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[mlt] / src / modules / gtk2 / producer_pixbuf.c
1 /*
2  * producer_pixbuf.c -- raster image loader based upon gdk-pixbuf
3  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Ushodaya Enterprises Limited
4  * Author: Dan Dennedy <dan@dennedy.org>
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19  */
20
21 #include <framework/mlt_producer.h>
22 #include <framework/mlt_frame.h>
23 #include <gdk-pixbuf/gdk-pixbuf.h>
24
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <pthread.h>
29 #include <math.h>
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/stat.h>
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #include <dirent.h>
34
35 static pthread_mutex_t fastmutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
36
37 typedef struct producer_pixbuf_s *producer_pixbuf;
38
39 struct producer_pixbuf_s
40 {
41         struct mlt_producer_s parent;
42
43         // File name list
44         mlt_properties filenames;
45         int count;
46         int image_idx;
47
48         int width;
49         int height;
50         uint8_t *image;
51         uint8_t *alpha;
52 };
53
54 static void load_filenames( producer_pixbuf this, mlt_properties producer_properties );
55 static void refresh_image( mlt_frame frame, int width, int height );
56 static int producer_get_frame( mlt_producer parent, mlt_frame_ptr frame, int index );
57 static void producer_close( mlt_producer parent );
58
59 mlt_producer producer_pixbuf_init( char *filename )
60 {
61         producer_pixbuf this = calloc( sizeof( struct producer_pixbuf_s ), 1 );
62         if ( this != NULL && mlt_producer_init( &this->parent, this ) == 0 )
63         {
64                 mlt_producer producer = &this->parent;
65
66                 // Get the properties interface
67                 mlt_properties properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( &this->parent );
68         
69                 // Callback registration
70                 producer->get_frame = producer_get_frame;
71                 producer->close = ( mlt_destructor )producer_close;
72
73                 // Set the default properties
74                 mlt_properties_set( properties, "resource", filename );
75                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "ttl", 25 );
76                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "aspect_ratio", 1 );
77                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "progressive", 1 );
78
79                 // Validate the resource
80                 if ( filename )
81                         load_filenames( this, properties );
82                 if ( this->count )
83                 {
84                         mlt_frame frame = mlt_frame_init( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ) );
85                         if ( frame )
86                         {
87                                 mlt_properties properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame );
88                                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "producer_pixbuf", this, 0, NULL, NULL );
89                                 mlt_frame_set_position( frame, mlt_producer_position( producer ) );
90                                 mlt_properties_set_position( properties, "pixbuf_position", mlt_producer_position( producer ) );
91                                 refresh_image( frame, 0, 0 );
92                                 mlt_frame_close( frame );
93                         }
94                 }
95                 if ( this->width == 0 )
96                 {
97                         producer_close( producer );
98                         producer = NULL;
99                 }
100                 return producer;
101         }
102         free( this );
103         return NULL;
104 }
105
106 static void load_filenames( producer_pixbuf this, mlt_properties producer_properties )
107 {
108         char *filename = mlt_properties_get( producer_properties, "resource" );
109         this->filenames = mlt_properties_new( );
110
111         // Read xml string
112         if ( strstr( filename, "<svg" ) )
113         {
114                 // Generate a temporary file for the svg
115                 char fullname[ 1024 ] = "/tmp/mlt.XXXXXX";
116                 int fd = mkstemp( fullname );
117
118                 if ( fd > -1 )
119                 {
120                         // Write the svg into the temp file
121                         ssize_t remaining_bytes;
122                         char *xml = filename;
123                         
124                         // Strip leading crap
125                         while ( xml[0] != '<' )
126                                 xml++;
127                         
128                         remaining_bytes = strlen( xml );
129                         while ( remaining_bytes > 0 )
130                                 remaining_bytes -= write( fd, xml + strlen( xml ) - remaining_bytes, remaining_bytes );
131                         close( fd );
132
133                         mlt_properties_set( this->filenames, "0", fullname );
134
135                         // Teehe - when the producer closes, delete the temp file and the space allo
136                         mlt_properties_set_data( producer_properties, "__temporary_file__", fullname, 0, ( mlt_destructor )unlink, NULL );
137                 }
138         }
139         // Obtain filenames
140         else if ( strchr( filename, '%' ) != NULL )
141         {
142                 // handle picture sequences
143                 int i = mlt_properties_get_int( producer_properties, "begin" );
144                 int gap = 0;
145                 char full[1024];
146                 int keyvalue = 0;
147                 char key[ 50 ];
148
149                 while ( gap < 100 )
150                 {
151                         struct stat buf;
152                         snprintf( full, 1023, filename, i ++ );
153                         if ( stat( full, &buf ) == 0 )
154                         {
155                                 sprintf( key, "%d", keyvalue ++ );
156                                 mlt_properties_set( this->filenames, key, full );
157                                 gap = 0;
158                         }
159                         else
160                         {
161                                 gap ++;
162                         }
163                 }
164         }
165         else if ( strstr( filename, "/.all." ) != NULL )
166         {
167                 char wildcard[ 1024 ];
168                 char *dir_name = strdup( filename );
169                 char *extension = strrchr( dir_name, '.' );
170
171                 *( strstr( dir_name, "/.all." ) + 1 ) = '\0';
172                 sprintf( wildcard, "*%s", extension );
173
174                 mlt_properties_dir_list( this->filenames, dir_name, wildcard, 1 );
175
176                 free( dir_name );
177         }
178         else
179         {
180                 mlt_properties_set( this->filenames, "0", filename );
181         }
182
183         this->count = mlt_properties_count( this->filenames );
184 }
185
186 static void refresh_image( mlt_frame frame, int width, int height )
187 {
188         // Pixbuf 
189         GdkPixbuf *pixbuf = mlt_properties_get_data( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame ), "pixbuf", NULL );
190         GError *error = NULL;
191
192         // Obtain properties of frame
193         mlt_properties properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame );
194
195         // Obtain the producer for this frame
196         producer_pixbuf this = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "producer_pixbuf", NULL );
197
198         // Obtain the producer 
199         mlt_producer producer = &this->parent;
200
201         // Obtain properties of producer
202         mlt_properties producer_props = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( producer );
203
204         // Check if user wants us to reload the image
205         if ( mlt_properties_get_int( producer_props, "force_reload" ) ) 
206         {
207                 pixbuf = NULL;
208                 this->image = NULL;
209                 mlt_properties_set_int( producer_props, "force_reload", 0 );
210         }
211
212         // Obtain the cache flag and structure
213         int use_cache = mlt_properties_get_int( producer_props, "cache" );
214         mlt_properties cache = mlt_properties_get_data( producer_props, "_cache", NULL );
215         int update_cache = 0;
216
217         // Get the time to live for each frame
218         double ttl = mlt_properties_get_int( producer_props, "ttl" );
219
220         // Get the original position of this frame
221         mlt_position position = mlt_properties_get_position( properties, "pixbuf_position" );
222         position += mlt_producer_get_in( producer );
223
224         // Image index
225         int image_idx = ( int )floor( ( double )position / ttl ) % this->count;
226
227         // Key for the cache
228         char image_key[ 10 ];
229         sprintf( image_key, "%d", image_idx );
230
231         pthread_mutex_lock( &fastmutex );
232
233         // Check if the frame is already loaded
234         if ( use_cache )
235         {
236                 if ( cache == NULL )
237                 {
238                         cache = mlt_properties_new( );
239                         mlt_properties_set_data( producer_props, "_cache", cache, 0, ( mlt_destructor )mlt_properties_close, NULL );
240                 }
241
242                 mlt_frame cached = mlt_properties_get_data( cache, image_key, NULL );
243
244                 if ( cached )
245                 {
246                         this->image_idx = image_idx;
247                         mlt_properties cached_props = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( cached );
248                         this->width = mlt_properties_get_int( cached_props, "width" );
249                         this->height = mlt_properties_get_int( cached_props, "height" );
250                         mlt_properties_set_int( producer_props, "_real_width", mlt_properties_get_int( cached_props, "real_width" ) );
251                         mlt_properties_set_int( producer_props, "_real_height", mlt_properties_get_int( cached_props, "real_height" ) );
252                         this->image = mlt_properties_get_data( cached_props, "image", NULL );
253                         this->alpha = mlt_properties_get_data( cached_props, "alpha", NULL );
254
255                         if ( width != 0 && ( width != this->width || height != this->height ) )
256                                 this->image = NULL;
257                 }
258         }
259
260     // optimization for subsequent iterations on single picture
261         if ( width != 0 && this->image != NULL && image_idx == this->image_idx )
262         {
263                 if ( width != this->width || height != this->height )
264                 {
265                         pixbuf = mlt_properties_get_data( producer_props, "_pixbuf", NULL );
266                 }
267         }
268         else if ( pixbuf == NULL && ( this->image == NULL || image_idx != this->image_idx ) )
269         {
270                 this->image_idx = image_idx;
271                 pixbuf = gdk_pixbuf_new_from_file( mlt_properties_get_value( this->filenames, image_idx ), &error );
272
273                 if ( pixbuf != NULL )
274                 {
275                         // Register this pixbuf for destruction and reuse
276                         mlt_events_block( producer_props, NULL );
277                         mlt_properties_set_data( producer_props, "_pixbuf", pixbuf, 0, ( mlt_destructor )g_object_unref, NULL );
278                         g_object_ref( pixbuf );
279                         mlt_properties_set_data( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame ), "pixbuf", pixbuf, 0, ( mlt_destructor )g_object_unref, NULL );
280
281                         mlt_properties_set_int( producer_props, "_real_width", gdk_pixbuf_get_width( pixbuf ) );
282                         mlt_properties_set_int( producer_props, "_real_height", gdk_pixbuf_get_height( pixbuf ) );
283                         mlt_events_unblock( producer_props, NULL );
284
285                         // Store the width/height of the pixbuf temporarily
286                         this->width = gdk_pixbuf_get_width( pixbuf );
287                         this->height = gdk_pixbuf_get_height( pixbuf );
288                 }
289         }
290
291         // If we have a pixbuf
292         if ( pixbuf && width > 0 )
293         {
294                 char *interps = mlt_properties_get( properties, "rescale.interp" );
295                 int interp = GDK_INTERP_BILINEAR;
296
297                 if ( strcmp( interps, "nearest" ) == 0 )
298                         interp = GDK_INTERP_NEAREST;
299                 else if ( strcmp( interps, "tiles" ) == 0 )
300                         interp = GDK_INTERP_TILES;
301                 else if ( strcmp( interps, "hyper" ) == 0 )
302                         interp = GDK_INTERP_HYPER;
303
304                 // Note - the original pixbuf is already safe and ready for destruction
305                 pixbuf = gdk_pixbuf_scale_simple( pixbuf, width, height, interp );
306
307                 // Store width and height
308                 this->width = width;
309                 this->height = height;
310                 
311                 // Allocate/define image
312                 if ( !use_cache && this->image )
313                         mlt_pool_release( this->image );
314                 this->image = mlt_pool_alloc( width * ( height + 1 ) * 2 );
315
316                 // Extract YUV422 and alpha
317                 if ( gdk_pixbuf_get_has_alpha( pixbuf ) )
318                 {
319                         // Allocate the alpha mask
320                         if ( !use_cache && this->alpha )
321                                 mlt_pool_release( this->alpha );
322                         this->alpha = mlt_pool_alloc( this->width * this->height );
323
324                         // Convert the image
325                         mlt_convert_rgb24a_to_yuv422( gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels( pixbuf ),
326                                                                                   this->width, this->height,
327                                                                                   gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride( pixbuf ),
328                                                                                   this->image, this->alpha );
329                 }
330                 else
331                 { 
332                         // No alpha to extract
333                         mlt_convert_rgb24_to_yuv422( gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels( pixbuf ),
334                                                                                  this->width, this->height,
335                                                                                  gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride( pixbuf ),
336                                                                                  this->image );
337                 }
338
339                 // Finished with pixbuf now
340                 g_object_unref( pixbuf );
341
342                 // Ensure we update the cache when we need to
343                 update_cache = use_cache;
344         }
345
346         // Set width/height of frame
347         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "width", this->width );
348         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "height", this->height );
349         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "real_width", mlt_properties_get_int( producer_props, "_real_width" ) );
350         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "real_height", mlt_properties_get_int( producer_props, "_real_height" ) );
351
352         // pass the image data without destructor
353         mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "image", this->image, this->width * ( this->height + 1 ) * 2, NULL, NULL );
354         mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "alpha", this->alpha, this->width * this->height, NULL, NULL );
355
356         if ( update_cache )
357         {
358                 mlt_frame cached = mlt_frame_init( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ) );
359                 mlt_properties cached_props = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( cached );
360                 mlt_properties_set_int( cached_props, "width", this->width );
361                 mlt_properties_set_int( cached_props, "height", this->height );
362                 mlt_properties_set_int( cached_props, "real_width", mlt_properties_get_int( producer_props, "_real_width" ) );
363                 mlt_properties_set_int( cached_props, "real_height", mlt_properties_get_int( producer_props, "_real_height" ) );
364                 mlt_properties_set_data( cached_props, "image", this->image, this->width * ( this->height + 1 ) * 2, mlt_pool_release, NULL );
365                 mlt_properties_set_data( cached_props, "alpha", this->alpha, this->width * this->height, mlt_pool_release, NULL );
366                 mlt_properties_set_data( cache, image_key, cached, 0, ( mlt_destructor )mlt_frame_close, NULL );
367         }
368
369         pthread_mutex_unlock( &fastmutex );
370 }
371
372 static int producer_get_image( mlt_frame frame, uint8_t **buffer, mlt_image_format *format, int *width, int *height, int writable )
373 {
374         // Obtain properties of frame
375         mlt_properties properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame );
376
377         // We need to know the size of the image to clone it
378         int image_size = 0;
379         int alpha_size = 0;
380
381         // Alpha channel
382         uint8_t *alpha = NULL;
383
384         *width = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "rescale_width" );
385         *height = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "rescale_height" );
386
387         // Refresh the image
388         refresh_image( frame, *width, *height );
389
390         // Get the image
391         *buffer = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "image", &image_size );
392         alpha = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "alpha", &alpha_size );
393
394         // Get width and height (may have changed during the refresh)
395         *width = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "width" );
396         *height = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "height" );
397
398         // NB: Cloning is necessary with this producer (due to processing of images ahead of use)
399         // The fault is not in the design of mlt, but in the implementation of the pixbuf producer...
400         if ( *buffer != NULL )
401         {
402                 if ( *format == mlt_image_yuv422 || *format == mlt_image_yuv420p )
403                 {
404                         // Clone the image and the alpha
405                         uint8_t *image_copy = mlt_pool_alloc( image_size );
406                         uint8_t *alpha_copy = mlt_pool_alloc( alpha_size );
407
408                         memcpy( image_copy, *buffer, image_size );
409
410                         // Copy or default the alpha
411                         if ( alpha != NULL )
412                                 memcpy( alpha_copy, alpha, alpha_size );
413                         else
414                                 memset( alpha_copy, 255, alpha_size );
415
416                         // Now update properties so we free the copy after
417                         mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "image", image_copy, image_size, mlt_pool_release, NULL );
418                         mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "alpha", alpha_copy, alpha_size, mlt_pool_release, NULL );
419
420                         // We're going to pass the copy on
421                         *buffer = image_copy;
422                 }
423                 else if ( *format == mlt_image_rgb24a )
424                 {
425                         // Clone the image and the alpha
426                         image_size = *width * ( *height + 1 ) * 4;
427                         alpha_size = *width * ( *height + 1 );
428                         uint8_t *image_copy = mlt_pool_alloc( image_size );
429                         uint8_t *alpha_copy = mlt_pool_alloc( alpha_size );
430
431                         mlt_convert_yuv422_to_rgb24a(*buffer, image_copy, (*width)*(*height));
432
433                         // Now update properties so we free the copy after
434                         mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "image", image_copy, image_size, mlt_pool_release, NULL );
435                         mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "alpha", alpha_copy, alpha_size, mlt_pool_release, NULL );
436
437                         // We're going to pass the copy on
438                         *buffer = image_copy;
439                 }
440
441         }
442         else
443         {
444                 // TODO: Review all cases of invalid images
445                 *buffer = mlt_pool_alloc( 50 * 50 * 2 );
446                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "image", *buffer, image_size, mlt_pool_release, NULL );
447                 *width = 50;
448                 *height = 50;
449         }
450
451         return 0;
452 }
453
454 static uint8_t *producer_get_alpha_mask( mlt_frame this )
455 {
456         // Obtain properties of frame
457         mlt_properties properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( this );
458
459         // Return the alpha mask
460         return mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "alpha", NULL );
461 }
462
463 static int producer_get_frame( mlt_producer producer, mlt_frame_ptr frame, int index )
464 {
465         // Get the real structure for this producer
466         producer_pixbuf this = producer->child;
467
468         // Fetch the producers properties
469         mlt_properties producer_properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( producer );
470
471         if ( this->filenames == NULL && mlt_properties_get( producer_properties, "resource" ) != NULL )
472                 load_filenames( this, producer_properties );
473
474         // Generate a frame
475         *frame = mlt_frame_init( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ) );
476
477         if ( *frame != NULL && this->count > 0 )
478         {
479                 // Obtain properties of frame and producer
480                 mlt_properties properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( *frame );
481
482                 // Set the producer on the frame properties
483                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "producer_pixbuf", this, 0, NULL, NULL );
484
485                 // Update timecode on the frame we're creating
486                 mlt_frame_set_position( *frame, mlt_producer_position( producer ) );
487
488                 // Ensure that we have a way to obtain the position in the get_image
489                 mlt_properties_set_position( properties, "pixbuf_position", mlt_producer_position( producer ) );
490
491                 // Refresh the image
492                 refresh_image( *frame, 0, 0 );
493
494                 // Set producer-specific frame properties
495                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "progressive", mlt_properties_get_int( producer_properties, "progressive" ) );
496                 mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "aspect_ratio", mlt_properties_get_double( producer_properties, "aspect_ratio" ) );
497
498                 // Set alpha call back
499                 ( *frame )->get_alpha_mask = producer_get_alpha_mask;
500
501                 // Push the get_image method
502                 mlt_frame_push_get_image( *frame, producer_get_image );
503         }
504
505         // Calculate the next timecode
506         mlt_producer_prepare_next( producer );
507
508         return 0;
509 }
510
511 static void producer_close( mlt_producer parent )
512 {
513         producer_pixbuf this = parent->child;
514         if ( !mlt_properties_get_int( MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( parent ), "cache" ) )
515         {
516                 mlt_pool_release( this->image );
517                 mlt_pool_release( this->alpha );
518         }
519         parent->close = NULL;
520         mlt_producer_close( parent );
521         mlt_properties_close( this->filenames );
522         free( this );
523 }