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Some more filter work:
[vlc] / modules / video_filter / erase.c
1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * erase.c : logo erase video filter
3  *****************************************************************************
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 the VideoLAN team
5  * $Id$
6  *
7  * Authors: Antoine Cellerier <dionoea -at- videolan -dot- org>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
22  *****************************************************************************/
23
24 /*****************************************************************************
25  * Preamble
26  *****************************************************************************/
27
28 #include <vlc/vlc.h>
29 #include <vlc_sout.h>
30 #include <vlc_vout.h>
31 #include "vlc_image.h"
32
33 #include "vlc_filter.h"
34
35 /*****************************************************************************
36  * Local prototypes
37  *****************************************************************************/
38 static int  Create    ( vlc_object_t * );
39 static void Destroy   ( vlc_object_t * );
40
41 static picture_t *Filter( filter_t *, picture_t * );
42 static void FilterErase( filter_t *, picture_t *, picture_t * );
43 static int EraseCallback( vlc_object_t *, char const *,
44                           vlc_value_t, vlc_value_t, void * );
45
46 /*****************************************************************************
47  * Module descriptor
48  *****************************************************************************/
49 #define MASK_TEXT N_("Image mask")
50 #define MASK_LONGTEXT N_("Image mask. Pixels with an alpha value greater than 50% will be erased.")
51
52 #define POSX_TEXT N_("X coordinate")
53 #define POSX_LONGTEXT N_("X coordinate of the mask.")
54 #define POSY_TEXT N_("Y coordinate")
55 #define POSY_LONGTEXT N_("Y coordinate of the mask.")
56
57 #define CFG_PREFIX "erase-"
58
59 vlc_module_begin();
60     set_description( _("Erase video filter") );
61     set_shortname( _( "Erase" ));
62     set_capability( "video filter2", 0 );
63     set_category( CAT_VIDEO );
64     set_subcategory( SUBCAT_VIDEO_VFILTER );
65
66     add_file( CFG_PREFIX "mask", NULL, NULL,
67               MASK_TEXT, MASK_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
68     add_integer( CFG_PREFIX "x", 0, NULL, POSX_TEXT, POSX_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
69     add_integer( CFG_PREFIX "y", 0, NULL, POSY_TEXT, POSY_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
70
71     add_shortcut( "erase" );
72     set_callbacks( Create, Destroy );
73 vlc_module_end();
74
75 static const char *ppsz_filter_options[] = {
76     "mask", "x", "y", NULL
77 };
78
79 /*****************************************************************************
80  * filter_sys_t
81  *****************************************************************************/
82 struct filter_sys_t
83 {
84     int i_x;
85     int i_y;
86     picture_t *p_mask;
87     vlc_mutex_t lock;
88 };
89
90 static void LoadMask( filter_t *p_filter, const char *psz_filename )
91 {
92     image_handler_t *p_image;
93     video_format_t fmt_in, fmt_out;
94     picture_t *p_old_mask = p_filter->p_sys->p_mask;
95     memset( &fmt_in, 0, sizeof( video_format_t ) );
96     memset( &fmt_out, 0, sizeof( video_format_t ) );
97     fmt_out.i_chroma = VLC_FOURCC('Y','U','V','A');
98     p_image = image_HandlerCreate( p_filter );
99     p_filter->p_sys->p_mask =
100         image_ReadUrl( p_image, psz_filename, &fmt_in, &fmt_out );
101     if( p_filter->p_sys->p_mask )
102     {
103         if( p_old_mask )
104             p_old_mask->pf_release( p_old_mask );
105     }
106     else if( p_old_mask )
107     {
108         p_filter->p_sys->p_mask = p_old_mask;
109         msg_Err( p_filter, "Error while loading new mask. Keeping old mask." );
110     }
111     image_HandlerDelete( p_image );
112 }
113
114 /*****************************************************************************
115  * Create
116  *****************************************************************************/
117 static int Create( vlc_object_t *p_this )
118 {
119     filter_t *p_filter = (filter_t *)p_this;
120     filter_sys_t *p_sys;
121     char *psz_filename;
122
123     switch( p_filter->fmt_in.video.i_chroma )
124     {
125         case VLC_FOURCC('I','4','2','0'):
126         case VLC_FOURCC('I','Y','U','V'):
127         case VLC_FOURCC('J','4','2','0'):
128         case VLC_FOURCC('Y','V','1','2'):
129
130         case VLC_FOURCC('I','4','2','2'):
131         case VLC_FOURCC('J','4','2','2'):
132             break;
133
134         default:
135             msg_Err( p_filter, "Unsupported input chroma (%4s)",
136                      (char*)&(p_filter->fmt_in.video.i_chroma) );
137             return VLC_EGENERIC;
138     }
139
140     /* Allocate structure */
141     p_filter->p_sys = malloc( sizeof( filter_sys_t ) );
142     if( p_filter->p_sys == NULL )
143     {
144         msg_Err( p_filter, "out of memory" );
145         return VLC_ENOMEM;
146     }
147     p_sys = p_filter->p_sys;
148
149     p_filter->pf_video_filter = Filter;
150
151     config_ChainParse( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX, ppsz_filter_options,
152                        p_filter->p_cfg );
153
154     psz_filename =
155         var_CreateGetNonEmptyStringCommand( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "mask" );
156
157     if( !psz_filename )
158     {
159         msg_Err( p_filter, "Missing 'mask' option value." );
160         return VLC_EGENERIC;
161     }
162
163     p_sys->p_mask = NULL;
164     LoadMask( p_filter, psz_filename );
165     free( psz_filename );
166     p_sys->i_x = var_CreateGetIntegerCommand( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "x" );
167     p_sys->i_y = var_CreateGetIntegerCommand( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "y" );
168
169     var_AddCallback( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "x", EraseCallback, p_sys );
170     var_AddCallback( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "y", EraseCallback, p_sys );
171     var_AddCallback( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "mask", EraseCallback, p_sys );
172
173     vlc_mutex_init( p_filter, &p_sys->lock );
174
175     return VLC_SUCCESS;
176 }
177
178 /*****************************************************************************
179  * Destroy
180  *****************************************************************************/
181 static void Destroy( vlc_object_t *p_this )
182 {
183     filter_t *p_filter = (filter_t *)p_this;
184     filter_sys_t *p_sys = p_filter->p_sys;
185     if( p_sys->p_mask )
186         p_sys->p_mask->pf_release( p_sys->p_mask );
187
188     vlc_mutex_destroy( &p_sys->lock );
189
190     free( p_filter->p_sys );
191 }
192
193 /*****************************************************************************
194  * Filter
195  *****************************************************************************/
196 static picture_t *Filter( filter_t *p_filter, picture_t *p_pic )
197 {
198     picture_t *p_outpic;
199
200     if( !p_pic ) return NULL;
201
202     p_outpic = p_filter->pf_vout_buffer_new( p_filter );
203     if( !p_outpic )
204     {
205         msg_Warn( p_filter, "can't get output picture" );
206         if( p_pic->pf_release )
207             p_pic->pf_release( p_pic );
208         return NULL;
209     }
210
211     /* Here */
212     FilterErase( p_filter, p_pic, p_outpic );
213
214     p_outpic->date = p_pic->date;
215     p_outpic->b_force = p_pic->b_force;
216     p_outpic->i_nb_fields = p_pic->i_nb_fields;
217     p_outpic->b_progressive = p_pic->b_progressive;
218     p_outpic->b_top_field_first = p_pic->b_top_field_first;
219
220     if( p_pic->pf_release )
221         p_pic->pf_release( p_pic );
222
223     return p_outpic;
224 }
225
226 /*****************************************************************************
227  * FilterErase
228  *****************************************************************************/
229 static void FilterErase( filter_t *p_filter, picture_t *p_inpic,
230                                              picture_t *p_outpic )
231 {
232     filter_sys_t *p_sys = p_filter->p_sys;
233
234     int i_plane;
235
236     const int i_mask_pitch = p_sys->p_mask->A_PITCH;
237     const int i_mask_visible_pitch = p_sys->p_mask->p[A_PLANE].i_visible_pitch;
238     const int i_mask_visible_lines = p_sys->p_mask->p[A_PLANE].i_visible_lines;
239
240     for( i_plane = 0; i_plane < p_inpic->i_planes; i_plane++ )
241     {
242         const int i_pitch = p_inpic->p[i_plane].i_pitch;
243         const int i_2pitch = i_pitch<<1;
244         const int i_visible_pitch = p_inpic->p[i_plane].i_visible_pitch;
245         const int i_lines = p_inpic->p[i_plane].i_lines;
246         const int i_visible_lines = p_inpic->p[i_plane].i_visible_lines;
247
248         uint8_t *p_inpix = p_inpic->p[i_plane].p_pixels;
249         uint8_t *p_outpix = p_outpic->p[i_plane].p_pixels;
250         uint8_t *p_mask = p_sys->p_mask->A_PIXELS;
251
252         int i_x = p_sys->i_x,
253             i_y = p_sys->i_y;
254         int x, y;
255         int i_height = i_mask_visible_lines;
256         int i_width  = i_mask_visible_pitch;
257
258         const vlc_bool_t b_line_factor = ( i_plane /* U_PLANE or V_PLANE */ &&
259             !( p_inpic->format.i_chroma == VLC_FOURCC('I','4','2','2')
260             || p_inpic->format.i_chroma == VLC_FOURCC('J','4','2','2') ) );
261
262         if( i_plane ) /* U_PLANE or V_PLANE */
263         {
264             i_width  >>= 1;
265             i_x      >>= 1;
266         }
267         if( b_line_factor )
268         {
269             i_height >>= 1;
270             i_y      >>= 1;
271         }
272         i_height = __MIN( i_visible_lines - i_y, i_height );
273         i_width  = __MIN( i_visible_pitch - i_x, i_width  );
274
275         /* Copy original pixel buffer */
276         p_filter->p_libvlc->pf_memcpy( p_outpix, p_inpix, i_pitch * i_lines );
277
278         /* Horizontal linear interpolation of masked areas */
279         p_outpix = p_outpic->p[i_plane].p_pixels + i_y*i_pitch + i_x;
280         for( y = 0; y < i_height;
281              y++, p_mask += i_mask_pitch, p_outpix += i_pitch )
282         {
283             uint8_t prev, next = 0;
284             int prev_x = -1, next_x = -2;
285             int quot = 0;
286
287             /* Find a suitable value for the previous color to use when
288              * interpoling a masked pixel's value */
289             if( i_x )
290             {
291                 /* There are pixels before current position on the same line.
292                  * Use those */
293                 prev = *(p_outpix-1);
294             }
295             else if( y || i_y )
296             {
297                 /* This is the first pixel on a line but there other lines
298                  * above us. Use the pixel right above */
299                 prev = *(p_outpix-i_pitch);
300             }
301             else
302             {
303                 /* We're in the upper left corner. This sucks. We can't use
304                  * any previous value, so we'll use a dummy one. In most
305                  * cases this dummy value will be fixed later on in the
306                  * algorithm */
307                 prev = 0xff;
308             }
309
310             for( x = 0; x < i_width; x++ )
311             {
312                 if( p_mask[i_plane?x<<1:x] > 127 )
313                 {
314                     /* This is a masked pixel */
315                     if( next_x <= prev_x )
316                     {
317                         int x0;
318                         /* Look for the next non masked pixel on the same
319                          * line (inside the mask's bounding box) */
320                         for( x0 = x; x0 < i_width; x0++ )
321                         {
322                             if( p_mask[i_plane?x0<<1:x0] <= 127 )
323                             {
324                                 /* We found an unmasked pixel. Victory! */
325                                 next_x = x0;
326                                 next = p_outpix[x0];
327                                 break;
328                             }
329                         }
330                         if( next_x <= prev_x )
331                         {
332                             /* We didn't find an unmasked pixel yet. Try
333                              * harder */
334                             if( x0 == x ) x0++;
335                             if( x0 < i_visible_pitch )
336                             {
337                                 /* If we didn't find a non masked pixel on the
338                                  * same line inside the mask's bounding box,
339                                  * use the next pixel on the line (except if
340                                  * it doesn't exist) */
341                                 next_x = x0;
342                                 next = p_outpix[x0];
343                             }
344                             else
345                             {
346                                 /* The last pixel on the line is masked,
347                                  * so we'll use the "prev" value. A better
348                                  * approach would be to use unmasked pixels
349                                  * at the end of adjacent lines */
350                                 next_x = x0;
351                                 next = prev;
352                             }
353                         }
354                         if( !( i_x || y || i_y ) )
355                             /* We were unable to find a suitable value for
356                              * the previous color (which means that we are
357                              * on the first line in the upper left corner)
358                              */
359                             prev = next;
360
361                         /* Divide only once instead of next_x-prev_x-1 times */
362                         quot = ((next-prev)<<16)/(next_x-prev_x);
363                     }
364                     /* Interpolate new value, and round correctly */
365                     p_outpix[x] = prev + (((x-prev_x)*quot+(1<<16))>>16);
366                 }
367                 else
368                 {
369                     /* This pixel isn't masked. It's thus suitable as a
370                      * previous color for the next interpolation */
371                     prev = p_outpix[x];
372                     prev_x = x;
373                 }
374             }
375         }
376
377         /* Vertical bluring */
378         p_mask = p_sys->p_mask->A_PIXELS;
379         i_height = b_line_factor ? i_mask_visible_lines>>1
380                                  : i_mask_visible_lines;
381         /* Make sure that we stop at least 2 lines before the picture's end
382          * (since our bluring algorithm uses the 2 next lines) */
383         i_height = __MIN( i_visible_lines - i_y - 2, i_height );
384         /* Make sure that we start at least 2 lines from the top (since our
385          * bluring algorithm uses the 2 previous lines) */
386         y = __MAX(i_y,2);
387         p_outpix = p_outpic->p[i_plane].p_pixels + (i_y+y)*i_pitch + i_x;
388         for( ; y < i_height; y++, p_mask += i_mask_pitch, p_outpix += i_pitch )
389         {
390             for( x = 0; x < i_width; x++ )
391             {
392                 if( p_mask[i_plane?x<<1:x] > 127 )
393                 {
394                     /* Ugly bluring function */
395                     p_outpix[x] =
396                         ( (p_outpix[x-i_2pitch]<<1)       /* 2 */
397                         + (p_outpix[x-i_pitch ]<<2)       /* 4 */
398                         + (p_outpix[x         ]<<2)       /* 4 */
399                         + (p_outpix[x+i_pitch ]<<2)       /* 4 */
400                         + (p_outpix[x+i_2pitch]<<1) )>>4; /* 2 */
401                 }
402             }
403         }
404     }
405 }
406
407 static int EraseCallback( vlc_object_t *p_this, char const *psz_var,
408                           vlc_value_t oldval, vlc_value_t newval, void *p_data )
409 {
410     filter_sys_t *p_sys = (filter_sys_t *)p_data;
411
412     if( !strcmp( psz_var, CFG_PREFIX "x" ) )
413     {
414         vlc_mutex_lock( &p_sys->lock );
415         p_sys->i_x = newval.i_int;
416         vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_sys->lock );
417     }
418     else if( !strcmp( psz_var, CFG_PREFIX "y" ) )
419     {
420         vlc_mutex_lock( &p_sys->lock );
421         p_sys->i_y = newval.i_int;
422         vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_sys->lock );
423     }
424     else if( !strcmp( psz_var, CFG_PREFIX "mask" ) )
425     {
426         vlc_mutex_lock( &p_sys->lock );
427         LoadMask( (filter_t*)p_this, newval.psz_string );
428         vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_sys->lock );
429     }
430     else
431     {
432         msg_Warn( p_this, "Unknown callback command." );
433     }
434     return VLC_SUCCESS;
435 }