git.sesse.net Git - mlt/blob - src/modules/avformat/producer_avformat.c

   1 /*
   2  * producer_avformat.c -- avformat producer
   3  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Ushodaya Enterprises Limited
   4  * Author: Charles Yates <charles.yates@pandora.be>
   5  *
   6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9  * (at your option) any later version.
  10  *
  11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  18  * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  19  */
  20
  21 // Local header files
  22 #include "producer_avformat.h"
  23
  24 // MLT Header files
  25 #include <framework/mlt_frame.h>
  26
  27 // ffmpeg Header files
  28 #include <avformat.h>
  29
  30 // System header files
  31 #include <stdlib.h>
  32 #include <string.h>
  33 #include <pthread.h>
  34 #include <math.h>
  35
  36 void avformat_lock( );
  37 void avformat_unlock( );
  38
  39 // Forward references.
  40 static int producer_open( mlt_producer this, char *file );
  41 static int producer_get_frame( mlt_producer this, mlt_frame_ptr frame, int index );
  42
  43 /** Constructor for libavformat.
  44 */
  45
  46 mlt_producer producer_avformat_init( char *file )
  47 {
  48         mlt_producer this = NULL;
  49
  50         // Check that we have a non-NULL argument
  51         if ( file != NULL )
  52         {
  53                 // Construct the producer
  54                 this = calloc( 1, sizeof( struct mlt_producer_s ) );
  55
  56                 // Initialise it
  57                 if ( mlt_producer_init( this, NULL ) == 0 )
  58                 {
  59                         // Get the properties
  60                         mlt_properties properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( this );
  61
  62                         // Set the resource property (required for all producers)
  63                         mlt_properties_set( properties, "resource", file );
  64
  65                         // Register our get_frame implementation
  66                         this->get_frame = producer_get_frame;
  67
  68                         // Open the file
  69                         if ( producer_open( this, file ) != 0 )
  70                         {
  71                                 // Clean up
  72                                 mlt_producer_close( this );
  73                                 this = NULL;
  74                         }
  75                 }
  76         }
  77
  78         return this;
  79 }
  80
  81 /** Find the default streams.
  82 */
  83
  84 static void find_default_streams( AVFormatContext *context, int *audio_index, int *video_index )
  85 {
  86         int i;
  87
  88         // Allow for multiple audio and video streams in the file and select first of each (if available)
  89         for( i = 0; i < context->nb_streams; i++ )
  90         {
  91                 // Get the codec context
  92                 AVCodecContext *codec_context = context->streams[ i ]->codec;
  93
  94                 // Determine the type and obtain the first index of each type
  95                 switch( codec_context->codec_type )
  96                 {
  97                         case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO:
  98                                 if ( *video_index < 0 )
  99                                         *video_index = i;
 100                                 break;
 101                         case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO:
 102                                 if ( *audio_index < 0 )
 103                                         *audio_index = i;
 104                                 break;
 105                         default:
 106                                 break;
 107                 }
 108         }
 109 }
 110
 111 /** Producer file destructor.
 112 */
 113
 114 static void producer_file_close( void *context )
 115 {
 116         if ( context != NULL )
 117         {
 118                 // Lock the mutex now
 119                 avformat_lock( );
 120
 121                 // Close the file
 122                 av_close_input_file( context );
 123
 124                 // Unlock the mutex now
 125                 avformat_unlock( );
 126         }
 127 }
 128
 129 /** Producer file destructor.
 130 */
 131
 132 static void producer_codec_close( void *codec )
 133 {
 134         if ( codec != NULL )
 135         {
 136                 // Lock the mutex now
 137                 avformat_lock( );
 138
 139                 // Close the file
 140                 avcodec_close( codec );
 141
 142                 // Unlock the mutex now
 143                 avformat_unlock( );
 144         }
 145 }
 146
 147 /** Open the file.
 148 */
 149
 150 static int producer_open( mlt_producer this, char *file )
 151 {
 152         // Return an error code (0 == no error)
 153         int error = 0;
 154
 155         // Context for avformat
 156         AVFormatContext *context = NULL;
 157
 158         // Get the properties
 159         mlt_properties properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( this );
 160
 161         // We will treat everything with the producer fps
 162         double fps = mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "fps" );
 163
 164         // Lock the mutex now
 165         avformat_lock( );
 166
 167         // If "MRL", then create AVInputFormat
 168         AVInputFormat *format = NULL;
 169         AVFormatParameters *params = NULL;
 170         char *standard = NULL;
 171         char *mrl = strchr( file, ':' );
 172
 173         // AV option (0 = both, 1 = video, 2 = audio)
 174         int av = 0;
 175
 176         // Setting lowest log level
 177         av_log_set_level( -1 );
 178
 179         // Only if there is not a protocol specification that avformat can handle
 180         if ( mrl && !url_exist( file ) )
 181         {
 182                 // 'file' becomes format abbreviation
 183                 mrl[0] = 0;
 184
 185                 // Lookup the format
 186                 format = av_find_input_format( file );
 187
 188                 // Eat the format designator
 189                 file = ++mrl;
 190
 191                 if ( format )
 192                 {
 193                         // Allocate params
 194                         params = calloc( sizeof( AVFormatParameters ), 1 );
 195
 196                         // These are required by video4linux (defaults)
 197                         params->width = 640;
 198                         params->height = 480;
 199                         params->time_base= (AVRational){1,25};
 200                         params->device = file;
 201                         params->channels = 2;
 202                         params->sample_rate = 48000;
 203                 }
 204
 205                 // Parse out params
 206                 mrl = strchr( file, '?' );
 207                 while ( mrl )
 208                 {
 209                         mrl[0] = 0;
 210                         char *name = strdup( ++mrl );
 211                         char *value = strchr( name, ':' );
 212                         if ( value )
 213                         {
 214                                 value[0] = 0;
 215                                 value++;
 216                                 char *t = strchr( value, '&' );
 217                                 if ( t )
 218                                         t[0] = 0;
 219                                 if ( !strcmp( name, "frame_rate" ) )
 220                                         params->time_base.den = atoi( value );
 221                                 else if ( !strcmp( name, "frame_rate_base" ) )
 222                                         params->time_base.num = atoi( value );
 223                                 else if ( !strcmp( name, "sample_rate" ) )
 224                                         params->sample_rate = atoi( value );
 225                                 else if ( !strcmp( name, "channels" ) )
 226                                         params->channels = atoi( value );
 227                                 else if ( !strcmp( name, "width" ) )
 228                                         params->width = atoi( value );
 229                                 else if ( !strcmp( name, "height" ) )
 230                                         params->height = atoi( value );
 231                                 else if ( !strcmp( name, "standard" ) )
 232                                 {
 233                                         standard = strdup( value );
 234                                         params->standard = standard;
 235                                 }
 236                                 else if ( !strcmp( name, "av" ) )
 237                                         av = atoi( value );
 238                         }
 239                         free( name );
 240                         mrl = strchr( mrl, '&' );
 241                 }
 242         }
 243
 244         // Now attempt to open the file
 245         error = av_open_input_file( &context, file, format, 0, params );
 246         error = error < 0;
 247
 248         // Cleanup AVFormatParameters
 249         free( standard );
 250         free( params );
 251
 252         // If successful, then try to get additional info
 253         if ( error == 0 )
 254         {
 255                 // Get the stream info
 256                 error = av_find_stream_info( context ) < 0;
 257
 258                 // Continue if no error
 259                 if ( error == 0 )
 260                 {
 261                         // We will default to the first audio and video streams found
 262                         int audio_index = -1;
 263                         int video_index = -1;
 264                         int av_bypass = 0;
 265
 266                         // Now set properties where we can (use default unknowns if required)
 267                         if ( context->duration != AV_NOPTS_VALUE )
 268                         {
 269                                 // This isn't going to be accurate for all formats
 270                                 mlt_position frames = ( mlt_position )( ( ( double )context->duration / ( double )AV_TIME_BASE ) * fps );
 271                                 mlt_properties_set_position( properties, "out", frames - 2 );
 272                                 mlt_properties_set_position( properties, "length", frames - 1 );
 273                         }
 274
 275                         // Find default audio and video streams
 276                         find_default_streams( context, &audio_index, &video_index );
 277
 278             if ( context->start_time != AV_NOPTS_VALUE )
 279                 mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "_start_time", context->start_time );
 280
 281                         // Check if we're seekable (something funny about mpeg here :-/)
 282                         if ( strcmp( file, "pipe:" ) && strncmp( file, "http://", 6 ) )
 283                                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "seekable", av_seek_frame( context, -1, mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "_start_time" ), AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD ) >= 0 );
 284                         else
 285                                 av_bypass = 1;
 286
 287                         // Store selected audio and video indexes on properties
 288                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "audio_index", audio_index );
 289                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "video_index", video_index );
 290
 291                         // We're going to cheat here - for a/v files, we will have two contexts (reasoning will be clear later)
 292                         if ( av == 0 && !av_bypass && audio_index != -1 && video_index != -1 )
 293                         {
 294                                 // We'll use the open one as our video_context
 295                                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "video_context", context, 0, producer_file_close, NULL );
 296
 297                                 // And open again for our audio context
 298                                 av_open_input_file( &context, file, NULL, 0, NULL );
 299                                 av_find_stream_info( context );
 300
 301                                 // Audio context
 302                                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "audio_context", context, 0, producer_file_close, NULL );
 303                         }
 304                         else if ( av != 2 && video_index != -1 )
 305                         {
 306                                 // We only have a video context
 307                                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "video_context", context, 0, producer_file_close, NULL );
 308                         }
 309                         else if ( audio_index != -1 )
 310                         {
 311                                 // We only have an audio context
 312                                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "audio_context", context, 0, producer_file_close, NULL );
 313                         }
 314                         else
 315                         {
 316                                 // Something has gone wrong
 317                                 error = -1;
 318                         }
 319
 320                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "av_bypass", av_bypass );
 321                 }
 322         }
 323
 324         // Unlock the mutex now
 325         avformat_unlock( );
 326
 327         return error;
 328 }
 329
 330 /** Convert a frame position to a time code.
 331 */
 332
 333 static double producer_time_of_frame( mlt_producer this, mlt_position position )
 334 {
 335         // Get the properties
 336         mlt_properties properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( this );
 337
 338         // Obtain the fps
 339         double fps = mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "fps" );
 340
 341         // Do the calc
 342         return ( double )position / fps;
 343 }
 344
 345 static inline void convert_image( AVFrame *frame, uint8_t *buffer, int pix_fmt, mlt_image_format format, int width, int height )
 346 {
 347         // EXPERIMENTAL IMAGE NORMALISATIONS
 348         if ( pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_YUV420P && format == mlt_image_yuv422 )
 349         {
 350                 register int i, j;
 351                 register int half = width >> 1;
 352                 register uint8_t *Y = ( ( AVPicture * )frame )->data[ 0 ];
 353                 register uint8_t *U = ( ( AVPicture * )frame )->data[ 1 ];
 354                 register uint8_t *V = ( ( AVPicture * )frame )->data[ 2 ];
 355                 register uint8_t *d = buffer;
 356                 register uint8_t *y, *u, *v;
 357
 358                 i = height >> 1;
 359                 while ( i -- )
 360                 {
 361                         y = Y;
 362                         u = U;
 363                         v = V;
 364                         j = half;
 365                         while ( j -- )
 366                         {
 367                                 *d ++ = *y ++;
 368                                 *d ++ = *u ++;
 369                                 *d ++ = *y ++;
 370                                 *d ++ = *v ++;
 371                         }
 372
 373                         Y += ( ( AVPicture * )frame )->linesize[ 0 ];
 374                         y = Y;
 375                         u = U;
 376                         v = V;
 377                         j = half;
 378                         while ( j -- )
 379                         {
 380                                 *d ++ = *y ++;
 381                                 *d ++ = *u ++;
 382                                 *d ++ = *y ++;
 383                                 *d ++ = *v ++;
 384                         }
 385
 386                         Y += ( ( AVPicture * )frame )->linesize[ 0 ];
 387                         U += ( ( AVPicture * )frame )->linesize[ 1 ];
 388                         V += ( ( AVPicture * )frame )->linesize[ 2 ];
 389                 }
 390         }
 391         else if ( format == mlt_image_yuv420p )
 392         {
 393                 AVPicture pict;
 394                 pict.data[0] = buffer;
 395                 pict.data[1] = buffer + width * height;
 396                 pict.data[2] = buffer + ( 3 * width * height ) / 2;
 397                 pict.linesize[0] = width;
 398                 pict.linesize[1] = width >> 1;
 399                 pict.linesize[2] = width >> 1;
 400                 img_convert( &pict, PIX_FMT_YUV420P, (AVPicture *)frame, pix_fmt, width, height );
 401         }
 402         else if ( format == mlt_image_rgb24 )
 403         {
 404                 AVPicture output;
 405                 avpicture_fill( &output, buffer, PIX_FMT_RGB24, width, height );
 406                 img_convert( &output, PIX_FMT_RGB24, (AVPicture *)frame, pix_fmt, width, height );
 407         }
 408         else
 409         {
 410                 AVPicture output;
 411                 avpicture_fill( &output, buffer, PIX_FMT_YUV422, width, height );
 412                 img_convert( &output, PIX_FMT_YUV422, (AVPicture *)frame, pix_fmt, width, height );
 413         }
 414 }
 415
 416 /** Get an image from a frame.
 417 */
 418
 419 static int producer_get_image( mlt_frame frame, uint8_t **buffer, mlt_image_format *format, int *width, int *height, int writable )
 420 {
 421         // Get the properties from the frame
 422         mlt_properties frame_properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame );
 423
 424         // Obtain the frame number of this frame
 425         mlt_position position = mlt_properties_get_position( frame_properties, "avformat_position" );
 426
 427         // Get the producer
 428         mlt_producer this = mlt_properties_get_data( frame_properties, "avformat_producer", NULL );
 429
 430         // Get the producer properties
 431         mlt_properties properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( this );
 432
 433         // Fetch the video_context
 434         AVFormatContext *context = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "video_context", NULL );
 435
 436         // Get the video_index
 437         int index = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "video_index" );
 438
 439         // Obtain the expected frame numer
 440         mlt_position expected = mlt_properties_get_position( properties, "_video_expected" );
 441
 442         // Calculate the real time code
 443         double real_timecode = producer_time_of_frame( this, position );
 444
 445         // Get the video stream
 446         AVStream *stream = context->streams[ index ];
 447
 448         // Get codec context
 449         AVCodecContext *codec_context = stream->codec;
 450
 451         // Packet
 452         AVPacket pkt;
 453
 454         // Get the conversion frame
 455         AVFrame *av_frame = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "av_frame", NULL );
 456
 457         // Special case pause handling flag
 458         int paused = 0;
 459
 460         // Special case ffwd handling
 461         int ignore = 0;
 462
 463         // Current time calcs
 464         double current_time = mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "_current_time" );
 465
 466         // We may want to use the source fps if available
 467         double source_fps = mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "source_fps" );
 468
 469         // Get the seekable status
 470         int seekable = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "seekable" );
 471
 472         // Generate the size in bytes
 473         int size = 0;
 474
 475         // Hopefully provide better support for streams...
 476         int av_bypass = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "av_bypass" );
 477
 478         // Set the result arguments that we know here (only *buffer is now required)
 479         *width = codec_context->width;
 480         *height = codec_context->height;
 481
 482         switch ( *format )
 483         {
 484                 case mlt_image_yuv420p:
 485                         size = *width * 3 * ( *height + 1 ) / 2;
 486                         break;
 487                 case mlt_image_rgb24:
 488                         size = *width * ( *height + 1 ) * 3;
 489                         break;
 490                 default:
 491                         *format = mlt_image_yuv422;
 492                         size = *width * ( *height + 1 ) * 2;
 493                         break;
 494         }
 495
 496         // Set this on the frame properties
 497         mlt_properties_set_int( frame_properties, "width", *width );
 498         mlt_properties_set_int( frame_properties, "height", *height );
 499
 500         // Construct the output image
 501         *buffer = mlt_pool_alloc( size );
 502
 503         // Seek if necessary
 504         if ( position != expected )
 505         {
 506                 if ( position + 1 == expected )
 507                 {
 508                         // We're paused - use last image
 509                         paused = 1;
 510                 }
 511                 else if ( !seekable && position > expected && ( position - expected ) < 250 )
 512                 {
 513                         // Fast forward - seeking is inefficient for small distances - just ignore following frames
 514                         ignore = position - expected;
 515                 }
 516                 else if ( seekable && ( position < expected || position - expected >= 12 ) )
 517                 {
 518                         // Set to the real timecode
 519                         av_seek_frame( context, -1, mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "_start_time" ) + real_timecode * 1000000.0, AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD );
 520
 521                         // Remove the cached info relating to the previous position
 522                         mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "_current_time", real_timecode );
 523
 524                         mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "av_frame", NULL, 0, NULL, NULL );
 525                         av_frame = NULL;
 526                 }
 527         }
 528
 529         // Duplicate the last image if necessary
 530         if ( av_frame != NULL && ( paused || mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "_current_time" ) >= real_timecode ) &&
 531                  av_bypass == 0 )
 532         {
 533                 // Duplicate it
 534                 convert_image( av_frame, *buffer, codec_context->pix_fmt, *format, *width, *height );
 535
 536                 // Set this on the frame properties
 537                 mlt_properties_set_data( frame_properties, "image", *buffer, size, ( mlt_destructor )mlt_pool_release, NULL );
 538         }
 539         else
 540         {
 541                 int ret = 0;
 542                 int got_picture = 0;
 543                 int must_decode = 1;
 544
 545                 // Temporary hack to improve intra frame only
 546                 if ( !strcmp( codec_context->codec->name, "mjpeg" ) )
 547                         must_decode = 0;
 548
 549                 memset( &pkt, 0, sizeof( pkt ) );
 550
 551                 // Construct an AVFrame for YUV422 conversion
 552                 if ( av_frame == NULL )
 553                 {
 554                         av_frame = calloc( 1, sizeof( AVFrame ) );
 555                         mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "av_frame", av_frame, 0, free, NULL );
 556                 }
 557
 558                 while( ret >= 0 && !got_picture )
 559                 {
 560                         // Read a packet
 561                         ret = av_read_frame( context, &pkt );
 562
 563                         // We only deal with video from the selected video_index
 564                         if ( ret >= 0 && pkt.stream_index == index && pkt.size > 0 )
 565                         {
 566                                 // Determine time code of the packet
 567                                 if ( pkt.dts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE )
 568                                         current_time = av_q2d( stream->time_base ) * pkt.dts;
 569                                 else
 570                                         current_time = real_timecode;
 571
 572                                 // Decode the image
 573                                 if ( must_decode || current_time >= real_timecode )
 574                                         ret = avcodec_decode_video( codec_context, av_frame, &got_picture, pkt.data, pkt.size );
 575
 576                                 if ( got_picture )
 577                                 {
 578                                         // Handle ignore
 579                                         if ( ( int )( current_time * 100 ) < ( int )( real_timecode * 100 ) - 7 )
 580                                         {
 581                                                 ignore = 0;
 582                                                 got_picture = 0;
 583                                         }
 584                                         else if ( current_time >= real_timecode )
 585                                         {
 586                                                 ignore = 0;
 587                                         }
 588                                         else if ( ignore -- )
 589                                         {
 590                                                 got_picture = 0;
 591                                         }
 592                                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "top_field_first", av_frame->top_field_first );
 593                                 }
 594                         }
 595
 596                         // We're finished with this packet regardless
 597                         av_free_packet( &pkt );
 598                 }
 599
 600                 // Now handle the picture if we have one
 601                 if ( got_picture )
 602                 {
 603                         convert_image( av_frame, *buffer, codec_context->pix_fmt, *format, *width, *height );
 604
 605                         mlt_properties_set_data( frame_properties, "image", *buffer, size, (mlt_destructor)mlt_pool_release, NULL );
 606
 607                         if ( current_time == 0 && source_fps != 0 )
 608                         {
 609                                 double fps = mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "fps" );
 610                                 current_time = ceil( source_fps * ( double )position / fps ) * ( 1 / source_fps );
 611                                 mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "_current_time", current_time );
 612                         }
 613                         else
 614                         {
 615                                 mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "_current_time", current_time );
 616                         }
 617                 }
 618         }
 619
 620         // Set the field order property for this frame
 621         mlt_properties_set_int( frame_properties, "top_field_first",
 622                 mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "top_field_first" ) );
 623
 624         // Regardless of speed, we expect to get the next frame (cos we ain't too bright)
 625         mlt_properties_set_position( properties, "_video_expected", position + 1 );
 626
 627         return 0;
 628 }
 629
 630 /** Set up video handling.
 631 */
 632
 633 static void producer_set_up_video( mlt_producer this, mlt_frame frame )
 634 {
 635         // Get the properties
 636         mlt_properties properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( this );
 637
 638         // Fetch the video_context
 639         AVFormatContext *context = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "video_context", NULL );
 640
 641         // Get the video_index
 642         int index = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "video_index" );
 643
 644         // Get the frame properties
 645         mlt_properties frame_properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame );
 646
 647         if ( context != NULL && index != -1 )
 648         {
 649                 // Get the video stream
 650                 AVStream *stream = context->streams[ index ];
 651
 652                 // Get codec context
 653                 AVCodecContext *codec_context = stream->codec;
 654
 655                 // Get the codec
 656                 AVCodec *codec = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "video_codec", NULL );
 657
 658                 // Initialise the codec if necessary
 659                 if ( codec == NULL )
 660                 {
 661                         // Find the codec
 662                         codec = avcodec_find_decoder( codec_context->codec_id );
 663
 664                         // If we don't have a codec and we can't initialise it, we can't do much more...
 665                         if ( codec != NULL && avcodec_open( codec_context, codec ) >= 0 )
 666                         {
 667                                 // Now store the codec with its destructor
 668                                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "video_codec", codec_context, 0, producer_codec_close, NULL );
 669                         }
 670                         else
 671                         {
 672                                 // Remember that we can't use this later
 673                                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "video_index", -1 );
 674                         }
 675                 }
 676
 677                 // No codec, no show...
 678                 if ( codec != NULL )
 679                 {
 680                         double source_fps = 0;
 681                         int norm_aspect_ratio = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "norm_aspect_ratio" );
 682
 683                         // XXX: We won't know the real aspect ratio until an image is decoded
 684                         // but we do need it now (to satisfy filter_resize) - take a guess based
 685                         // on pal/ntsc
 686                         if ( !norm_aspect_ratio && codec_context->sample_aspect_ratio.num > 0 )
 687                         {
 688                                 mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "aspect_ratio", av_q2d( codec_context->sample_aspect_ratio ) );
 689                         }
 690                         else
 691                         {
 692                                 int is_pal = mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "fps" ) == 25.0;
 693                                 mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "aspect_ratio", is_pal ? 59.0/54.0 : 10.0/11.0 );
 694                         }
 695
 696                         // Determine the fps
 697                         source_fps = ( double )codec_context->time_base.den / ( codec_context->time_base.num == 0 ? 1 : codec_context->time_base.num );
 698
 699                         // We'll use fps if it's available
 700                         if ( source_fps > 0 && source_fps < 30 )
 701                                 mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "source_fps", source_fps );
 702
 703                         // Set the width and height
 704                         mlt_properties_set_int( frame_properties, "width", codec_context->width );
 705                         mlt_properties_set_int( frame_properties, "height", codec_context->height );
 706
 707                         mlt_frame_push_get_image( frame, producer_get_image );
 708                         mlt_properties_set_data( frame_properties, "avformat_producer", this, 0, NULL, NULL );
 709                 }
 710                 else
 711                 {
 712                         mlt_properties_set_int( frame_properties, "test_image", 1 );
 713                 }
 714         }
 715         else
 716         {
 717                 mlt_properties_set_int( frame_properties, "test_image", 1 );
 718         }
 719 }
 720
 721 /** Get the audio from a frame.
 722 */
 723
 724 static int producer_get_audio( mlt_frame frame, int16_t **buffer, mlt_audio_format *format, int *frequency, int *channels, int *samples )
 725 {
 726         // Get the properties from the frame
 727         mlt_properties frame_properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame );
 728
 729         // Obtain the frame number of this frame
 730         mlt_position position = mlt_properties_get_position( frame_properties, "avformat_position" );
 731
 732         // Get the producer
 733         mlt_producer this = mlt_properties_get_data( frame_properties, "avformat_producer", NULL );
 734
 735         // Get the producer properties
 736         mlt_properties properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( this );
 737
 738         // Fetch the audio_context
 739         AVFormatContext *context = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "audio_context", NULL );
 740
 741         // Get the audio_index
 742         int index = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "audio_index" );
 743
 744         // Get the seekable status
 745         int seekable = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "seekable" );
 746
 747         // Obtain the expected frame numer
 748         mlt_position expected = mlt_properties_get_position( properties, "_audio_expected" );
 749
 750         // Obtain the resample context if it exists (not always needed)
 751         ReSampleContext *resample = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "audio_resample", NULL );
 752
 753         // Obtain the audio buffer
 754         int16_t *audio_buffer = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "audio_buffer", NULL );
 755
 756         // Get amount of audio used
 757         int audio_used =  mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "_audio_used" );
 758
 759         // Calculate the real time code
 760         double real_timecode = producer_time_of_frame( this, position );
 761
 762         // Get the audio stream
 763         AVStream *stream = context->streams[ index ];
 764
 765         // Get codec context
 766         AVCodecContext *codec_context = stream->codec;
 767
 768         // Packet
 769         AVPacket pkt;
 770
 771         // Number of frames to ignore (for ffwd)
 772         int ignore = 0;
 773
 774         // Flag for paused (silence)
 775         int paused = 0;
 776
 777         // Check for resample and create if necessary
 778         if ( resample == NULL && codec_context->channels <= 2 )
 779         {
 780                 // Create the resampler
 781                 resample = audio_resample_init( *channels, codec_context->channels, *frequency, codec_context->sample_rate );
 782
 783                 // And store it on properties
 784                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "audio_resample", resample, 0, ( mlt_destructor )audio_resample_close, NULL );
 785         }
 786         else if ( resample == NULL )
 787         {
 788                 *channels = codec_context->channels;
 789                 *frequency = codec_context->sample_rate;
 790         }
 791
 792         // Check for audio buffer and create if necessary
 793         if ( audio_buffer == NULL )
 794         {
 795                 // Allocate the audio buffer
 796                 audio_buffer = mlt_pool_alloc( AVCODEC_MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE * sizeof( int16_t ) );
 797
 798                 // And store it on properties for reuse
 799                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "audio_buffer", audio_buffer, 0, ( mlt_destructor )mlt_pool_release, NULL );
 800         }
 801
 802         // Seek if necessary
 803         if ( position != expected )
 804         {
 805                 if ( position + 1 == expected )
 806                 {
 807                         // We're paused - silence required
 808                         paused = 1;
 809                 }
 810                 else if ( !seekable && position > expected && ( position - expected ) < 250 )
 811                 {
 812                         // Fast forward - seeking is inefficient for small distances - just ignore following frames
 813                         ignore = position - expected;
 814                 }
 815                 else if ( position < expected || position - expected >= 12 )
 816                 {
 817                         // Set to the real timecode
 818                         if ( av_seek_frame( context, -1, mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "_start_time" ) + real_timecode * 1000000.0, AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD ) != 0 )
 819                                 paused = 1;
 820
 821                         // Clear the usage in the audio buffer
 822                         audio_used = 0;
 823                 }
 824         }
 825
 826         // Get the audio if required
 827         if ( !paused )
 828         {
 829                 int ret = 0;
 830                 int got_audio = 0;
 831                 int16_t *temp = mlt_pool_alloc( sizeof( int16_t ) * AVCODEC_MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE );
 832
 833                 memset( &pkt, 0, sizeof( pkt ) );
 834
 835                 while( ret >= 0 && !got_audio )
 836                 {
 837                         // Check if the buffer already contains the samples required
 838                         if ( audio_used >= *samples && ignore == 0 )
 839                         {
 840                                 got_audio = 1;
 841                                 break;
 842                         }
 843
 844                         // Read a packet
 845                         ret = av_read_frame( context, &pkt );
 846
 847                 int len = pkt.size;
 848                 uint8_t *ptr = pkt.data;
 849                         int data_size;
 850
 851                         // We only deal with audio from the selected audio_index
 852                         while ( ptr != NULL && ret >= 0 && pkt.stream_index == index && len > 0 )
 853                         {
 854                                 // Decode the audio
 855                                 ret = avcodec_decode_audio( codec_context, temp, &data_size, ptr, len );
 856
 857                                 if ( ret < 0 )
 858                                 {
 859                                         ret = 0;
 860                                         break;
 861                                 }
 862
 863                                 len -= ret;
 864                                 ptr += ret;
 865
 866                                 if ( data_size > 0 )
 867                                 {
 868                                         if ( resample != NULL )
 869                                         {
 870                                                 audio_used += audio_resample( resample, &audio_buffer[ audio_used * *channels ], temp, data_size / ( codec_context->channels * sizeof( int16_t ) ) );
 871                                         }
 872                                         else
 873                                         {
 874                                                 memcpy( &audio_buffer[ audio_used * *channels ], temp, data_size );
 875                                                 audio_used += data_size / ( codec_context->channels * sizeof( int16_t ) );
 876                                         }
 877
 878                                         // Handle ignore
 879                                         while ( ignore && audio_used > *samples )
 880                                         {
 881                                                 ignore --;
 882                                                 audio_used -= *samples;
 883                                                 memmove( audio_buffer, &audio_buffer[ *samples * *channels ], audio_used * sizeof( int16_t ) );
 884                                         }
 885                                 }
 886
 887                                 // If we're behind, ignore this packet
 888                                 float current_pts = av_q2d( stream->time_base ) * pkt.pts;
 889                                 if ( seekable && ( !ignore && current_pts <= ( real_timecode - 0.02 ) ) )
 890                                         ignore = 1;
 891                         }
 892
 893                         // We're finished with this packet regardless
 894                         av_free_packet( &pkt );
 895                 }
 896
 897                 *buffer = mlt_pool_alloc( *samples * *channels * sizeof( int16_t ) );
 898                 mlt_properties_set_data( frame_properties, "audio", *buffer, 0, ( mlt_destructor )mlt_pool_release, NULL );
 899
 900                 // Now handle the audio if we have enough
 901                 if ( audio_used >= *samples )
 902                 {
 903                         memcpy( *buffer, audio_buffer, *samples * *channels * sizeof( int16_t ) );
 904                         audio_used -= *samples;
 905                         memmove( audio_buffer, &audio_buffer[ *samples * *channels ], audio_used * *channels * sizeof( int16_t ) );
 906                 }
 907                 else
 908                 {
 909                         memset( *buffer, 0, *samples * *channels * sizeof( int16_t ) );
 910                 }
 911
 912                 // Store the number of audio samples still available
 913                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "_audio_used", audio_used );
 914
 915                 // Release the temporary audio
 916                 mlt_pool_release( temp );
 917         }
 918         else
 919         {
 920                 // Get silence and don't touch the context
 921                 mlt_frame_get_audio( frame, buffer, format, frequency, channels, samples );
 922         }
 923
 924         // Regardless of speed (other than paused), we expect to get the next frame
 925         if ( !paused )
 926                 mlt_properties_set_position( properties, "_audio_expected", position + 1 );
 927
 928         return 0;
 929 }
 930
 931 /** Set up audio handling.
 932 */
 933
 934 static void producer_set_up_audio( mlt_producer this, mlt_frame frame )
 935 {
 936         // Get the properties
 937         mlt_properties properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( this );
 938
 939         // Fetch the audio_context
 940         AVFormatContext *context = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "audio_context", NULL );
 941
 942         // Get the audio_index
 943         int index = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "audio_index" );
 944
 945         // Deal with audio context
 946         if ( context != NULL && index != -1 )
 947         {
 948                 // Get the frame properties
 949                 mlt_properties frame_properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame );
 950
 951                 // Get the audio stream
 952                 AVStream *stream = context->streams[ index ];
 953
 954                 // Get codec context
 955                 AVCodecContext *codec_context = stream->codec;
 956
 957                 // Get the codec
 958                 AVCodec *codec = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "audio_codec", NULL );
 959
 960                 // Initialise the codec if necessary
 961                 if ( codec == NULL )
 962                 {
 963                         // Find the codec
 964                         codec = avcodec_find_decoder( codec_context->codec_id );
 965
 966                         // If we don't have a codec and we can't initialise it, we can't do much more...
 967                         if ( codec != NULL && avcodec_open( codec_context, codec ) >= 0 )
 968                         {
 969                                 // Now store the codec with its destructor
 970                                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "audio_codec", codec_context, 0, producer_codec_close, NULL );
 971
 972                         }
 973                         else
 974                         {
 975                                 // Remember that we can't use this later
 976                                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "audio_index", -1 );
 977                         }
 978                 }
 979
 980                 // No codec, no show...
 981                 if ( codec != NULL )
 982                 {
 983                         mlt_frame_push_audio( frame, producer_get_audio );
 984                         mlt_properties_set_data( frame_properties, "avformat_producer", this, 0, NULL, NULL );
 985                 }
 986         }
 987 }
 988
 989 /** Our get frame implementation.
 990 */
 991
 992 static int producer_get_frame( mlt_producer this, mlt_frame_ptr frame, int index )
 993 {
 994         // Create an empty frame
 995         *frame = mlt_frame_init( );
 996
 997         // Update timecode on the frame we're creating
 998         mlt_frame_set_position( *frame, mlt_producer_position( this ) );
 999
1000         // Set the position of this producer
1001         mlt_properties_set_position( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( *frame ), "avformat_position", mlt_producer_frame( this ) );
1002
1003         // Set up the video
1004         producer_set_up_video( this, *frame );
1005
1006         // Set up the audio
1007         producer_set_up_audio( this, *frame );
1008
1009         // Set the aspect_ratio
1010         mlt_properties_set_double( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( *frame ), "aspect_ratio", mlt_properties_get_double( MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( this ), "aspect_ratio" ) );
1011
1012         // Calculate the next timecode
1013         mlt_producer_prepare_next( this );
1014
1015         return 0;
1016 }