328
329     /* Use exp(gamma) instead of gamma */
330     f_gamma = exp( f_gamma );
331
332     /* Build gamma table */
333     for( i_y = 0; i_y < 256; i_y++ )
334     {
335         pi_table[ i_y ] = (int)( pow( (double)i_y / 256, f_gamma ) * 256 );
336     }
337 }
338
339 /*****************************************************************************
340  * SetYUV: compute tables and set function pointers
341  *****************************************************************************/
342 static void SetYUV( filter_t *p_filter )
343 {
344     int          pi_gamma[256];                               /* gamma table */
345     volatile int i_index;                                 /* index in tables */
346                    /* We use volatile here to work around a strange gcc-3.3.4
347                     * optimization bug */
348
349     /* Build gamma table */
350     SetGammaTable( pi_gamma, 0 ); //p_filter/*FIXME wasn't used anywhere anyway*/->f_gamma );
351
352     /*
353      * Set pointers and build YUV tables
354      */
355
356     /* Color: build red, green and blue tables */
357     switch( p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_chroma )
358     {
359     case VLC_CODEC_RGB8:
360         p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb8 = (uint8_t *)p_filter->p_sys->p_base;
361         Set8bppPalette( p_filter, p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb8 );
362         break;
363
364     case VLC_CODEC_RGB15:
365     case VLC_CODEC_RGB16:
366         p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb16 = (uint16_t *)p_filter->p_sys->p_base;
367         for( i_index = 0; i_index < RED_MARGIN; i_index++ )
368         {
369             p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb16[RED_OFFSET - RED_MARGIN + i_index] = RGB2PIXEL( p_filter, pi_gamma[0], 0, 0 );
370             p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb16[RED_OFFSET + 256 + i_index] =        RGB2PIXEL( p_filter, pi_gamma[255], 0, 0 );
371         }
372         for( i_index = 0; i_index < GREEN_MARGIN; i_index++ )
373         {
374             p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb16[GREEN_OFFSET - GREEN_MARGIN + i_index] = RGB2PIXEL( p_filter, 0, pi_gamma[0], 0 );
375             p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb16[GREEN_OFFSET + 256 + i_index] =          RGB2PIXEL( p_filter, 0, pi_gamma[255], 0 );
376         }
377         for( i_index = 0; i_index < BLUE_MARGIN; i_index++ )
378         {
379             p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb16[BLUE_OFFSET - BLUE_MARGIN + i_index] = RGB2PIXEL( p_filter, 0, 0, pi_gamma[0] );
380             p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb16[BLUE_OFFSET + BLUE_MARGIN + i_index] = RGB2PIXEL( p_filter, 0, 0, pi_gamma[255] );
381         }
382         for( i_index = 0; i_index < 256; i_index++ )
383         {
384             p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb16[RED_OFFSET + i_index] =   RGB2PIXEL( p_filter, pi_gamma[ i_index ], 0, 0 );
385             p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb16[GREEN_OFFSET + i_index] = RGB2PIXEL( p_filter, 0, pi_gamma[ i_index ], 0 );
386             p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb16[BLUE_OFFSET + i_index] =  RGB2PIXEL( p_filter, 0, 0, pi_gamma[ i_index ] );
387         }
388         break;
389
390     case VLC_CODEC_RGB24:
391     case VLC_CODEC_RGB32:
392         p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb32 = (uint32_t *)p_filter->p_sys->p_base;
393         for( i_index = 0; i_index < RED_MARGIN; i_index++ )
394         {
395             p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb32[RED_OFFSET - RED_MARGIN + i_index] = RGB2PIXEL( p_filter, pi_gamma[0], 0, 0 );
396             p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb32[RED_OFFSET + 256 + i_index] =        RGB2PIXEL( p_filter, pi_gamma[255], 0, 0 );
397         }
398         for( i_index = 0; i_index < GREEN_MARGIN; i_index++ )
399         {
400             p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb32[GREEN_OFFSET - GREEN_MARGIN + i_index] = RGB2PIXEL( p_filter, 0, pi_gamma[0], 0 );
401             p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb32[GREEN_OFFSET + 256 + i_index] =          RGB2PIXEL( p_filter, 0, pi_gamma[255], 0 );
402         }
403         for( i_index = 0; i_index < BLUE_MARGIN; i_index++ )
404         {
405             p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb32[BLUE_OFFSET - BLUE_MARGIN + i_index] = RGB2PIXEL( p_filter, 0, 0, pi_gamma[0] );
406             p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb32[BLUE_OFFSET + BLUE_MARGIN + i_index] = RGB2PIXEL( p_filter, 0, 0, pi_gamma[255] );
407         }
408         for( i_index = 0; i_index < 256; i_index++ )
409         {
410             p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb32[RED_OFFSET + i_index] =   RGB2PIXEL( p_filter, pi_gamma[ i_index ], 0, 0 );
411             p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb32[GREEN_OFFSET + i_index] = RGB2PIXEL( p_filter, 0, pi_gamma[ i_index ], 0 );
412             p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb32[BLUE_OFFSET + i_index] =  RGB2PIXEL( p_filter, 0, 0, pi_gamma[ i_index ] );
413         }
414         break;
415     }
416 }
417
418 static void Set8bppPalette( filter_t *p_filter, uint8_t *p_rgb8 )
419 {
420     #define CLIP( x ) ( ((x < 0) ? 0 : (x > 255) ? 255 : x) << 8 )
421
422     int y,u,v;
423     int r,g,b;
424     int i = 0, j = 0;
425     uint16_t *p_cmap_r = p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb_r;
426     uint16_t *p_cmap_g = p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb_g;
427     uint16_t *p_cmap_b = p_filter->p_sys->p_rgb_b;
428
429     unsigned char p_lookup[PALETTE_TABLE_SIZE];
430
431     /* This loop calculates the intersection of an YUV box and the RGB cube. */
432     for ( y = 0; y <= 256; y += 16, i += 128 - 81 )
433     {
434         for ( u = 0; u <= 256; u += 32 )
435         {
436             for ( v = 0; v <= 256; v += 32 )
437             {
438                 r = y + ( (V_RED_COEF*(v-128)) >> SHIFT );
439                 g = y + ( (U_GREEN_COEF*(u-128)
440                          + V_GREEN_COEF*(v-128)) >> SHIFT );
441                 b = y + ( (U_BLUE_COEF*(u-128)) >> SHIFT );
442
443                 if( r >= 0x00 && g >= 0x00 && b >= 0x00
444                         && r <= 0xff && g <= 0xff && b <= 0xff )
445                 {
446                     /* This one should never happen unless someone
447                      * fscked up my code */
448                     if( j == 256 )
449                     {
450                         msg_Err( p_filter, "no colors left in palette" );
451                         break;
452                     }
453
454                     /* Clip the colors */
455                     p_cmap_r[ j ] = CLIP( r );
456                     p_cmap_g[ j ] = CLIP( g );
457                     p_cmap_b[ j ] = CLIP( b );
458
459 #if 0
460             printf("+++Alloc RGB cmap %d (%d, %d, %d)\n", j,
461                p_cmap_r[ j ] >>8, p_cmap_g[ j ] >>8,
462                p_cmap_b[ j ] >>8);
463 #endif
464
465                     /* Allocate color */
466                     p_lookup[ i ] = 1;
467                     p_rgb8[ i++ ] = j;
468                     j++;
469                 }
470                 else
471                 {
472                     p_lookup[ i ] = 0;
473                     p_rgb8[ i++ ] = 0;
474                 }
475             }
476         }
477     }
478
479     /* The colors have been allocated, we can set the palette */
480     /* FIXME FIXME FIXME FIXME FIXME FIXME FIXME FIXME FIXME
481     p_filter->fmt_out.video.pf_setpalette( p_filter, p_cmap_r, p_cmap_g, p_cmap_b );*/
482
483 #if 0
484     /* There will eventually be a way to know which colors
485      * couldn't be allocated and try to find a replacement */
486     p_vout->i_white_pixel = 0xff;
487     p_vout->i_black_pixel = 0x00;
488     p_vout->i_gray_pixel = 0x44;
489     p_vout->i_blue_pixel = 0x3b;
490 #endif
491
492     /* This loop allocates colors that got outside the RGB cube */
493     for ( i = 0, y = 0; y <= 256; y += 16, i += 128 - 81 )
494     {
495         for ( u = 0; u <= 256; u += 32 )
496         {
497             for ( v = 0; v <= 256; v += 32, i++ )
498             {
499                 int u2, v2, dist, mindist = 100000000;
500
501                 if( p_lookup[ i ] || y == 0 )
502                 {
503                     continue;
504                 }
505
506                 /* Heavy. yeah. */
507                 for( u2 = 0; u2 <= 256; u2 += 32 )
508                 {
509                     for( v2 = 0; v2 <= 256; v2 += 32 )
510                     {
511                         j = ((y>>4)<<7) + (u2>>5)*9 + (v2>>5);
512                         dist = (u-u2)*(u-u2) + (v-v2)*(v-v2);
513
514                         /* Find the nearest color */
515                         if( p_lookup[ j ] && dist < mindist )
516                         {
517                             p_rgb8[ i ] = p_rgb8[ j ];
518                             mindist = dist;
519                         }
520
521                         j -= 128;
522
523                         /* Find the nearest color */
524                         if( p_lookup[ j ] && dist + 128 < mindist )
525                         {
526                             p_rgb8[ i ] = p_rgb8[ j ];
527                             mindist = dist + 128;
528                         }
529                     }
530                 }
531             }
532         }
533     }
534 }
535
536 #endif
537