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[mlt] / src / modules / avformat / consumer_avformat.c
1 /*
2  * consumer_avformat.c -- an encoder based on avformat
3  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Ushodaya Enterprises Limited
4  * Author: Charles Yates <charles.yates@pandora.be>
5  * Much code borrowed from ffmpeg.c: Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Fabrice Bellard
6  *
7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
20  */
21
22 // mlt Header files
23 #include <framework/mlt_consumer.h>
24 #include <framework/mlt_frame.h>
25 #include <framework/mlt_profile.h>
26 #include <framework/mlt_log.h>
27 #include <framework/mlt_events.h>
28
29 // System header files
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <string.h>
33 #include <limits.h>
34 #include <pthread.h>
35 #include <sys/time.h>
36 #include <unistd.h>
37
38 // avformat header files
39 #include <libavformat/avformat.h>
40 #include <libavformat/avio.h>
41 #ifdef SWSCALE
42 #include <libswscale/swscale.h>
43 #endif
44 #if LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT >= ((50<<16)+(8<<8)+0)
45 #include <libavutil/pixdesc.h>
46 #endif
47
48 #if LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT < (50<<16)
49 #define PIX_FMT_RGB32 PIX_FMT_RGBA32
50 #define PIX_FMT_YUYV422 PIX_FMT_YUV422
51 #endif
52
53 #if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MAJOR >= 53
54 #include <libavutil/opt.h>
55 #define CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO      AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
56 #define CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO      AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
57 #define PKT_FLAG_KEY AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY
58 #else
59 #include <libavcodec/opt.h>
60 #endif
61
62 #define MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS (8)
63 #define AUDIO_ENCODE_BUFFER_SIZE (48000 * 2 * MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS)
64 #define AUDIO_BUFFER_SIZE (1024 * 42)
65 #define VIDEO_BUFFER_SIZE (2048 * 1024)
66
67 void avformat_lock( );
68 void avformat_unlock( );
69
70 //
71 // This structure should be extended and made globally available in mlt
72 //
73
74 typedef struct
75 {
76         int16_t *buffer;
77         int size;
78         int used;
79         double time;
80         int frequency;
81         int channels;
82 }
83 *sample_fifo, sample_fifo_s;
84
85 sample_fifo sample_fifo_init( int frequency, int channels )
86 {
87         sample_fifo fifo = calloc( 1, sizeof( sample_fifo_s ) );
88         fifo->frequency = frequency;
89         fifo->channels = channels;
90         return fifo;
91 }
92
93 // sample_fifo_clear and check are temporarily aborted (not working as intended)
94
95 void sample_fifo_clear( sample_fifo fifo, double time )
96 {
97         int words = ( float )( time - fifo->time ) * fifo->frequency * fifo->channels;
98         if ( ( int )( ( float )time * 100 ) < ( int )( ( float )fifo->time * 100 ) && fifo->used > words && words > 0 )
99         {
100                 memmove( fifo->buffer, &fifo->buffer[ words ], ( fifo->used - words ) * sizeof( int16_t ) );
101                 fifo->used -= words;
102                 fifo->time = time;
103         }
104         else if ( ( int )( ( float )time * 100 ) != ( int )( ( float )fifo->time * 100 ) )
105         {
106                 fifo->used = 0;
107                 fifo->time = time;
108         }
109 }
110
111 void sample_fifo_check( sample_fifo fifo, double time )
112 {
113         if ( fifo->used == 0 )
114         {
115                 if ( ( int )( ( float )time * 100 ) < ( int )( ( float )fifo->time * 100 ) )
116                         fifo->time = time;
117         }
118 }
119
120 void sample_fifo_append( sample_fifo fifo, int16_t *samples, int count )
121 {
122         if ( ( fifo->size - fifo->used ) < count )
123         {
124                 fifo->size += count * 5;
125                 fifo->buffer = realloc( fifo->buffer, fifo->size * sizeof( int16_t ) );
126         }
127
128         memcpy( &fifo->buffer[ fifo->used ], samples, count * sizeof( int16_t ) );
129         fifo->used += count;
130 }
131
132 int sample_fifo_used( sample_fifo fifo )
133 {
134         return fifo->used;
135 }
136
137 int sample_fifo_fetch( sample_fifo fifo, int16_t *samples, int count )
138 {
139         if ( count > fifo->used )
140                 count = fifo->used;
141
142         memcpy( samples, fifo->buffer, count * sizeof( int16_t ) );
143         fifo->used -= count;
144         memmove( fifo->buffer, &fifo->buffer[ count ], fifo->used * sizeof( int16_t ) );
145
146         fifo->time += ( double )count / fifo->channels / fifo->frequency;
147
148         return count;
149 }
150
151 void sample_fifo_close( sample_fifo fifo )
152 {
153         free( fifo->buffer );
154         free( fifo );
155 }
156
157 // Forward references.
158 static int consumer_start( mlt_consumer consumer );
159 static int consumer_stop( mlt_consumer consumer );
160 static int consumer_is_stopped( mlt_consumer consumer );
161 static void *consumer_thread( void *arg );
162 static void consumer_close( mlt_consumer consumer );
163
164 /** Initialise the consumer.
165 */
166
167 mlt_consumer consumer_avformat_init( mlt_profile profile, char *arg )
168 {
169         // Allocate the consumer
170         mlt_consumer consumer = mlt_consumer_new( profile );
171
172         // If memory allocated and initialises without error
173         if ( consumer != NULL )
174         {
175                 // Get properties from the consumer
176                 mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( consumer );
177
178                 // Assign close callback
179                 consumer->close = consumer_close;
180
181                 // Interpret the argument
182                 if ( arg != NULL )
183                         mlt_properties_set( properties, "target", arg );
184
185                 // sample and frame queue
186                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "frame_queue", mlt_deque_init( ), 0, ( mlt_destructor )mlt_deque_close, NULL );
187
188                 // Audio options not fully handled by AVOptions
189 #define QSCALE_NONE (-99999)
190                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "aq", QSCALE_NONE );
191                 
192                 // Video options not fully handled by AVOptions
193                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "dc", 8 );
194                 
195                 // Muxer options not fully handled by AVOptions
196                 mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "muxdelay", 0.7 );
197                 mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "muxpreload", 0.5 );
198
199                 // Ensure termination at end of the stream
200                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "terminate_on_pause", 1 );
201                 
202                 // Default to separate processing threads for producer and consumer with no frame dropping!
203                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "real_time", -1 );
204                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "prefill", 1 );
205
206                 // Set up start/stop/terminated callbacks
207                 consumer->start = consumer_start;
208                 consumer->stop = consumer_stop;
209                 consumer->is_stopped = consumer_is_stopped;
210                 
211                 mlt_events_register( properties, "consumer-fatal-error", NULL );
212         }
213
214         // Return consumer
215         return consumer;
216 }
217
218 /** Start the consumer.
219 */
220
221 static int consumer_start( mlt_consumer consumer )
222 {
223         // Get the properties
224         mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( consumer );
225         int error = 0;
226
227         // Report information about available muxers and codecs as YAML Tiny
228         char *s = mlt_properties_get( properties, "f" );
229         if ( s && strcmp( s, "list" ) == 0 )
230         {
231                 mlt_properties doc = mlt_properties_new();
232                 mlt_properties formats = mlt_properties_new();
233                 char key[20];
234                 AVOutputFormat *format = NULL;
235                 
236                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "f", formats, 0, (mlt_destructor) mlt_properties_close, NULL );
237                 mlt_properties_set_data( doc, "formats", formats, 0, NULL, NULL );
238                 while ( ( format = av_oformat_next( format ) ) )
239                 {
240                         snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "%d", mlt_properties_count( formats ) );
241                         mlt_properties_set( formats, key, format->name );
242                 }
243                 fprintf( stdout, "%s", mlt_properties_serialise_yaml( doc ) );
244                 mlt_properties_close( doc );
245                 error = 1;
246         }
247         s = mlt_properties_get( properties, "acodec" );
248         if ( s && strcmp( s, "list" ) == 0 )
249         {
250                 mlt_properties doc = mlt_properties_new();
251                 mlt_properties codecs = mlt_properties_new();
252                 char key[20];
253                 AVCodec *codec = NULL;
254
255                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "acodec", codecs, 0, (mlt_destructor) mlt_properties_close, NULL );
256                 mlt_properties_set_data( doc, "audio_codecs", codecs, 0, NULL, NULL );
257                 while ( ( codec = av_codec_next( codec ) ) )
258                         if ( codec->encode && codec->type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO )
259                         {
260                                 snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "%d", mlt_properties_count( codecs ) );
261                                 mlt_properties_set( codecs, key, codec->name );
262                         }
263                 fprintf( stdout, "%s", mlt_properties_serialise_yaml( doc ) );
264                 mlt_properties_close( doc );
265                 error = 1;
266         }
267         s = mlt_properties_get( properties, "vcodec" );
268         if ( s && strcmp( s, "list" ) == 0 )
269         {
270                 mlt_properties doc = mlt_properties_new();
271                 mlt_properties codecs = mlt_properties_new();
272                 char key[20];
273                 AVCodec *codec = NULL;
274
275                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "vcodec", codecs, 0, (mlt_destructor) mlt_properties_close, NULL );
276                 mlt_properties_set_data( doc, "video_codecs", codecs, 0, NULL, NULL );
277                 while ( ( codec = av_codec_next( codec ) ) )
278                         if ( codec->encode && codec->type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO )
279                         {
280                                 snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "%d", mlt_properties_count( codecs ) );
281                                 mlt_properties_set( codecs, key, codec->name );
282                         }
283                 fprintf( stdout, "%s", mlt_properties_serialise_yaml( doc ) );
284                 mlt_properties_close( doc );
285                 error = 1;
286         }
287
288         // Check that we're not already running
289         if ( !error && !mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "running" ) )
290         {
291                 // Allocate a thread
292                 pthread_t *thread = calloc( 1, sizeof( pthread_t ) );
293
294                 // Get the width and height
295                 int width = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "width" );
296                 int height = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "height" );
297
298                 // Obtain the size property
299                 char *size = mlt_properties_get( properties, "s" );
300
301                 // Interpret it
302                 if ( size != NULL )
303                 {
304                         int tw, th;
305                         if ( sscanf( size, "%dx%d", &tw, &th ) == 2 && tw > 0 && th > 0 )
306                         {
307                                 width = tw;
308                                 height = th;
309                         }
310                         else
311                         {
312                                 mlt_log_warning( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ), "Invalid size property %s - ignoring.\n", size );
313                         }
314                 }
315                 
316                 // Now ensure we honour the multiple of two requested by libavformat
317                 width = ( width / 2 ) * 2;
318                 height = ( height / 2 ) * 2;
319                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "width", width );
320                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "height", height );
321
322                 // We need to set these on the profile as well because the s property is
323                 // an alias to mlt properties that correspond to profile settings.
324                 mlt_profile profile = mlt_service_profile( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ) );
325                 if ( profile )
326                 {
327                         profile->width = width;
328                         profile->height = height;
329                 }
330
331                 // Handle the ffmpeg command line "-r" property for frame rate
332                 if ( mlt_properties_get( properties, "r" ) )
333                 {
334                         double frame_rate = mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "r" );
335                         AVRational rational = av_d2q( frame_rate, 255 );
336                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "frame_rate_num", rational.num );
337                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "frame_rate_den", rational.den );
338                         if ( profile )
339                         {
340                                 profile->frame_rate_num = rational.num;
341                                 profile->frame_rate_den = rational.den;
342                                 mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "fps", mlt_profile_fps( profile ) );
343                         }
344                 }
345                 
346                 // Apply AVOptions that are synonyms for standard mlt_consumer options
347                 if ( mlt_properties_get( properties, "ac" ) )
348                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "channels", mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "ac" ) );
349                 if ( mlt_properties_get( properties, "ar" ) )
350                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "frequency", mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "ar" ) );
351
352                 // Assign the thread to properties
353                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "thread", thread, sizeof( pthread_t ), free, NULL );
354
355                 // Set the running state
356                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "running", 1 );
357
358                 // Create the thread
359                 pthread_create( thread, NULL, consumer_thread, consumer );
360         }
361         return error;
362 }
363
364 /** Stop the consumer.
365 */
366
367 static int consumer_stop( mlt_consumer consumer )
368 {
369         // Get the properties
370         mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( consumer );
371
372         // Check that we're running
373         if ( mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "running" ) )
374         {
375                 // Get the thread
376                 pthread_t *thread = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "thread", NULL );
377
378                 // Stop the thread
379                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "running", 0 );
380
381                 // Wait for termination
382                 pthread_join( *thread, NULL );
383         }
384
385         return 0;
386 }
387
388 /** Determine if the consumer is stopped.
389 */
390
391 static int consumer_is_stopped( mlt_consumer consumer )
392 {
393         // Get the properties
394         mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( consumer );
395         return !mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "running" );
396 }
397
398 /** Process properties as AVOptions and apply to AV context obj
399 */
400
401 static void apply_properties( void *obj, mlt_properties properties, int flags )
402 {
403         int i;
404         int count = mlt_properties_count( properties );
405         int alloc = 1;
406
407         for ( i = 0; i < count; i++ )
408         {
409                 const char *opt_name = mlt_properties_get_name( properties, i );
410                 const AVOption *opt = av_find_opt( obj, opt_name, NULL, flags, flags );
411
412                 // If option not found, see if it was prefixed with a or v (-vb)
413                 if ( !opt && (
414                         ( opt_name[0] == 'v' && ( flags & AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM ) ) ||
415                         ( opt_name[0] == 'a' && ( flags & AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM ) ) ) )
416                         opt = av_find_opt( obj, ++opt_name, NULL, flags, flags );
417                 // Apply option if found
418                 if ( opt )
419 #if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(7<<8)+0)
420                         av_set_string3( obj, opt_name, mlt_properties_get_value( properties, i), alloc, NULL );
421 #elif LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= ((51<<16)+(59<<8)+0)
422                         av_set_string2( obj, opt_name, mlt_properties_get_value( properties, i), alloc );
423 #else
424                         av_set_string( obj, opt_name, mlt_properties_get_value( properties, i) );
425 #endif
426         }
427 }
428
429 /** Add an audio output stream
430 */
431
432 static AVStream *add_audio_stream( mlt_consumer consumer, AVFormatContext *oc, AVCodec *codec, int channels )
433 {
434         // Get the properties
435         mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( consumer );
436
437         // Create a new stream
438         AVStream *st = av_new_stream( oc, oc->nb_streams );
439
440         // If created, then initialise from properties
441         if ( st != NULL ) 
442         {
443                 AVCodecContext *c = st->codec;
444
445                 // Establish defaults from AVOptions
446 #if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MAJOR >= 53
447                 avcodec_get_context_defaults3( c, codec );
448 #else
449                 avcodec_get_context_defaults2( c, CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO );
450 #endif
451
452                 c->codec_id = codec->id;
453                 c->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
454                 c->sample_fmt = SAMPLE_FMT_S16;
455
456 #if 0 // disabled until some audio codecs are multi-threaded
457                 // Setup multi-threading
458                 int thread_count = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "threads" );
459                 if ( thread_count == 0 && getenv( "MLT_AVFORMAT_THREADS" ) )
460                         thread_count = atoi( getenv( "MLT_AVFORMAT_THREADS" ) );
461                 if ( thread_count > 1 )
462                         c->thread_count = thread_count;
463 #endif
464         
465                 if (oc->oformat->flags & AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER) 
466                         c->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
467                 
468                 // Allow the user to override the audio fourcc
469                 if ( mlt_properties_get( properties, "atag" ) )
470                 {
471                         char *tail = NULL;
472                         char *arg = mlt_properties_get( properties, "atag" );
473                         int tag = strtol( arg, &tail, 0);
474                         if( !tail || *tail )
475                                 tag = arg[ 0 ] + ( arg[ 1 ] << 8 ) + ( arg[ 2 ] << 16 ) + ( arg[ 3 ] << 24 );
476                         c->codec_tag = tag;
477                 }
478
479                 // Process properties as AVOptions
480                 char *apre = mlt_properties_get( properties, "apre" );
481                 if ( apre )
482                 {
483                         mlt_properties p = mlt_properties_load( apre );
484                         apply_properties( c, p, AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM );
485                         mlt_properties_close( p );
486                 }
487                 apply_properties( c, properties, AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM );
488
489                 int audio_qscale = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "aq" );
490         if ( audio_qscale > QSCALE_NONE )
491                 {
492                         c->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_QSCALE;
493                         c->global_quality = st->quality = FF_QP2LAMBDA * audio_qscale;
494                 }
495
496                 // Set parameters controlled by MLT
497                 c->sample_rate = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "frequency" );
498                 c->time_base = ( AVRational ){ 1, c->sample_rate };
499                 c->channels = channels;
500
501                 if ( mlt_properties_get( properties, "alang" ) != NULL )
502 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(43<<8)+0)
503                         av_metadata_set2( &oc->metadata, "language", mlt_properties_get( properties, "alang" ), 0 );
504 #else
505
506                         strncpy( st->language, mlt_properties_get( properties, "alang" ), sizeof( st->language ) );
507 #endif
508         }
509         else
510         {
511                 mlt_log_error( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ), "Could not allocate a stream for audio\n" );
512         }
513
514         return st;
515 }
516
517 static int open_audio( mlt_properties properties, AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st, int audio_outbuf_size, const char *codec_name )
518 {
519         // We will return the audio input size from here
520         int audio_input_frame_size = 0;
521
522         // Get the context
523         AVCodecContext *c = st->codec;
524
525         // Find the encoder
526         AVCodec *codec;
527         if ( codec_name )
528                 codec = avcodec_find_encoder_by_name( codec_name );
529         else
530                 codec = avcodec_find_encoder( c->codec_id );
531
532 #if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MAJOR >= 53
533         // Process properties as AVOptions on the AVCodec
534         if ( codec && codec->priv_class )
535         {
536                 char *apre = mlt_properties_get( properties, "apre" );
537                 if ( !c->priv_data && codec->priv_data_size )
538                 {
539                         c->priv_data = av_mallocz( codec->priv_data_size );
540                         *(const AVClass **) c->priv_data = codec->priv_class;
541 //                      av_opt_set_defaults( c );
542                 }
543                 if ( apre )
544                 {
545                         mlt_properties p = mlt_properties_load( apre );
546                         apply_properties( c->priv_data, p, AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM );
547                         mlt_properties_close( p );
548                 }
549                 apply_properties( c->priv_data, properties, AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM );
550         }
551 #endif
552
553         avformat_lock();
554         
555         // Continue if codec found and we can open it
556         if ( codec != NULL && avcodec_open( c, codec ) >= 0 )
557         {
558                 // ugly hack for PCM codecs (will be removed ASAP with new PCM
559                 // support to compute the input frame size in samples
560                 if ( c->frame_size <= 1 ) 
561                 {
562                         audio_input_frame_size = audio_outbuf_size / c->channels;
563                         switch(st->codec->codec_id) 
564                         {
565                                 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE:
566                                 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE:
567                                 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE:
568                                 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16BE:
569                                         audio_input_frame_size >>= 1;
570                                         break;
571                                 default:
572                                         break;
573                         }
574                 } 
575                 else 
576                 {
577                         audio_input_frame_size = c->frame_size;
578                 }
579
580                 // Some formats want stream headers to be seperate (hmm)
581                 if ( !strcmp( oc->oformat->name, "mp4" ) ||
582                          !strcmp( oc->oformat->name, "mov" ) ||
583                          !strcmp( oc->oformat->name, "3gp" ) )
584                         c->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
585         }
586         else
587         {
588                 mlt_log_warning( NULL, "%s: Unable to encode audio - disabling audio output.\n", __FILE__ );
589         }
590         
591         avformat_unlock();
592
593         return audio_input_frame_size;
594 }
595
596 static void close_audio( AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st )
597 {
598         if ( st && st->codec )
599         {
600                 avformat_lock();
601                 avcodec_close( st->codec );
602                 avformat_unlock();
603         }
604 }
605
606 /** Add a video output stream 
607 */
608
609 static AVStream *add_video_stream( mlt_consumer consumer, AVFormatContext *oc, AVCodec *codec )
610 {
611         // Get the properties
612         mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( consumer );
613
614         // Create a new stream
615         AVStream *st = av_new_stream( oc, oc->nb_streams );
616
617         if ( st != NULL ) 
618         {
619                 char *pix_fmt = mlt_properties_get( properties, "pix_fmt" );
620                 AVCodecContext *c = st->codec;
621
622                 // Establish defaults from AVOptions
623 #if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MAJOR >= 53
624                 avcodec_get_context_defaults3( c, codec );
625 #else
626                 avcodec_get_context_defaults2( c, CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO );
627 #endif
628
629                 c->codec_id = codec->id;
630                 c->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO;
631                 
632                 // Setup multi-threading
633                 int thread_count = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "threads" );
634                 if ( thread_count == 0 && getenv( "MLT_AVFORMAT_THREADS" ) )
635                         thread_count = atoi( getenv( "MLT_AVFORMAT_THREADS" ) );
636                 if ( thread_count > 1 )
637 #if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MAJOR >= 53
638                         c->thread_count = thread_count;
639 #else
640                         avcodec_thread_init( c, thread_count );
641 #endif
642
643                 // Process properties as AVOptions
644                 char *vpre = mlt_properties_get( properties, "vpre" );
645                 if ( vpre )
646                 {
647                         mlt_properties p = mlt_properties_load( vpre );
648 #ifdef AVDATADIR
649                         if ( mlt_properties_count( p ) < 1 )
650                         {
651                                 AVCodec *codec = avcodec_find_encoder( c->codec_id );
652                                 if ( codec )
653                                 {
654                                         char *path = malloc( strlen(AVDATADIR) + strlen(codec->name) + strlen(vpre) + strlen(".ffpreset") + 2 );
655                                         strcpy( path, AVDATADIR );
656                                         strcat( path, codec->name );
657                                         strcat( path, "-" );
658                                         strcat( path, vpre );
659                                         strcat( path, ".ffpreset" );
660                                         
661                                         mlt_properties_close( p );
662                                         p = mlt_properties_load( path );
663                                         if ( mlt_properties_count( p ) > 0 )
664                                                 mlt_properties_debug( p, path, stderr );
665                                         free( path );   
666                                 }
667                         }
668                         else
669                         {
670                                 mlt_properties_debug( p, vpre, stderr );                        
671                         }
672 #endif
673                         apply_properties( c, p, AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM );
674                         mlt_properties_close( p );
675                 }
676                 int colorspace = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "colorspace" );
677                 mlt_properties_set( properties, "colorspace", NULL );
678                 apply_properties( c, properties, AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM );
679                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "colorspace", colorspace );
680
681                 // Set options controlled by MLT
682                 c->width = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "width" );
683                 c->height = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "height" );
684                 c->time_base.num = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "frame_rate_den" );
685                 c->time_base.den = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "frame_rate_num" );
686                 if ( st->time_base.den == 0 )
687                         st->time_base = c->time_base;
688 #if LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT >= ((50<<16)+(8<<8)+0)
689                 c->pix_fmt = pix_fmt ? av_get_pix_fmt( pix_fmt ) : PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
690 #else
691                 c->pix_fmt = pix_fmt ? avcodec_get_pix_fmt( pix_fmt ) : PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
692 #endif
693                 
694 #if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT > ((52<<16)+(28<<8)+0)
695                 switch ( colorspace )
696                 {
697                 case 170:
698                         c->colorspace = AVCOL_SPC_SMPTE170M;
699                         break;
700                 case 240:
701                         c->colorspace = AVCOL_SPC_SMPTE240M;
702                         break;
703                 case 470:
704                         c->colorspace = AVCOL_SPC_BT470BG;
705                         break;
706                 case 601:
707                         c->colorspace = ( 576 % c->height ) ? AVCOL_SPC_SMPTE170M : AVCOL_SPC_BT470BG;
708                         break;
709                 case 709:
710                         c->colorspace = AVCOL_SPC_BT709;
711                         break;
712                 }
713 #endif
714
715                 if ( mlt_properties_get( properties, "aspect" ) )
716                 {
717                         // "-aspect" on ffmpeg command line is display aspect ratio
718                         double ar = mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "aspect" );
719                         AVRational rational = av_d2q( ar, 255 );
720
721                         // Update the profile and properties as well since this is an alias 
722                         // for mlt properties that correspond to profile settings
723                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "display_aspect_num", rational.num );
724                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "display_aspect_den", rational.den );
725                         mlt_profile profile = mlt_service_profile( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ) );
726                         if ( profile )
727                         {
728                                 profile->display_aspect_num = rational.num;
729                                 profile->display_aspect_den = rational.den;
730                                 mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "display_ratio", mlt_profile_dar( profile ) );
731                         }
732
733                         // Now compute the sample aspect ratio
734                         rational = av_d2q( ar * c->height / c->width, 255 );
735                         c->sample_aspect_ratio = rational;
736                         // Update the profile and properties as well since this is an alias 
737                         // for mlt properties that correspond to profile settings
738                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "sample_aspect_num", rational.num );
739                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "sample_aspect_den", rational.den );
740                         if ( profile )
741                         {
742                                 profile->sample_aspect_num = rational.num;
743                                 profile->sample_aspect_den = rational.den;
744                                 mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "aspect_ratio", mlt_profile_sar( profile ) );
745                         }
746                 }
747                 else
748                 {
749                         c->sample_aspect_ratio.num = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "sample_aspect_num" );
750                         c->sample_aspect_ratio.den = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "sample_aspect_den" );
751                 }
752 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(21<<8)+0)
753                 st->sample_aspect_ratio = c->sample_aspect_ratio;
754 #endif
755
756                 if ( mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "qscale" ) > 0 )
757                 {
758                         c->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_QSCALE;
759                         st->quality = FF_QP2LAMBDA * mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "qscale" );
760                 }
761
762                 // Allow the user to override the video fourcc
763                 if ( mlt_properties_get( properties, "vtag" ) )
764                 {
765                         char *tail = NULL;
766                         const char *arg = mlt_properties_get( properties, "vtag" );
767                         int tag = strtol( arg, &tail, 0);
768                         if( !tail || *tail )
769                                 tag = arg[ 0 ] + ( arg[ 1 ] << 8 ) + ( arg[ 2 ] << 16 ) + ( arg[ 3 ] << 24 );
770                         c->codec_tag = tag;
771                 }
772
773                 // Some formats want stream headers to be seperate
774                 if ( oc->oformat->flags & AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER ) 
775                         c->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
776
777                 // Translate these standard mlt consumer properties to ffmpeg
778                 if ( mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "progressive" ) == 0 &&
779                      mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "deinterlace" ) == 0 )
780                 {
781                         if ( ! mlt_properties_get( properties, "ildct" ) || mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "ildct" ) )
782                                 c->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_INTERLACED_DCT;
783                         if ( ! mlt_properties_get( properties, "ilme" ) || mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "ilme" ) )
784                                 c->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_INTERLACED_ME;
785                 }
786                 
787                 // parse the ratecontrol override string
788                 int i;
789                 char *rc_override = mlt_properties_get( properties, "rc_override" );
790                 for ( i = 0; rc_override; i++ )
791                 {
792                         int start, end, q;
793                         int e = sscanf( rc_override, "%d,%d,%d", &start, &end, &q );
794                         if ( e != 3 )
795                                 mlt_log_warning( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ), "Error parsing rc_override\n" );
796                         c->rc_override = av_realloc( c->rc_override, sizeof( RcOverride ) * ( i + 1 ) );
797                         c->rc_override[i].start_frame = start;
798                         c->rc_override[i].end_frame = end;
799                         if ( q > 0 )
800                         {
801                                 c->rc_override[i].qscale = q;
802                                 c->rc_override[i].quality_factor = 1.0;
803                         }
804                         else
805                         {
806                                 c->rc_override[i].qscale = 0;
807                                 c->rc_override[i].quality_factor = -q / 100.0;
808                         }
809                         rc_override = strchr( rc_override, '/' );
810                         if ( rc_override )
811                                 rc_override++;
812                 }
813                 c->rc_override_count = i;
814                 if ( !c->rc_initial_buffer_occupancy )
815                         c->rc_initial_buffer_occupancy = c->rc_buffer_size * 3/4;
816                 c->intra_dc_precision = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "dc" ) - 8;
817
818                 // Setup dual-pass
819                 i = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "pass" );
820                 if ( i == 1 )
821                         c->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_PASS1;
822                 else if ( i == 2 )
823                         c->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_PASS2;
824                 if ( codec->id != CODEC_ID_H264 && ( c->flags & ( CODEC_FLAG_PASS1 | CODEC_FLAG_PASS2 ) ) )
825                 {
826                         char logfilename[1024];
827                         FILE *f;
828                         int size;
829                         char *logbuffer;
830
831                         snprintf( logfilename, sizeof(logfilename), "%s_2pass.log",
832                                 mlt_properties_get( properties, "passlogfile" ) ? mlt_properties_get( properties, "passlogfile" ) : mlt_properties_get( properties, "target" ) );
833                         if ( c->flags & CODEC_FLAG_PASS1 )
834                         {
835                                 f = fopen( logfilename, "w" );
836                                 if ( !f )
837                                         perror( logfilename );
838                                 else
839                                         mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "_logfile", f, 0, ( mlt_destructor )fclose, NULL );
840                         }
841                         else
842                         {
843                                 /* read the log file */
844                                 f = fopen( logfilename, "r" );
845                                 if ( !f )
846                                 {
847                                         perror(logfilename);
848                                 }
849                                 else
850                                 {
851                                         mlt_properties_set( properties, "_logfilename", logfilename );
852                                         fseek( f, 0, SEEK_END );
853                                         size = ftell( f );
854                                         fseek( f, 0, SEEK_SET );
855                                         logbuffer = av_malloc( size + 1 );
856                                         if ( !logbuffer )
857                                                 mlt_log_fatal( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ), "Could not allocate log buffer\n" );
858                                         else
859                                         {
860                                                 size = fread( logbuffer, 1, size, f );
861                                                 fclose( f );
862                                                 logbuffer[size] = '\0';
863                                                 c->stats_in = logbuffer;
864                                         }
865                                 }
866                         }
867                 }
868         }
869         else
870         {
871                 mlt_log_error( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ), "Could not allocate a stream for video\n" );
872         }
873  
874         return st;
875 }
876
877 static AVFrame *alloc_picture( int pix_fmt, int width, int height )
878 {
879         // Allocate a frame
880         AVFrame *picture = avcodec_alloc_frame();
881
882         // Determine size of the 
883         int size = avpicture_get_size(pix_fmt, width, height);
884
885         // Allocate the picture buf
886         uint8_t *picture_buf = av_malloc(size);
887
888         // If we have both, then fill the image
889         if ( picture != NULL && picture_buf != NULL )
890         {
891                 // Fill the frame with the allocated buffer
892                 avpicture_fill( (AVPicture *)picture, picture_buf, pix_fmt, width, height);
893         }
894         else
895         {
896                 // Something failed - clean up what we can
897                 av_free( picture );
898                 av_free( picture_buf );
899                 picture = NULL;
900         }
901
902         return picture;
903 }
904
905 static int open_video( mlt_properties properties, AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st, const char *codec_name )
906 {
907         // Get the codec
908         AVCodecContext *video_enc = st->codec;
909
910         // find the video encoder
911         AVCodec *codec;
912         if ( codec_name )
913                 codec = avcodec_find_encoder_by_name( codec_name );
914         else
915                 codec = avcodec_find_encoder( video_enc->codec_id );
916
917 #if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MAJOR >= 53
918         // Process properties as AVOptions on the AVCodec
919         if ( codec && codec->priv_class )
920         {
921                 char *vpre = mlt_properties_get( properties, "vpre" );
922                 if ( !video_enc->priv_data && codec->priv_data_size )
923                 {
924                         video_enc->priv_data = av_mallocz( codec->priv_data_size );
925                         *(const AVClass **) video_enc->priv_data = codec->priv_class;
926 //                      av_opt_set_defaults( video_enc );
927                 }
928                 if ( vpre )
929                 {
930                         mlt_properties p = mlt_properties_load( vpre );
931                         apply_properties( video_enc->priv_data, p, AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM );
932                         mlt_properties_close( p );
933                 }
934                 apply_properties( video_enc->priv_data, properties, AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM );
935         }
936 #endif
937
938         if( codec && codec->pix_fmts )
939         {
940                 const enum PixelFormat *p = codec->pix_fmts;
941                 for( ; *p!=-1; p++ )
942                 {
943                         if( *p == video_enc->pix_fmt )
944                                 break;
945                 }
946                 if( *p == -1 )
947                         video_enc->pix_fmt = codec->pix_fmts[ 0 ];
948         }
949
950         // Open the codec safely
951         avformat_lock();
952         int result = codec != NULL && avcodec_open( video_enc, codec ) >= 0;
953         avformat_unlock();
954         
955         return result;
956 }
957
958 void close_video(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st)
959 {
960         if ( st && st->codec )
961         {
962                 avformat_lock();
963                 av_freep( &st->codec->stats_in );
964                 avcodec_close(st->codec);
965                 avformat_unlock();
966         }
967 }
968
969 static inline long time_difference( struct timeval *time1 )
970 {
971         struct timeval time2;
972         gettimeofday( &time2, NULL );
973         return time2.tv_sec * 1000000 + time2.tv_usec - time1->tv_sec * 1000000 - time1->tv_usec;
974 }
975
976 static int mlt_write(void *h, uint8_t *buf, int size)
977 {
978         mlt_properties properties = (mlt_properties) h;
979         mlt_events_fire( properties, "avformat-write", buf, size, NULL );
980         return 0;
981 }
982
983 static void write_transmitter( mlt_listener listener, mlt_properties owner, mlt_service service, void **args )
984 {
985         listener( owner, service, (uint8_t*) args[0], (int) args[1] );
986 }
987
988
989 /** The main thread - the argument is simply the consumer.
990 */
991
992 static void *consumer_thread( void *arg )
993 {
994         // Map the argument to the object
995         mlt_consumer consumer = arg;
996
997         // Get the properties
998         mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( consumer );
999
1000         // Get the terminate on pause property
1001         int terminate_on_pause = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "terminate_on_pause" );
1002         int terminated = 0;
1003
1004         // Determine if feed is slow (for realtime stuff)
1005         int real_time_output = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "real_time" );
1006
1007         // Time structures
1008         struct timeval ante;
1009
1010         // Get the frame rate
1011         double fps = mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "fps" );
1012
1013         // Get width and height
1014         int width = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "width" );
1015         int height = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "height" );
1016         int img_width = width;
1017         int img_height = height;
1018
1019         // Get default audio properties
1020         mlt_audio_format aud_fmt = mlt_audio_s16;
1021         int channels = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "channels" );
1022         int total_channels = channels;
1023         int frequency = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "frequency" );
1024         int16_t *pcm = NULL;
1025         int samples = 0;
1026
1027         // AVFormat audio buffer and frame size
1028         int audio_outbuf_size = AUDIO_BUFFER_SIZE;
1029         uint8_t *audio_outbuf = av_malloc( audio_outbuf_size );
1030         int audio_input_frame_size = 0;
1031
1032         // AVFormat video buffer and frame count
1033         int frame_count = 0;
1034         int video_outbuf_size = VIDEO_BUFFER_SIZE;
1035         uint8_t *video_outbuf = av_malloc( video_outbuf_size );
1036
1037         // Used for the frame properties
1038         mlt_frame frame = NULL;
1039         mlt_properties frame_properties = NULL;
1040
1041         // Get the queues
1042         mlt_deque queue = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "frame_queue", NULL );
1043         sample_fifo fifo = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "sample_fifo", NULL );
1044
1045         // Need two av pictures for converting
1046         AVFrame *output = NULL;
1047         AVFrame *input = alloc_picture( PIX_FMT_YUYV422, width, height );
1048
1049         // For receiving images from an mlt_frame
1050         uint8_t *image;
1051         mlt_image_format img_fmt = mlt_image_yuv422;
1052
1053         // For receiving audio samples back from the fifo
1054         int16_t *audio_buf_1 = av_malloc( AUDIO_ENCODE_BUFFER_SIZE );
1055         int16_t *audio_buf_2 = NULL;
1056         int count = 0;
1057
1058         // Allocate the context
1059 #if (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(26<<8)+0))
1060         AVFormatContext *oc = avformat_alloc_context( );
1061 #else
1062         AVFormatContext *oc = av_alloc_format_context( );
1063 #endif
1064
1065         // Streams
1066         AVStream *video_st = NULL;
1067         AVStream *audio_st[ MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS ];
1068
1069         // Time stamps
1070         double audio_pts = 0;
1071         double video_pts = 0;
1072
1073         // Frames dispatched
1074         long int frames = 0;
1075         long int total_time = 0;
1076
1077         // Determine the format
1078         AVOutputFormat *fmt = NULL;
1079         const char *filename = mlt_properties_get( properties, "target" );
1080         char *format = mlt_properties_get( properties, "f" );
1081         char *vcodec = mlt_properties_get( properties, "vcodec" );
1082         char *acodec = mlt_properties_get( properties, "acodec" );
1083         AVCodec *audio_codec = NULL;
1084         AVCodec *video_codec = NULL;
1085         
1086         // Used to store and override codec ids
1087         int audio_codec_id;
1088         int video_codec_id;
1089
1090         // Misc
1091         char key[27];
1092         mlt_properties frame_meta_properties = mlt_properties_new();
1093
1094         // Initialize audio_st
1095         int i = MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS;
1096         while ( i-- )
1097                 audio_st[i] = NULL;
1098
1099         // Check for user selected format first
1100         if ( format != NULL )
1101 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT < ((52<<16)+(45<<8)+0)
1102                 fmt = guess_format( format, NULL, NULL );
1103 #else
1104                 fmt = av_guess_format( format, NULL, NULL );
1105 #endif
1106
1107         // Otherwise check on the filename
1108         if ( fmt == NULL && filename != NULL )
1109 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT < ((52<<16)+(45<<8)+0)
1110                 fmt = guess_format( NULL, filename, NULL );
1111 #else
1112                 fmt = av_guess_format( NULL, filename, NULL );
1113 #endif
1114
1115         // Otherwise default to mpeg
1116         if ( fmt == NULL )
1117 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT < ((52<<16)+(45<<8)+0)
1118                 fmt = guess_format( "mpeg", NULL, NULL );
1119 #else
1120                 fmt = av_guess_format( "mpeg", NULL, NULL );
1121 #endif
1122
1123         // We need a filename - default to stdout?
1124         if ( filename == NULL || !strcmp( filename, "" ) )
1125                 filename = "pipe:";
1126
1127         // Get the codec ids selected
1128         audio_codec_id = fmt->audio_codec;
1129         video_codec_id = fmt->video_codec;
1130
1131         // Check for audio codec overides
1132         if ( ( acodec && strcmp( acodec, "none" ) == 0 ) || mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "an" ) )
1133                 audio_codec_id = CODEC_ID_NONE;
1134         else if ( acodec )
1135         {
1136                 audio_codec = avcodec_find_encoder_by_name( acodec );
1137                 if ( audio_codec )
1138                 {
1139                         audio_codec_id = audio_codec->id;
1140                         if ( audio_codec_id == CODEC_ID_AC3 && avcodec_find_encoder_by_name( "ac3_fixed" ) )
1141                         {
1142                                 mlt_properties_set( properties, "_acodec", "ac3_fixed" );
1143                                 acodec = mlt_properties_get( properties, "_acodec" );
1144                                 audio_codec = avcodec_find_encoder_by_name( acodec );
1145                         }
1146                 }
1147                 else
1148                 {
1149                         audio_codec_id = CODEC_ID_NONE;
1150                         mlt_log_warning( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ), "audio codec %s unrecognised - ignoring\n", acodec );
1151                 }
1152         }
1153         else
1154         {
1155                 audio_codec = avcodec_find_encoder( audio_codec_id );
1156         }
1157
1158         // Check for video codec overides
1159         if ( ( vcodec && strcmp( vcodec, "none" ) == 0 ) || mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "vn" ) )
1160                 video_codec_id = CODEC_ID_NONE;
1161         else if ( vcodec )
1162         {
1163                 video_codec = avcodec_find_encoder_by_name( vcodec );
1164                 if ( video_codec )
1165                 {
1166                         video_codec_id = video_codec->id;
1167                 }
1168                 else
1169                 {
1170                         video_codec_id = CODEC_ID_NONE;
1171                         mlt_log_warning( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ), "video codec %s unrecognised - ignoring\n", vcodec );
1172                 }
1173         }
1174         else
1175         {
1176                 video_codec = avcodec_find_encoder( video_codec_id );
1177         }
1178
1179         // Write metadata
1180 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(31<<8)+0)
1181         for ( i = 0; i < mlt_properties_count( properties ); i++ )
1182         {
1183                 char *name = mlt_properties_get_name( properties, i );
1184                 if ( name && !strncmp( name, "meta.attr.", 10 ) )
1185                 {
1186                         char *key = strdup( name + 10 );
1187                         char *markup = strrchr( key, '.' );
1188                         if ( markup && !strcmp( markup, ".markup") )
1189                         {
1190                                 markup[0] = '\0';
1191                                 if ( !strstr( key, ".stream." ) )
1192 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(43<<8)+0)
1193                                         av_metadata_set2( &oc->metadata, key, mlt_properties_get_value( properties, i ), 0 );
1194 #else
1195                                         av_metadata_set( &oc->metadata, key, mlt_properties_get_value( properties, i ) );
1196 #endif
1197                         }
1198                         free( key );
1199                 }
1200         }
1201 #else
1202         char *tmp = NULL;
1203         int metavalue;
1204
1205         tmp = mlt_properties_get( properties, "meta.attr.title.markup");
1206         if (tmp != NULL) snprintf( oc->title, sizeof(oc->title), "%s", tmp );
1207
1208         tmp = mlt_properties_get( properties, "meta.attr.comment.markup");
1209         if (tmp != NULL) snprintf( oc->comment, sizeof(oc->comment), "%s", tmp );
1210
1211         tmp = mlt_properties_get( properties, "meta.attr.author.markup");
1212         if (tmp != NULL) snprintf( oc->author, sizeof(oc->author), "%s", tmp );
1213
1214         tmp = mlt_properties_get( properties, "meta.attr.copyright.markup");
1215         if (tmp != NULL) snprintf( oc->copyright, sizeof(oc->copyright), "%s", tmp );
1216
1217         tmp = mlt_properties_get( properties, "meta.attr.album.markup");
1218         if (tmp != NULL) snprintf( oc->album, sizeof(oc->album), "%s", tmp );
1219
1220         metavalue = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "meta.attr.year.markup");
1221         if (metavalue != 0) oc->year = metavalue;
1222
1223         metavalue = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "meta.attr.track.markup");
1224         if (metavalue != 0) oc->track = metavalue;
1225 #endif
1226
1227         oc->oformat = fmt;
1228         snprintf( oc->filename, sizeof(oc->filename), "%s", filename );
1229
1230         // Get a frame now, so we can set some AVOptions from properties.
1231         frame = mlt_consumer_rt_frame( consumer );
1232
1233         // Set the timecode from the MLT metadata if available.
1234         const char *timecode = mlt_properties_get( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES(frame), "meta.attr.vitc.markup" );
1235         if ( timecode && strcmp( timecode, "" ) )
1236         {
1237                 mlt_properties_set( properties, "timecode", timecode );
1238                 if ( strchr( timecode, ';' ) )
1239                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "drop_frame_timecode", 1 );
1240         }
1241
1242         // Add audio and video streams
1243         if ( video_codec_id != CODEC_ID_NONE )
1244                 video_st = add_video_stream( consumer, oc, video_codec );
1245         if ( audio_codec_id != CODEC_ID_NONE )
1246         {
1247                 int is_multi = 0;
1248
1249                 total_channels = 0;
1250                 // multitrack audio
1251                 for ( i = 0; i < MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS; i++ )
1252                 {
1253                         sprintf( key, "channels.%d", i );
1254                         int j = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, key );
1255                         if ( j )
1256                         {
1257                                 is_multi = 1;
1258                                 total_channels += j;
1259                                 audio_st[i] = add_audio_stream( consumer, oc, audio_codec, j );
1260                         }
1261                 }
1262                 // single track
1263                 if ( !is_multi )
1264                 {
1265                         audio_st[0] = add_audio_stream( consumer, oc, audio_codec, channels );
1266                         total_channels = channels;
1267                 }
1268         }
1269         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "channels", total_channels );
1270
1271         // Set the parameters (even though we have none...)
1272         if ( av_set_parameters(oc, NULL) >= 0 ) 
1273         {
1274                 oc->preload = ( int )( mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "muxpreload" ) * AV_TIME_BASE );
1275                 oc->max_delay= ( int )( mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "muxdelay" ) * AV_TIME_BASE );
1276
1277                 // Process properties as AVOptions
1278                 char *fpre = mlt_properties_get( properties, "fpre" );
1279                 if ( fpre )
1280                 {
1281                         mlt_properties p = mlt_properties_load( fpre );
1282                         apply_properties( oc, p, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM );
1283 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR >= 53
1284                         if ( oc->oformat && oc->oformat->priv_class && oc->priv_data )
1285                                 apply_properties( oc->priv_data, p, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM );
1286 #endif
1287                         mlt_properties_close( p );
1288                 }
1289                 apply_properties( oc, properties, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM );
1290 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR >= 53
1291                 if ( oc->oformat && oc->oformat->priv_class && oc->priv_data )
1292                         apply_properties( oc->priv_data, properties, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM );
1293 #endif
1294
1295                 if ( video_st && !open_video( properties, oc, video_st, vcodec? vcodec : NULL ) )
1296                         video_st = NULL;
1297                 for ( i = 0; i < MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS && audio_st[i]; i++ )
1298                 {
1299                         audio_input_frame_size = open_audio( properties, oc, audio_st[i], audio_outbuf_size,
1300                                 acodec? acodec : NULL );
1301                         if ( !audio_input_frame_size )
1302                                 audio_st[i] = NULL;
1303                 }
1304
1305                 // Setup custom I/O if redirecting
1306                 if ( mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "redirect" ) )
1307                 {
1308                         int buffer_size = 32768;
1309                         unsigned char *buffer = av_malloc( buffer_size );
1310 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR >= 53
1311                         AVIOContext* io = avio_alloc_context( buffer, buffer_size, 1, properties, NULL, mlt_write, NULL );
1312 #else
1313                         ByteIOContext* io = av_alloc_put_byte( buffer, buffer_size, 1, properties, NULL, mlt_write, NULL );
1314 #endif
1315                         if ( buffer && io )
1316                         {
1317                                 oc->pb = io;
1318 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR >= 53
1319                                 oc->flags |= AVFMT_FLAG_CUSTOM_IO;
1320 #endif
1321                                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "avio_buffer", buffer, buffer_size, av_free, NULL );
1322                                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "avio_context", io, 0, av_free, NULL );
1323                                 mlt_events_register( properties, "avformat-write", (mlt_transmitter) write_transmitter );
1324                         }
1325                         else
1326                         {
1327                                 av_free( buffer );
1328                                 mlt_log_error( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE(consumer), "failed to setup output redirection\n" );
1329                         }
1330                 }
1331                 // Open the output file, if needed
1332                 else if ( !( fmt->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE ) )
1333                 {
1334 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR >= 53
1335                         if ( avio_open( &oc->pb, filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE ) < 0 )
1336 #else
1337                         if ( url_fopen( &oc->pb, filename, URL_WRONLY ) < 0 )
1338 #endif
1339                         {
1340                                 mlt_log_error( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ), "Could not open '%s'\n", filename );
1341                                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "running", 0 );
1342                         }
1343                 }
1344         
1345                 // Write the stream header.
1346                 if ( mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "running" ) )
1347                         av_write_header( oc );
1348         }
1349         else
1350         {
1351                 mlt_log_error( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ), "Invalid output format parameters\n" );
1352                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "running", 0 );
1353         }
1354
1355         // Allocate picture
1356         if ( video_st )
1357                 output = alloc_picture( video_st->codec->pix_fmt, width, height );
1358
1359         // Last check - need at least one stream
1360         if ( !audio_st[0] && !video_st )
1361                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "running", 0 );
1362
1363         // Get the starting time (can ignore the times above)
1364         gettimeofday( &ante, NULL );
1365
1366         // Loop while running
1367         while( mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "running" ) &&
1368                ( !terminated || ( video_st && mlt_deque_count( queue ) ) ) )
1369         {
1370                 if ( !frame )
1371                         frame = mlt_consumer_rt_frame( consumer );
1372
1373                 // Check that we have a frame to work with
1374                 if ( frame != NULL )
1375                 {
1376                         // Increment frames dispatched
1377                         frames ++;
1378
1379                         // Default audio args
1380                         frame_properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame );
1381
1382                         // Check for the terminated condition
1383                         terminated = terminate_on_pause && mlt_properties_get_double( frame_properties, "_speed" ) == 0.0;
1384
1385                         // Get audio and append to the fifo
1386                         if ( !terminated && audio_st[0] )
1387                         {
1388                                 samples = mlt_sample_calculator( fps, frequency, count ++ );
1389                                 channels = total_channels;
1390                                 mlt_frame_get_audio( frame, (void**) &pcm, &aud_fmt, &frequency, &channels, &samples );
1391
1392                                 // Save the audio channel remap properties for later
1393                                 mlt_properties_pass( frame_meta_properties, frame_properties, "meta.map.audio." );
1394
1395                                 // Create the fifo if we don't have one
1396                                 if ( fifo == NULL )
1397                                 {
1398                                         fifo = sample_fifo_init( frequency, channels );
1399                                         mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "sample_fifo", fifo, 0, ( mlt_destructor )sample_fifo_close, NULL );
1400                                 }
1401
1402                                 // Silence if not normal forward speed
1403                                 if ( mlt_properties_get_double( frame_properties, "_speed" ) != 1.0 )
1404                                         memset( pcm, 0, samples * channels * 2 );
1405
1406                                 // Append the samples
1407                                 sample_fifo_append( fifo, pcm, samples * channels );
1408                                 total_time += ( samples * 1000000 ) / frequency;
1409
1410                                 if ( !video_st )
1411                                         mlt_events_fire( properties, "consumer-frame-show", frame, NULL );
1412                         }
1413
1414                         // Encode the image
1415                         if ( !terminated && video_st )
1416                                 mlt_deque_push_back( queue, frame );
1417                         else
1418                                 mlt_frame_close( frame );
1419                         frame = NULL;
1420                 }
1421
1422                 // While we have stuff to process, process...
1423                 while ( 1 )
1424                 {
1425                         // Write interleaved audio and video frames
1426                         if ( !video_st || ( video_st && audio_st[0] && audio_pts < video_pts ) )
1427                         {
1428                                 // Write audio
1429                                 if ( ( video_st && terminated ) || ( channels * audio_input_frame_size ) < sample_fifo_used( fifo ) )
1430                                 {
1431                                         int j = 0; // channel offset into interleaved source buffer
1432                                         int n = FFMIN( FFMIN( channels * audio_input_frame_size, sample_fifo_used( fifo ) ), AUDIO_ENCODE_BUFFER_SIZE );
1433
1434                                         // Get the audio samples
1435                                         if ( n > 0 )
1436                                         {
1437                                                 sample_fifo_fetch( fifo, audio_buf_1, n );
1438                                         }
1439                                         else if ( audio_codec_id == CODEC_ID_VORBIS && terminated )
1440                                         {
1441                                                 // This prevents an infinite loop when some versions of vorbis do not
1442                                                 // increment pts when encoding silence.
1443                                                 audio_pts = video_pts;
1444                                                 break;
1445                                         }
1446                                         else
1447                                         {
1448                                                 memset( audio_buf_1, 0, AUDIO_ENCODE_BUFFER_SIZE );
1449                                         }
1450                                         samples = n / channels;
1451
1452                                         // For each output stream
1453                                         for ( i = 0; i < MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS && audio_st[i] && j < total_channels; i++ )
1454                                         {
1455                                                 AVStream *stream = audio_st[i];
1456                                                 AVCodecContext *codec = stream->codec;
1457                                                 AVPacket pkt;
1458
1459                                                 av_init_packet( &pkt );
1460
1461                                                 // Optimized for single track and no channel remap
1462                                                 if ( !audio_st[1] && !mlt_properties_count( frame_meta_properties ) )
1463                                                 {
1464                                                         pkt.size = avcodec_encode_audio( codec, audio_outbuf, audio_outbuf_size, audio_buf_1 );
1465                                                 }
1466                                                 else
1467                                                 {
1468                                                         // Extract the audio channels according to channel mapping
1469                                                         int dest_offset = 0; // channel offset into interleaved dest buffer
1470
1471                                                         // Get the number of channels for this stream
1472                                                         sprintf( key, "channels.%d", i );
1473                                                         int current_channels = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, key );
1474
1475                                                         // Clear the destination audio buffer.
1476                                                         if ( !audio_buf_2 )
1477                                                                 audio_buf_2 = av_mallocz( AUDIO_ENCODE_BUFFER_SIZE );
1478                                                         else
1479                                                                 memset( audio_buf_2, 0, AUDIO_ENCODE_BUFFER_SIZE );
1480
1481                                                         // For each output channel
1482                                                         while ( dest_offset < current_channels && j < total_channels )
1483                                                         {
1484                                                                 int map_start = -1, map_channels = 0;
1485                                                                 int source_offset = 0;
1486                                                                 int k;
1487
1488                                                                 // Look for a mapping that starts at j
1489                                                                 for ( k = 0; k < (MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS * 2) && map_start != j; k++ )
1490                                                                 {
1491                                                                         sprintf( key, "%d.channels", k );
1492                                                                         map_channels = mlt_properties_get_int( frame_meta_properties, key );
1493                                                                         sprintf( key, "%d.start", k );
1494                                                                         if ( mlt_properties_get( frame_meta_properties, key ) )
1495                                                                                 map_start = mlt_properties_get_int( frame_meta_properties, key );
1496                                                                         if ( map_start != j )
1497                                                                                 source_offset += map_channels;
1498                                                                 }
1499
1500                                                                 // If no mapping
1501                                                                 if ( map_start != j )
1502                                                                 {
1503                                                                         map_channels = current_channels;
1504                                                                         source_offset = j;
1505                                                                 }
1506
1507                                                                 // Copy samples if source offset valid
1508                                                                 if ( source_offset < channels )
1509                                                                 {
1510                                                                         // Interleave the audio buffer with the # channels for this stream/mapping.
1511                                                                         for ( k = 0; k < map_channels; k++, j++, source_offset++, dest_offset++ )
1512                                                                         {
1513                                                                                 int16_t *src = audio_buf_1 + source_offset;
1514                                                                                 int16_t *dest = audio_buf_2 + dest_offset;
1515                                                                                 int s = samples + 1;
1516
1517                                                                                 while ( --s ) {
1518                                                                                         *dest = *src;
1519                                                                                         dest += current_channels;
1520                                                                                         src += channels;
1521                                                                                 }
1522                                                                         }
1523                                                                 }
1524                                                                 // Otherwise silence
1525                                                                 else
1526                                                                 {
1527                                                                         j += current_channels;
1528                                                                         dest_offset += current_channels;
1529                                                                 }
1530                                                         }
1531                                                         pkt.size = avcodec_encode_audio( codec, audio_outbuf, audio_outbuf_size, audio_buf_2 );
1532                                                 }
1533
1534                                                 // Write the compressed frame in the media file
1535                                                 if ( codec->coded_frame && codec->coded_frame->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE )
1536                                                 {
1537                                                         pkt.pts = av_rescale_q( codec->coded_frame->pts, codec->time_base, stream->time_base );
1538                                                         mlt_log_debug( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ), "audio stream %d pkt pts %"PRId64" frame pts %"PRId64,
1539                                                                 stream->index, pkt.pts, codec->coded_frame->pts );
1540                                                 }
1541                                                 pkt.flags |= PKT_FLAG_KEY;
1542                                                 pkt.stream_index = stream->index;
1543                                                 pkt.data = audio_outbuf;
1544
1545                                                 if ( pkt.size > 0 )
1546                                                 {
1547                                                         if ( av_interleaved_write_frame( oc, &pkt ) )
1548                                                         {
1549                                                                 mlt_log_fatal( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ), "error writing audio frame\n" );
1550                                                                 mlt_events_fire( properties, "consumer-fatal-error", NULL );
1551                                                                 goto on_fatal_error;
1552                                                         }
1553                                                 }
1554
1555                                                 mlt_log_debug( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ), " frame_size %d\n", codec->frame_size );
1556                                                 if ( i == 0 )
1557                                                 {
1558                                                         audio_pts = (double)stream->pts.val * av_q2d( stream->time_base );
1559                                                 }
1560                                         }
1561                                 }
1562                                 else
1563                                 {
1564                                         break;
1565                                 }
1566                         }
1567                         else if ( video_st )
1568                         {
1569                                 // Write video
1570                                 if ( mlt_deque_count( queue ) )
1571                                 {
1572                                         int out_size, ret = 0;
1573                                         AVCodecContext *c;
1574
1575                                         frame = mlt_deque_pop_front( queue );
1576                                         frame_properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame );
1577
1578                                         c = video_st->codec;
1579                                         
1580                                         if ( mlt_properties_get_int( frame_properties, "rendered" ) )
1581                                         {
1582                                                 int i = 0;
1583                                                 uint8_t *p;
1584                                                 uint8_t *q;
1585
1586                                                 mlt_frame_get_image( frame, &image, &img_fmt, &img_width, &img_height, 0 );
1587
1588                                                 q = image;
1589
1590                                                 // Convert the mlt frame to an AVPicture
1591                                                 for ( i = 0; i < height; i ++ )
1592                                                 {
1593                                                         p = input->data[ 0 ] + i * input->linesize[ 0 ];
1594                                                         memcpy( p, q, width * 2 );
1595                                                         q += width * 2;
1596                                                 }
1597
1598                                                 // Do the colour space conversion
1599 #ifdef SWSCALE
1600                                                 int flags = SWS_BILINEAR;
1601 #ifdef USE_MMX
1602                                                 flags |= SWS_CPU_CAPS_MMX;
1603 #endif
1604 #ifdef USE_SSE
1605                                                 flags |= SWS_CPU_CAPS_MMX2;
1606 #endif
1607                                                 struct SwsContext *context = sws_getContext( width, height, PIX_FMT_YUYV422,
1608                                                         width, height, video_st->codec->pix_fmt, flags, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1609                                                 sws_scale( context, (const uint8_t* const*) input->data, input->linesize, 0, height,
1610                                                         output->data, output->linesize);
1611                                                 sws_freeContext( context );
1612 #else
1613                                                 img_convert( ( AVPicture * )output, video_st->codec->pix_fmt, ( AVPicture * )input, PIX_FMT_YUYV422, width, height );
1614 #endif
1615
1616                                                 mlt_events_fire( properties, "consumer-frame-show", frame, NULL );
1617
1618                                                 // Apply the alpha if applicable
1619                                                 if ( video_st->codec->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_RGB32 )
1620                                                 {
1621                                                         uint8_t *alpha = mlt_frame_get_alpha_mask( frame );
1622                                                         register int n;
1623
1624                                                         for ( i = 0; i < height; i ++ )
1625                                                         {
1626                                                                 n = ( width + 7 ) / 8;
1627                                                                 p = output->data[ 0 ] + i * output->linesize[ 0 ] + 3;
1628
1629                                                                 switch( width % 8 )
1630                                                                 {
1631                                                                         case 0: do { *p = *alpha++; p += 4;
1632                                                                         case 7:          *p = *alpha++; p += 4;
1633                                                                         case 6:          *p = *alpha++; p += 4;
1634                                                                         case 5:          *p = *alpha++; p += 4;
1635                                                                         case 4:          *p = *alpha++; p += 4;
1636                                                                         case 3:          *p = *alpha++; p += 4;
1637                                                                         case 2:          *p = *alpha++; p += 4;
1638                                                                         case 1:          *p = *alpha++; p += 4;
1639                                                                                         }
1640                                                                                         while( --n );
1641                                                                 }
1642                                                         }
1643                                                 }
1644                                         }
1645
1646                                         if (oc->oformat->flags & AVFMT_RAWPICTURE) 
1647                                         {
1648                                                 // raw video case. The API will change slightly in the near future for that
1649                                                 AVPacket pkt;
1650                                                 av_init_packet(&pkt);
1651
1652                                                 pkt.flags |= PKT_FLAG_KEY;
1653                                                 pkt.stream_index= video_st->index;
1654                                                 pkt.data= (uint8_t *)output;
1655                                                 pkt.size= sizeof(AVPicture);
1656
1657                                                 ret = av_write_frame(oc, &pkt);
1658                                                 video_pts += c->frame_size;
1659                                         } 
1660                                         else 
1661                                         {
1662                                                 // Set the quality
1663                                                 output->quality = video_st->quality;
1664
1665                                                 // Set frame interlace hints
1666                                                 output->interlaced_frame = !mlt_properties_get_int( frame_properties, "progressive" );
1667                                                 output->top_field_first = mlt_properties_get_int( frame_properties, "top_field_first" );
1668                                                 output->pts = frame_count;
1669
1670                                                 // Encode the image
1671                                                 out_size = avcodec_encode_video(c, video_outbuf, video_outbuf_size, output );
1672
1673                                                 // If zero size, it means the image was buffered
1674                                                 if ( out_size > 0 )
1675                                                 {
1676                                                         AVPacket pkt;
1677                                                         av_init_packet( &pkt );
1678
1679                                                         if ( c->coded_frame && c->coded_frame->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE )
1680                                                                 pkt.pts= av_rescale_q( c->coded_frame->pts, c->time_base, video_st->time_base );
1681                                                         mlt_log_debug( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ), "video pkt pts %"PRId64" frame pts %"PRId64, pkt.pts, c->coded_frame->pts );
1682                                                         if( c->coded_frame && c->coded_frame->key_frame )
1683                                                                 pkt.flags |= PKT_FLAG_KEY;
1684                                                         pkt.stream_index= video_st->index;
1685                                                         pkt.data= video_outbuf;
1686                                                         pkt.size= out_size;
1687
1688                                                         // write the compressed frame in the media file
1689                                                         ret = av_interleaved_write_frame(oc, &pkt);
1690                                                         mlt_log_debug( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ), " frame_size %d\n", c->frame_size );
1691                                                         video_pts = (double)video_st->pts.val * av_q2d( video_st->time_base );
1692                                                         
1693                                                         // Dual pass logging
1694                                                         if ( mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "_logfile", NULL ) && c->stats_out )
1695                                                                 fprintf( mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "_logfile", NULL ), "%s", c->stats_out );
1696                                                 } 
1697                                                 else if ( out_size < 0 )
1698                                                 {
1699                                                         mlt_log_warning( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ), "error with video encode %d\n", frame_count );
1700                                                 }
1701                                         }
1702                                         frame_count++;
1703                                         if ( ret )
1704                                         {
1705                                                 mlt_log_fatal( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ), "error writing video frame\n" );
1706                                                 mlt_events_fire( properties, "consumer-fatal-error", NULL );
1707                                                 goto on_fatal_error;
1708                                         }
1709                                         mlt_frame_close( frame );
1710                                         frame = NULL;
1711                                 }
1712                                 else
1713                                 {
1714                                         break;
1715                                 }
1716                         }
1717                         if ( audio_st[0] )
1718                                 mlt_log_debug( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ), "audio pts %"PRId64" (%f) ", audio_st[0]->pts.val, audio_pts );
1719                         if ( video_st )
1720                                 mlt_log_debug( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ), "video pts %"PRId64" (%f) ", video_st->pts.val, video_pts );
1721                         mlt_log_debug( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ), "\n" );
1722                 }
1723
1724                 if ( real_time_output == 1 && frames % 2 == 0 )
1725                 {
1726                         long passed = time_difference( &ante );
1727                         if ( fifo != NULL )
1728                         {
1729                                 long pending = ( ( ( long )sample_fifo_used( fifo ) * 1000 ) / frequency ) * 1000;
1730                                 passed -= pending;
1731                         }
1732                         if ( passed < total_time )
1733                         {
1734                                 long total = ( total_time - passed );
1735                                 struct timespec t = { total / 1000000, ( total % 1000000 ) * 1000 };
1736                                 nanosleep( &t, NULL );
1737                         }
1738                 }
1739         }
1740
1741         // Flush the encoder buffers
1742         if ( real_time_output <= 0 )
1743         {
1744                 // Flush audio fifo
1745                 // TODO: flush all audio streams
1746                 if ( audio_st[0] && audio_st[0]->codec->frame_size > 1 ) for (;;)
1747                 {
1748                         AVCodecContext *c = audio_st[0]->codec;
1749                         AVPacket pkt;
1750                         av_init_packet( &pkt );
1751                         pkt.size = 0;
1752
1753                         if ( /*( c->capabilities & CODEC_CAP_SMALL_LAST_FRAME ) &&*/
1754                                 ( channels * audio_input_frame_size < sample_fifo_used( fifo ) ) )
1755                         {
1756                                 sample_fifo_fetch( fifo, audio_buf_1, channels * audio_input_frame_size );
1757                                 pkt.size = avcodec_encode_audio( c, audio_outbuf, audio_outbuf_size, audio_buf_1 );
1758                         }
1759                         if ( pkt.size <= 0 )
1760                                 pkt.size = avcodec_encode_audio( c, audio_outbuf, audio_outbuf_size, NULL );
1761                         mlt_log_debug( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ), "flushing audio size %d\n", pkt.size );
1762                         if ( pkt.size <= 0 )
1763                                 break;
1764
1765                         // Write the compressed frame in the media file
1766                         if ( c->coded_frame && c->coded_frame->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE )
1767                                 pkt.pts = av_rescale_q( c->coded_frame->pts, c->time_base, audio_st[0]->time_base );
1768                         pkt.flags |= PKT_FLAG_KEY;
1769                         pkt.stream_index = audio_st[0]->index;
1770                         pkt.data = audio_outbuf;
1771                         if ( av_interleaved_write_frame( oc, &pkt ) != 0 )
1772                         {
1773                                 mlt_log_fatal( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ), "error writing flushed audio frame\n" );
1774                                 mlt_events_fire( properties, "consumer-fatal-error", NULL );
1775                                 goto on_fatal_error;
1776                         }
1777                 }
1778
1779                 // Flush video
1780                 if ( video_st && !( oc->oformat->flags & AVFMT_RAWPICTURE ) ) for (;;)
1781                 {
1782                         AVCodecContext *c = video_st->codec;
1783                         AVPacket pkt;
1784                         av_init_packet( &pkt );
1785
1786                         // Encode the image
1787                         pkt.size = avcodec_encode_video( c, video_outbuf, video_outbuf_size, NULL );
1788                         mlt_log_debug( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( consumer ), "flushing video size %d\n", pkt.size );
1789                         if ( pkt.size <= 0 )
1790                                 break;
1791
1792                         if ( c->coded_frame && c->coded_frame->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE )
1793                                 pkt.pts= av_rescale_q( c->coded_frame->pts, c->time_base, video_st->time_base );
1794                         if( c->coded_frame && c->coded_frame->key_frame )
1795                                 pkt.flags |= PKT_FLAG_KEY;
1796                         pkt.stream_index = video_st->index;
1797                         pkt.data = video_outbuf;
1798
1799                         // write the compressed frame in the media file
1800                         if ( av_interleaved_write_frame( oc, &pkt ) != 0 )
1801                         {
1802                                 mlt_log_fatal( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE(consumer), "error writing flushed video frame\n" );
1803                                 mlt_events_fire( properties, "consumer-fatal-error", NULL );
1804                                 goto on_fatal_error;
1805                         }
1806                         // Dual pass logging
1807                         if ( mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "_logfile", NULL ) && c->stats_out )
1808                                 fprintf( mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "_logfile", NULL ), "%s", c->stats_out );
1809                 }
1810         }
1811
1812 on_fatal_error:
1813         
1814         // Write the trailer, if any
1815         av_write_trailer( oc );
1816
1817         // close each codec
1818         if ( video_st )
1819                 close_video(oc, video_st);
1820         for ( i = 0; i < MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS && audio_st[i]; i++ )
1821                 close_audio( oc, audio_st[i] );
1822
1823         // Free the streams
1824         for ( i = 0; i < oc->nb_streams; i++ )
1825                 av_freep( &oc->streams[i] );
1826
1827         // Close the output file
1828         if ( !( fmt->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE ) )
1829         {
1830 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR >= 53
1831                 if ( !mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "redirect" ) )
1832                         avio_close( oc->pb );
1833 #elif LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR >= 52
1834                 url_fclose( oc->pb );
1835 #else
1836                 url_fclose( &oc->pb );
1837 #endif
1838         }
1839
1840         // Clean up input and output frames
1841         if ( output )
1842                 av_free( output->data[0] );
1843         av_free( output );
1844         av_free( input->data[0] );
1845         av_free( input );
1846         av_free( video_outbuf );
1847         av_free( audio_buf_1 );
1848         av_free( audio_buf_2 );
1849
1850         // Free the stream
1851         av_free( oc );
1852
1853         // Just in case we terminated on pause
1854         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "running", 0 );
1855
1856         mlt_consumer_stopped( consumer );
1857         mlt_properties_close( frame_meta_properties );
1858
1859         if ( mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "pass" ) > 1 )
1860         {
1861                 // Remove the dual pass log file
1862                 if ( mlt_properties_get( properties, "_logfilename" ) )
1863                         remove( mlt_properties_get( properties, "_logfilename" ) );
1864
1865                 // Remove the x264 dual pass logs
1866                 char *cwd = getcwd( NULL, 0 );
1867                 const char *file = "x264_2pass.log";
1868                 char *full = malloc( strlen( cwd ) + strlen( file ) + 2 );
1869                 sprintf( full, "%s/%s", cwd, file );
1870                 remove( full );
1871                 free( full );
1872                 file = "x264_2pass.log.temp";
1873                 full = malloc( strlen( cwd ) + strlen( file ) + 2 );
1874                 sprintf( full, "%s/%s", cwd, file );
1875                 remove( full );
1876                 free( full );
1877                 file = "x264_2pass.log.mbtree";
1878                 full = malloc( strlen( cwd ) + strlen( file ) + 2 );
1879                 sprintf( full, "%s/%s", cwd, file );
1880                 remove( full );
1881                 free( full );
1882                 free( cwd );
1883                 remove( "x264_2pass.log.temp" );
1884         }
1885
1886         while ( ( frame = mlt_deque_pop_back( queue ) ) )
1887                 mlt_frame_close( frame );
1888
1889         return NULL;
1890 }
1891
1892 /** Close the consumer.
1893 */
1894
1895 static void consumer_close( mlt_consumer consumer )
1896 {
1897         // Stop the consumer
1898         mlt_consumer_stop( consumer );
1899
1900         // Close the parent
1901         mlt_consumer_close( consumer );
1902
1903         // Free the memory
1904         free( consumer );
1905 }