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[mlt] / src / modules / qimage / transition_vqm.cpp
1 /*
2  * transition_vqm.c -- video quality measurement
3  * Copyright (c) 2012 Dan Dennedy <dan@dennedy.org>
4  * Core psnr and ssim routines based on code from
5  *   qsnr (C) 2010 E. Oriani, ema <AT> fastwebnet <DOT> it
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
19  */
20
21 #include <framework/mlt.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 #include <math.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <QtGui/QtGui>
26
27 static QApplication *app = 0;
28
29 static double calc_psnr( const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b, int size, int bpp )
30 {
31         double mse = 0.0;
32         int n = size + 1;
33
34         while ( --n )
35         {
36                 int diff = *a - *b;
37                 mse += diff * diff;
38                 a += bpp;
39                 b += bpp;
40         }
41
42         return 10.0 * log10( 255.0 * 255.0 / ( mse == 0 ? 1e-10 : mse/size ) );
43 }
44
45 static double calc_ssim( const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b, int width, int height, int window_size, int bpp )
46 {
47         int     windows_x = width / window_size;
48         int windows_y = height / window_size;
49         double  avg = 0.0;
50
51         if ( !windows_x || !windows_y )
52                 return 0.0;
53
54         // for each window
55         for ( int y = 0; y < windows_y; ++y )
56                 for ( int x = 0; x < windows_x; ++x )
57                 {
58                         int     base_offset = x * window_size + y * window_size * width;
59                         double  ref_acc = 0.0,
60                                         ref_acc_2 = 0.0,
61                                         cmp_acc = 0.0,
62                                         cmp_acc_2 = 0.0,
63                                         ref_cmp_acc = 0.0;
64
65                         // accumulate the pixel values for this window
66                         for ( int j = 0; j < window_size; ++j )
67                                 for ( int i = 0; i < window_size; ++i )
68                                 {
69                                         uint8_t c_a = a[bpp * (base_offset + j * width + i)];
70                                         uint8_t c_b = b[bpp * (base_offset + j * width + i)];
71                                         ref_acc += c_a;
72                                         ref_acc_2 += c_a * c_a;
73                                         cmp_acc += c_b;
74                                         cmp_acc_2 += c_b * c_b;
75                                         ref_cmp_acc += c_a * c_b;
76                                 }
77
78                         // compute the SSIM for this window
79                         // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SSIM
80                         // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variance
81                         // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covariance
82                         double n_samples = window_size * window_size,
83                                         ref_avg = ref_acc / n_samples,
84                                         ref_var = ref_acc_2 / n_samples - ref_avg * ref_avg,
85                                         cmp_avg = cmp_acc / n_samples,
86                                         cmp_var = cmp_acc_2 / n_samples - cmp_avg * cmp_avg,
87                                         ref_cmp_cov = ref_cmp_acc / n_samples - ref_avg * cmp_avg,
88                                         c1 = 6.5025, // (0.01*255.0)^2
89                                         c2 = 58.5225, // (0.03*255)^2
90                                         ssim_num = (2.0 * ref_avg * cmp_avg + c1) * (2.0 * ref_cmp_cov + c2),
91                                         ssim_den = (ref_avg * ref_avg + cmp_avg * cmp_avg + c1) * (ref_var + cmp_var + c2);
92
93                         // accumulate the SSIM
94                         avg += ssim_num / ssim_den;
95                 }
96
97         // return the average SSIM
98         return avg / windows_x / windows_y;
99 }
100
101 static int get_image( mlt_frame a_frame, uint8_t **image, mlt_image_format *format, int *width, int *height, int writable )
102 {
103         mlt_frame b_frame = mlt_frame_pop_frame( a_frame );
104         mlt_properties properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( a_frame );
105         mlt_transition transition = MLT_TRANSITION( mlt_frame_pop_service( a_frame ) );
106         uint8_t *b_image;
107         int window_size = mlt_properties_get_int( MLT_TRANSITION_PROPERTIES( transition ), "window_size" );
108         double psnr[3], ssim[3];
109
110         *format = mlt_image_yuv422;
111         mlt_frame_get_image( b_frame, &b_image, format, width, height, writable );
112         mlt_frame_get_image( a_frame, image, format, width, height, writable );
113
114         psnr[0] = calc_psnr( *image, b_image, *width * *height, 2 );
115         psnr[1] = calc_psnr( *image + 1, b_image + 1, *width * *height / 2, 4 );
116         psnr[2] = calc_psnr( *image + 3, b_image + 3, *width * *height / 2, 4 );
117         ssim[0] = calc_ssim( *image, b_image, *width, *height, window_size, 2 );
118         ssim[1] = calc_ssim( *image + 1, b_image + 1, *width / 2, *height, window_size, 4 );
119         ssim[2] = calc_ssim( *image + 3, b_image + 3, *width / 2, *height, window_size, 4 );
120         mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "meta.vqm.psnr.y", psnr[0] );
121         mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "meta.vqm.psnr.cb", psnr[1] );
122         mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "meta.vqm.psnr.cr", psnr[2] );
123         mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "meta.vqm.ssim.y", ssim[0] );
124         mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "meta.vqm.ssim.cb", ssim[1] );
125         mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "meta.vqm.ssim.cr", ssim[2] );
126         printf( "%05d %05.2f %05.2f %05.2f %5.3f %5.3f %5.3f\n",
127                         mlt_frame_get_position( a_frame ), psnr[0], psnr[1], psnr[2],
128                         ssim[0], ssim[1], ssim[2] );
129
130         // copy the B frame to the bottom of the A frame for comparison
131         window_size = mlt_image_format_size( *format, *width, *height, NULL ) / 2;
132         memcpy( *image + window_size, b_image + window_size, window_size );
133
134         if ( !mlt_properties_get_int( MLT_TRANSITION_PROPERTIES( transition ), "render" ) )
135                 return 0;
136
137         // get RGBA image for Qt drawing
138         *format = mlt_image_rgb24a;
139         mlt_frame_get_image( a_frame, image, format, width, height, 1 );
140
141         // convert mlt image to qimage
142         QImage img( *width, *height, QImage::Format_ARGB32 );
143         int y = *height + 1;
144         uint8_t *src = *image;
145         while ( --y )
146         {
147                 QRgb *dst = (QRgb*) img.scanLine( *height - y );
148                 int x = *width + 1;
149                 while ( --x )
150                 {
151                         *dst++ = qRgba( src[0], src[1], src[2], 255 );
152                         src += 4;
153                 }
154         }
155
156         // create QApplication, if needed
157         if ( !app )
158         {
159                 if ( qApp )
160                 {
161                         app = qApp;
162                 }
163                 else
164                 {
165                         int argc = 1;
166                         char* argv[] = { strdup( "unknown" ) };
167
168                         app = new QApplication( argc, argv );
169                         const char *localename = mlt_properties_get_lcnumeric( MLT_TRANSITION_PROPERTIES(transition) );
170                         QLocale::setDefault( QLocale( localename ) );
171                         free( argv[0] );
172                 }
173         }
174
175         // setup Qt drawing
176         QPainter painter;
177         painter.begin( &img );
178         painter.setRenderHints( QPainter::Antialiasing | QPainter::TextAntialiasing | QPainter::HighQualityAntialiasing );
179
180         // draw some stuff with Qt
181         QPalette palette;
182         QFont font;
183         QString s;
184         font.setBold( true );
185         font.setPointSize( 30 * *height / 1080 );
186         painter.setPen( QColor("black") );
187         painter.drawLine( 0, *height/2 + 1, *width, *height/2 );
188         painter.setPen( QColor("white") );
189         painter.drawLine( 0, *height/2 - 1, *width, *height/2 );
190         painter.setFont( font );
191         s.sprintf( "Frame: %05d\nPSNR:   %05.2f (Y) %05.2f (Cb) %05.2f (Cr)\nSSIM:    %5.3f (Y) %5.3f (Cb) %5.3f (Cr)",
192                           mlt_frame_get_position( a_frame ), psnr[0], psnr[1], psnr[2],
193                           ssim[0], ssim[1], ssim[2] );
194         painter.setPen( QColor("black") );
195         painter.drawText( 52, *height * 8 / 10 + 2, *width, *height, 0, s );
196         painter.setPen( QColor("white") );
197         painter.drawText( 50, *height * 8 / 10, *width, *height, 0, s );
198
199         // finish Qt drawing
200         painter.end();
201         window_size = mlt_image_format_size( *format, *width, *height, NULL );
202         uint8_t *dst = (uint8_t *) mlt_pool_alloc( window_size );
203         mlt_properties_set_data( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES(a_frame), "image", dst, window_size, mlt_pool_release, NULL );
204         *image = dst;
205
206         // convert qimage to mlt
207         y = *height + 1;
208         while ( --y )
209         {
210                 QRgb *src = (QRgb*) img.scanLine( *height - y );
211                 int x = *width + 1;
212                 while ( --x )
213                 {
214                         *dst++ = qRed( *src );
215                         *dst++ = qGreen( *src );
216                         *dst++ = qBlue( *src );
217                         *dst++ = qAlpha( *src );
218                         src++;
219                 }
220         }
221
222         return 0;
223 }
224
225 static mlt_frame process( mlt_transition transition, mlt_frame a_frame, mlt_frame b_frame )
226 {
227         mlt_frame_push_service( a_frame, transition );
228         mlt_frame_push_frame( a_frame, b_frame );
229         mlt_frame_push_get_image( a_frame, get_image );
230
231         return a_frame;
232 }
233
234 extern "C" {
235
236 mlt_transition transition_vqm_init( mlt_profile profile, mlt_service_type type, const char *id, void *arg )
237 {
238         mlt_transition transition = mlt_transition_new();
239
240         if ( transition )
241         {
242                 mlt_properties properties = MLT_TRANSITION_PROPERTIES( transition );
243
244                 transition->process = process;
245                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "_transition_type", 1 ); // video only
246                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "window_size", 8 );
247                 printf( "frame psnr[Y] psnr[Cb] psnr[Cr] ssim[Y] ssim[Cb] ssim[Cr]\n" );
248         }
249
250         return transition;
251 }
252
253 } // extern "C"