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[casparcg] / protocol / util / AsyncEventServer.cpp
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011 Sveriges Television AB <info@casparcg.com>
3 *
4 * This file is part of CasparCG (www.casparcg.com).
5 *
6 * CasparCG is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * CasparCG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with CasparCG. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 *
19 * Author: Robert Nagy, ronag89@gmail.com
20 */
21
22 #include "..\stdafx.h"
23
24 #include "AsyncEventServer.h"
25
26 #include <algorithm>
27 #include <array>
28 #include <string>
29 #include <set>
30 #include <memory>
31 #include <functional>
32
33 #include <boost/asio.hpp>
34 #include <boost/thread.hpp>
35 #include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
36
37 #include <tbb\mutex.h>
38 #include <tbb\concurrent_hash_map.h>
39 #include <tbb\concurrent_queue.h>
40
41 using boost::asio::ip::tcp;
42
43 namespace caspar { namespace IO {
44         
45 class connection;
46
47 typedef std::set<spl::shared_ptr<connection>> connection_set;
48
49 class connection : public spl::enable_shared_from_this<connection>
50 {   
51         typedef tbb::concurrent_hash_map<std::wstring, std::shared_ptr<void>> lifecycle_map_type;
52         typedef tbb::concurrent_queue<std::string>      send_queue;
53
54     const spl::shared_ptr<tcp::socket>                          socket_; 
55         boost::asio::io_service&                                                service_;
56         const spl::shared_ptr<connection_set>                   connection_set_;
57         const std::wstring                                                              name_;
58         protocol_strategy_factory<char>::ptr                    protocol_factory_;
59         std::shared_ptr<protocol_strategy<char>>                protocol_;
60
61         std::array<char, 32768>                                                 data_;
62         lifecycle_map_type                                                              lifecycle_bound_objects_;
63         send_queue                                                                              send_queue_;
64         bool                                                                                    is_writing_;
65
66         class connection_holder : public client_connection<char>
67         {
68                 std::weak_ptr<connection> connection_;
69         public:
70                 explicit connection_holder(std::weak_ptr<connection> conn) : connection_(std::move(conn))
71                 {}
72
73                 virtual void send(std::basic_string<char>&& data)
74                 {
75                         auto conn = connection_.lock();
76
77                         if (conn)
78                                 conn->send(std::move(data));
79                 }
80
81                 virtual void disconnect()
82                 {
83                         auto conn = connection_.lock();
84
85                         if (conn)
86                                 conn->disconnect();
87                 }
88
89                 virtual std::wstring print() const
90                 {
91                         auto conn = connection_.lock();
92
93                         if (conn)
94                                 return conn->print();
95                         else
96                                 return L"[destroyed-connection]";
97                 }
98
99                 virtual void add_lifecycle_bound_object(const std::wstring& key, const std::shared_ptr<void>& lifecycle_bound)
100                 {
101                         auto conn = connection_.lock();
102
103                         if (conn)
104                                 return conn->add_lifecycle_bound_object(key, lifecycle_bound);
105                 }
106                 virtual std::shared_ptr<void> remove_lifecycle_bound_object(const std::wstring& key)
107                 {
108                         auto conn = connection_.lock();
109
110                         if (conn)
111                                 return conn->remove_lifecycle_bound_object(key);
112                         else
113                                 return std::shared_ptr<void>();
114                 }
115         };
116
117 public:
118     static spl::shared_ptr<connection> create(spl::shared_ptr<tcp::socket> socket, const protocol_strategy_factory<char>::ptr& protocol, spl::shared_ptr<connection_set> connection_set)
119         {
120                 spl::shared_ptr<connection> con(new connection(std::move(socket), std::move(protocol), std::move(connection_set)));
121                 con->read_some();
122                 return con;
123     }
124
125         ~connection()
126         {
127                 CASPAR_LOG(info) << print() << L" connection destroyed.";
128         }
129
130         std::wstring print() const
131         {
132                 return L"[" + name_ + L"]";
133         }
134         
135         virtual void send(std::string&& data)
136         {
137                 send_queue_.push(std::move(data));
138                 service_.dispatch([=] { do_write(); });
139         }
140
141         virtual void disconnect()
142         {
143                 service_.dispatch([=] { stop(); });
144         }
145
146         void add_lifecycle_bound_object(const std::wstring& key, const std::shared_ptr<void>& lifecycle_bound)
147         {
148                 //thread-safe tbb_concurrent_hash_map
149                 lifecycle_bound_objects_.insert(std::pair<std::wstring, std::shared_ptr<void>>(key, lifecycle_bound));
150         }
151         std::shared_ptr<void> remove_lifecycle_bound_object(const std::wstring& key)
152         {
153                 //thread-safe tbb_concurrent_hash_map
154                 lifecycle_map_type::const_accessor acc;
155                 if(lifecycle_bound_objects_.find(acc, key))
156                 {
157                         auto result = acc->second;
158                         lifecycle_bound_objects_.erase(acc);
159                         return result;
160                 }
161                 return std::shared_ptr<void>();
162         }
163
164         /**************/
165 private:
166         void do_write() //always called from the asio-service-thread
167         {
168                 if(!is_writing_)
169                 {
170                         std::string data;
171                         if(send_queue_.try_pop(data))
172                         {
173                                 write_some(std::move(data));
174                         }
175                 }
176         }
177
178         void stop()     //always called from the asio-service-thread
179         {
180                 connection_set_->erase(shared_from_this());
181                 try
182                 {
183                         socket_->close();
184                 }
185                 catch(...)
186                 {
187                         CASPAR_LOG_CURRENT_EXCEPTION();
188                 }
189                 
190                 CASPAR_LOG(info) << print() << L" Disconnected.";
191         }
192
193         const std::string ipv4_address() const
194         {
195                 return socket_->is_open() ? socket_->remote_endpoint().address().to_string() : "no-address";
196         }
197
198     connection(const spl::shared_ptr<tcp::socket>& socket, const protocol_strategy_factory<char>::ptr& protocol_factory, const spl::shared_ptr<connection_set>& connection_set) 
199                 : socket_(socket)
200                 , service_(socket->get_io_service())
201                 , name_((socket_->is_open() ? u16(socket_->local_endpoint().address().to_string() + ":" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(socket_->local_endpoint().port())) : L"no-address"))
202                 , connection_set_(connection_set)
203                 , protocol_factory_(protocol_factory)
204                 , is_writing_(false)
205         {
206                 CASPAR_LOG(info) << print() << L" Connected.";
207     }
208
209         protocol_strategy<char>& protocol()     //always called from the asio-service-thread
210         {
211                 if (!protocol_)
212                         protocol_ = protocol_factory_->create(spl::make_shared<connection_holder>(shared_from_this()));
213
214                 return *protocol_;
215         }
216                         
217     void handle_read(const boost::system::error_code& error, size_t bytes_transferred)  //always called from the asio-service-thread
218         {               
219                 if(!error)
220                 {
221                         try
222                         {
223                                 std::string data(data_.begin(), data_.begin() + bytes_transferred);
224
225                                 CASPAR_LOG(trace) << print() << L" Received: " << u16(data);
226
227                                 protocol().parse(data);
228                         }
229                         catch(...)
230                         {
231                                 CASPAR_LOG_CURRENT_EXCEPTION();
232                         }
233                         
234                         read_some();
235                 }  
236                 else if (error != boost::asio::error::operation_aborted)
237                         stop();         
238     }
239
240     void handle_write(const spl::shared_ptr<std::string>& str, const boost::system::error_code& error, size_t bytes_transferred)        //always called from the asio-service-thread
241         {
242                 if(!error)
243                 {
244                         CASPAR_LOG(trace) << print() << L" Sent: " << (str->size() < 512 ? u16(*str) : L"more than 512 bytes.");
245                         if(bytes_transferred != str->size())
246                         {
247                                 str->assign(str->substr(bytes_transferred));
248                                 socket_->async_write_some(boost::asio::buffer(str->data(), str->size()), std::bind(&connection::handle_write, shared_from_this(), str, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2));
249                         }
250                         else
251                         {
252                                 is_writing_ = false;
253                                 do_write();
254                         }
255                 }
256                 else if (error != boost::asio::error::operation_aborted)                
257                         stop();
258     }
259
260         void read_some()        //always called from the asio-service-thread
261         {
262                 socket_->async_read_some(boost::asio::buffer(data_.data(), data_.size()), std::bind(&connection::handle_read, shared_from_this(), std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2));
263         }
264         
265         void write_some(std::string&& data)     //always called from the asio-service-thread
266         {
267                 is_writing_ = true;
268                 auto str = spl::make_shared<std::string>(std::move(data));
269                 socket_->async_write_some(boost::asio::buffer(str->data(), str->size()), std::bind(&connection::handle_write, shared_from_this(), str, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2));
270         }
271
272         friend struct AsyncEventServer::implementation;
273 };
274
275 struct AsyncEventServer::implementation
276 {
277         boost::asio::io_service                                 service_;
278         tcp::acceptor                                                   acceptor_;
279         protocol_strategy_factory<char>::ptr    protocol_factory_;
280         spl::shared_ptr<connection_set>                 connection_set_;
281         boost::thread                                                   thread_;
282         std::vector<lifecycle_factory_t>                lifecycle_factories_;
283         tbb::mutex mutex_;
284
285         implementation(const protocol_strategy_factory<char>::ptr& protocol, unsigned short port)
286                 : acceptor_(service_, tcp::endpoint(tcp::v4(), port))
287                 , protocol_factory_(protocol)
288                 , thread_([&] { service_.run(); })
289         {
290                 start_accept();
291         }
292
293         ~implementation()
294         {
295                 try
296                 {
297                         acceptor_.close();                      
298                 }
299                 catch(...)
300                 {
301                         CASPAR_LOG_CURRENT_EXCEPTION();
302                 }
303
304                 service_.post([=]
305                 {
306                         auto connections = *connection_set_;
307                         for (auto& connection : connections)
308                                 connection->stop();                             
309                 });
310
311                 thread_.join();
312         }
313                 
314     void start_accept() 
315         {
316                 spl::shared_ptr<tcp::socket> socket(new tcp::socket(service_));
317                 acceptor_.async_accept(*socket, std::bind(&implementation::handle_accept, this, socket, std::placeholders::_1));
318     }
319
320         void handle_accept(const spl::shared_ptr<tcp::socket>& socket, const boost::system::error_code& error) 
321         {
322                 if (!acceptor_.is_open())
323                         return;
324                 
325         if (!error)
326                 {
327                         auto conn = connection::create(socket, protocol_factory_, connection_set_);
328                         connection_set_->insert(conn);
329
330                         for (auto& lifecycle_factory : lifecycle_factories_)
331                         {
332                                 auto lifecycle_bound = lifecycle_factory(conn->ipv4_address());
333                                 conn->add_lifecycle_bound_object(lifecycle_bound.first, lifecycle_bound.second);
334                         }
335                 }
336                 start_accept();
337     }
338
339         void add_client_lifecycle_object_factory(const lifecycle_factory_t& factory)
340         {
341                 service_.post([=]{ lifecycle_factories_.push_back(factory); });
342         }
343 };
344
345 AsyncEventServer::AsyncEventServer(
346                 const protocol_strategy_factory<char>::ptr& protocol, unsigned short port)
347         : impl_(new implementation(protocol, port)) {}
348
349 AsyncEventServer::~AsyncEventServer() {}
350 void AsyncEventServer::add_client_lifecycle_object_factory(const lifecycle_factory_t& factory) { impl_->add_client_lifecycle_object_factory(factory); }
351
352 }}