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[vlc] / modules / video_filter / erase.c
1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * erase.c : logo erase video filter
3  *****************************************************************************
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 the VideoLAN team
5  * $Id$
6  *
7  * Authors: Antoine Cellerier <dionoea -at- videolan -dot- org>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
22  *****************************************************************************/
23
24 /*****************************************************************************
25  * Preamble
26  *****************************************************************************/
27
28 #include <vlc/vlc.h>
29 #include <vlc_sout.h>
30 #include <vlc_vout.h>
31 #include "vlc_image.h"
32
33 #include "vlc_filter.h"
34
35 /*****************************************************************************
36  * Local prototypes
37  *****************************************************************************/
38 static int  Create    ( vlc_object_t * );
39 static void Destroy   ( vlc_object_t * );
40
41 static picture_t *Filter( filter_t *, picture_t * );
42 static void FilterErase( filter_t *, picture_t *, picture_t * );
43 static int EraseCallback( vlc_object_t *, char const *,
44                           vlc_value_t, vlc_value_t, void * );
45
46 /*****************************************************************************
47  * Module descriptor
48  *****************************************************************************/
49 #define MASK_TEXT N_("Image mask")
50 #define MASK_LONGTEXT N_("Image mask. Pixels with an alpha value greater than 50% will be erased.")
51
52 #define POSX_TEXT N_("X coordinate")
53 #define POSX_LONGTEXT N_("X coordinate of the mask.")
54 #define POSY_TEXT N_("Y coordinate")
55 #define POSY_LONGTEXT N_("Y coordinate of the mask.")
56
57 #define CFG_PREFIX "erase-"
58
59 vlc_module_begin();
60     set_description( _("Erase video filter") );
61     set_shortname( _( "Erase" ));
62     set_capability( "video filter2", 0 );
63     set_category( CAT_VIDEO );
64     set_subcategory( SUBCAT_VIDEO_VFILTER );
65
66     add_file( CFG_PREFIX "mask", NULL, NULL,
67               MASK_TEXT, MASK_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
68         change_safe();
69     add_integer( CFG_PREFIX "x", 0, NULL, POSX_TEXT, POSX_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
70         change_safe();
71     add_integer( CFG_PREFIX "y", 0, NULL, POSY_TEXT, POSY_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
72         change_safe();
73
74     add_shortcut( "erase" );
75     set_callbacks( Create, Destroy );
76 vlc_module_end();
77
78 static const char *ppsz_filter_options[] = {
79     "mask", "x", "y", NULL
80 };
81
82 /*****************************************************************************
83  * filter_sys_t
84  *****************************************************************************/
85 struct filter_sys_t
86 {
87     int i_x;
88     int i_y;
89     picture_t *p_mask;
90     vlc_mutex_t lock;
91 };
92
93 static void LoadMask( filter_t *p_filter, const char *psz_filename )
94 {
95     image_handler_t *p_image;
96     video_format_t fmt_in, fmt_out;
97     picture_t *p_old_mask = p_filter->p_sys->p_mask;
98     memset( &fmt_in, 0, sizeof( video_format_t ) );
99     memset( &fmt_out, 0, sizeof( video_format_t ) );
100     fmt_out.i_chroma = VLC_FOURCC('Y','U','V','A');
101     p_image = image_HandlerCreate( p_filter );
102     p_filter->p_sys->p_mask =
103         image_ReadUrl( p_image, psz_filename, &fmt_in, &fmt_out );
104     if( p_filter->p_sys->p_mask )
105     {
106         if( p_old_mask )
107             p_old_mask->pf_release( p_old_mask );
108     }
109     else if( p_old_mask )
110     {
111         p_filter->p_sys->p_mask = p_old_mask;
112         msg_Err( p_filter, "Error while loading new mask. Keeping old mask." );
113     }
114     image_HandlerDelete( p_image );
115 }
116
117 /*****************************************************************************
118  * Create
119  *****************************************************************************/
120 static int Create( vlc_object_t *p_this )
121 {
122     filter_t *p_filter = (filter_t *)p_this;
123     filter_sys_t *p_sys;
124     char *psz_filename;
125
126     switch( p_filter->fmt_in.video.i_chroma )
127     {
128         case VLC_FOURCC('I','4','2','0'):
129         case VLC_FOURCC('I','Y','U','V'):
130         case VLC_FOURCC('J','4','2','0'):
131         case VLC_FOURCC('Y','V','1','2'):
132
133         case VLC_FOURCC('I','4','2','2'):
134         case VLC_FOURCC('J','4','2','2'):
135             break;
136
137         default:
138             msg_Err( p_filter, "Unsupported input chroma (%4s)",
139                      (char*)&(p_filter->fmt_in.video.i_chroma) );
140             return VLC_EGENERIC;
141     }
142
143     /* Allocate structure */
144     p_filter->p_sys = malloc( sizeof( filter_sys_t ) );
145     if( p_filter->p_sys == NULL )
146     {
147         msg_Err( p_filter, "out of memory" );
148         return VLC_ENOMEM;
149     }
150     p_sys = p_filter->p_sys;
151
152     p_filter->pf_video_filter = Filter;
153
154     config_ChainParse( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX, ppsz_filter_options,
155                        p_filter->p_cfg );
156
157     psz_filename =
158         var_CreateGetNonEmptyStringCommand( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "mask" );
159
160     if( !psz_filename )
161     {
162         msg_Err( p_filter, "Missing 'mask' option value." );
163         return VLC_EGENERIC;
164     }
165
166     p_sys->p_mask = NULL;
167     LoadMask( p_filter, psz_filename );
168     free( psz_filename );
169     p_sys->i_x = var_CreateGetIntegerCommand( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "x" );
170     p_sys->i_y = var_CreateGetIntegerCommand( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "y" );
171
172     var_AddCallback( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "x", EraseCallback, p_sys );
173     var_AddCallback( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "y", EraseCallback, p_sys );
174     var_AddCallback( p_filter, CFG_PREFIX "mask", EraseCallback, p_sys );
175
176     vlc_mutex_init( p_filter, &p_sys->lock );
177
178     return VLC_SUCCESS;
179 }
180
181 /*****************************************************************************
182  * Destroy
183  *****************************************************************************/
184 static void Destroy( vlc_object_t *p_this )
185 {
186     filter_t *p_filter = (filter_t *)p_this;
187     filter_sys_t *p_sys = p_filter->p_sys;
188     if( p_sys->p_mask )
189         p_sys->p_mask->pf_release( p_sys->p_mask );
190
191     vlc_mutex_destroy( &p_sys->lock );
192
193     free( p_filter->p_sys );
194 }
195
196 /*****************************************************************************
197  * Filter
198  *****************************************************************************/
199 static picture_t *Filter( filter_t *p_filter, picture_t *p_pic )
200 {
201     picture_t *p_outpic;
202
203     if( !p_pic ) return NULL;
204
205     p_outpic = p_filter->pf_vout_buffer_new( p_filter );
206     if( !p_outpic )
207     {
208         msg_Warn( p_filter, "can't get output picture" );
209         if( p_pic->pf_release )
210             p_pic->pf_release( p_pic );
211         return NULL;
212     }
213
214     /* Here */
215     FilterErase( p_filter, p_pic, p_outpic );
216
217     p_outpic->date = p_pic->date;
218     p_outpic->b_force = p_pic->b_force;
219     p_outpic->i_nb_fields = p_pic->i_nb_fields;
220     p_outpic->b_progressive = p_pic->b_progressive;
221     p_outpic->b_top_field_first = p_pic->b_top_field_first;
222
223     if( p_pic->pf_release )
224         p_pic->pf_release( p_pic );
225
226     return p_outpic;
227 }
228
229 /*****************************************************************************
230  * FilterErase
231  *****************************************************************************/
232 static void FilterErase( filter_t *p_filter, picture_t *p_inpic,
233                                              picture_t *p_outpic )
234 {
235     filter_sys_t *p_sys = p_filter->p_sys;
236
237     int i_plane;
238
239     const int i_mask_pitch = p_sys->p_mask->A_PITCH;
240     const int i_mask_visible_pitch = p_sys->p_mask->p[A_PLANE].i_visible_pitch;
241     const int i_mask_visible_lines = p_sys->p_mask->p[A_PLANE].i_visible_lines;
242
243     for( i_plane = 0; i_plane < p_inpic->i_planes; i_plane++ )
244     {
245         const int i_pitch = p_inpic->p[i_plane].i_pitch;
246         const int i_2pitch = i_pitch<<1;
247         const int i_visible_pitch = p_inpic->p[i_plane].i_visible_pitch;
248         const int i_lines = p_inpic->p[i_plane].i_lines;
249         const int i_visible_lines = p_inpic->p[i_plane].i_visible_lines;
250
251         uint8_t *p_inpix = p_inpic->p[i_plane].p_pixels;
252         uint8_t *p_outpix = p_outpic->p[i_plane].p_pixels;
253         uint8_t *p_mask = p_sys->p_mask->A_PIXELS;
254
255         int i_x = p_sys->i_x,
256             i_y = p_sys->i_y;
257         int x, y;
258         int i_height = i_mask_visible_lines;
259         int i_width  = i_mask_visible_pitch;
260
261         const vlc_bool_t b_line_factor = ( i_plane /* U_PLANE or V_PLANE */ &&
262             !( p_inpic->format.i_chroma == VLC_FOURCC('I','4','2','2')
263             || p_inpic->format.i_chroma == VLC_FOURCC('J','4','2','2') ) );
264
265         if( i_plane ) /* U_PLANE or V_PLANE */
266         {
267             i_width  >>= 1;
268             i_x      >>= 1;
269         }
270         if( b_line_factor )
271         {
272             i_height >>= 1;
273             i_y      >>= 1;
274         }
275         i_height = __MIN( i_visible_lines - i_y, i_height );
276         i_width  = __MIN( i_visible_pitch - i_x, i_width  );
277
278         /* Copy original pixel buffer */
279         p_filter->p_libvlc->pf_memcpy( p_outpix, p_inpix, i_pitch * i_lines );
280
281         /* Horizontal linear interpolation of masked areas */
282         p_outpix = p_outpic->p[i_plane].p_pixels + i_y*i_pitch + i_x;
283         for( y = 0; y < i_height;
284              y++, p_mask += i_mask_pitch, p_outpix += i_pitch )
285         {
286             uint8_t prev, next = 0;
287             int prev_x = -1, next_x = -2;
288             int quot = 0;
289
290             /* Find a suitable value for the previous color to use when
291              * interpoling a masked pixel's value */
292             if( i_x )
293             {
294                 /* There are pixels before current position on the same line.
295                  * Use those */
296                 prev = *(p_outpix-1);
297             }
298             else if( y || i_y )
299             {
300                 /* This is the first pixel on a line but there other lines
301                  * above us. Use the pixel right above */
302                 prev = *(p_outpix-i_pitch);
303             }
304             else
305             {
306                 /* We're in the upper left corner. This sucks. We can't use
307                  * any previous value, so we'll use a dummy one. In most
308                  * cases this dummy value will be fixed later on in the
309                  * algorithm */
310                 prev = 0xff;
311             }
312
313             for( x = 0; x < i_width; x++ )
314             {
315                 if( p_mask[i_plane?x<<1:x] > 127 )
316                 {
317                     /* This is a masked pixel */
318                     if( next_x <= prev_x )
319                     {
320                         int x0;
321                         /* Look for the next non masked pixel on the same
322                          * line (inside the mask's bounding box) */
323                         for( x0 = x; x0 < i_width; x0++ )
324                         {
325                             if( p_mask[i_plane?x0<<1:x0] <= 127 )
326                             {
327                                 /* We found an unmasked pixel. Victory! */
328                                 next_x = x0;
329                                 next = p_outpix[x0];
330                                 break;
331                             }
332                         }
333                         if( next_x <= prev_x )
334                         {
335                             /* We didn't find an unmasked pixel yet. Try
336                              * harder */
337                             if( x0 == x ) x0++;
338                             if( x0 < i_visible_pitch )
339                             {
340                                 /* If we didn't find a non masked pixel on the
341                                  * same line inside the mask's bounding box,
342                                  * use the next pixel on the line (except if
343                                  * it doesn't exist) */
344                                 next_x = x0;
345                                 next = p_outpix[x0];
346                             }
347                             else
348                             {
349                                 /* The last pixel on the line is masked,
350                                  * so we'll use the "prev" value. A better
351                                  * approach would be to use unmasked pixels
352                                  * at the end of adjacent lines */
353                                 next_x = x0;
354                                 next = prev;
355                             }
356                         }
357                         if( !( i_x || y || i_y ) )
358                             /* We were unable to find a suitable value for
359                              * the previous color (which means that we are
360                              * on the first line in the upper left corner)
361                              */
362                             prev = next;
363
364                         /* Divide only once instead of next_x-prev_x-1 times */
365                         quot = ((next-prev)<<16)/(next_x-prev_x);
366                     }
367                     /* Interpolate new value, and round correctly */
368                     p_outpix[x] = prev + (((x-prev_x)*quot+(1<<16))>>16);
369                 }
370                 else
371                 {
372                     /* This pixel isn't masked. It's thus suitable as a
373                      * previous color for the next interpolation */
374                     prev = p_outpix[x];
375                     prev_x = x;
376                 }
377             }
378         }
379
380         /* Vertical bluring */
381         p_mask = p_sys->p_mask->A_PIXELS;
382         i_height = b_line_factor ? i_mask_visible_lines>>1
383                                  : i_mask_visible_lines;
384         /* Make sure that we stop at least 2 lines before the picture's end
385          * (since our bluring algorithm uses the 2 next lines) */
386         i_height = __MIN( i_visible_lines - i_y - 2, i_height );
387         /* Make sure that we start at least 2 lines from the top (since our
388          * bluring algorithm uses the 2 previous lines) */
389         y = __MAX(i_y,2);
390         p_outpix = p_outpic->p[i_plane].p_pixels + (i_y+y)*i_pitch + i_x;
391         for( ; y < i_height; y++, p_mask += i_mask_pitch, p_outpix += i_pitch )
392         {
393             for( x = 0; x < i_width; x++ )
394             {
395                 if( p_mask[i_plane?x<<1:x] > 127 )
396                 {
397                     /* Ugly bluring function */
398                     p_outpix[x] =
399                         ( (p_outpix[x-i_2pitch]<<1)       /* 2 */
400                         + (p_outpix[x-i_pitch ]<<2)       /* 4 */
401                         + (p_outpix[x         ]<<2)       /* 4 */
402                         + (p_outpix[x+i_pitch ]<<2)       /* 4 */
403                         + (p_outpix[x+i_2pitch]<<1) )>>4; /* 2 */
404                 }
405             }
406         }
407     }
408 }
409
410 static int EraseCallback( vlc_object_t *p_this, char const *psz_var,
411                           vlc_value_t oldval, vlc_value_t newval, void *p_data )
412 {
413     filter_sys_t *p_sys = (filter_sys_t *)p_data;
414
415     if( !strcmp( psz_var, CFG_PREFIX "x" ) )
416     {
417         vlc_mutex_lock( &p_sys->lock );
418         p_sys->i_x = newval.i_int;
419         vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_sys->lock );
420     }
421     else if( !strcmp( psz_var, CFG_PREFIX "y" ) )
422     {
423         vlc_mutex_lock( &p_sys->lock );
424         p_sys->i_y = newval.i_int;
425         vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_sys->lock );
426     }
427     else if( !strcmp( psz_var, CFG_PREFIX "mask" ) )
428     {
429         vlc_mutex_lock( &p_sys->lock );
430         LoadMask( (filter_t*)p_this, newval.psz_string );
431         vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_sys->lock );
432     }
433     else
434     {
435         msg_Warn( p_this, "Unknown callback command." );
436     }
437     return VLC_SUCCESS;
438 }