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producer_pixbuf.c: enhance pixbuf producer to use new mlt_cache (kdenlive-575)
[mlt] / src / modules / gtk2 / producer_pixbuf.c
1 /*
2  * producer_pixbuf.c -- raster image loader based upon gdk-pixbuf
3  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Ushodaya Enterprises Limited
4  * Author: Dan Dennedy <dan@dennedy.org>
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19  */
20
21 #include <framework/mlt_producer.h>
22 #include <framework/mlt_frame.h>
23 #include <framework/mlt_cache.h>
24 #include <gdk-pixbuf/gdk-pixbuf.h>
25
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <stdlib.h>
28 #include <string.h>
29 #include <pthread.h>
30 #include <math.h>
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/stat.h>
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 #include <dirent.h>
35
36 static pthread_mutex_t g_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
37
38 typedef struct producer_pixbuf_s *producer_pixbuf;
39
40 struct producer_pixbuf_s
41 {
42         struct mlt_producer_s parent;
43
44         // File name list
45         mlt_properties filenames;
46         int count;
47         int image_idx;
48
49         int width;
50         int height;
51         uint8_t *image;
52         uint8_t *alpha;
53         mlt_cache_item image_cache;
54         mlt_cache_item alpha_cache;
55         pthread_mutex_t mutex;
56 };
57
58 static void load_filenames( producer_pixbuf this, mlt_properties producer_properties );
59 static void refresh_image( producer_pixbuf this, mlt_frame frame, int width, int height );
60 static int producer_get_frame( mlt_producer parent, mlt_frame_ptr frame, int index );
61 static void producer_close( mlt_producer parent );
62
63 mlt_producer producer_pixbuf_init( char *filename )
64 {
65         producer_pixbuf this = calloc( sizeof( struct producer_pixbuf_s ), 1 );
66         if ( this != NULL && mlt_producer_init( &this->parent, this ) == 0 )
67         {
68                 mlt_producer producer = &this->parent;
69
70                 // Get the properties interface
71                 mlt_properties properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( &this->parent );
72         
73                 // Callback registration
74                 producer->get_frame = producer_get_frame;
75                 producer->close = ( mlt_destructor )producer_close;
76
77                 // Set the default properties
78                 mlt_properties_set( properties, "resource", filename );
79                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "ttl", 25 );
80                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "aspect_ratio", 1 );
81                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "progressive", 1 );
82
83                 // Validate the resource
84                 if ( filename )
85                         load_filenames( this, properties );
86                 if ( this->count )
87                 {
88                         mlt_frame frame = mlt_frame_init( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ) );
89                         if ( frame )
90                         {
91                                 mlt_properties frame_properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame );
92                                 pthread_mutex_init( &this->mutex, NULL );
93                                 mlt_properties_set_data( frame_properties, "producer_pixbuf", this, 0, NULL, NULL );
94                                 mlt_frame_set_position( frame, mlt_producer_position( producer ) );
95                                 mlt_properties_set_position( frame_properties, "pixbuf_position", mlt_producer_position( producer ) );
96                                 refresh_image( this, frame, 0, 0 );
97                                 mlt_frame_close( frame );
98                         }
99                 }
100                 if ( this->width == 0 )
101                 {
102                         producer_close( producer );
103                         producer = NULL;
104                 }
105                 return producer;
106         }
107         free( this );
108         return NULL;
109 }
110
111 static void load_filenames( producer_pixbuf this, mlt_properties producer_properties )
112 {
113         char *filename = mlt_properties_get( producer_properties, "resource" );
114         this->filenames = mlt_properties_new( );
115
116         // Read xml string
117         if ( strstr( filename, "<svg" ) )
118         {
119                 // Generate a temporary file for the svg
120                 char fullname[ 1024 ] = "/tmp/mlt.XXXXXX";
121                 int fd = mkstemp( fullname );
122
123                 if ( fd > -1 )
124                 {
125                         // Write the svg into the temp file
126                         ssize_t remaining_bytes;
127                         char *xml = filename;
128                         
129                         // Strip leading crap
130                         while ( xml[0] != '<' )
131                                 xml++;
132                         
133                         remaining_bytes = strlen( xml );
134                         while ( remaining_bytes > 0 )
135                                 remaining_bytes -= write( fd, xml + strlen( xml ) - remaining_bytes, remaining_bytes );
136                         close( fd );
137
138                         mlt_properties_set( this->filenames, "0", fullname );
139
140                         // Teehe - when the producer closes, delete the temp file and the space allo
141                         mlt_properties_set_data( producer_properties, "__temporary_file__", fullname, 0, ( mlt_destructor )unlink, NULL );
142                 }
143         }
144         // Obtain filenames
145         else if ( strchr( filename, '%' ) != NULL )
146         {
147                 // handle picture sequences
148                 int i = mlt_properties_get_int( producer_properties, "begin" );
149                 int gap = 0;
150                 char full[1024];
151                 int keyvalue = 0;
152                 char key[ 50 ];
153
154                 while ( gap < 100 )
155                 {
156                         struct stat buf;
157                         snprintf( full, 1023, filename, i ++ );
158                         if ( stat( full, &buf ) == 0 )
159                         {
160                                 sprintf( key, "%d", keyvalue ++ );
161                                 mlt_properties_set( this->filenames, key, full );
162                                 gap = 0;
163                         }
164                         else
165                         {
166                                 gap ++;
167                         }
168                 }
169         }
170         else if ( strstr( filename, "/.all." ) != NULL )
171         {
172                 char wildcard[ 1024 ];
173                 char *dir_name = strdup( filename );
174                 char *extension = strrchr( dir_name, '.' );
175
176                 *( strstr( dir_name, "/.all." ) + 1 ) = '\0';
177                 sprintf( wildcard, "*%s", extension );
178
179                 mlt_properties_dir_list( this->filenames, dir_name, wildcard, 1 );
180
181                 free( dir_name );
182         }
183         else
184         {
185                 mlt_properties_set( this->filenames, "0", filename );
186         }
187
188         this->count = mlt_properties_count( this->filenames );
189 }
190
191 static void refresh_image( producer_pixbuf this, mlt_frame frame, int width, int height )
192 {
193         // Obtain properties of frame
194         mlt_properties properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame );
195
196         // Obtain the producer
197         mlt_producer producer = &this->parent;
198
199         // Obtain properties of producer
200         mlt_properties producer_props = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( producer );
201
202         // Obtain the cache flag and structure
203         int use_cache = mlt_properties_get_int( producer_props, "cache" );
204         mlt_properties cache = mlt_properties_get_data( producer_props, "_cache", NULL );
205         int update_cache = 0;
206
207         // restore GdkPixbuf
208         pthread_mutex_lock( &this->mutex );
209         mlt_cache_item pixbuf_cache = mlt_service_cache_get( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ), "pixbuf.pixbuf" );
210         GdkPixbuf *pixbuf = mlt_cache_item_data( pixbuf_cache, NULL );
211         GError *error = NULL;
212
213         // restore scaled image
214         this->image_cache = mlt_service_cache_get( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ), "pixbuf.image" );
215         this->image = mlt_cache_item_data( this->image_cache, NULL );
216
217         // restore alpha channel
218         this->alpha_cache = mlt_service_cache_get( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ), "pixbuf.alpha" );
219         this->alpha = mlt_cache_item_data( this->alpha_cache, NULL );
220
221         // Check if user wants us to reload the image
222         if ( mlt_properties_get_int( producer_props, "force_reload" ) ) 
223         {
224                 pixbuf = NULL;
225                 this->image = NULL;
226                 mlt_properties_set_int( producer_props, "force_reload", 0 );
227         }
228
229         // Get the time to live for each frame
230         double ttl = mlt_properties_get_int( producer_props, "ttl" );
231
232         // Get the original position of this frame
233         mlt_position position = mlt_properties_get_position( properties, "pixbuf_position" );
234         position += mlt_producer_get_in( producer );
235
236         // Image index
237         int image_idx = ( int )floor( ( double )position / ttl ) % this->count;
238
239         // Key for the cache
240         char image_key[ 10 ];
241         sprintf( image_key, "%d", image_idx );
242
243         pthread_mutex_lock( &g_mutex );
244
245         // Check if the frame is already loaded
246         if ( use_cache )
247         {
248                 if ( cache == NULL )
249                 {
250                         cache = mlt_properties_new( );
251                         mlt_properties_set_data( producer_props, "_cache", cache, 0, ( mlt_destructor )mlt_properties_close, NULL );
252                 }
253
254                 mlt_frame cached = mlt_properties_get_data( cache, image_key, NULL );
255
256                 if ( cached )
257                 {
258                         this->image_idx = image_idx;
259                         mlt_properties cached_props = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( cached );
260                         this->width = mlt_properties_get_int( cached_props, "width" );
261                         this->height = mlt_properties_get_int( cached_props, "height" );
262                         mlt_properties_set_int( producer_props, "_real_width", mlt_properties_get_int( cached_props, "real_width" ) );
263                         mlt_properties_set_int( producer_props, "_real_height", mlt_properties_get_int( cached_props, "real_height" ) );
264                         this->image = mlt_properties_get_data( cached_props, "image", NULL );
265                         this->alpha = mlt_properties_get_data( cached_props, "alpha", NULL );
266
267                         if ( width != 0 && ( width != this->width || height != this->height ) )
268                                 this->image = NULL;
269                 }
270         }
271
272     // optimization for subsequent iterations on single picture
273         if ( width != 0 && ( image_idx != this->image_idx || width != this->width || height != this->height ) )
274                 this->image = NULL;
275         if ( image_idx != this->image_idx )
276                 pixbuf = NULL;
277         if ( pixbuf == NULL && ( width == 0 || this->image == NULL ) )
278         {
279                 this->image = NULL;
280                 this->image_idx = image_idx;
281                 pixbuf = gdk_pixbuf_new_from_file( mlt_properties_get_value( this->filenames, image_idx ), &error );
282
283                 if ( pixbuf )
284                 {
285                         // Register this pixbuf for destruction and reuse
286                         mlt_cache_item_close( pixbuf_cache );
287                         mlt_service_cache_put( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ), "pixbuf.pixbuf", pixbuf, 0, ( mlt_destructor )g_object_unref );
288                         pixbuf_cache = mlt_service_cache_get( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ), "pixbuf.pixbuf" );
289
290                         mlt_events_block( producer_props, NULL );
291                         mlt_properties_set_int( producer_props, "_real_width", gdk_pixbuf_get_width( pixbuf ) );
292                         mlt_properties_set_int( producer_props, "_real_height", gdk_pixbuf_get_height( pixbuf ) );
293                         mlt_events_unblock( producer_props, NULL );
294
295                         // Store the width/height of the pixbuf temporarily
296                         this->width = gdk_pixbuf_get_width( pixbuf );
297                         this->height = gdk_pixbuf_get_height( pixbuf );
298                 }
299         }
300
301         // If we have a pixbuf and we need an image
302         if ( pixbuf && width > 0 && this->image == NULL )
303         {
304                 char *interps = mlt_properties_get( properties, "rescale.interp" );
305                 int interp = GDK_INTERP_BILINEAR;
306
307                 if ( strcmp( interps, "nearest" ) == 0 )
308                         interp = GDK_INTERP_NEAREST;
309                 else if ( strcmp( interps, "tiles" ) == 0 )
310                         interp = GDK_INTERP_TILES;
311                 else if ( strcmp( interps, "hyper" ) == 0 )
312                         interp = GDK_INTERP_HYPER;
313
314                 // Note - the original pixbuf is already safe and ready for destruction
315                 pixbuf = gdk_pixbuf_scale_simple( pixbuf, width, height, interp );
316
317                 // Store width and height
318                 this->width = width;
319                 this->height = height;
320                 
321                 // Allocate/define image
322                 this->image = mlt_pool_alloc( width * ( height + 1 ) * 2 );
323                 if ( !use_cache )
324                         mlt_cache_item_close( this->image_cache );
325                 mlt_service_cache_put( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ), "pixbuf.image", this->image, width * ( height + 1 ) * 2, mlt_pool_release );
326                 this->image_cache = mlt_service_cache_get( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ), "pixbuf.image" );
327
328                 // Extract YUV422 and alpha
329                 if ( gdk_pixbuf_get_has_alpha( pixbuf ) )
330                 {
331                         // Allocate the alpha mask
332                         this->alpha = mlt_pool_alloc( this->width * this->height );
333                         if ( !use_cache )
334                                 mlt_cache_item_close( this->alpha_cache );
335                         mlt_service_cache_put( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ), "pixbuf.alpha", this->alpha, width * height, mlt_pool_release );
336                         this->alpha_cache = mlt_service_cache_get( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ), "pixbuf.alpha" );
337
338                         // Convert the image
339                         mlt_convert_rgb24a_to_yuv422( gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels( pixbuf ),
340                                                                                   this->width, this->height,
341                                                                                   gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride( pixbuf ),
342                                                                                   this->image, this->alpha );
343                 }
344                 else
345                 { 
346                         // No alpha to extract
347                         mlt_convert_rgb24_to_yuv422( gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels( pixbuf ),
348                                                                                  this->width, this->height,
349                                                                                  gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride( pixbuf ),
350                                                                                  this->image );
351                 }
352
353                 // Finished with pixbuf now
354                 g_object_unref( pixbuf );
355
356                 // Ensure we update the cache when we need to
357                 update_cache = use_cache;
358         }
359
360         // release references no longer needed
361         mlt_cache_item_close( pixbuf_cache );
362         if ( width == 0 )
363         {
364                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &this->mutex );
365                 mlt_cache_item_close( this->image_cache );
366                 mlt_cache_item_close( this->alpha_cache );
367         }
368
369         // Set width/height of frame
370         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "width", this->width );
371         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "height", this->height );
372         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "real_width", mlt_properties_get_int( producer_props, "_real_width" ) );
373         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "real_height", mlt_properties_get_int( producer_props, "_real_height" ) );
374
375         if ( update_cache )
376         {
377                 mlt_frame cached = mlt_frame_init( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ) );
378                 mlt_properties cached_props = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( cached );
379                 mlt_properties_set_int( cached_props, "width", this->width );
380                 mlt_properties_set_int( cached_props, "height", this->height );
381                 mlt_properties_set_int( cached_props, "real_width", mlt_properties_get_int( producer_props, "_real_width" ) );
382                 mlt_properties_set_int( cached_props, "real_height", mlt_properties_get_int( producer_props, "_real_height" ) );
383                 mlt_properties_set_data( cached_props, "image", this->image, this->width * ( this->height + 1 ) * 2, mlt_pool_release, NULL );
384                 mlt_properties_set_data( cached_props, "alpha", this->alpha, this->width * this->height, mlt_pool_release, NULL );
385                 mlt_properties_set_data( cache, image_key, cached, 0, ( mlt_destructor )mlt_frame_close, NULL );
386         }
387
388         pthread_mutex_unlock( &g_mutex );
389 }
390
391 static int producer_get_image( mlt_frame frame, uint8_t **buffer, mlt_image_format *format, int *width, int *height, int writable )
392 {
393         // Obtain properties of frame
394         mlt_properties properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame );
395
396         // Obtain the producer for this frame
397         producer_pixbuf this = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "producer_pixbuf", NULL );
398
399         *width = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "rescale_width" );
400         *height = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "rescale_height" );
401
402         // Refresh the image
403         refresh_image( this, frame, *width, *height );
404
405         // Get the image size
406         int image_size = this->width * ( this->height + 1 ) * 2;
407         int alpha_size = this->width * this->height;
408
409         // Get width and height (may have changed during the refresh)
410         *width = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "width" );
411         *height = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "height" );
412
413         // NB: Cloning is necessary with this producer (due to processing of images ahead of use)
414         // The fault is not in the design of mlt, but in the implementation of the pixbuf producer...
415         if ( this->image )
416         {
417                 if ( *format == mlt_image_yuv422 || *format == mlt_image_yuv420p )
418                 {
419                         // Clone the image and the alpha
420                         uint8_t *image_copy = mlt_pool_alloc( image_size );
421                         uint8_t *alpha_copy = mlt_pool_alloc( alpha_size );
422
423                         memcpy( image_copy, this->image, image_size );
424
425                         // Copy or default the alpha
426                         if ( this->alpha != NULL )
427                                 memcpy( alpha_copy, this->alpha, alpha_size );
428                         else
429                                 memset( alpha_copy, 255, alpha_size );
430
431                         // Now update properties so we free the copy after
432                         mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "image", image_copy, image_size, mlt_pool_release, NULL );
433                         mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "alpha", alpha_copy, alpha_size, mlt_pool_release, NULL );
434
435                         // We're going to pass the copy on
436                         *buffer = image_copy;
437                 }
438                 else if ( *format == mlt_image_rgb24a )
439                 {
440                         // Clone the image and the alpha
441                         image_size = *width * ( *height + 1 ) * 4;
442                         alpha_size = *width * ( *height + 1 );
443                         uint8_t *image_copy = mlt_pool_alloc( image_size );
444                         uint8_t *alpha_copy = mlt_pool_alloc( alpha_size );
445
446                         mlt_convert_yuv422_to_rgb24a( this->image, image_copy, (*width)*(*height) );
447
448                         // Now update properties so we free the copy after
449                         mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "image", image_copy, image_size, mlt_pool_release, NULL );
450                         mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "alpha", alpha_copy, alpha_size, mlt_pool_release, NULL );
451
452                         // We're going to pass the copy on
453                         *buffer = image_copy;
454                 }
455
456         }
457         else
458         {
459                 // TODO: Review all cases of invalid images
460                 *buffer = mlt_pool_alloc( 50 * 50 * 2 );
461                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "image", *buffer, image_size, mlt_pool_release, NULL );
462                 *width = 50;
463                 *height = 50;
464         }
465
466         // Release references and locks
467         pthread_mutex_unlock( &this->mutex );
468         mlt_cache_item_close( this->image_cache );
469         mlt_cache_item_close( this->alpha_cache );
470
471         return 0;
472 }
473
474 static uint8_t *producer_get_alpha_mask( mlt_frame this )
475 {
476         // Obtain properties of frame
477         mlt_properties properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( this );
478
479         // Return the alpha mask
480         return mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "alpha", NULL );
481 }
482
483 static int producer_get_frame( mlt_producer producer, mlt_frame_ptr frame, int index )
484 {
485         // Get the real structure for this producer
486         producer_pixbuf this = producer->child;
487
488         // Fetch the producers properties
489         mlt_properties producer_properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( producer );
490
491         if ( this->filenames == NULL && mlt_properties_get( producer_properties, "resource" ) != NULL )
492                 load_filenames( this, producer_properties );
493
494         // Generate a frame
495         *frame = mlt_frame_init( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ) );
496
497         if ( *frame != NULL && this->count > 0 )
498         {
499                 // Obtain properties of frame and producer
500                 mlt_properties properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( *frame );
501
502                 // Set the producer on the frame properties
503                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "producer_pixbuf", this, 0, NULL, NULL );
504
505                 // Update timecode on the frame we're creating
506                 mlt_frame_set_position( *frame, mlt_producer_position( producer ) );
507
508                 // Ensure that we have a way to obtain the position in the get_image
509                 mlt_properties_set_position( properties, "pixbuf_position", mlt_producer_position( producer ) );
510
511                 // Refresh the image
512                 refresh_image( this, *frame, 0, 0 );
513
514                 // Set producer-specific frame properties
515                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "progressive", mlt_properties_get_int( producer_properties, "progressive" ) );
516                 mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "aspect_ratio", mlt_properties_get_double( producer_properties, "aspect_ratio" ) );
517
518                 // Set alpha call back
519                 ( *frame )->get_alpha_mask = producer_get_alpha_mask;
520
521                 // Push the get_image method
522                 mlt_frame_push_get_image( *frame, producer_get_image );
523         }
524
525         // Calculate the next timecode
526         mlt_producer_prepare_next( producer );
527
528         return 0;
529 }
530
531 static void producer_close( mlt_producer parent )
532 {
533         producer_pixbuf this = parent->child;
534         pthread_mutex_destroy( &this->mutex );
535         parent->close = NULL;
536         mlt_producer_close( parent );
537         mlt_properties_close( this->filenames );
538         free( this );
539 }