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Massive refactoring of image conversion.
[mlt] / src / modules / motion_est / filter_crop_detect.c
1 /**
2  *      /brief Crop Detection filter
3  *
4  *      /author Zachary Drew, Copyright 2005
5  *
6  *      inspired by mplayer's cropdetect filter
7  *
8  *      Note: The goemetry generated is zero-indexed and is inclusive of the end values 
9  *
10  *      Options:
11  *      -filter crop_detect debug=1                     // Visualize crop
12  *      -filter crop_detect frequency=25                // Detect the crop once a second
13  *      -filter crop_detect frequency=0                 // Never detect unless the producer changes
14  *      -filter crop_detect thresh=100                  // Changes the threshold (default = 25)
15  *
16  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
17  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
18  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
19  * (at your option) any later version.
20  *
21  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
22  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
23  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
24  * GNU General Public License for more details.
25  *
26  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
27  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
28  * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
29  */
30
31 #define DEBUG
32 #define DEFAULT_THRESH 20
33
34 #include <framework/mlt.h>
35
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <math.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include "arrow_code.h"
41
42 #define ABS(a) ((a) >= 0 ? (a) : (-(a)))
43
44 // Image stack(able) method
45 static int filter_get_image( mlt_frame this, uint8_t **image, mlt_image_format *format, int *width, int *height, int writable )
46 {
47
48         // Get the filter object and properties
49         mlt_filter filter = mlt_frame_pop_service( this );
50         mlt_properties properties = MLT_FILTER_PROPERTIES( filter );
51
52         // Get the new image
53         int error = mlt_frame_get_image( this, image, format, width, height, 1 );
54
55         if( error != 0 ) {
56                 mlt_properties_debug( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES(this), "error after mlt_frame_get_image()", stderr );
57                 return error;
58         }
59
60         // Parameter that describes how often to check for the crop
61         int frequency = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "frequency");
62
63         // Producers may start with blank footage, by default we will skip, oh, 5 frames unless overridden
64         int skip = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "skip");
65
66         // The result
67         mlt_geometry_item bounds = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "bounds", NULL );
68
69         // Initialize if needed
70         if( bounds == NULL ) {
71                 bounds = calloc( 1, sizeof( struct mlt_geometry_item_s ) );
72                 bounds->w = *width;
73                 bounds->h = *height;
74                 mlt_properties_set_data( properties, "bounds", bounds, sizeof( struct mlt_geometry_item_s ), free, NULL );
75         }
76
77         // For periodic detection (with offset of 'skip')
78         if( frequency == 0 || (int)(mlt_frame_get_position(this)+skip) % frequency  != 0)
79         {
80                 // Inject in stream 
81                 mlt_properties_set_data( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES(this), "bounds", bounds, sizeof( struct mlt_geometry_item_s ), NULL, NULL );
82
83                 return 0;
84         }
85         
86
87         // There is no way to detect a crop for sure, so make up an arbitrary one
88         int thresh = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "thresh" );
89
90         *format = mlt_image_yuv422;
91         int xstride = 2;
92         int ystride = 2 * *width;
93
94         int x, y, average_brightness, deviation; // Scratch variables
95         uint8_t *q;
96
97         // Top crop
98         for( y = 0; y < *height/2; y++ ) {
99                 bounds->y = y;
100                 average_brightness = 0;
101                 deviation = 0;
102                 q = *image + y*ystride;
103                 for( x = 0; x < *width; x++ )
104                         average_brightness += q[x*xstride];
105
106                 average_brightness /= *width;
107
108                 for( x = 0; x < *width; x++ )
109                         deviation += abs(average_brightness - q[x*xstride]);
110
111                 if( deviation*10 >= thresh * *width )
112                         break;
113         }
114
115         // Bottom crop
116         for( y = *height - 1; y >= *height/2; y-- ) {
117                 bounds->h = y;
118                 average_brightness = 0;
119                 deviation = 0;
120                 q = *image + y*ystride;
121                 for( x = 0; x < *width; x++ )
122                         average_brightness += q[x*xstride];
123
124                 average_brightness /= *width;
125
126                 for( x = 0; x < *width; x++ )
127                         deviation += abs(average_brightness - q[x*xstride]);
128
129                 if( deviation*10 >= thresh * *width)
130                         break;
131         }
132
133         // Left crop    
134         for( x = 0; x < *width/2; x++ ) {
135                 bounds->x = x;
136                 average_brightness = 0;
137                 deviation = 0;
138                 q = *image + x*xstride;
139                 for( y = 0; y < *height; y++ )
140                         average_brightness += q[y*ystride];
141
142                 average_brightness /= *height;
143
144                 for( y = 0; y < *height; y++ )
145                         deviation += abs(average_brightness - q[y*ystride]);
146
147                 if( deviation*10 >= thresh * *width )
148                         break;
149         }
150
151         // Right crop
152         for( x = *width - 1; x >= *width/2; x-- ) {
153                 bounds->w = x;
154                 average_brightness = 0;
155                 deviation = 0;
156                 q = *image + x*xstride;
157                 for( y = 0; y < *height; y++ )
158                         average_brightness += q[y*ystride];
159
160                 average_brightness /= *height;
161
162                 for( y = 0; y < *height; y++ )
163                         deviation += abs(average_brightness - q[y*ystride]);
164
165                 if( deviation*10 >= thresh * *width )
166                         break;
167         }
168
169         /* Debug: Draw arrows to show crop */
170         if( mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "debug") == 1 )
171         {
172                 init_arrows( format, *width, *height );
173
174                 draw_arrow(*image, bounds->x, *height/2, bounds->x+50, *height/2, 100);
175                 draw_arrow(*image, *width/2, bounds->y, *width/2, bounds->y+50, 100);
176                 draw_arrow(*image, bounds->w, *height/2, bounds->w-50, *height/2, 100);
177                 draw_arrow(*image, *width/2, bounds->h, *width/2, bounds->h-50, 100);
178                 draw_arrow(*image, bounds->x, bounds->y, bounds->x+40, bounds->y+30, 100);
179                 draw_arrow(*image, bounds->x, bounds->h, bounds->x+40, bounds->h-30, 100);
180                 draw_arrow(*image, bounds->w, bounds->y, bounds->w-40, bounds->y+30, 100);
181                 draw_arrow(*image, bounds->w, bounds->h, bounds->w-40, bounds->h-30, 100);
182         }
183
184         // Convert to width and correct indexing
185         bounds->w -= bounds->x - 1;
186         bounds->h -= bounds->y - 1;
187
188         if( mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "debug") == 1 )
189                 fprintf(stderr, "Top:%f Left:%f Width:%f Height:%f\n", bounds->y, bounds->x, bounds->w, bounds->h);
190
191         /* inject into frame */
192         mlt_properties_set_data( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES(this), "bounds", bounds, sizeof( struct mlt_geometry_item_s ), NULL, NULL );
193
194         return error;
195 }
196
197
198
199 /** Filter processing.
200 */
201
202 static mlt_frame filter_process( mlt_filter this, mlt_frame frame )
203 {
204
205         // Put the filter object somewhere we can find it
206         mlt_frame_push_service( frame, this);
207
208         // Push the frame filter
209         mlt_frame_push_get_image( frame, filter_get_image );
210
211         return frame;
212 }
213
214 /** Constructor for the filter.
215 */
216 mlt_filter filter_crop_detect_init( mlt_profile profile, mlt_service_type type, const char *id, char *arg )
217 {
218         mlt_filter this = mlt_filter_new( );
219         if ( this != NULL )
220         {
221                 this->process = filter_process;
222
223                 /* defaults */
224                 mlt_properties_set_int( MLT_FILTER_PROPERTIES(this), "frequency", 1);
225                 mlt_properties_set_int( MLT_FILTER_PROPERTIES(this), "thresh", 5);
226                 mlt_properties_set_int( MLT_FILTER_PROPERTIES(this), "clip", 5);
227                 mlt_properties_set_int( MLT_FILTER_PROPERTIES(this), "former_producer_id", -1);
228
229         }
230
231         return this;
232 }
233
234 /** This source code will self destruct in 5...4...3...
235 */
236