]> git.sesse.net Git - mlt/blob - src/framework/mlt_consumer.c
Add consumer-stopping event fired before joining threads.
[mlt] / src / framework / mlt_consumer.c
1 /**
2  * \file mlt_consumer.c
3  * \brief abstraction for all consumer services
4  * \see mlt_consumer_s
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2003-2010 Ushodaya Enterprises Limited
7  * \author Charles Yates <charles.yates@pandora.be>
8  * \author Dan Dennedy <dan@dennedy.org>
9  *
10  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
12  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
13  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
18  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
21  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
23  */
24
25 #include "mlt_consumer.h"
26 #include "mlt_factory.h"
27 #include "mlt_producer.h"
28 #include "mlt_frame.h"
29 #include "mlt_profile.h"
30 #include "mlt_log.h"
31
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #include <sys/time.h>
36
37 /** Define this if you want an automatic deinterlace (if necessary) when the
38  * consumer's producer is not running at normal speed.
39  */
40 #undef DEINTERLACE_ON_NOT_NORMAL_SPEED
41
42 /** This is not the ideal place for this, but it is needed by VDPAU as well.
43  */
44 pthread_mutex_t mlt_sdl_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
45
46 /** \brief private members of mlt_consumer */
47
48 typedef struct
49 {
50         int real_time;
51         int ahead;
52         mlt_image_format format;
53         mlt_deque queue;
54         pthread_t ahead_thread;
55         pthread_mutex_t queue_mutex;
56         pthread_cond_t queue_cond;
57         pthread_mutex_t put_mutex;
58         pthread_cond_t put_cond;
59         mlt_frame put;
60         int put_active;
61         mlt_event event_listener;
62         mlt_position position;
63         int is_purge;
64
65         /* additional fields added for the parallel work queue */
66         mlt_deque worker_threads;
67         pthread_mutex_t done_mutex;
68         pthread_cond_t done_cond;
69         int consecutive_dropped;
70         int consecutive_rendered;
71         int process_head;
72         int started;
73         pthread_t *threads; /**< used to deallocate all threads */
74 }
75 consumer_private;
76
77 static void mlt_consumer_frame_render( mlt_listener listener, mlt_properties owner, mlt_service self, void **args );
78 static void mlt_consumer_frame_show( mlt_listener listener, mlt_properties owner, mlt_service self, void **args );
79 static void mlt_consumer_property_changed( mlt_properties owner, mlt_consumer self, char *name );
80 static void apply_profile_properties( mlt_consumer self, mlt_profile profile, mlt_properties properties );
81 static void on_consumer_frame_show( mlt_properties owner, mlt_consumer self, mlt_frame frame );
82
83 /** Initialize a consumer service.
84  *
85  * \public \memberof mlt_consumer_s
86  * \param self the consumer to initialize
87  * \param child a pointer to the object for the subclass
88  * \param profile the \p mlt_profile_s to use (optional but recommended,
89  * uses the environment variable MLT if self is NULL)
90  * \return true if there was an error
91  */
92
93 int mlt_consumer_init( mlt_consumer self, void *child, mlt_profile profile )
94 {
95         int error = 0;
96         memset( self, 0, sizeof( struct mlt_consumer_s ) );
97         self->child = child;
98         consumer_private *priv = self->local = calloc( 1, sizeof( consumer_private ) );
99
100         error = mlt_service_init( &self->parent, self );
101         if ( error == 0 )
102         {
103                 // Get the properties from the service
104                 mlt_properties properties = MLT_SERVICE_PROPERTIES( &self->parent );
105
106                 // Apply profile to properties
107                 if ( profile == NULL )
108                 {
109                         // Normally the application creates the profile and controls its lifetime
110                         // This is the fallback exception handling
111                         profile = mlt_profile_init( NULL );
112                         mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self );
113                         mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "_profile", profile, 0, (mlt_destructor)mlt_profile_close, NULL );
114                 }
115                 apply_profile_properties( self, profile, properties );
116
117                 // Default rescaler for all consumers
118                 mlt_properties_set( properties, "rescale", "bilinear" );
119
120                 // Default read ahead buffer size
121                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "buffer", 25 );
122                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "drop_max", 5 );
123
124                 // Default audio frequency and channels
125                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "frequency", 48000 );
126                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "channels", 2 );
127
128                 // Default of all consumers is real time
129                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "real_time", 1 );
130
131                 // Default to environment test card
132                 mlt_properties_set( properties, "test_card", mlt_environment( "MLT_TEST_CARD" ) );
133
134                 // Hmm - default all consumers to yuv422 :-/
135                 priv->format = mlt_image_yuv422;
136                 mlt_properties_set( properties, "mlt_image_format", mlt_image_format_name( priv->format ) );
137                 mlt_properties_set( properties, "mlt_audio_format", mlt_audio_format_name( mlt_audio_s16 ) );
138
139                 mlt_events_register( properties, "consumer-frame-show", ( mlt_transmitter )mlt_consumer_frame_show );
140                 mlt_events_register( properties, "consumer-frame-render", ( mlt_transmitter )mlt_consumer_frame_render );
141                 mlt_events_register( properties, "consumer-thread-started", NULL );
142                 mlt_events_register( properties, "consumer-thread-stopped", NULL );
143                 mlt_events_register( properties, "consumer-stopping", NULL );
144                 mlt_events_register( properties, "consumer-stopped", NULL );
145                 mlt_events_listen( properties, self, "consumer-frame-show", ( mlt_listener )on_consumer_frame_show );
146
147                 // Register a property-changed listener to handle the profile property -
148                 // subsequent properties can override the profile
149                 priv->event_listener = mlt_events_listen( properties, self, "property-changed", ( mlt_listener )mlt_consumer_property_changed );
150
151                 // Create the push mutex and condition
152                 pthread_mutex_init( &priv->put_mutex, NULL );
153                 pthread_cond_init( &priv->put_cond, NULL );
154
155         }
156         return error;
157 }
158
159 /** Convert the profile into properties on the consumer.
160  *
161  * \private \memberof mlt_consumer_s
162  * \param self a consumer
163  * \param profile a profile
164  * \param properties a properties list (typically, the consumer's)
165  */
166
167 static void apply_profile_properties( mlt_consumer self, mlt_profile profile, mlt_properties properties )
168 {
169         consumer_private *priv = self->local;
170         mlt_event_block( priv->event_listener );
171         mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "fps", mlt_profile_fps( profile ) );
172         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "frame_rate_num", profile->frame_rate_num );
173         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "frame_rate_den", profile->frame_rate_den );
174         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "width", profile->width );
175         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "height", profile->height );
176         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "progressive", profile->progressive );
177         mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "aspect_ratio", mlt_profile_sar( profile )  );
178         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "sample_aspect_num", profile->sample_aspect_num );
179         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "sample_aspect_den", profile->sample_aspect_den );
180         mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "display_ratio", mlt_profile_dar( profile )  );
181         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "display_aspect_num", profile->display_aspect_num );
182         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "display_aspect_num", profile->display_aspect_num );
183         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "colorspace", profile->colorspace );
184         mlt_event_unblock( priv->event_listener );
185 }
186
187 /** The property-changed event listener
188  *
189  * \private \memberof mlt_consumer_s
190  * \param owner the events object
191  * \param self the consumer
192  * \param name the name of the property that changed
193  */
194
195 static void mlt_consumer_property_changed( mlt_properties owner, mlt_consumer self, char *name )
196 {
197         if ( !strcmp( name, "mlt_profile" ) )
198         {
199                 // Get the properies
200                 mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self );
201
202                 // Get the current profile
203                 mlt_profile profile = mlt_service_profile( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( self ) );
204
205                 // Load the new profile
206                 mlt_profile new_profile = mlt_profile_init( mlt_properties_get( properties, name ) );
207
208                 if ( new_profile )
209                 {
210                         // Copy the profile
211                         if ( profile != NULL )
212                         {
213                                 free( profile->description );
214                                 memcpy( profile, new_profile, sizeof( struct mlt_profile_s ) );
215                                 profile->description = strdup( new_profile->description );
216                         }
217                         else
218                         {
219                                 profile = new_profile;
220                         }
221
222                         // Apply to properties
223                         apply_profile_properties( self, profile, properties );
224                         mlt_profile_close( new_profile );
225                 }
226         }
227         else if ( !strcmp( name, "frame_rate_num" ) )
228         {
229                 mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self );
230                 mlt_profile profile = mlt_service_profile( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( self ) );
231                 if ( profile )
232                 {
233                         profile->frame_rate_num = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "frame_rate_num" );
234                         mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "fps", mlt_profile_fps( profile ) );
235                 }
236         }
237         else if ( !strcmp( name, "frame_rate_den" ) )
238         {
239                 mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self );
240                 mlt_profile profile = mlt_service_profile( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( self ) );
241                 if ( profile )
242                 {
243                         profile->frame_rate_den = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "frame_rate_den" );
244                         mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "fps", mlt_profile_fps( profile ) );
245                 }
246         }
247         else if ( !strcmp( name, "width" ) )
248         {
249                 mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self );
250                 mlt_profile profile = mlt_service_profile( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( self ) );
251                 if ( profile )
252                         profile->width = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "width" );
253         }
254         else if ( !strcmp( name, "height" ) )
255         {
256                 mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self );
257                 mlt_profile profile = mlt_service_profile( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( self ) );
258                 if ( profile )
259                         profile->height = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "height" );
260         }
261         else if ( !strcmp( name, "progressive" ) )
262         {
263                 mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self );
264                 mlt_profile profile = mlt_service_profile( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( self ) );
265                 if ( profile )
266                         profile->progressive = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "progressive" );
267         }
268         else if ( !strcmp( name, "sample_aspect_num" ) )
269         {
270                 mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self );
271                 mlt_profile profile = mlt_service_profile( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( self ) );
272                 if ( profile )
273                 {
274                         profile->sample_aspect_num = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "sample_aspect_num" );
275                         mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "aspect_ratio", mlt_profile_sar( profile )  );
276                 }
277         }
278         else if ( !strcmp( name, "sample_aspect_den" ) )
279         {
280                 mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self );
281                 mlt_profile profile = mlt_service_profile( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( self ) );
282                 if ( profile )
283                 {
284                         profile->sample_aspect_den = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "sample_aspect_den" );
285                         mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "aspect_ratio", mlt_profile_sar( profile )  );
286                 }
287         }
288         else if ( !strcmp( name, "display_aspect_num" ) )
289         {
290                 mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self );
291                 mlt_profile profile = mlt_service_profile( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( self ) );
292                 if ( profile )
293                 {
294                         profile->display_aspect_num = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "display_aspect_num" );
295                         mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "display_ratio", mlt_profile_dar( profile )  );
296                 }
297         }
298         else if ( !strcmp( name, "display_aspect_den" ) )
299         {
300                 mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self );
301                 mlt_profile profile = mlt_service_profile( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( self ) );
302                 if ( profile )
303                 {
304                         profile->display_aspect_den = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "display_aspect_den" );
305                         mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "display_ratio", mlt_profile_dar( profile )  );
306                 }
307         }
308         else if ( !strcmp( name, "colorspace" ) )
309         {
310                 mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self );
311                 mlt_profile profile = mlt_service_profile( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( self ) );
312                 if ( profile )
313                         profile->colorspace = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "colorspace" );
314         }
315 }
316
317 /** The transmitter for the consumer-frame-show event
318  *
319  * Invokes the listener.
320  *
321  * \private \memberof mlt_consumer_s
322  * \param listener a function pointer that will be invoked
323  * \param owner the events object that will be passed to \p listener
324  * \param self a service that will be passed to \p listener
325  * \param args an array of pointers - the first entry is passed as a frame to \p listener
326  */
327
328 static void mlt_consumer_frame_show( mlt_listener listener, mlt_properties owner, mlt_service self, void **args )
329 {
330         if ( listener != NULL )
331                 listener( owner, self, ( mlt_frame )args[ 0 ] );
332 }
333
334 /** The transmitter for the consumer-frame-render event
335  *
336  * Invokes the listener.
337  *
338  * \private \memberof mlt_consumer_s
339  * \param listener a function pointer that will be invoked
340  * \param owner the events object that will be passed to \p listener
341  * \param self a service that will be passed to \p listener
342  * \param args an array of pointers - the first entry is passed as a frame to \p listener
343  */
344
345 static void mlt_consumer_frame_render( mlt_listener listener, mlt_properties owner, mlt_service self, void **args )
346 {
347         if ( listener != NULL )
348                 listener( owner, self, ( mlt_frame )args[ 0 ] );
349 }
350
351 /** A listener on the consumer-frame-show event
352  *
353  * Saves the position of the frame shown.
354  *
355  * \private \memberof mlt_consumer_s
356  * \param owner the events object
357  * \param consumer the consumer on which this event occurred
358  * \param frame the frame that was shown
359  */
360
361 static void on_consumer_frame_show( mlt_properties owner, mlt_consumer consumer, mlt_frame frame )
362 {
363         if ( frame )
364                 ( ( consumer_private*) consumer->local )->position = mlt_frame_get_position( frame );
365 }
366
367 /** Create a new consumer.
368  *
369  * \public \memberof mlt_consumer_s
370  * \param profile a profile (optional, but recommended)
371  * \return a new consumer
372  */
373
374 mlt_consumer mlt_consumer_new( mlt_profile profile )
375 {
376         // Create the memory for the structure
377         mlt_consumer self = malloc( sizeof( struct mlt_consumer_s ) );
378
379         // Initialise it
380         if ( self != NULL && mlt_consumer_init( self, NULL, profile ) == 0 )
381         {
382                 // Return it
383                 return self;
384         }
385         else
386         {
387                 free(self);
388                 return NULL;
389         }
390 }
391
392 /** Get the parent service object.
393  *
394  * \public \memberof mlt_consumer_s
395  * \param self a consumer
396  * \return the parent service class
397  * \see MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE
398  */
399
400 mlt_service mlt_consumer_service( mlt_consumer self )
401 {
402         return self != NULL ? &self->parent : NULL;
403 }
404
405 /** Get the consumer properties.
406  *
407  * \public \memberof mlt_consumer_s
408  * \param self a consumer
409  * \return the consumer's properties list
410  * \see MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES
411  */
412
413 mlt_properties mlt_consumer_properties( mlt_consumer self )
414 {
415         return self != NULL ? MLT_SERVICE_PROPERTIES( &self->parent ) : NULL;
416 }
417
418 /** Connect the consumer to the producer.
419  *
420  * \public \memberof mlt_consumer_s
421  * \param self a consumer
422  * \param producer a producer
423  * \return > 0 warning, == 0 success, < 0 serious error,
424  *         1 = this service does not accept input,
425  *         2 = the producer is invalid,
426  *         3 = the producer is already registered with this consumer
427  */
428
429 int mlt_consumer_connect( mlt_consumer self, mlt_service producer )
430 {
431         return mlt_service_connect_producer( &self->parent, producer, 0 );
432 }
433
434 /** Start the consumer.
435  *
436  * \public \memberof mlt_consumer_s
437  * \param self a consumer
438  * \return true if there was an error
439  */
440
441 int mlt_consumer_start( mlt_consumer self )
442 {
443         if ( !mlt_consumer_is_stopped( self ) )
444                 return 0;
445
446         consumer_private *priv = self->local;
447
448         // Stop listening to the property-changed event
449         mlt_event_block( priv->event_listener );
450
451         // Get the properies
452         mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self );
453
454         // Determine if there's a test card producer
455         char *test_card = mlt_properties_get( properties, "test_card" );
456
457         // Just to make sure nothing is hanging around...
458         pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->put_mutex );
459         priv->put = NULL;
460         priv->put_active = 1;
461         pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->put_mutex );
462
463         // Deal with it now.
464         if ( test_card != NULL )
465         {
466                 if ( mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "test_card_producer", NULL ) == NULL )
467                 {
468                         // Create a test card producer
469                         mlt_profile profile = mlt_service_profile( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( self ) );
470                         mlt_producer producer = mlt_factory_producer( profile, NULL, test_card );
471
472                         // Do we have a producer
473                         if ( producer != NULL )
474                         {
475                                 // Test card should loop I guess...
476                                 mlt_properties_set( MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( producer ), "eof", "loop" );
477                                 //mlt_producer_set_speed( producer, 0 );
478                                 //mlt_producer_set_in_and_out( producer, 0, 0 );
479
480                                 // Set the test card on the consumer
481                                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "test_card_producer", producer, 0, ( mlt_destructor )mlt_producer_close, NULL );
482                         }
483                 }
484         }
485         else
486         {
487                 // Allow the hash table to speed things up
488                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "test_card_producer", NULL, 0, NULL, NULL );
489         }
490
491         // The profile could have changed between a stop and a restart.
492         apply_profile_properties( self, mlt_service_profile( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE(self) ), properties );
493
494         // Set the frame duration in microseconds for the frame-dropping heuristic
495         int frame_rate_num = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "frame_rate_num" );
496         int frame_rate_den = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "frame_rate_den" );
497         int frame_duration = 0;
498
499         if ( frame_rate_num && frame_rate_den )
500         {
501                 frame_duration = 1000000 / frame_rate_num * frame_rate_den;
502         }
503
504         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "frame_duration", frame_duration );
505
506         // Check and run an ante command
507         if ( mlt_properties_get( properties, "ante" ) )
508                 if ( system( mlt_properties_get( properties, "ante" ) ) == -1 )
509                         mlt_log( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( self ), MLT_LOG_ERROR, "system(%s) failed!\n", mlt_properties_get( properties, "ante" ) );
510
511         // Set the real_time preference
512         priv->real_time = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "real_time" );
513
514         // For worker threads implementation, buffer must be at least # threads
515         if ( abs( priv->real_time ) > 1 && mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "buffer" ) <= abs( priv->real_time ) )
516                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "_buffer", abs( priv->real_time ) + 1 );
517
518         // Get the image format to use for rendering threads
519         const char* format = mlt_properties_get( properties, "mlt_image_format" );
520         if ( format )
521         {
522                 if ( !strcmp( format, "rgb24" ) )
523                         priv->format = mlt_image_rgb24;
524                 else if ( !strcmp( format, "rgb24a" ) )
525                         priv->format = mlt_image_rgb24a;
526                 else if ( !strcmp( format, "yuv420p" ) )
527                         priv->format = mlt_image_yuv420p;
528                 else if ( !strcmp( format, "none" ) )
529                         priv->format = mlt_image_none;
530                 else if ( !strcmp( format, "glsl" ) )
531                         priv->format = mlt_image_glsl_texture;
532                 else
533                         priv->format = mlt_image_yuv422;
534         }
535
536         // Start the service
537         if ( self->start != NULL )
538                 return self->start( self );
539
540         return 0;
541 }
542
543 /** An alternative method to feed frames into the consumer.
544  *
545  * Only valid if the consumer itself is not connected.
546  *
547  * \public \memberof mlt_consumer_s
548  * \param self a consumer
549  * \param frame a frame
550  * \return true (ignore self for now)
551  */
552
553 int mlt_consumer_put_frame( mlt_consumer self, mlt_frame frame )
554 {
555         int error = 1;
556
557         // Get the service assoicated to the consumer
558         mlt_service service = MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( self );
559
560         if ( mlt_service_producer( service ) == NULL )
561         {
562                 struct timeval now;
563                 struct timespec tm;
564                 consumer_private *priv = self->local;
565
566                 pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->put_mutex );
567                 while ( priv->put_active && priv->put != NULL )
568                 {
569                         gettimeofday( &now, NULL );
570                         tm.tv_sec = now.tv_sec + 1;
571                         tm.tv_nsec = now.tv_usec * 1000;
572                         pthread_cond_timedwait( &priv->put_cond, &priv->put_mutex, &tm );
573                 }
574                 if ( priv->put_active && priv->put == NULL )
575                         priv->put = frame;
576                 else
577                         mlt_frame_close( frame );
578                 pthread_cond_broadcast( &priv->put_cond );
579                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->put_mutex );
580         }
581         else
582         {
583                 mlt_frame_close( frame );
584         }
585
586         return error;
587 }
588
589 /** Protected method for consumer to get frames from connected service
590  *
591  * \public \memberof mlt_consumer_s
592  * \param self a consumer
593  * \return a frame
594  */
595
596 mlt_frame mlt_consumer_get_frame( mlt_consumer self )
597 {
598         // Frame to return
599         mlt_frame frame = NULL;
600
601         // Get the service assoicated to the consumer
602         mlt_service service = MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( self );
603
604         // Get the consumer properties
605         mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self );
606
607         // Get the frame
608         if ( mlt_service_producer( service ) == NULL && mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "put_mode" ) )
609         {
610                 struct timeval now;
611                 struct timespec tm;
612                 consumer_private *priv = self->local;
613
614                 pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->put_mutex );
615                 while ( priv->put_active && priv->put == NULL )
616                 {
617                         gettimeofday( &now, NULL );
618                         tm.tv_sec = now.tv_sec + 1;
619                         tm.tv_nsec = now.tv_usec * 1000;
620                         pthread_cond_timedwait( &priv->put_cond, &priv->put_mutex, &tm );
621                 }
622                 frame = priv->put;
623                 priv->put = NULL;
624                 pthread_cond_broadcast( &priv->put_cond );
625                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->put_mutex );
626                 if ( frame != NULL )
627                         mlt_service_apply_filters( service, frame, 0 );
628         }
629         else if ( mlt_service_producer( service ) != NULL )
630         {
631                 mlt_service_get_frame( service, &frame, 0 );
632         }
633         else
634         {
635                 frame = mlt_frame_init( service );
636         }
637
638         if ( frame != NULL )
639         {
640                 // Get the frame properties
641                 mlt_properties frame_properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame );
642
643                 // Get the test card producer
644                 mlt_producer test_card = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "test_card_producer", NULL );
645
646                 // Attach the test frame producer to it.
647                 if ( test_card != NULL )
648                         mlt_properties_set_data( frame_properties, "test_card_producer", test_card, 0, NULL, NULL );
649
650                 // Pass along the interpolation and deinterlace options
651                 // TODO: get rid of consumer_deinterlace and use profile.progressive
652                 mlt_properties_set( frame_properties, "rescale.interp", mlt_properties_get( properties, "rescale" ) );
653                 mlt_properties_set_int( frame_properties, "consumer_deinterlace", mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "progressive" ) | mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "deinterlace" ) );
654                 mlt_properties_set( frame_properties, "deinterlace_method", mlt_properties_get( properties, "deinterlace_method" ) );
655                 mlt_properties_set_int( frame_properties, "consumer_tff", mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "top_field_first" ) );
656         }
657
658         // Return the frame
659         return frame;
660 }
661
662 /** Compute the time difference between now and a time value.
663  *
664  * \private \memberof mlt_consumer_s
665  * \param time1 a time value to be compared against now
666  * \return the difference in microseconds
667  */
668
669 static inline long time_difference( struct timeval *time1 )
670 {
671         struct timeval time2;
672         time2.tv_sec = time1->tv_sec;
673         time2.tv_usec = time1->tv_usec;
674         gettimeofday( time1, NULL );
675         return time1->tv_sec * 1000000 + time1->tv_usec - time2.tv_sec * 1000000 - time2.tv_usec;
676 }
677
678 /** The thread procedure for asynchronously pulling frames through the service
679  * network connected to a consumer.
680  *
681  * \private \memberof mlt_consumer_s
682  * \param arg a consumer
683  */
684
685 static void *consumer_read_ahead_thread( void *arg )
686 {
687         // The argument is the consumer
688         mlt_consumer self = arg;
689         consumer_private *priv = self->local;
690
691         // Get the properties of the consumer
692         mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self );
693
694         // Get the width and height
695         int width = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "width" );
696         int height = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "height" );
697
698         // See if video is turned off
699         int video_off = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "video_off" );
700         int preview_off = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "preview_off" );
701         int preview_format = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "preview_format" );
702
703         // Get the audio settings
704         mlt_audio_format afmt = mlt_audio_s16;
705         const char *format = mlt_properties_get( properties, "mlt_audio_format" );
706         if ( format )
707         {
708                 if ( !strcmp( format, "none" ) )
709                         afmt = mlt_audio_none;
710                 else if ( !strcmp( format, "s32" ) )
711                         afmt = mlt_audio_s32;
712                 else if ( !strcmp( format, "s32le" ) )
713                         afmt = mlt_audio_s32le;
714                 else if ( !strcmp( format, "float" ) )
715                         afmt = mlt_audio_float;
716                 else if ( !strcmp( format, "f32le" ) )
717                         afmt = mlt_audio_f32le;
718                 else if ( !strcmp( format, "u8" ) )
719                         afmt = mlt_audio_u8;
720         }
721         int counter = 0;
722         double fps = mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "fps" );
723         int channels = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "channels" );
724         int frequency = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "frequency" );
725         int samples = 0;
726         void *audio = NULL;
727
728         // See if audio is turned off
729         int audio_off = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "audio_off" );
730
731         // Get the maximum size of the buffer
732         int buffer = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "buffer" ) + 1;
733
734         // General frame variable
735         mlt_frame frame = NULL;
736         uint8_t *image = NULL;
737
738         // Time structures
739         struct timeval ante;
740
741         // Average time for get_frame and get_image
742         int count = 0;
743         int skipped = 0;
744         int64_t time_process = 0;
745         int skip_next = 0;
746         mlt_position pos = 0;
747         mlt_position start_pos = 0;
748         mlt_position last_pos = 0;
749         int frame_duration = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "frame_duration" );
750         int drop_max = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "drop_max" );
751
752         if ( preview_off && preview_format != 0 )
753                 priv->format = preview_format;
754
755         mlt_events_fire( properties, "consumer-thread-started", NULL );
756
757         // Get the first frame
758         frame = mlt_consumer_get_frame( self );
759
760         if ( frame )
761         {
762                 // Get the image of the first frame
763                 if ( !video_off )
764                 {
765                         mlt_events_fire( MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self ), "consumer-frame-render", frame, NULL );
766                         mlt_frame_get_image( frame, &image, &priv->format, &width, &height, 0 );
767                 }
768
769                 if ( !audio_off )
770                 {
771                         samples = mlt_sample_calculator( fps, frequency, counter++ );
772                         mlt_frame_get_audio( frame, &audio, &afmt, &frequency, &channels, &samples );
773                 }
774
775                 // Mark as rendered
776                 mlt_properties_set_int( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame ), "rendered", 1 );
777                 last_pos = start_pos = pos = mlt_frame_get_position( frame );
778         }
779
780         // Get the starting time (can ignore the times above)
781         gettimeofday( &ante, NULL );
782
783         // Continue to read ahead
784         while ( priv->ahead )
785         {
786                 // Put the current frame into the queue
787                 pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->queue_mutex );
788                 while( priv->ahead && mlt_deque_count( priv->queue ) >= buffer )
789                         pthread_cond_wait( &priv->queue_cond, &priv->queue_mutex );
790                 if ( priv->is_purge )
791                 {
792                         mlt_frame_close( frame );
793                         priv->is_purge = 0;
794                 }
795                 else
796                 {
797                         mlt_deque_push_back( priv->queue, frame );
798                 }
799                 pthread_cond_broadcast( &priv->queue_cond );
800                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->queue_mutex );
801
802                 // Get the next frame
803                 frame = mlt_consumer_get_frame( self );
804
805                 // If there's no frame, we're probably stopped...
806                 if ( frame == NULL )
807                         continue;
808                 pos = mlt_frame_get_position( frame );
809
810                 // Increment the counter used for averaging processing cost
811                 count ++;
812
813                 // All non-normal playback frames should be shown
814                 if ( mlt_properties_get_int( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame ), "_speed" ) != 1 )
815                 {
816 #ifdef DEINTERLACE_ON_NOT_NORMAL_SPEED
817                         mlt_properties_set_int( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame ), "consumer_deinterlace", 1 );
818 #endif
819                         // Indicate seeking or trick-play
820                         start_pos = pos;
821                 }
822
823                 // If skip flag not set or frame-dropping disabled
824                 if ( !skip_next || priv->real_time == -1 )
825                 {
826                         if ( !video_off )
827                         {
828                                 // Reset width/height - could have been changed by previous mlt_frame_get_image
829                                 width = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "width" );
830                                 height = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "height" );
831
832                                 // Get the image
833                                 mlt_events_fire( MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self ), "consumer-frame-render", frame, NULL );
834                                 mlt_frame_get_image( frame, &image, &priv->format, &width, &height, 0 );
835                         }
836
837                         // Indicate the rendered image is available.
838                         mlt_properties_set_int( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame ), "rendered", 1 );
839
840                         // Reset consecutively-skipped counter
841                         skipped = 0;
842                 }
843                 else // Skip image processing
844                 {
845                         // Increment the number of consecutively-skipped frames
846                         skipped++;
847
848                         // If too many (1 sec) consecutively-skipped frames
849                         if ( skipped > drop_max )
850                         {
851                                 // Reset cost tracker
852                                 time_process = 0;
853                                 count = 1;
854                                 mlt_log_verbose( self, "too many frames dropped - forcing next frame\n" );
855                         }
856                 }
857
858                 // Always process audio
859                 if ( !audio_off )
860                 {
861                         samples = mlt_sample_calculator( fps, frequency, counter++ );
862                         mlt_frame_get_audio( frame, &audio, &afmt, &frequency, &channels, &samples );
863                 }
864
865                 // Get the time to process this frame
866                 int64_t time_current = time_difference( &ante );
867
868                 // If the current time is not suddenly some large amount
869                 if ( time_current < time_process / count * 20 || !time_process || count < 5 )
870                 {
871                         // Accumulate the cost for processing this frame
872                         time_process += time_current;
873                 }
874                 else
875                 {
876                         mlt_log_debug( self, "current %"PRId64" threshold %"PRId64" count %d\n",
877                                 time_current, (int64_t) (time_process / count * 20), count );
878                         // Ignore the cost of this frame's time
879                         count--;
880                 }
881
882                 // Determine if we started, resumed, or seeked
883                 if ( pos != last_pos + 1 )
884                         start_pos = pos;
885                 last_pos = pos;
886
887                 // Do not skip the first 20% of buffer at start, resume, or seek
888                 if ( pos - start_pos <= buffer / 5 + 1 )
889                 {
890                         // Reset cost tracker
891                         time_process = 0;
892                         count = 1;
893                 }
894
895                 // Reset skip flag
896                 skip_next = 0;
897
898                 // Only consider skipping if the buffer level is low (or really small)
899                 if ( mlt_deque_count( priv->queue ) <= buffer / 5 + 1 )
900                 {
901                         // Skip next frame if average cost exceeds frame duration.
902                         if ( time_process / count > frame_duration )
903                                 skip_next = 1;
904                         if ( skip_next )
905                                 mlt_log_debug( self, "avg usec %"PRId64" (%"PRId64"/%d) duration %d\n",
906                                         time_process/count, time_process, count, frame_duration);
907                 }
908         }
909
910         // Remove the last frame
911         mlt_frame_close( frame );
912         mlt_events_fire( properties, "consumer-thread-stopped", NULL );
913
914         return NULL;
915 }
916
917 /** Locate the first unprocessed frame in the queue.
918  *
919  * When playing with realtime behavior, we do not use the true head, but
920  * rather an adjusted process_head. The process_head is adjusted based on
921  * the rate of frame-dropping or recovery from frame-dropping. The idea is
922  * that as the level of frame-dropping increases to move the process_head
923  * closer to the tail because the frames are not completing processing prior
924  * to their playout! Then, as frames are not dropped the process_head moves
925  * back closer to the head of the queue so that worker threads can work 
926  * ahead of the playout point (queue head).
927  *
928  * \private \memberof mlt_consumer_s
929  * \param self a consumer
930  * \return an index into the queue
931  */
932
933 static inline int first_unprocessed_frame( mlt_consumer self )
934 {
935         consumer_private *priv = self->local;
936         int index = priv->real_time <= 0 ? 0 : priv->process_head;
937         while ( index < mlt_deque_count( priv->queue ) && MLT_FRAME( mlt_deque_peek( priv->queue, index ) )->is_processing )
938                 index++;
939         return index;
940 }
941
942 /** The worker thread procedure for parallel processing frames.
943  *
944  * \private \memberof mlt_consumer_s
945  * \param arg a consumer
946  */
947
948 static void *consumer_worker_thread( void *arg )
949 {
950         // The argument is the consumer
951         mlt_consumer self = arg;
952         consumer_private *priv = self->local;
953
954         // Get the properties of the consumer
955         mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self );
956
957         // Get the width and height
958         int width = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "width" );
959         int height = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "height" );
960         mlt_image_format format = priv->format;
961
962         // See if video is turned off
963         int video_off = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "video_off" );
964         int preview_off = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "preview_off" );
965         int preview_format = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "preview_format" );
966
967         // General frame variable
968         mlt_frame frame = NULL;
969         uint8_t *image = NULL;
970
971         if ( preview_off && preview_format != 0 )
972                 format = preview_format;
973
974         mlt_events_fire( properties, "consumer-thread-started", NULL );
975
976         // Continue to read ahead
977         while ( priv->ahead )
978         {
979                 // Get the next unprocessed frame from the work queue
980                 pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->queue_mutex );
981                 int index = first_unprocessed_frame( self );
982                 while ( priv->ahead && index >= mlt_deque_count( priv->queue ) )
983                 {
984                         mlt_log_debug( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE(self), "waiting in worker index = %d queue count = %d\n",
985                                 index, mlt_deque_count( priv->queue ) );
986                         pthread_cond_wait( &priv->queue_cond, &priv->queue_mutex );
987                         index = first_unprocessed_frame( self );
988                 }
989
990                 // Mark the frame for processing
991                 frame = mlt_deque_peek( priv->queue, index );
992                 if ( frame )
993                 {
994                         mlt_log_debug( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE(self), "worker processing index = %d frame " MLT_POSITION_FMT " queue count = %d\n",
995                                 index, mlt_frame_get_position(frame), mlt_deque_count( priv->queue ) );
996                         frame->is_processing = 1;
997                         mlt_properties_inc_ref( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame ) );
998                 }
999                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->queue_mutex );
1000
1001                 // If there's no frame, we're probably stopped...
1002                 if ( frame == NULL )
1003                         continue;
1004
1005 #ifdef DEINTERLACE_ON_NOT_NORMAL_SPEED
1006                 // All non normal playback frames should be shown
1007                 if ( mlt_properties_get_int( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame ), "_speed" ) != 1 )
1008                         mlt_properties_set_int( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame ), "consumer_deinterlace", 1 );
1009 #endif
1010
1011                 // Get the image
1012                 if ( !video_off )
1013                 {
1014                         // Fetch width/height again
1015                         width = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "width" );
1016                         height = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "height" );
1017                         mlt_events_fire( MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self ), "consumer-frame-render", frame, NULL );
1018                         mlt_frame_get_image( frame, &image, &format, &width, &height, 0 );
1019                 }
1020                 mlt_properties_set_int( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame ), "rendered", 1 );
1021                 mlt_frame_close( frame );
1022
1023                 // Tell a waiting thread (non-realtime main consumer thread) that we are done.
1024                 pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->done_mutex );
1025                 pthread_cond_broadcast( &priv->done_cond );
1026                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->done_mutex );
1027         }
1028         mlt_events_fire( properties, "consumer-thread-stopped", NULL );
1029
1030         return NULL;
1031 }
1032
1033 /** Start the read/render thread.
1034  *
1035  * \private \memberof mlt_consumer_s
1036  * \param self a consumer
1037  */
1038
1039 static void consumer_read_ahead_start( mlt_consumer self )
1040 {
1041         consumer_private *priv = self->local;
1042
1043         // We're running now
1044         priv->ahead = 1;
1045
1046         // Create the frame queue
1047         priv->queue = mlt_deque_init( );
1048
1049         // Create the queue mutex
1050         pthread_mutex_init( &priv->queue_mutex, NULL );
1051
1052         // Create the condition
1053         pthread_cond_init( &priv->queue_cond, NULL );
1054
1055         // Create the read ahead
1056         if ( mlt_properties_get( MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self ), "priority" ) )
1057         {
1058                 struct sched_param priority;
1059                 priority.sched_priority = mlt_properties_get_int( MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self ), "priority" );
1060                 pthread_attr_t thread_attributes;
1061                 pthread_attr_init( &thread_attributes );
1062                 pthread_attr_setschedpolicy( &thread_attributes, SCHED_OTHER );
1063                 pthread_attr_setschedparam( &thread_attributes, &priority );
1064                 pthread_attr_setinheritsched( &thread_attributes, PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED );
1065                 pthread_attr_setscope( &thread_attributes, PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM );
1066                 if ( pthread_create( &priv->ahead_thread, &thread_attributes, consumer_read_ahead_thread, self ) < 0 )
1067                         pthread_create( &priv->ahead_thread, NULL, consumer_read_ahead_thread, self );
1068                 pthread_attr_destroy( &thread_attributes );
1069         }
1070         else
1071         {
1072                 pthread_create( &priv->ahead_thread, NULL, consumer_read_ahead_thread, self );
1073         }
1074         priv->started = 1;
1075 }
1076
1077 /** Start the worker threads.
1078  *
1079  * \private \memberof mlt_consumer_s
1080  * \param self a consumer
1081  */
1082
1083 static void consumer_work_start( mlt_consumer self )
1084 {
1085         consumer_private *priv = self->local;
1086         int n = abs( priv->real_time );
1087         pthread_t *thread = calloc( 1, sizeof( pthread_t ) * n );
1088
1089         // We're running now
1090         priv->ahead = 1;
1091         priv->threads = thread;
1092         
1093         // These keep track of the accelleration of frame dropping or recovery.
1094         priv->consecutive_dropped = 0;
1095         priv->consecutive_rendered = 0;
1096         
1097         // This is the position in the queue from which to look for a frame to process.
1098         // If we always start from the head, then we may likely not complete processing
1099         // before the frame is played out.
1100         priv->process_head = 0;
1101
1102         // Create the queues
1103         priv->queue = mlt_deque_init();
1104         priv->worker_threads = mlt_deque_init();
1105
1106         // Create the mutexes
1107         pthread_mutex_init( &priv->queue_mutex, NULL );
1108         pthread_mutex_init( &priv->done_mutex, NULL );
1109
1110         // Create the conditions
1111         pthread_cond_init( &priv->queue_cond, NULL );
1112         pthread_cond_init( &priv->done_cond, NULL );
1113
1114         // Create the read ahead
1115         if ( mlt_properties_get( MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self ), "priority" ) )
1116         {
1117
1118                 struct sched_param priority;
1119                 pthread_attr_t thread_attributes;
1120
1121                 priority.sched_priority = mlt_properties_get_int( MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self ), "priority" );
1122                 pthread_attr_init( &thread_attributes );
1123                 pthread_attr_setschedpolicy( &thread_attributes, SCHED_OTHER );
1124                 pthread_attr_setschedparam( &thread_attributes, &priority );
1125                 pthread_attr_setinheritsched( &thread_attributes, PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED );
1126                 pthread_attr_setscope( &thread_attributes, PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM );
1127
1128                 while ( n-- )
1129                 {
1130                         if ( pthread_create( thread, &thread_attributes, consumer_worker_thread, self ) < 0 )
1131                                 if ( pthread_create( thread, NULL, consumer_worker_thread, self ) == 0 )
1132                                         mlt_deque_push_back( priv->worker_threads, thread );
1133                         thread++;
1134                 }
1135                 pthread_attr_destroy( &thread_attributes );
1136         }
1137
1138         else
1139         {
1140                 while ( n-- )
1141                 {
1142                         if ( pthread_create( thread, NULL, consumer_worker_thread, self ) == 0 )
1143                                 mlt_deque_push_back( priv->worker_threads, thread );
1144                         thread++;
1145                 }
1146         }
1147         priv->started = 1;
1148 }
1149
1150 /** Stop the read/render thread.
1151  *
1152  * \private \memberof mlt_consumer_s
1153  * \param self a consumer
1154  */
1155
1156 static void consumer_read_ahead_stop( mlt_consumer self )
1157 {
1158         consumer_private *priv = self->local;
1159
1160         // Make sure we're running
1161 // TODO improve support for atomic ops in general (see libavutil/atomic.h)
1162 #ifdef __GCC_HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_4
1163         if ( __sync_val_compare_and_swap( &priv->started, 1, 0 ) )
1164         {
1165 #else
1166         if ( priv->started )
1167         {
1168                 priv->started = 0;
1169 #endif
1170                 // Inform thread to stop
1171                 priv->ahead = 0;
1172                 mlt_events_fire( MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(self), "consumer-stopping", NULL );
1173
1174                 // Broadcast to the condition in case it's waiting
1175                 pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->queue_mutex );
1176                 pthread_cond_broadcast( &priv->queue_cond );
1177                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->queue_mutex );
1178
1179                 // Broadcast to the put condition in case it's waiting
1180                 pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->put_mutex );
1181                 pthread_cond_broadcast( &priv->put_cond );
1182                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->put_mutex );
1183
1184                 // Join the thread
1185                 pthread_join( priv->ahead_thread, NULL );
1186
1187                 // Destroy the frame queue mutex
1188                 pthread_mutex_destroy( &priv->queue_mutex );
1189
1190                 // Destroy the condition
1191                 pthread_cond_destroy( &priv->queue_cond );
1192
1193                 // Wipe the queue
1194                 while ( mlt_deque_count( priv->queue ) )
1195                         mlt_frame_close( mlt_deque_pop_back( priv->queue ) );
1196
1197                 // Close the queue
1198                 mlt_deque_close( priv->queue );
1199         }
1200 }
1201
1202 /** Stop the worker threads.
1203  *
1204  * \private \memberof mlt_consumer_s
1205  * \param self a consumer
1206  */
1207
1208 static void consumer_work_stop( mlt_consumer self )
1209 {
1210         consumer_private *priv = self->local;
1211
1212         // Make sure we're running
1213 #ifdef __GCC_HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_4
1214         if ( __sync_val_compare_and_swap( &priv->started, 1, 0 ) )
1215         {
1216 #else
1217         if ( priv->started )
1218         {
1219                 priv->started = 0;
1220 #endif
1221                 // Inform thread to stop
1222                 priv->ahead = 0;
1223                 mlt_events_fire( MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(self), "consumer-stopping", NULL );
1224
1225                 // Broadcast to the queue condition in case it's waiting
1226                 pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->queue_mutex );
1227                 pthread_cond_broadcast( &priv->queue_cond );
1228                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->queue_mutex );
1229
1230                 // Broadcast to the put condition in case it's waiting
1231                 pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->put_mutex );
1232                 pthread_cond_broadcast( &priv->put_cond );
1233                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->put_mutex );
1234
1235                 // Broadcast to the done condition in case it's waiting
1236                 pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->done_mutex );
1237                 pthread_cond_broadcast( &priv->done_cond );
1238                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->done_mutex );
1239
1240                 // Join the threads
1241                 pthread_t *thread;
1242                 while ( ( thread = mlt_deque_pop_back( priv->worker_threads ) ) )
1243                         pthread_join( *thread, NULL );
1244
1245                 // Deallocate the array of threads
1246                 if ( priv->threads )
1247                         free( priv->threads );
1248
1249                 // Destroy the mutexes
1250                 pthread_mutex_destroy( &priv->queue_mutex );
1251                 pthread_mutex_destroy( &priv->done_mutex );
1252
1253                 // Destroy the conditions
1254                 pthread_cond_destroy( &priv->queue_cond );
1255                 pthread_cond_destroy( &priv->done_cond );
1256
1257                 // Wipe the queues
1258                 while ( mlt_deque_count( priv->queue ) )
1259                         mlt_frame_close( mlt_deque_pop_back( priv->queue ) );
1260
1261                 // Close the queues
1262                 mlt_deque_close( priv->queue );
1263                 mlt_deque_close( priv->worker_threads );
1264         }
1265 }
1266
1267 /** Flush the read/render thread's buffer.
1268  *
1269  * \public \memberof mlt_consumer_s
1270  * \param self a consumer
1271  */
1272
1273 void mlt_consumer_purge( mlt_consumer self )
1274 {
1275         if ( self )
1276         {
1277                 consumer_private *priv = self->local;
1278
1279                 pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->put_mutex );
1280                 if ( priv->put ) {
1281                         mlt_frame_close( priv->put );
1282                         priv->put = NULL;
1283                 }
1284                 pthread_cond_broadcast( &priv->put_cond );
1285                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->put_mutex );
1286
1287                 if ( priv->started && priv->real_time )
1288                         pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->queue_mutex );
1289
1290                 if ( self->purge )
1291                         self->purge( self );
1292
1293                 while ( priv->started && mlt_deque_count( priv->queue ) )
1294                         mlt_frame_close( mlt_deque_pop_back( priv->queue ) );
1295                 if ( priv->started && priv->real_time )
1296                 {
1297                         priv->is_purge = 1;
1298                         pthread_cond_broadcast( &priv->queue_cond );
1299                         pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->queue_mutex );
1300                         if ( abs( priv->real_time ) > 1 )
1301                         {
1302                                 pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->done_mutex );
1303                                 pthread_cond_broadcast( &priv->done_cond );
1304                                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->done_mutex );
1305                         }
1306                 }
1307
1308                 pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->put_mutex );
1309                 if ( priv->put ) {
1310                         mlt_frame_close( priv->put );
1311                         priv->put = NULL;
1312                 }
1313                 pthread_cond_broadcast( &priv->put_cond );
1314                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->put_mutex );
1315         }
1316 }
1317
1318 /** Use multiple worker threads and a work queue.
1319  */
1320
1321 static mlt_frame worker_get_frame( mlt_consumer self, mlt_properties properties )
1322 {
1323         // Frame to return
1324         mlt_frame frame = NULL;
1325         consumer_private *priv = self->local;
1326         double fps = mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "fps" );
1327         int threads = abs( priv->real_time );
1328         int buffer = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "_buffer" );
1329         buffer = buffer > 0 ? buffer : mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "buffer" );
1330         // This is a heuristic to determine a suitable minimum buffer size for the number of threads.
1331         int headroom = 2 + threads * threads;
1332         buffer = buffer < headroom ? headroom : buffer;
1333
1334         // Start worker threads if not already started.
1335         if ( ! priv->ahead )
1336         {
1337                 int prefill = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "prefill" );
1338                 prefill = prefill > 0 && prefill < buffer ? prefill : buffer;
1339
1340                 consumer_work_start( self );
1341
1342                 // Fill the work queue.
1343                 int i = buffer;
1344                 while ( priv->ahead && i-- )
1345                 {
1346                         frame = mlt_consumer_get_frame( self );
1347                         if ( frame )
1348                         {
1349                                 pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->queue_mutex );
1350                                 mlt_deque_push_back( priv->queue, frame );
1351                                 pthread_cond_signal( &priv->queue_cond );
1352                                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->queue_mutex );
1353                         }
1354                 }
1355
1356                 // Wait for prefill
1357                 while ( priv->ahead && first_unprocessed_frame( self ) < prefill )
1358                 {
1359                         pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->done_mutex );
1360                         pthread_cond_wait( &priv->done_cond, &priv->done_mutex );
1361                         pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->done_mutex );
1362                 }
1363                 priv->process_head = threads;
1364         }
1365
1366 //      mlt_log_verbose( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE(self), "size %d done count %d work count %d process_head %d\n",
1367 //              threads, first_unprocessed_frame( self ), mlt_deque_count( priv->queue ), priv->process_head );
1368
1369         // Feed the work queue
1370         while ( priv->ahead && mlt_deque_count( priv->queue ) < buffer )
1371         {
1372                 frame = mlt_consumer_get_frame( self );
1373                 if ( frame )
1374                 {
1375                         pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->queue_mutex );
1376                         mlt_deque_push_back( priv->queue, frame );
1377                         pthread_cond_signal( &priv->queue_cond );
1378                         pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->queue_mutex );
1379                 }
1380         }
1381
1382         // Wait if not realtime.
1383         while ( priv->ahead && priv->real_time < 0 && !priv->is_purge &&
1384                 !( mlt_properties_get_int( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( MLT_FRAME( mlt_deque_peek_front( priv->queue ) ) ), "rendered" ) ) )
1385         {
1386                 pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->done_mutex );
1387                 pthread_cond_wait( &priv->done_cond, &priv->done_mutex );
1388                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->done_mutex );
1389         }
1390
1391         // Get the frame from the queue.
1392         pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->queue_mutex );
1393         frame = mlt_deque_pop_front( priv->queue );
1394         pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->queue_mutex );
1395         if ( ! frame ) {
1396                 priv->is_purge = 0;
1397                 return frame;
1398         }
1399
1400         // Adapt the worker process head to the runtime conditions.
1401         if ( priv->real_time > 0 )
1402         {
1403                 if ( mlt_properties_get_int( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame ), "rendered" ) )
1404                 {
1405                         priv->consecutive_dropped = 0;
1406                         if ( priv->process_head > threads && priv->consecutive_rendered >= priv->process_head )
1407                                 priv->process_head--;
1408                         else
1409                                 priv->consecutive_rendered++;
1410                 }
1411                 else
1412                 {
1413                         priv->consecutive_rendered = 0;
1414                         if ( priv->process_head < buffer - threads && priv->consecutive_dropped > threads )
1415                                 priv->process_head++;
1416                         else
1417                                 priv->consecutive_dropped++;
1418                 }
1419 //              mlt_log_verbose( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE(self), "dropped %d rendered %d process_head %d\n",
1420 //                      priv->consecutive_dropped, priv->consecutive_rendered, priv->process_head );
1421
1422                 // Check for too many consecutively dropped frames
1423                 if ( priv->consecutive_dropped > mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "drop_max" ) )
1424                 {
1425                         int orig_buffer = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "buffer" );
1426                         int prefill = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "prefill" );
1427                         mlt_log_verbose( self, "too many frames dropped - " );
1428
1429                         // If using a default low-latency buffer level (SDL) and below the limit
1430                         if ( ( orig_buffer == 1 || prefill == 1 ) && buffer < (threads + 1) * 10 )
1431                         {
1432                                 // Auto-scale the buffer to compensate
1433                                 mlt_log_verbose( self, "increasing buffer to %d\n", buffer + threads );
1434                                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "_buffer", buffer + threads );
1435                                 priv->consecutive_dropped = fps / 2;
1436                         }
1437                         else
1438                         {
1439                                 // Tell the consumer to render it
1440                                 mlt_log_verbose( self, "forcing next frame\n" );
1441                                 mlt_properties_set_int( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame ), "rendered", 1 );
1442                                 priv->consecutive_dropped = 0;
1443                         }
1444                 }
1445         }
1446         if ( priv->is_purge ) {
1447                 priv->is_purge = 0;
1448                 mlt_frame_close( frame );
1449                 frame = NULL;
1450         }
1451         return frame;
1452 }
1453
1454 /** Get the next frame from the producer connected to a consumer.
1455  *
1456  * Typically, one uses this instead of \p mlt_consumer_get_frame to make
1457  * the asynchronous/real-time behavior configurable at runtime.
1458  * You should close the frame returned from this when you are done with it.
1459  *
1460  * \public \memberof mlt_consumer_s
1461  * \param self a consumer
1462  * \return a frame
1463  */
1464
1465 mlt_frame mlt_consumer_rt_frame( mlt_consumer self )
1466 {
1467         // Frame to return
1468         mlt_frame frame = NULL;
1469
1470         // Get the properties
1471         mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self );
1472         consumer_private *priv = self->local;
1473
1474         // Check if the user has requested real time or not
1475         if ( priv->real_time > 1 || priv->real_time < -1 )
1476         {
1477                 // see above
1478                 return worker_get_frame( self, properties );
1479         }
1480         else if ( priv->real_time == 1 || priv->real_time == -1 )
1481         {
1482                 int size = 1;
1483
1484                 // Is the read ahead running?
1485                 if ( priv->ahead == 0 )
1486                 {
1487                         int buffer = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "buffer" );
1488                         int prefill = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "prefill" );
1489                         consumer_read_ahead_start( self );
1490                         if ( buffer > 1 )
1491                                 size = prefill > 0 && prefill < buffer ? prefill : buffer;
1492                 }
1493
1494                 // Get frame from queue
1495                 pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->queue_mutex );
1496                 while( priv->ahead && mlt_deque_count( priv->queue ) < size )
1497                         pthread_cond_wait( &priv->queue_cond, &priv->queue_mutex );
1498                 frame = mlt_deque_pop_front( priv->queue );
1499                 pthread_cond_broadcast( &priv->queue_cond );
1500                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->queue_mutex );
1501         }
1502         else // real_time == 0
1503         {
1504                 if ( !priv->ahead )
1505                 {
1506                         priv->ahead = 1;
1507                         mlt_events_fire( properties, "consumer-thread-started", NULL );
1508                 }
1509                 // Get the frame in non real time
1510                 frame = mlt_consumer_get_frame( self );
1511
1512                 // This isn't true, but from the consumers perspective it is
1513                 if ( frame != NULL )
1514                         mlt_properties_set_int( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame ), "rendered", 1 );
1515         }
1516
1517         return frame;
1518 }
1519
1520 /** Callback for the implementation to indicate a stopped condition.
1521  *
1522  * \public \memberof mlt_consumer_s
1523  * \param self a consumer
1524  */
1525
1526 void mlt_consumer_stopped( mlt_consumer self )
1527 {
1528         mlt_properties_set_int( MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self ), "running", 0 );
1529         mlt_events_fire( MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self ), "consumer-stopped", NULL );
1530         mlt_event_unblock( ( ( consumer_private* ) self->local )->event_listener );
1531 }
1532
1533 /** Stop the consumer.
1534  *
1535  * \public \memberof mlt_consumer_s
1536  * \param self a consumer
1537  * \return true if there was an error
1538  */
1539
1540 int mlt_consumer_stop( mlt_consumer self )
1541 {
1542         // Get the properies
1543         mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self );
1544         consumer_private *priv = self->local;
1545
1546         // Just in case...
1547         mlt_log( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( self ), MLT_LOG_DEBUG, "stopping put waiting\n" );
1548         pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->put_mutex );
1549         priv->put_active = 0;
1550         pthread_cond_broadcast( &priv->put_cond );
1551         pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->put_mutex );
1552
1553         // Stop the consumer
1554         mlt_log( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( self ), MLT_LOG_DEBUG, "stopping consumer\n" );
1555         
1556         // Cancel the read ahead threads
1557         priv->ahead = 0;
1558         if ( priv->started )
1559         {
1560                 // Unblock the consumer calling mlt_consumer_rt_frame
1561                 pthread_mutex_lock( &priv->queue_mutex );
1562                 pthread_cond_broadcast( &priv->queue_cond );
1563                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &priv->queue_mutex );
1564         }
1565         
1566         // Invoke the child callback
1567         if ( self->stop != NULL )
1568                 self->stop( self );
1569
1570         // Check if the user has requested real time or not and stop if necessary
1571         mlt_log( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( self ), MLT_LOG_DEBUG, "stopping read_ahead\n" );
1572         if ( abs( priv->real_time ) == 1 )
1573                 consumer_read_ahead_stop( self );
1574         else if ( abs( priv->real_time ) > 1 )
1575                 consumer_work_stop( self );
1576
1577         // Kill the test card
1578         mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "test_card_producer", NULL, 0, NULL, NULL );
1579
1580         // Check and run a post command
1581         if ( mlt_properties_get( properties, "post" ) )
1582                 if (system( mlt_properties_get( properties, "post" ) ) == -1 )
1583                         mlt_log( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( self ), MLT_LOG_ERROR, "system(%s) failed!\n", mlt_properties_get( properties, "post" ) );
1584
1585         mlt_log( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( self ), MLT_LOG_DEBUG, "stopped\n" );
1586
1587         return 0;
1588 }
1589
1590 /** Determine if the consumer is stopped.
1591  *
1592  * \public \memberof mlt_consumer_s
1593  * \param self a consumer
1594  * \return true if the consumer is stopped
1595  */
1596
1597 int mlt_consumer_is_stopped( mlt_consumer self )
1598 {
1599         // Check if the consumer is stopped
1600         if ( self && self->is_stopped )
1601                 return self->is_stopped( self );
1602
1603         return 0;
1604 }
1605
1606 /** Close and destroy the consumer.
1607  *
1608  * \public \memberof mlt_consumer_s
1609  * \param self a consumer
1610  */
1611
1612 void mlt_consumer_close( mlt_consumer self )
1613 {
1614         if ( self != NULL && mlt_properties_dec_ref( MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( self ) ) <= 0 )
1615         {
1616                 // Get the childs close function
1617                 void ( *consumer_close )( ) = self->close;
1618
1619                 if ( consumer_close )
1620                 {
1621                         // Just in case...
1622                         //mlt_consumer_stop( self );
1623
1624                         self->close = NULL;
1625                         consumer_close( self );
1626                 }
1627                 else
1628                 {
1629                         consumer_private *priv = self->local;
1630
1631                         // Make sure it only gets called once
1632                         self->parent.close = NULL;
1633
1634                         // Destroy the push mutex and condition
1635                         pthread_mutex_destroy( &priv->put_mutex );
1636                         pthread_cond_destroy( &priv->put_cond );
1637
1638                         mlt_service_close( &self->parent );
1639                         free( priv );
1640                 }
1641         }
1642 }
1643
1644 /** Get the position of the last frame shown.
1645  *
1646  * \public \memberof mlt_consumer_s
1647  * \param consumer a consumer
1648  * \return the position
1649  */
1650
1651 mlt_position mlt_consumer_position( mlt_consumer consumer )
1652 {
1653         return ( ( consumer_private* ) consumer->local )->position;
1654 }
1655