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[vlc] / modules / video_filter / erase.c
1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * erase.c : logo erase video filter
3  *****************************************************************************
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 the VideoLAN team
5  * $Id$
6  *
7  * Authors: Antoine Cellerier <dionoea -at- videolan -dot- org>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
22  *****************************************************************************/
23
24 /*****************************************************************************
25  * Preamble
26  *****************************************************************************/
27
28 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
29 # include "config.h"
30 #endif
31
32 #include <vlc_common.h>
33 #include <vlc_plugin.h>
34 #include <vlc_sout.h>
35 #include <vlc_image.h>
36
37 #include <vlc_filter.h>
38 #include "filter_picture.h"
39
40 /*****************************************************************************
41  * Local prototypes
42  *****************************************************************************/
43 static int  Create    ( vlc_object_t * );
44 static void Destroy   ( vlc_object_t * );
45
46 static picture_t *Filter( filter_t *, picture_t * );
47 static void FilterErase( filter_t *, picture_t *, picture_t * );
48 static int EraseCallback( vlc_object_t *, char const *,
49                           vlc_value_t, vlc_value_t, void * );
50
51 /*****************************************************************************
52  * Module descriptor
53  *****************************************************************************/
54 #define MASK_TEXT N_("Image mask")
55 #define MASK_LONGTEXT N_("Image mask. Pixels with an alpha value greater than 50% will be erased.")
56
57 #define POSX_TEXT N_("X coordinate")
58 #define POSX_LONGTEXT N_("X coordinate of the mask.")
59 #define POSY_TEXT N_("Y coordinate")
60 #define POSY_LONGTEXT N_("Y coordinate of the mask.")
61
62 #define ERASE_HELP N_("Remove zones of the video using a picture as mask")
63
64 #define CFG_PREFIX "erase-"
65
66 vlc_module_begin ()
67     set_description( N_("Erase video filter") )
68     set_shortname( N_( "Erase" ))
69     set_capability( "video filter2", 0 )
70     set_help(ERASE_HELP)
71     set_category( CAT_VIDEO )
72     set_subcategory( SUBCAT_VIDEO_VFILTER )
73
74     add_file( CFG_PREFIX "mask", NULL, NULL,
75               MASK_TEXT, MASK_LONGTEXT, false )
76     add_integer( CFG_PREFIX "x", 0, NULL, POSX_TEXT, POSX_LONGTEXT, false )
77     add_integer( CFG_PREFIX "y", 0, NULL, POSY_TEXT, POSY_LONGTEXT, false )
78
79     add_shortcut( "erase" )
80     set_callbacks( Create, Destroy )
81 vlc_module_end ()
82
83 static const char *const ppsz_filter_options[] = {
84     "mask", "x", "y", NULL
85 };
86
87 /*****************************************************************************
88  * filter_sys_t
89  *****************************************************************************/
90 struct filter_sys_t
91 {
92     int i_x;
93     int i_y;
94     picture_t *p_mask;
95     vlc_mutex_t lock;
96 };
97
98 static void LoadMask( filter_t *p_filter, const char *psz_filename )
99 {
100     image_handler_t *p_image;
101     video_format_t fmt_in, fmt_out;
102     picture_t *p_old_mask = p_filter->p_sys->p_mask;
103     memset( &fmt_in, 0, sizeof( video_format_t ) );
104     memset( &fmt_out, 0, sizeof( video_format_t ) );
105     fmt_out.i_chroma = VLC_CODEC_YUVA;
106     p_image = image_HandlerCreate( p_filter );
107     p_filter->p_sys->p_mask =
108         image_ReadUrl( p_image, psz_filename, &fmt_in, &fmt_out );
109     if( p_filter->p_sys->p_mask )
110     {
111         if( p_old_mask )
112             picture_Release( p_old_mask );
113     }
114     else if( p_old_mask )
115     {
116         p_filter->p_sys->p_mask = p_old_mask;
117         msg_Err( p_filter, "Error while loading new mask. Keeping old mask." );
118     }
119     else
120         msg_Err( p_filter, "Error while loading new mask. No mask available." );
121
122     image_HandlerDelete( p_image );
123 }
124
125 /*****************************************************************************
126  * Create
127  *****************************************************************************/
128 static int Create( vlc_object_t *p_this )
129 {
130     filter_t *p_filter = (filter_t *)p_this;
131     filter_sys_t *p_sys;
132     char *psz_filename;
133
134     switch( p_filter->fmt_in.video.i_chroma )
135     {
136         case VLC_CODEC_I420:
137         case VLC_CODEC_J420:
138         case VLC_CODEC_YV12:
139
140         case VLC_CODEC_I422:
141         case VLC_CODEC_J422:
142             break;
143
144         default:
145             msg_Err( p_filter, "Unsupported input chroma (%4s)",
146                      (char*)&(p_filter->fmt_in.video.i_chroma) );
147             return VLC_EGENERIC;
148     }
149
150     /* Allocate structure */
151     p_filter->p_sys = malloc( sizeof( filter_sys_t ) );
152     if( p_filter->p_sys == NULL )
153         return VLC_ENOMEM;
154     p_sys = p_filter->p_sys;
155
156     p_filter->pf_video_filter = Filter;
157
158     config_ChainParse( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX, ppsz_filter_options,
159                        p_filter->p_cfg );
160
161     psz_filename =
162         var_CreateGetNonEmptyStringCommand( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "mask" );
163
164     if( !psz_filename )
165     {
166         msg_Err( p_filter, "Missing 'mask' option value." );
167         free( p_sys );
168         return VLC_EGENERIC;
169     }
170
171     p_sys->p_mask = NULL;
172     LoadMask( p_filter, psz_filename );
173     free( psz_filename );
174
175     p_sys->i_x = var_CreateGetIntegerCommand( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "x" );
176     p_sys->i_y = var_CreateGetIntegerCommand( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "y" );
177
178     vlc_mutex_init( &p_sys->lock );
179     var_AddCallback( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "x", EraseCallback, p_sys );
180     var_AddCallback( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "y", EraseCallback, p_sys );
181     var_AddCallback( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "mask", EraseCallback, p_sys );
182
183     return VLC_SUCCESS;
184 }
185
186 /*****************************************************************************
187  * Destroy
188  *****************************************************************************/
189 static void Destroy( vlc_object_t *p_this )
190 {
191     filter_t *p_filter = (filter_t *)p_this;
192     filter_sys_t *p_sys = p_filter->p_sys;
193     if( p_sys->p_mask )
194         picture_Release( p_sys->p_mask );
195
196     var_DelCallback( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "x", EraseCallback, p_sys );
197     var_DelCallback( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "y", EraseCallback, p_sys );
198     var_DelCallback( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "mask", EraseCallback, p_sys );
199     vlc_mutex_destroy( &p_sys->lock );
200
201     free( p_filter->p_sys );
202 }
203
204 /*****************************************************************************
205  * Filter
206  *****************************************************************************/
207 static picture_t *Filter( filter_t *p_filter, picture_t *p_pic )
208 {
209     picture_t *p_outpic;
210     filter_sys_t *p_sys = p_filter->p_sys;
211
212     if( !p_pic ) return NULL;
213
214     p_outpic = filter_NewPicture( p_filter );
215     if( !p_outpic )
216     {
217         picture_Release( p_pic );
218         return NULL;
219     }
220
221     /* If the mask is empty: just copy the image */
222     vlc_mutex_lock( &p_sys->lock );
223     if( p_sys->p_mask )
224         FilterErase( p_filter, p_pic, p_outpic );
225     else
226         picture_CopyPixels( p_outpic, p_pic );
227     vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_sys->lock );
228
229     return CopyInfoAndRelease( p_outpic, p_pic );
230 }
231
232 /*****************************************************************************
233  * FilterErase
234  *****************************************************************************/
235 static void FilterErase( filter_t *p_filter, picture_t *p_inpic,
236                                              picture_t *p_outpic )
237 {
238     filter_sys_t *p_sys = p_filter->p_sys;
239
240     const int i_mask_pitch = p_sys->p_mask->A_PITCH;
241     const int i_mask_visible_pitch = p_sys->p_mask->p[A_PLANE].i_visible_pitch;
242     const int i_mask_visible_lines = p_sys->p_mask->p[A_PLANE].i_visible_lines;
243
244     for( int i_plane = 0; i_plane < p_inpic->i_planes; i_plane++ )
245     {
246         const int i_pitch = p_inpic->p[i_plane].i_pitch;
247         const int i_2pitch = i_pitch<<1;
248         const int i_visible_pitch = p_inpic->p[i_plane].i_visible_pitch;
249         const int i_lines = p_inpic->p[i_plane].i_lines;
250         const int i_visible_lines = p_inpic->p[i_plane].i_visible_lines;
251
252         uint8_t *p_inpix = p_inpic->p[i_plane].p_pixels;
253         uint8_t *p_outpix = p_outpic->p[i_plane].p_pixels;
254         uint8_t *p_mask = p_sys->p_mask->A_PIXELS;
255         int i_x = p_sys->i_x, i_y = p_sys->i_y;
256
257         int x, y;
258         int i_height = i_mask_visible_lines;
259         int i_width  = i_mask_visible_pitch;
260
261         const bool b_line_factor = ( i_plane /* U_PLANE or V_PLANE */ &&
262             !( p_inpic->format.i_chroma == VLC_CODEC_I422
263             || p_inpic->format.i_chroma == VLC_CODEC_J422 ) );
264
265         if( i_plane ) /* U_PLANE or V_PLANE */
266         {
267             i_width  >>= 1;
268             i_x      >>= 1;
269         }
270         if( b_line_factor )
271         {
272             i_height >>= 1;
273             i_y      >>= 1;
274         }
275         i_height = __MIN( i_visible_lines - i_y, i_height );
276         i_width  = __MIN( i_visible_pitch - i_x, i_width  );
277
278         /* Copy original pixel buffer */
279         vlc_memcpy( p_outpix, p_inpix, i_pitch * i_lines );
280
281         /* Horizontal linear interpolation of masked areas */
282         p_outpix = p_outpic->p[i_plane].p_pixels + i_y*i_pitch + i_x;
283         for( y = 0; y < i_height;
284              y++, p_mask += i_mask_pitch, p_outpix += i_pitch )
285         {
286             uint8_t prev, next = 0;
287             int prev_x = -1, next_x = -2;
288             int quot = 0;
289
290             /* Find a suitable value for the previous color to use when
291              * interpoling a masked pixel's value */
292             if( i_x )
293             {
294                 /* There are pixels before current position on the same line.
295                  * Use those */
296                 prev = *(p_outpix-1);
297             }
298             else if( y || i_y )
299             {
300                 /* This is the first pixel on a line but there other lines
301                  * above us. Use the pixel right above */
302                 prev = *(p_outpix-i_pitch);
303             }
304             else
305             {
306                 /* We're in the upper left corner. This sucks. We can't use
307                  * any previous value, so we'll use a dummy one. In most
308                  * cases this dummy value will be fixed later on in the
309                  * algorithm */
310                 prev = 0xff;
311             }
312
313             for( x = 0; x < i_width; x++ )
314             {
315                 if( p_mask[i_plane?x<<1:x] > 127 )
316                 {
317                     /* This is a masked pixel */
318                     if( next_x <= prev_x )
319                     {
320                         int x0;
321                         /* Look for the next non masked pixel on the same
322                          * line (inside the mask's bounding box) */
323                         for( x0 = x; x0 < i_width; x0++ )
324                         {
325                             if( p_mask[i_plane?x0<<1:x0] <= 127 )
326                             {
327                                 /* We found an unmasked pixel. Victory! */
328                                 next_x = x0;
329                                 next = p_outpix[x0];
330                                 break;
331                             }
332                         }
333                         if( next_x <= prev_x )
334                         {
335                             /* We didn't find an unmasked pixel yet. Try
336                              * harder */
337                             if( x0 == x ) x0++;
338                             if( x0 < i_visible_pitch )
339                             {
340                                 /* If we didn't find a non masked pixel on the
341                                  * same line inside the mask's bounding box,
342                                  * use the next pixel on the line (except if
343                                  * it doesn't exist) */
344                                 next_x = x0;
345                                 next = p_outpix[x0];
346                             }
347                             else
348                             {
349                                 /* The last pixel on the line is masked,
350                                  * so we'll use the "prev" value. A better
351                                  * approach would be to use unmasked pixels
352                                  * at the end of adjacent lines */
353                                 next_x = x0;
354                                 next = prev;
355                             }
356                         }
357                         if( !( i_x || y || i_y ) )
358                             /* We were unable to find a suitable value for
359                              * the previous color (which means that we are
360                              * on the first line in the upper left corner)
361                              */
362                             prev = next;
363
364                         /* Divide only once instead of next_x-prev_x-1 times */
365                         quot = ((next-prev)<<16)/(next_x-prev_x);
366                     }
367                     /* Interpolate new value, and round correctly */
368                     p_outpix[x] = prev + (((x-prev_x)*quot+(1<<16))>>16);
369                 }
370                 else
371                 {
372                     /* This pixel isn't masked. It's thus suitable as a
373                      * previous color for the next interpolation */
374                     prev = p_outpix[x];
375                     prev_x = x;
376                 }
377             }
378         }
379
380         /* Vertical bluring */
381         p_mask = p_sys->p_mask->A_PIXELS;
382         i_height = b_line_factor ? i_mask_visible_lines>>1
383                                  : i_mask_visible_lines;
384         /* Make sure that we stop at least 2 lines before the picture's end
385          * (since our bluring algorithm uses the 2 next lines) */
386         i_height = __MIN( i_visible_lines - i_y - 2, i_height );
387         /* Make sure that we start at least 2 lines from the top (since our
388          * bluring algorithm uses the 2 previous lines) */
389         y = __MAX(i_y,2);
390         p_outpix = p_outpic->p[i_plane].p_pixels + (i_y+y)*i_pitch + i_x;
391         for( ; y < i_height; y++, p_mask += i_mask_pitch, p_outpix += i_pitch )
392         {
393             for( x = 0; x < i_width; x++ )
394             {
395                 if( p_mask[i_plane?x<<1:x] > 127 )
396                 {
397                     /* Ugly bluring function */
398                     p_outpix[x] =
399                         ( (p_outpix[x-i_2pitch]<<1)       /* 2 */
400                         + (p_outpix[x-i_pitch ]<<2)       /* 4 */
401                         + (p_outpix[x         ]<<2)       /* 4 */
402                         + (p_outpix[x+i_pitch ]<<2)       /* 4 */
403                         + (p_outpix[x+i_2pitch]<<1) )>>4; /* 2 */
404                 }
405             }
406         }
407     }
408 }
409
410 static int EraseCallback( vlc_object_t *p_this, char const *psz_var,
411                           vlc_value_t oldval, vlc_value_t newval, void *p_data )
412 {
413     VLC_UNUSED(oldval);
414     filter_sys_t *p_sys = (filter_sys_t *)p_data;
415
416     if( !strcmp( psz_var, CFG_PREFIX "x" ) )
417     {
418         vlc_mutex_lock( &p_sys->lock );
419         p_sys->i_x = newval.i_int;
420         vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_sys->lock );
421     }
422     else if( !strcmp( psz_var, CFG_PREFIX "y" ) )
423     {
424         vlc_mutex_lock( &p_sys->lock );
425         p_sys->i_y = newval.i_int;
426         vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_sys->lock );
427     }
428     else if( !strcmp( psz_var, CFG_PREFIX "mask" ) )
429     {
430         vlc_mutex_lock( &p_sys->lock );
431         LoadMask( (filter_t*)p_this, newval.psz_string );
432         vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_sys->lock );
433     }
434     else
435     {
436         msg_Warn( p_this, "Unknown callback command." );
437     }
438     return VLC_SUCCESS;
439 }