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[vlc] / modules / video_filter / erase.c
1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * erase.c : logo erase video filter
3  *****************************************************************************
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 the VideoLAN team
5  * $Id$
6  *
7  * Authors: Antoine Cellerier <dionoea -at- videolan -dot- org>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
22  *****************************************************************************/
23
24 /*****************************************************************************
25  * Preamble
26  *****************************************************************************/
27
28 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
29 # include "config.h"
30 #endif
31
32 #include <vlc_common.h>
33 #include <vlc_plugin.h>
34 #include <vlc_sout.h>
35 #include <vlc_vout.h>
36 #include "vlc_image.h"
37
38 #include "vlc_filter.h"
39 #include "filter_picture.h"
40
41 /*****************************************************************************
42  * Local prototypes
43  *****************************************************************************/
44 static int  Create    ( vlc_object_t * );
45 static void Destroy   ( vlc_object_t * );
46
47 static picture_t *Filter( filter_t *, picture_t * );
48 static void FilterErase( filter_t *, picture_t *, picture_t * );
49 static int EraseCallback( vlc_object_t *, char const *,
50                           vlc_value_t, vlc_value_t, void * );
51
52 /*****************************************************************************
53  * Module descriptor
54  *****************************************************************************/
55 #define MASK_TEXT N_("Image mask")
56 #define MASK_LONGTEXT N_("Image mask. Pixels with an alpha value greater than 50% will be erased.")
57
58 #define POSX_TEXT N_("X coordinate")
59 #define POSX_LONGTEXT N_("X coordinate of the mask.")
60 #define POSY_TEXT N_("Y coordinate")
61 #define POSY_LONGTEXT N_("Y coordinate of the mask.")
62
63 #define CFG_PREFIX "erase-"
64
65 vlc_module_begin ()
66     set_description( N_("Erase video filter") )
67     set_shortname( N_( "Erase" ))
68     set_capability( "video filter2", 0 )
69     set_category( CAT_VIDEO )
70     set_subcategory( SUBCAT_VIDEO_VFILTER )
71
72     add_file( CFG_PREFIX "mask", NULL, NULL,
73               MASK_TEXT, MASK_LONGTEXT, false )
74     add_integer( CFG_PREFIX "x", 0, NULL, POSX_TEXT, POSX_LONGTEXT, false )
75     add_integer( CFG_PREFIX "y", 0, NULL, POSY_TEXT, POSY_LONGTEXT, false )
76
77     add_shortcut( "erase" )
78     set_callbacks( Create, Destroy )
79 vlc_module_end ()
80
81 static const char *const ppsz_filter_options[] = {
82     "mask", "x", "y", NULL
83 };
84
85 /*****************************************************************************
86  * filter_sys_t
87  *****************************************************************************/
88 struct filter_sys_t
89 {
90     int i_x;
91     int i_y;
92     picture_t *p_mask;
93     vlc_mutex_t lock;
94 };
95
96 static void LoadMask( filter_t *p_filter, const char *psz_filename )
97 {
98     image_handler_t *p_image;
99     video_format_t fmt_in, fmt_out;
100     picture_t *p_old_mask = p_filter->p_sys->p_mask;
101     memset( &fmt_in, 0, sizeof( video_format_t ) );
102     memset( &fmt_out, 0, sizeof( video_format_t ) );
103     fmt_out.i_chroma = VLC_FOURCC('Y','U','V','A');
104     p_image = image_HandlerCreate( p_filter );
105     p_filter->p_sys->p_mask =
106         image_ReadUrl( p_image, psz_filename, &fmt_in, &fmt_out );
107     if( p_filter->p_sys->p_mask )
108     {
109         if( p_old_mask )
110             picture_Release( p_old_mask );
111     }
112     else if( p_old_mask )
113     {
114         p_filter->p_sys->p_mask = p_old_mask;
115         msg_Err( p_filter, "Error while loading new mask. Keeping old mask." );
116     }
117     image_HandlerDelete( p_image );
118 }
119
120 /*****************************************************************************
121  * Create
122  *****************************************************************************/
123 static int Create( vlc_object_t *p_this )
124 {
125     filter_t *p_filter = (filter_t *)p_this;
126     filter_sys_t *p_sys;
127     char *psz_filename;
128
129     switch( p_filter->fmt_in.video.i_chroma )
130     {
131         case VLC_FOURCC('I','4','2','0'):
132         case VLC_FOURCC('I','Y','U','V'):
133         case VLC_FOURCC('J','4','2','0'):
134         case VLC_FOURCC('Y','V','1','2'):
135
136         case VLC_FOURCC('I','4','2','2'):
137         case VLC_FOURCC('J','4','2','2'):
138             break;
139
140         default:
141             msg_Err( p_filter, "Unsupported input chroma (%4s)",
142                      (char*)&(p_filter->fmt_in.video.i_chroma) );
143             return VLC_EGENERIC;
144     }
145
146     /* Allocate structure */
147     p_filter->p_sys = malloc( sizeof( filter_sys_t ) );
148     if( p_filter->p_sys == NULL )
149         return VLC_ENOMEM;
150     p_sys = p_filter->p_sys;
151
152     p_filter->pf_video_filter = Filter;
153
154     config_ChainParse( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX, ppsz_filter_options,
155                        p_filter->p_cfg );
156
157     psz_filename =
158         var_CreateGetNonEmptyStringCommand( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "mask" );
159
160     if( !psz_filename )
161     {
162         msg_Err( p_filter, "Missing 'mask' option value." );
163         return VLC_EGENERIC;
164     }
165
166     p_sys->p_mask = NULL;
167     LoadMask( p_filter, psz_filename );
168     free( psz_filename );
169     p_sys->i_x = var_CreateGetIntegerCommand( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "x" );
170     p_sys->i_y = var_CreateGetIntegerCommand( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "y" );
171
172     vlc_mutex_init( &p_sys->lock );
173     var_AddCallback( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "x", EraseCallback, p_sys );
174     var_AddCallback( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "y", EraseCallback, p_sys );
175     var_AddCallback( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "mask", EraseCallback, p_sys );
176
177     return VLC_SUCCESS;
178 }
179
180 /*****************************************************************************
181  * Destroy
182  *****************************************************************************/
183 static void Destroy( vlc_object_t *p_this )
184 {
185     filter_t *p_filter = (filter_t *)p_this;
186     filter_sys_t *p_sys = p_filter->p_sys;
187     if( p_sys->p_mask )
188         picture_Release( p_sys->p_mask );
189
190     var_DelCallback( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "x", EraseCallback, p_sys );
191     var_DelCallback( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "y", EraseCallback, p_sys );
192     var_DelCallback( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "mask", EraseCallback, p_sys );
193     vlc_mutex_destroy( &p_sys->lock );
194
195     free( p_filter->p_sys );
196 }
197
198 /*****************************************************************************
199  * Filter
200  *****************************************************************************/
201 static picture_t *Filter( filter_t *p_filter, picture_t *p_pic )
202 {
203     picture_t *p_outpic;
204
205     if( !p_pic ) return NULL;
206
207     p_outpic = filter_NewPicture( p_filter );
208     if( !p_outpic )
209     {
210         picture_Release( p_pic );
211         return NULL;
212     }
213
214     /* Here */
215     FilterErase( p_filter, p_pic, p_outpic );
216
217     return CopyInfoAndRelease( p_outpic, p_pic );
218 }
219
220 /*****************************************************************************
221  * FilterErase
222  *****************************************************************************/
223 static void FilterErase( filter_t *p_filter, picture_t *p_inpic,
224                                              picture_t *p_outpic )
225 {
226     filter_sys_t *p_sys = p_filter->p_sys;
227
228     vlc_mutex_lock( &p_sys->lock );
229     const int i_mask_pitch = p_sys->p_mask->A_PITCH;
230     const int i_mask_visible_pitch = p_sys->p_mask->p[A_PLANE].i_visible_pitch;
231     const int i_mask_visible_lines = p_sys->p_mask->p[A_PLANE].i_visible_lines;
232
233     for( int i_plane = 0; i_plane < p_inpic->i_planes; i_plane++ )
234     {
235         const int i_pitch = p_inpic->p[i_plane].i_pitch;
236         const int i_2pitch = i_pitch<<1;
237         const int i_visible_pitch = p_inpic->p[i_plane].i_visible_pitch;
238         const int i_lines = p_inpic->p[i_plane].i_lines;
239         const int i_visible_lines = p_inpic->p[i_plane].i_visible_lines;
240
241         uint8_t *p_inpix = p_inpic->p[i_plane].p_pixels;
242         uint8_t *p_outpix = p_outpic->p[i_plane].p_pixels;
243         uint8_t *p_mask = p_sys->p_mask->A_PIXELS;
244         int i_x = p_sys->i_x, i_y = p_sys->i_y;
245
246         int x, y;
247         int i_height = i_mask_visible_lines;
248         int i_width  = i_mask_visible_pitch;
249
250         const bool b_line_factor = ( i_plane /* U_PLANE or V_PLANE */ &&
251             !( p_inpic->format.i_chroma == VLC_FOURCC('I','4','2','2')
252             || p_inpic->format.i_chroma == VLC_FOURCC('J','4','2','2') ) );
253
254         if( i_plane ) /* U_PLANE or V_PLANE */
255         {
256             i_width  >>= 1;
257             i_x      >>= 1;
258         }
259         if( b_line_factor )
260         {
261             i_height >>= 1;
262             i_y      >>= 1;
263         }
264         i_height = __MIN( i_visible_lines - i_y, i_height );
265         i_width  = __MIN( i_visible_pitch - i_x, i_width  );
266
267         /* Copy original pixel buffer */
268         vlc_memcpy( p_outpix, p_inpix, i_pitch * i_lines );
269
270         /* Horizontal linear interpolation of masked areas */
271         p_outpix = p_outpic->p[i_plane].p_pixels + i_y*i_pitch + i_x;
272         for( y = 0; y < i_height;
273              y++, p_mask += i_mask_pitch, p_outpix += i_pitch )
274         {
275             uint8_t prev, next = 0;
276             int prev_x = -1, next_x = -2;
277             int quot = 0;
278
279             /* Find a suitable value for the previous color to use when
280              * interpoling a masked pixel's value */
281             if( i_x )
282             {
283                 /* There are pixels before current position on the same line.
284                  * Use those */
285                 prev = *(p_outpix-1);
286             }
287             else if( y || i_y )
288             {
289                 /* This is the first pixel on a line but there other lines
290                  * above us. Use the pixel right above */
291                 prev = *(p_outpix-i_pitch);
292             }
293             else
294             {
295                 /* We're in the upper left corner. This sucks. We can't use
296                  * any previous value, so we'll use a dummy one. In most
297                  * cases this dummy value will be fixed later on in the
298                  * algorithm */
299                 prev = 0xff;
300             }
301
302             for( x = 0; x < i_width; x++ )
303             {
304                 if( p_mask[i_plane?x<<1:x] > 127 )
305                 {
306                     /* This is a masked pixel */
307                     if( next_x <= prev_x )
308                     {
309                         int x0;
310                         /* Look for the next non masked pixel on the same
311                          * line (inside the mask's bounding box) */
312                         for( x0 = x; x0 < i_width; x0++ )
313                         {
314                             if( p_mask[i_plane?x0<<1:x0] <= 127 )
315                             {
316                                 /* We found an unmasked pixel. Victory! */
317                                 next_x = x0;
318                                 next = p_outpix[x0];
319                                 break;
320                             }
321                         }
322                         if( next_x <= prev_x )
323                         {
324                             /* We didn't find an unmasked pixel yet. Try
325                              * harder */
326                             if( x0 == x ) x0++;
327                             if( x0 < i_visible_pitch )
328                             {
329                                 /* If we didn't find a non masked pixel on the
330                                  * same line inside the mask's bounding box,
331                                  * use the next pixel on the line (except if
332                                  * it doesn't exist) */
333                                 next_x = x0;
334                                 next = p_outpix[x0];
335                             }
336                             else
337                             {
338                                 /* The last pixel on the line is masked,
339                                  * so we'll use the "prev" value. A better
340                                  * approach would be to use unmasked pixels
341                                  * at the end of adjacent lines */
342                                 next_x = x0;
343                                 next = prev;
344                             }
345                         }
346                         if( !( i_x || y || i_y ) )
347                             /* We were unable to find a suitable value for
348                              * the previous color (which means that we are
349                              * on the first line in the upper left corner)
350                              */
351                             prev = next;
352
353                         /* Divide only once instead of next_x-prev_x-1 times */
354                         quot = ((next-prev)<<16)/(next_x-prev_x);
355                     }
356                     /* Interpolate new value, and round correctly */
357                     p_outpix[x] = prev + (((x-prev_x)*quot+(1<<16))>>16);
358                 }
359                 else
360                 {
361                     /* This pixel isn't masked. It's thus suitable as a
362                      * previous color for the next interpolation */
363                     prev = p_outpix[x];
364                     prev_x = x;
365                 }
366             }
367         }
368
369         /* Vertical bluring */
370         p_mask = p_sys->p_mask->A_PIXELS;
371         i_height = b_line_factor ? i_mask_visible_lines>>1
372                                  : i_mask_visible_lines;
373         /* Make sure that we stop at least 2 lines before the picture's end
374          * (since our bluring algorithm uses the 2 next lines) */
375         i_height = __MIN( i_visible_lines - i_y - 2, i_height );
376         /* Make sure that we start at least 2 lines from the top (since our
377          * bluring algorithm uses the 2 previous lines) */
378         y = __MAX(i_y,2);
379         p_outpix = p_outpic->p[i_plane].p_pixels + (i_y+y)*i_pitch + i_x;
380         for( ; y < i_height; y++, p_mask += i_mask_pitch, p_outpix += i_pitch )
381         {
382             for( x = 0; x < i_width; x++ )
383             {
384                 if( p_mask[i_plane?x<<1:x] > 127 )
385                 {
386                     /* Ugly bluring function */
387                     p_outpix[x] =
388                         ( (p_outpix[x-i_2pitch]<<1)       /* 2 */
389                         + (p_outpix[x-i_pitch ]<<2)       /* 4 */
390                         + (p_outpix[x         ]<<2)       /* 4 */
391                         + (p_outpix[x+i_pitch ]<<2)       /* 4 */
392                         + (p_outpix[x+i_2pitch]<<1) )>>4; /* 2 */
393                 }
394             }
395         }
396     }
397     vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_sys->lock );
398 }
399
400 static int EraseCallback( vlc_object_t *p_this, char const *psz_var,
401                           vlc_value_t oldval, vlc_value_t newval, void *p_data )
402 {
403     VLC_UNUSED(oldval);
404     filter_sys_t *p_sys = (filter_sys_t *)p_data;
405
406     if( !strcmp( psz_var, CFG_PREFIX "x" ) )
407     {
408         vlc_mutex_lock( &p_sys->lock );
409         p_sys->i_x = newval.i_int;
410         vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_sys->lock );
411     }
412     else if( !strcmp( psz_var, CFG_PREFIX "y" ) )
413     {
414         vlc_mutex_lock( &p_sys->lock );
415         p_sys->i_y = newval.i_int;
416         vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_sys->lock );
417     }
418     else if( !strcmp( psz_var, CFG_PREFIX "mask" ) )
419     {
420         vlc_mutex_lock( &p_sys->lock );
421         LoadMask( (filter_t*)p_this, newval.psz_string );
422         vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_sys->lock );
423     }
424     else
425     {
426         msg_Warn( p_this, "Unknown callback command." );
427     }
428     return VLC_SUCCESS;
429 }