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1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * image.c : wrapper for image reading/writing facilities
3  *****************************************************************************
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 the VideoLAN team
5  * $Id$
6  *
7  * Author: Gildas Bazin <gbazin@videolan.org>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
22  *****************************************************************************/
23
24 /**
25  * \file
26  * This file contains the functions to handle the image_handler_t type
27  */
28
29 /*****************************************************************************
30  * Preamble
31  *****************************************************************************/
32 #include <ctype.h>
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
35 # include "config.h"
36 #endif
37
38 #include <vlc/vlc.h>
39 #include <vlc_codec.h>
40 #include <vlc_filter.h>
41 #include <vlc_es.h>
42 #include <vlc_image.h>
43 #include <vlc_stream.h>
44 #include <vlc_charset.h>
45
46 static picture_t *ImageRead( image_handler_t *, block_t *,
47                              video_format_t *, video_format_t * );
48 static picture_t *ImageReadUrl( image_handler_t *, const char *,
49                                 video_format_t *, video_format_t * );
50 static block_t *ImageWrite( image_handler_t *, picture_t *,
51                             video_format_t *, video_format_t * );
52 static int ImageWriteUrl( image_handler_t *, picture_t *,
53                           video_format_t *, video_format_t *, const char * );
54
55 static picture_t *ImageConvert( image_handler_t *, picture_t *,
56                                 video_format_t *, video_format_t * );
57 static picture_t *ImageFilter( image_handler_t *, picture_t *,
58                                video_format_t *, const char *psz_module );
59
60 static decoder_t *CreateDecoder( vlc_object_t *, video_format_t * );
61 static void DeleteDecoder( decoder_t * );
62 static encoder_t *CreateEncoder( vlc_object_t *, video_format_t *,
63                                  video_format_t * );
64 static void DeleteEncoder( encoder_t * );
65 static filter_t *CreateFilter( vlc_object_t *, es_format_t *,
66                                video_format_t *, const char * );
67 static void DeleteFilter( filter_t * );
68
69 static vlc_fourcc_t Ext2Fourcc( const char * );
70 /*static const char *Fourcc2Ext( vlc_fourcc_t );*/
71
72 /**
73  * Create an image_handler_t instance
74  *
75  */
76 image_handler_t *__image_HandlerCreate( vlc_object_t *p_this )
77 {
78     image_handler_t *p_image = malloc( sizeof(image_handler_t) );
79
80     memset( p_image, 0, sizeof(image_handler_t) );
81     p_image->p_parent = p_this;
82
83     p_image->pf_read = ImageRead;
84     p_image->pf_read_url = ImageReadUrl;
85     p_image->pf_write = ImageWrite;
86     p_image->pf_write_url = ImageWriteUrl;
87     p_image->pf_convert = ImageConvert;
88     p_image->pf_filter = ImageFilter;
89
90     return p_image;
91 }
92
93 /**
94  * Delete the image_handler_t instance
95  *
96  */
97 void image_HandlerDelete( image_handler_t *p_image )
98 {
99     if( !p_image ) return;
100
101     if( p_image->p_dec ) DeleteDecoder( p_image->p_dec );
102     if( p_image->p_enc ) DeleteEncoder( p_image->p_enc );
103     if( p_image->p_filter ) DeleteFilter( p_image->p_filter );
104
105     free( p_image );
106     p_image = NULL;
107 }
108
109 /**
110  * Read an image
111  *
112  */
113
114 static picture_t *ImageRead( image_handler_t *p_image, block_t *p_block,
115                              video_format_t *p_fmt_in,
116                              video_format_t *p_fmt_out )
117 {
118     picture_t *p_pic = NULL, *p_tmp;
119
120     /* Check if we can reuse the current decoder */
121     if( p_image->p_dec &&
122         p_image->p_dec->fmt_in.i_codec != p_fmt_in->i_chroma )
123     {
124         DeleteDecoder( p_image->p_dec );
125         p_image->p_dec = 0;
126     }
127
128     /* Start a decoder */
129     if( !p_image->p_dec )
130     {
131         p_image->p_dec = CreateDecoder( p_image->p_parent, p_fmt_in );
132         if( !p_image->p_dec ) return NULL;
133     }
134
135     p_block->i_pts = p_block->i_dts = mdate();
136     while( (p_tmp = p_image->p_dec->pf_decode_video( p_image->p_dec, &p_block ))
137              != NULL )
138     {
139         if ( p_pic != NULL )
140             p_pic->pf_release( p_pic );
141         p_pic = p_tmp;
142     }
143
144     if( p_pic == NULL )
145     {
146         msg_Warn( p_image->p_parent, "no image decoded" );
147         return 0;
148     }
149
150     if( !p_fmt_out->i_chroma )
151         p_fmt_out->i_chroma = p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_chroma;
152     if( !p_fmt_out->i_width && p_fmt_out->i_height )
153         p_fmt_out->i_width = p_fmt_out->i_height
154                               * p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_aspect
155                               / VOUT_ASPECT_FACTOR;
156     if( !p_fmt_out->i_height && p_fmt_out->i_width )
157         p_fmt_out->i_height = p_fmt_out->i_width * VOUT_ASPECT_FACTOR
158                                / p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_aspect;
159     if( !p_fmt_out->i_width )
160         p_fmt_out->i_width = p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_width;
161     if( !p_fmt_out->i_height )
162         p_fmt_out->i_height = p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_height;
163
164     /* Check if we need chroma conversion or resizing */
165     if( p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_chroma != p_fmt_out->i_chroma ||
166         p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_width != p_fmt_out->i_width ||
167         p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_height != p_fmt_out->i_height )
168     {
169         if( p_image->p_filter )
170         if( p_image->p_filter->fmt_in.video.i_chroma !=
171             p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_chroma ||
172             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_chroma != p_fmt_out->i_chroma )
173         {
174             /* We need to restart a new filter */
175             DeleteFilter( p_image->p_filter );
176             p_image->p_filter = 0;
177         }
178
179         /* Start a filter */
180         if( !p_image->p_filter )
181         {
182             p_image->p_filter =
183                 CreateFilter( p_image->p_parent, &p_image->p_dec->fmt_out,
184                               p_fmt_out, NULL );
185
186             if( !p_image->p_filter )
187             {
188                 p_pic->pf_release( p_pic );
189                 return NULL;
190             }
191         }
192         else
193         {
194             /* Filters should handle on-the-fly size changes */
195             p_image->p_filter->fmt_in = p_image->p_dec->fmt_out;
196             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out = p_image->p_dec->fmt_out;
197             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.i_codec = p_fmt_out->i_chroma;
198             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video = *p_fmt_out;
199         }
200
201         p_pic = p_image->p_filter->pf_video_filter( p_image->p_filter, p_pic );
202         *p_fmt_out = p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video;
203     }
204     else *p_fmt_out = p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video;
205
206     return p_pic;
207 }
208
209 static picture_t *ImageReadUrl( image_handler_t *p_image, const char *psz_url,
210                                 video_format_t *p_fmt_in,
211                                 video_format_t *p_fmt_out )
212 {
213     block_t *p_block;
214     picture_t *p_pic;
215     stream_t *p_stream = NULL;
216     int i_size;
217
218     p_stream = stream_UrlNew( p_image->p_parent, psz_url );
219
220     if( !p_stream )
221     {
222         msg_Dbg( p_image->p_parent, "could not open %s for reading",
223                  psz_url );
224         return NULL;
225     }
226
227     i_size = stream_Size( p_stream );
228
229     p_block = block_New( p_image->p_parent, i_size );
230
231     stream_Read( p_stream, p_block->p_buffer, i_size );
232     stream_Delete( p_stream );
233
234     if( !p_fmt_in->i_chroma )
235     {
236         /* Try to guess format from file name */
237         p_fmt_in->i_chroma = Ext2Fourcc( psz_url );
238     }
239
240     p_pic = ImageRead( p_image, p_block, p_fmt_in, p_fmt_out );
241
242     return p_pic;
243 }
244
245 /**
246  * Write an image
247  *
248  */
249
250 static void PicRelease( picture_t *p_pic ) { (void)p_pic; }
251
252 static block_t *ImageWrite( image_handler_t *p_image, picture_t *p_pic,
253                             video_format_t *p_fmt_in,
254                             video_format_t *p_fmt_out )
255 {
256     block_t *p_block;
257     void (*pf_release)( picture_t * );
258
259     /* Check if we can reuse the current encoder */
260     if( p_image->p_enc &&
261         ( p_image->p_enc->fmt_out.i_codec != p_fmt_out->i_chroma ||
262           p_image->p_enc->fmt_out.video.i_width != p_fmt_out->i_width ||
263           p_image->p_enc->fmt_out.video.i_height != p_fmt_out->i_height ) )
264     {
265         DeleteEncoder( p_image->p_enc );
266         p_image->p_enc = 0;
267     }
268
269     /* Start an encoder */
270     if( !p_image->p_enc )
271     {
272         p_image->p_enc = CreateEncoder( p_image->p_parent,
273                                         p_fmt_in, p_fmt_out );
274         if( !p_image->p_enc ) return NULL;
275     }
276
277     /* Check if we need chroma conversion or resizing */
278     if( p_image->p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_chroma != p_fmt_in->i_chroma ||
279         p_image->p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_width != p_fmt_in->i_width ||
280         p_image->p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_height != p_fmt_in->i_height )
281     {
282         picture_t *p_tmp_pic;
283
284         if( p_image->p_filter )
285         if( p_image->p_filter->fmt_in.video.i_chroma != p_fmt_in->i_chroma ||
286             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_chroma !=
287             p_image->p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_chroma )
288         {
289             /* We need to restart a new filter */
290             DeleteFilter( p_image->p_filter );
291             p_image->p_filter = 0;
292         }
293
294         /* Start a filter */
295         if( !p_image->p_filter )
296         {
297             es_format_t fmt_in;
298             es_format_Init( &fmt_in, VIDEO_ES, p_fmt_in->i_chroma );
299             fmt_in.video = *p_fmt_in;
300
301             p_image->p_filter =
302                 CreateFilter( p_image->p_parent, &fmt_in,
303                               &p_image->p_enc->fmt_in.video, NULL );
304
305             if( !p_image->p_filter )
306             {
307                 return NULL;
308             }
309         }
310         else
311         {
312             /* Filters should handle on-the-fly size changes */
313             p_image->p_filter->fmt_in.i_codec = p_fmt_in->i_chroma;
314             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video = *p_fmt_in;
315             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.i_codec =p_image->p_enc->fmt_in.i_codec;
316             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video = p_image->p_enc->fmt_in.video;
317         }
318
319         pf_release = p_pic->pf_release;
320         p_pic->pf_release = PicRelease; /* Small hack */
321         p_tmp_pic =
322             p_image->p_filter->pf_video_filter( p_image->p_filter, p_pic );
323         p_pic->pf_release = pf_release;
324
325         p_block = p_image->p_enc->pf_encode_video( p_image->p_enc, p_tmp_pic );
326
327         p_image->p_filter->pf_vout_buffer_del( p_image->p_filter, p_tmp_pic );
328     }
329     else
330     {
331         p_block = p_image->p_enc->pf_encode_video( p_image->p_enc, p_pic );
332     }
333
334     if( !p_block )
335     {
336         msg_Dbg( p_image->p_parent, "no image encoded" );
337         return 0;
338     }
339
340     return p_block;
341 }
342
343 static int ImageWriteUrl( image_handler_t *p_image, picture_t *p_pic,
344                           video_format_t *p_fmt_in, video_format_t *p_fmt_out,
345                           const char *psz_url )
346 {
347     block_t *p_block;
348     FILE *file;
349
350     if( !p_fmt_out->i_chroma )
351     {
352         /* Try to guess format from file name */
353         p_fmt_out->i_chroma = Ext2Fourcc( psz_url );
354     }
355
356     file = utf8_fopen( psz_url, "wb" );
357     if( !file )
358     {
359         msg_Err( p_image->p_parent, "%s: %m", psz_url );
360         return VLC_EGENERIC;
361     }
362
363     p_block = ImageWrite( p_image, p_pic, p_fmt_in, p_fmt_out );
364
365     int err = 0;
366     if( p_block )
367     {
368         if( fwrite( p_block->p_buffer, p_block->i_buffer, 1, file ) != 1 )
369             err = errno;
370         block_Release( p_block );
371     }
372
373     if( fclose( file ) && !err )
374         err = errno;
375
376     if( err )
377     {
378        errno = err;
379        msg_Err( p_image->p_parent, "%s: %m", psz_url );
380     }
381
382     return err ? VLC_EGENERIC : VLC_SUCCESS;
383 }
384
385 /**
386  * Convert an image to a different format
387  *
388  */
389
390 static picture_t *ImageConvert( image_handler_t *p_image, picture_t *p_pic,
391                                 video_format_t *p_fmt_in,
392                                 video_format_t *p_fmt_out )
393 {
394     void (*pf_release)( picture_t * );
395     picture_t *p_pif;
396
397     if( !p_fmt_out->i_width && !p_fmt_out->i_height &&
398         p_fmt_out->i_sar_num && p_fmt_out->i_sar_den &&
399         p_fmt_out->i_sar_num * p_fmt_in->i_sar_den !=
400         p_fmt_out->i_sar_den * p_fmt_in->i_sar_num )
401     {
402         p_fmt_out->i_width =
403             p_fmt_in->i_sar_num * (int64_t)p_fmt_out->i_sar_den *
404             p_fmt_in->i_width / p_fmt_in->i_sar_den / p_fmt_out->i_sar_num;
405         p_fmt_out->i_visible_width =
406             p_fmt_in->i_sar_num * (int64_t)p_fmt_out->i_sar_den *
407             p_fmt_in->i_visible_width / p_fmt_in->i_sar_den /
408             p_fmt_out->i_sar_num;
409     }
410
411     if( !p_fmt_out->i_chroma ) p_fmt_out->i_chroma = p_fmt_in->i_chroma;
412     if( !p_fmt_out->i_width )
413         p_fmt_out->i_width = p_fmt_out->i_visible_width = p_fmt_in->i_width;
414     if( !p_fmt_out->i_height )
415         p_fmt_out->i_height = p_fmt_out->i_visible_height = p_fmt_in->i_height;
416     if( !p_fmt_out->i_sar_num ) p_fmt_out->i_sar_num = p_fmt_in->i_sar_num;
417     if( !p_fmt_out->i_sar_den ) p_fmt_out->i_sar_den = p_fmt_in->i_sar_den;
418     if( !p_fmt_out->i_aspect ) p_fmt_out->i_aspect = p_fmt_in->i_aspect;
419
420     if( p_image->p_filter )
421     if( p_image->p_filter->fmt_in.video.i_chroma != p_fmt_in->i_chroma ||
422         p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_chroma != p_fmt_out->i_chroma )
423     {
424         /* We need to restart a new filter */
425         DeleteFilter( p_image->p_filter );
426         p_image->p_filter = NULL;
427     }
428
429     /* Start a filter */
430     if( !p_image->p_filter )
431     {
432         es_format_t fmt_in;
433         es_format_Init( &fmt_in, VIDEO_ES, p_fmt_in->i_chroma );
434         fmt_in.video = *p_fmt_in;
435
436         p_image->p_filter =
437             CreateFilter( p_image->p_parent, &fmt_in, p_fmt_out, NULL );
438
439         if( !p_image->p_filter )
440         {
441             return NULL;
442         }
443     }
444     else
445     {
446         /* Filters should handle on-the-fly size changes */
447         p_image->p_filter->fmt_in.video = *p_fmt_in;
448         p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video = *p_fmt_out;
449     }
450
451     pf_release = p_pic->pf_release;
452     p_pic->pf_release = PicRelease; /* Small hack */
453     p_pif = p_image->p_filter->pf_video_filter( p_image->p_filter, p_pic );
454     p_pic->pf_release = pf_release;
455
456     if( p_fmt_in->i_chroma == p_fmt_out->i_chroma &&
457         p_fmt_in->i_width == p_fmt_out->i_width &&
458         p_fmt_in->i_height == p_fmt_out->i_height )
459     {
460         /* Duplicate image */
461         p_pif->pf_release( p_pif ); /* XXX: Better fix must be possible */
462         p_pif = p_image->p_filter->pf_vout_buffer_new( p_image->p_filter );
463         if( p_pif ) vout_CopyPicture( p_image->p_parent, p_pif, p_pic );
464     }
465
466     return p_pif;
467 }
468
469 /**
470  * Filter an image with a psz_module filter
471  *
472  */
473
474 static picture_t *ImageFilter( image_handler_t *p_image, picture_t *p_pic,
475                                video_format_t *p_fmt, const char *psz_module )
476 {
477     void (*pf_release)( picture_t * );
478     picture_t *p_pif;
479
480     /* Start a filter */
481     if( !p_image->p_filter )
482     {
483         es_format_t fmt;
484         es_format_Init( &fmt, VIDEO_ES, p_fmt->i_chroma );
485         fmt.video = *p_fmt;
486
487         p_image->p_filter =
488             CreateFilter( p_image->p_parent, &fmt, &fmt.video, psz_module );
489
490         if( !p_image->p_filter )
491         {
492             return NULL;
493         }
494     }
495     else
496     {
497         /* Filters should handle on-the-fly size changes */
498         p_image->p_filter->fmt_in.video = *p_fmt;
499         p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video = *p_fmt;
500     }
501
502     pf_release = p_pic->pf_release;
503     p_pic->pf_release = PicRelease; /* Small hack */
504     p_pif = p_image->p_filter->pf_video_filter( p_image->p_filter, p_pic );
505     p_pic->pf_release = pf_release;
506
507     return p_pif;
508 }
509
510 /**
511  * Misc functions
512  *
513  */
514 static struct
515 {
516     vlc_fourcc_t i_codec;
517     const char *psz_ext;
518
519 } ext_table[] =
520 {
521     { VLC_FOURCC('j','p','e','g'), "jpeg" },
522     { VLC_FOURCC('j','p','e','g'), "jpg"  },
523     { VLC_FOURCC('l','j','p','g'), "ljpg" },
524     { VLC_FOURCC('p','n','g',' '), "png" },
525     { VLC_FOURCC('p','g','m',' '), "pgm" },
526     { VLC_FOURCC('p','g','m','y'), "pgmyuv" },
527     { VLC_FOURCC('p','b','m',' '), "pbm" },
528     { VLC_FOURCC('p','a','m',' '), "pam" },
529     { VLC_FOURCC('t','g','a',' '), "tga" },
530     { VLC_FOURCC('b','m','p',' '), "bmp" },
531     { VLC_FOURCC('p','n','m',' '), "pnm" },
532     { VLC_FOURCC('x','p','m',' '), "xpm" },
533     { VLC_FOURCC('x','c','f',' '), "xcf" },
534     { VLC_FOURCC('p','c','x',' '), "pcx" },
535     { VLC_FOURCC('g','i','f',' '), "gif" },
536     { VLC_FOURCC('t','i','f','f'), "tif" },
537     { VLC_FOURCC('t','i','f','f'), "tiff" },
538     { VLC_FOURCC('l','b','m',' '), "lbm" },
539     { 0, NULL }
540 };
541
542 static vlc_fourcc_t Ext2Fourcc( const char *psz_name )
543 {
544     int i;
545
546     psz_name = strrchr( psz_name, '.' );
547     if( !psz_name ) return 0;
548     psz_name++;
549
550     for( i = 0; ext_table[i].i_codec; i++ )
551     {
552         int j;
553         for( j = 0; toupper(ext_table[i].psz_ext[j]) == toupper(psz_name[j]);
554              j++ )
555         {
556             if( !ext_table[i].psz_ext[j] && !psz_name[j] )
557                 return ext_table[i].i_codec;
558         }
559     }
560
561     return 0;
562 }
563
564 /*
565 static const char *Fourcc2Ext( vlc_fourcc_t i_codec )
566 {
567     int i;
568
569     for( i = 0; ext_table[i].i_codec != 0; i++ )
570     {
571         if( ext_table[i].i_codec == i_codec ) return ext_table[i].psz_ext;
572     }
573
574     return NULL;
575 }
576 */
577
578 static void video_release_buffer( picture_t *p_pic )
579 {
580     if( p_pic )
581     {
582         free( p_pic->p_data_orig );
583         free( p_pic->p_sys );
584         free( p_pic );
585     }
586 }
587
588 static picture_t *video_new_buffer( decoder_t *p_dec )
589 {
590     picture_t *p_pic = malloc( sizeof(picture_t) );
591
592     p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_chroma = p_dec->fmt_out.i_codec;
593     vout_AllocatePicture( VLC_OBJECT(p_dec), p_pic,
594                           p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_chroma,
595                           p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_width,
596                           p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_height,
597                           p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_aspect );
598
599     if( !p_pic->i_planes )
600     {
601         free( p_pic );
602         return 0;
603     }
604
605     p_pic->pf_release = video_release_buffer;
606     p_pic->i_status = RESERVED_PICTURE;
607     p_pic->p_sys = NULL;
608
609     return p_pic;
610 }
611
612 static void video_del_buffer( decoder_t *p_dec, picture_t *p_pic )
613 {
614     (void)p_dec;
615     if( p_pic )
616     {
617         free( p_pic->p_data_orig );
618         free( p_pic->p_sys );
619         free( p_pic );
620     }
621 }
622
623 static void video_link_picture( decoder_t *p_dec, picture_t *p_pic )
624 {
625     (void)p_dec; (void)p_pic;
626 }
627
628 static void video_unlink_picture( decoder_t *p_dec, picture_t *p_pic )
629 {
630     (void)p_dec; (void)p_pic;
631 }
632
633 static decoder_t *CreateDecoder( vlc_object_t *p_this, video_format_t *fmt )
634 {
635     decoder_t *p_dec;
636
637     p_dec = vlc_object_create( p_this, VLC_OBJECT_DECODER );
638     if( p_dec == NULL )
639     {
640         msg_Err( p_this, "out of memory" );
641         return NULL;
642     }
643
644     p_dec->p_module = NULL;
645     es_format_Init( &p_dec->fmt_in, VIDEO_ES, fmt->i_chroma );
646     es_format_Init( &p_dec->fmt_out, VIDEO_ES, 0 );
647     p_dec->fmt_in.video = *fmt;
648     p_dec->b_pace_control = VLC_TRUE;
649
650     p_dec->pf_vout_buffer_new = video_new_buffer;
651     p_dec->pf_vout_buffer_del = video_del_buffer;
652     p_dec->pf_picture_link    = video_link_picture;
653     p_dec->pf_picture_unlink  = video_unlink_picture;
654
655     vlc_object_attach( p_dec, p_this );
656
657     /* Find a suitable decoder module */
658     p_dec->p_module = module_Need( p_dec, "decoder", "$codec", 0 );
659     if( !p_dec->p_module )
660     {
661         msg_Err( p_dec, "no suitable decoder module for fourcc `%4.4s'.\n"
662                  "VLC probably does not support this image format.",
663                  (char*)&p_dec->fmt_in.i_codec );
664
665         DeleteDecoder( p_dec );
666         return NULL;
667     }
668
669     return p_dec;
670 }
671
672 static void DeleteDecoder( decoder_t * p_dec )
673 {
674     vlc_object_detach( p_dec );
675
676     if( p_dec->p_module ) module_Unneed( p_dec, p_dec->p_module );
677
678     es_format_Clean( &p_dec->fmt_in );
679     es_format_Clean( &p_dec->fmt_out );
680
681     vlc_object_release( p_dec );
682     p_dec = NULL;
683 }
684
685 static encoder_t *CreateEncoder( vlc_object_t *p_this, video_format_t *fmt_in,
686                                  video_format_t *fmt_out )
687 {
688     encoder_t *p_enc;
689
690     p_enc = vlc_object_create( p_this, VLC_OBJECT_ENCODER );
691     if( p_enc == NULL )
692     {
693         msg_Err( p_this, "out of memory" );
694         return NULL;
695     }
696
697     p_enc->p_module = NULL;
698     es_format_Init( &p_enc->fmt_in, VIDEO_ES, fmt_in->i_chroma );
699     p_enc->fmt_in.video = *fmt_in;
700     if( fmt_out->i_width > 0 && fmt_out->i_height > 0 )
701     {
702         p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_width = fmt_out->i_width;
703         p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_height = fmt_out->i_height;
704
705         if( fmt_out->i_visible_width > 0 &&
706             fmt_out->i_visible_height > 0 )
707         {
708             p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_visible_width = fmt_out->i_visible_width;
709             p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_visible_height = fmt_out->i_visible_height;
710         }
711         else
712         {
713             p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_visible_width = fmt_out->i_width;
714             p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_visible_height = fmt_out->i_height;
715         }
716     }
717     else if( fmt_out->i_sar_num && fmt_out->i_sar_den &&
718              fmt_out->i_sar_num * fmt_in->i_sar_den !=
719              fmt_out->i_sar_den * fmt_in->i_sar_num )
720     {
721         p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_width =
722             fmt_in->i_sar_num * (int64_t)fmt_out->i_sar_den * fmt_in->i_width /
723             fmt_in->i_sar_den / fmt_out->i_sar_num;
724         p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_visible_width =
725             fmt_in->i_sar_num * (int64_t)fmt_out->i_sar_den *
726             fmt_in->i_visible_width / fmt_in->i_sar_den / fmt_out->i_sar_num;
727     }
728
729     p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_frame_rate = 25;
730     p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_frame_rate_base = 1;
731
732     es_format_Init( &p_enc->fmt_out, VIDEO_ES, fmt_out->i_chroma );
733     p_enc->fmt_out.video = *fmt_out;
734     p_enc->fmt_out.video.i_width = p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_width;
735     p_enc->fmt_out.video.i_height = p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_height;
736
737     vlc_object_attach( p_enc, p_this );
738
739     /* Find a suitable decoder module */
740     p_enc->p_module = module_Need( p_enc, "encoder", 0, 0 );
741     if( !p_enc->p_module )
742     {
743         msg_Err( p_enc, "no suitable encoder module for fourcc `%4.4s'.\n"
744                  "VLC probably does not support this image format.",
745                  (char*)&p_enc->fmt_out.i_codec );
746
747         DeleteEncoder( p_enc );
748         return NULL;
749     }
750     p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_chroma = p_enc->fmt_in.i_codec;
751
752     return p_enc;
753 }
754
755 static void DeleteEncoder( encoder_t * p_enc )
756 {
757     vlc_object_detach( p_enc );
758
759     if( p_enc->p_module ) module_Unneed( p_enc, p_enc->p_module );
760
761     es_format_Clean( &p_enc->fmt_in );
762     es_format_Clean( &p_enc->fmt_out );
763
764     vlc_object_release( p_enc );
765     p_enc = NULL;
766 }
767
768 static filter_t *CreateFilter( vlc_object_t *p_this, es_format_t *p_fmt_in,
769                                video_format_t *p_fmt_out,
770                                const char *psz_module )
771 {
772     filter_t *p_filter;
773
774     p_filter = vlc_object_create( p_this, VLC_OBJECT_FILTER );
775     vlc_object_attach( p_filter, p_this );
776
777     p_filter->pf_vout_buffer_new =
778         (picture_t *(*)(filter_t *))video_new_buffer;
779     p_filter->pf_vout_buffer_del =
780         (void (*)(filter_t *, picture_t *))video_del_buffer;
781
782     p_filter->fmt_in = *p_fmt_in;
783     p_filter->fmt_out = *p_fmt_in;
784     p_filter->fmt_out.i_codec = p_fmt_out->i_chroma;
785     p_filter->fmt_out.video = *p_fmt_out;
786     p_filter->p_module = module_Need( p_filter, "video filter2",
787                                       psz_module, 0 );
788
789     if( !p_filter->p_module )
790     {
791         msg_Dbg( p_filter, "no video filter found" );
792         DeleteFilter( p_filter );
793         return NULL;
794     }
795
796     return p_filter;
797 }
798
799 static void DeleteFilter( filter_t * p_filter )
800 {
801     vlc_object_detach( p_filter );
802
803     if( p_filter->p_module ) module_Unneed( p_filter, p_filter->p_module );
804
805     es_format_Clean( &p_filter->fmt_in );
806     es_format_Clean( &p_filter->fmt_out );
807
808     vlc_object_release( p_filter );
809     p_filter = NULL;
810 }