]> git.sesse.net Git - vlc/commitdiff
Reworked the way pictures are handled by the vout core.
authorLaurent Aimar <fenrir@videolan.org>
Thu, 22 Apr 2010 18:06:05 +0000 (20:06 +0200)
committerLaurent Aimar <fenrir@videolan.org>
Fri, 23 Apr 2010 18:19:33 +0000 (20:19 +0200)
As a side effects, it may improve a bit frame stepping.

src/video_output/chrono.h [new file with mode: 0644]
src/video_output/display.c
src/video_output/video_output.c
src/video_output/vout_internal.h
src/video_output/vout_pictures.c
src/video_output/vout_subpictures.c
src/video_output/vout_wrapper.c

diff --git a/src/video_output/chrono.h b/src/video_output/chrono.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..1021bd2
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * chrono.h: vout chrono
+ *****************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Laurent Aimar
+ * $Id$
+ *
+ * Authors: Laurent Aimar <fenrir _AT_ videolan _DOT_ org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+#if defined(__PLUGIN__) || defined(__BUILTIN__) || !defined(__LIBVLC__)
+# error This header file can only be included from LibVLC.
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _VOUT_CHRONO_H
+#define _VOUT_CHRONO_H
+
+typedef struct {
+    int     shift;
+    mtime_t avg;
+    mtime_t avg_initial;
+
+    int     shift_var;
+    mtime_t var;
+
+    mtime_t start;
+} vout_chrono_t;
+
+static inline void vout_chrono_Init(vout_chrono_t *chrono, int shift, mtime_t avg_initial)
+{
+    chrono->shift       = shift;
+    chrono->avg_initial =
+    chrono->avg         = avg_initial;
+
+    chrono->shift_var   = shift+1;
+    chrono->var         = avg_initial / 2;
+
+    chrono->start = VLC_TS_INVALID;
+}
+static inline void vout_chrono_Clean(vout_chrono_t *chrono)
+{
+    VLC_UNUSED(chrono);
+}
+static inline void vout_chrono_Start(vout_chrono_t *chrono)
+{
+    chrono->start = mdate();
+}
+static inline mtime_t vout_chrono_GetHigh(vout_chrono_t *chrono)
+{
+    return chrono->avg + 2 * chrono->var;
+}
+static inline mtime_t vout_chrono_GetLow(vout_chrono_t *chrono)
+{
+    return __MAX(chrono->avg - 2 * chrono->var, 0);
+}
+
+static inline void vout_chrono_Stop(vout_chrono_t *chrono)
+{
+    assert(chrono->start != VLC_TS_INVALID);
+
+    /* */
+    const mtime_t duration = mdate() - chrono->start;
+    const mtime_t var = llabs( duration - chrono->avg );
+
+    /* Update average only if the current point is 'valid' */
+    if( duration < vout_chrono_GetHigh( chrono ) )
+        chrono->avg = (((1 << chrono->shift) - 1) * chrono->avg + duration) >> chrono->shift;
+    /* Always update the variance */
+    chrono->var = (((1 << chrono->shift_var) - 1) * chrono->var + var) >> chrono->shift_var;
+
+    /* For assert */
+    chrono->start = VLC_TS_INVALID;
+}
+static inline void vout_chrono_Reset(vout_chrono_t *chrono)
+{
+    vout_chrono_t ch = *chrono;
+    vout_chrono_Clean(chrono);
+    vout_chrono_Init(chrono, ch.shift, ch.avg_initial);
+}
+
+#endif
index 2bf5e95071a67bc09d89372cfc4fe2c852997b3f..09e2d137a503bda4a8afb0aab136bbe6e52cc697 100644 (file)
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ static picture_t *VideoBufferNew(filter_t *filter)
            vd->fmt.i_width  == fmt->i_width  &&
            vd->fmt.i_height == fmt->i_height);
 
-    picture_pool_t *pool = vout_display_Pool(vd, 1);
+    picture_pool_t *pool = vout_display_Pool(vd, 3);
     if (!pool)
         return NULL;
     return picture_pool_Get(pool);
index 68e935b0aecbff69914ed7f9e200e3105e6c4930..fca68cd2c4d3c2db0743b0e79b75c043d4d41016 100644 (file)
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
  *
  * Authors: Vincent Seguin <seguin@via.ecp.fr>
  *          Gildas Bazin <gbazin@videolan.org>
+ *          Laurent Aimar <fenrir _AT_ videolan _DOT_ org>
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 
 #include <stdlib.h>                                                /* free() */
 #include <string.h>
+#include <assert.h>
 
 #include <vlc_vout.h>
 
 #include <vlc_filter.h>
 #include <vlc_osd.h>
-#include <assert.h>
-
-#if defined( __APPLE__ )
-/* Include darwin_specific.h here if needed */
-#endif
-
-/** FIXME This is quite ugly but needed while we don't have counters
- * helpers */
-//#include "input/input_internal.h"
 
 #include <libvlc.h>
 #include <vlc_input.h>
@@ -62,7 +55,6 @@
  *****************************************************************************/
 static int      InitThread        ( vout_thread_t * );
 static void*    RunThread         ( void *  );
-static void     ErrorThread       ( vout_thread_t * );
 static void     CleanThread       ( vout_thread_t * );
 static void     EndThread         ( vout_thread_t * );
 
@@ -104,34 +96,19 @@ static void DisplayTitleOnOSD( vout_thread_t *p_vout );
 /* Better be in advance when awakening than late... */
 #define VOUT_MWAIT_TOLERANCE            ((mtime_t)(0.020*CLOCK_FREQ))
 
-/* Minimum number of direct pictures the video output will accept without
- * creating additional pictures in system memory */
-#ifdef OPTIMIZE_MEMORY
-#   define VOUT_MIN_DIRECT_PICTURES        (VOUT_MAX_PICTURES/2)
-#else
-#   define VOUT_MIN_DIRECT_PICTURES        (3*VOUT_MAX_PICTURES/4)
-#endif
-
 /*****************************************************************************
  * Video Filter2 functions
  *****************************************************************************/
 static picture_t *video_new_buffer_filter( filter_t *p_filter )
 {
     vout_thread_t *p_vout = (vout_thread_t*)p_filter->p_owner;
-    picture_t *p_picture = vout_CreatePicture( p_vout, 0, 0, 0 );
-
-    p_picture->i_status = READY_PICTURE;
-
-    return p_picture;
+    return picture_pool_Get(p_vout->p->private_pool);
 }
 
 static void video_del_buffer_filter( filter_t *p_filter, picture_t *p_pic )
 {
     vout_thread_t *p_vout = (vout_thread_t*)p_filter->p_owner;
-
-    vlc_mutex_lock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
-    vout_UsePictureLocked( p_vout, p_pic );
-    vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
+    picture_Release(p_pic);
 }
 
 static int video_filter_buffer_allocation_init( filter_t *p_filter, void *p_data )
@@ -279,9 +256,8 @@ vout_thread_t *vout_Request( vlc_object_t *p_this, vout_thread_t *p_vout,
  *****************************************************************************/
 vout_thread_t * vout_Create( vlc_object_t *p_parent, video_format_t *p_fmt )
 {
-    vout_thread_t  * p_vout;                            /* thread descriptor */
-    int              i_index;                               /* loop variable */
-    vlc_value_t      text;
+    vout_thread_t  *p_vout;                            /* thread descriptor */
+    vlc_value_t     text;
 
 
     config_chain_t *p_cfg;
@@ -312,18 +288,7 @@ vout_thread_t * vout_Create( vlc_object_t *p_parent, video_format_t *p_fmt )
         return NULL;
     }
 
-    /* Initialize pictures - translation tables and functions
-     * will be initialized later in InitThread */
-    for( i_index = 0; i_index < 2 * VOUT_MAX_PICTURES + 1; i_index++)
-    {
-        p_vout->p->p_picture[i_index].i_status = FREE_PICTURE;
-        p_vout->p->p_picture[i_index].i_type   = EMPTY_PICTURE;
-        p_vout->p->p_picture[i_index].b_slow   = 0;
-    }
-
-    /* Initialize the rendering heap */
-    I_RENDERPICTURES = 0;
-
+    /* */
     p_vout->fmt_render        = *p_fmt;   /* FIXME palette */
     p_vout->fmt_in            = *p_fmt;   /* FIXME palette */
 
@@ -332,28 +297,29 @@ vout_thread_t * vout_Create( vlc_object_t *p_parent, video_format_t *p_fmt )
     video_format_FixRgb( &p_vout->fmt_render );
     video_format_FixRgb( &p_vout->fmt_in );
 
-    p_vout->p->render.i_last_used_pic = -1;
-
-    /* Zero the output heap */
-    I_OUTPUTPICTURES = 0;
-
     /* Initialize misc stuff */
     p_vout->p->i_changes    = 0;
     p_vout->p->b_fullscreen = 0;
-    p_vout->p->render_time  = 10;
-    p_vout->p->c_fps_samples = 0;
+    vout_chrono_Init( &p_vout->p->render, 5, 10000 ); /* Arbitrary initial time */
     vout_statistic_Init( &p_vout->p->statistic );
     p_vout->p->b_filter_change = 0;
     p_vout->p->b_paused = false;
     p_vout->p->i_pause_date = 0;
     p_vout->p->i_par_num =
     p_vout->p->i_par_den = 1;
-    p_vout->p->p_picture_displayed = NULL;
-    p_vout->p->i_picture_displayed_date = 0;
-    p_vout->p->b_picture_displayed = false;
+    p_vout->p->is_late_dropped = var_InheritBool( p_vout, "drop-late-frames" );
     p_vout->p->b_picture_empty = false;
-    p_vout->p->i_picture_qtype = QTYPE_NONE;
-    p_vout->p->b_picture_interlaced = false;
+    p_vout->p->displayed.clock = VLC_TS_INVALID;
+    p_vout->p->displayed.decoded = NULL;
+    p_vout->p->displayed.timestampX = VLC_TS_INVALID;
+    p_vout->p->displayed.qtype = QTYPE_NONE;
+    p_vout->p->displayed.is_interlaced = false;
+    p_vout->p->step.is_requested = false;
+    p_vout->p->step.last = VLC_TS_INVALID;
+    p_vout->p->step.timestamp = VLC_TS_INVALID;
+
+    p_vout->p->decoder_fifo = picture_fifo_New();
+    p_vout->p->decoder_pool = NULL;
 
     vlc_mouse_Init( &p_vout->p->mouse );
 
@@ -532,6 +498,12 @@ static void vout_Destructor( vlc_object_t * p_this )
     if( p_vout->p->p_spu )
         spu_Destroy( p_vout->p->p_spu );
 
+    vout_chrono_Clean( &p_vout->p->render );
+
+    if( p_vout->p->decoder_fifo )
+        picture_fifo_Delete( p_vout->p->decoder_fifo );
+    assert( !p_vout->p->decoder_pool );
+
     /* Destroy the locks */
     vlc_cond_destroy( &p_vout->p->change_wait );
     vlc_cond_destroy( &p_vout->p->picture_wait );
@@ -564,19 +536,18 @@ void vout_ChangePause( vout_thread_t *p_vout, bool b_paused, mtime_t i_date )
 
     vlc_mutex_lock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
 
-    p_vout->p->i_picture_displayed_date = 0;
-
     if( p_vout->p->b_paused )
     {
         const mtime_t i_duration = i_date - p_vout->p->i_pause_date;
 
-        for( int i_index = 0; i_index < I_RENDERPICTURES; i_index++ )
-        {
-            picture_t *p_pic = PP_RENDERPICTURE[i_index];
+        if (p_vout->p->step.timestamp > VLC_TS_INVALID)
+            p_vout->p->step.timestamp += i_duration;
+        if (!b_paused)
+            p_vout->p->step.last = p_vout->p->step.timestamp;
+        picture_fifo_OffsetDate( p_vout->p->decoder_fifo, i_duration );
+        if (p_vout->p->displayed.decoded)
+            p_vout->p->displayed.decoded->date += i_duration;
 
-            if( p_pic->i_status == READY_PICTURE )
-                p_pic->date += i_duration;
-        }
         vlc_cond_signal( &p_vout->p->picture_wait );
         vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
 
@@ -584,6 +555,8 @@ void vout_ChangePause( vout_thread_t *p_vout, bool b_paused, mtime_t i_date )
     }
     else
     {
+        if (b_paused)
+            p_vout->p->step.last = p_vout->p->step.timestamp;
         vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
     }
     p_vout->p->b_paused = b_paused;
@@ -598,110 +571,98 @@ void vout_GetResetStatistic( vout_thread_t *p_vout, int *pi_displayed, int *pi_l
                              pi_displayed, pi_lost );
 }
 
-void vout_Flush( vout_thread_t *p_vout, mtime_t i_date )
+static void Flush(vout_thread_t *vout, mtime_t date, bool below)
 {
-    vlc_mutex_lock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
-    p_vout->p->i_picture_displayed_date = 0;
-    for( int i = 0; i < p_vout->p->render.i_pictures; i++ )
-    {
-        picture_t *p_pic = p_vout->p->render.pp_picture[i];
-
-        if( p_pic->i_status == READY_PICTURE ||
-            p_pic->i_status == DISPLAYED_PICTURE )
-        {
-            /* We cannot change picture status if it is in READY_PICTURE state,
-             * Just make sure they won't be displayed */
-            if( p_pic->date > i_date )
-                p_pic->date = i_date;
-        }
+    vlc_assert_locked(&vout->p->picture_lock);
+    vout->p->step.timestamp = VLC_TS_INVALID;
+    vout->p->step.last      = VLC_TS_INVALID;
+
+    picture_t *last = vout->p->displayed.decoded;
+    if (last &&
+        (( below  && last->date <= date) ||
+          (!below && last->date >= date))) {
+        vout->p->step.is_requested = true;
     }
-    vlc_cond_signal( &p_vout->p->picture_wait );
-    vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
+    picture_fifo_Flush( vout->p->decoder_fifo, date, below );
 }
 
-void vout_FixLeaks( vout_thread_t *p_vout, bool b_forced )
+void vout_Flush(vout_thread_t *vout, mtime_t date)
 {
-    int i_pic, i_ready_pic;
+    vlc_mutex_lock(&vout->p->picture_lock);
 
-    vlc_mutex_lock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
+    Flush(vout, date, false);
 
-    for( i_pic = 0, i_ready_pic = 0; i_pic < p_vout->p->render.i_pictures && !b_forced; i_pic++ )
-    {
-        const picture_t *p_pic = p_vout->p->render.pp_picture[i_pic];
+    vlc_cond_signal(&vout->p->picture_wait);
+    vlc_mutex_unlock(&vout->p->picture_lock);
+}
 
-        if( p_pic->i_status == READY_PICTURE )
-        {
-            i_ready_pic++;
-            /* If we have at least 2 ready pictures, wait for the vout thread to
-             * process one */
-            if( i_ready_pic >= 2 )
-                break;
+static void vout_Reset(vout_thread_t *vout)
+{
+#warning "TODO reset pause in vout_Reset"
+    vlc_mutex_lock(&vout->p->picture_lock);
+    Flush(vout, INT64_MAX, true);
+    if (vout->p->decoder_pool)
+        picture_pool_NonEmpty(vout->p->decoder_pool, true);
+    vlc_cond_signal( &vout->p->picture_wait );
+    vlc_mutex_unlock(&vout->p->picture_lock);
+}
 
-            continue;
-        }
+void vout_FixLeaks( vout_thread_t *vout, bool b_forced )
+{
+#warning "TODO split vout_FixLeaks into vout_FixLeaks and vout_Reset"
+    if (b_forced) {
+        vout_Reset(vout);
+        return;
+    }
 
-        if( p_pic->i_status == DISPLAYED_PICTURE )
-        {
-            /* If at least one displayed picture is not referenced
-             * let vout free it */
-            if( p_pic->i_refcount == 0 )
-                break;
-        }
+    vlc_mutex_lock(&vout->p->picture_lock);
+
+    picture_t *picture = picture_fifo_Peek(vout->p->decoder_fifo);
+    if (!picture) {
+        picture = picture_pool_Get(vout->p->decoder_pool);
     }
-    if( i_pic < p_vout->p->render.i_pictures && !b_forced )
-    {
-        vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
+
+    if (picture) {
+        picture_Release(picture);
+        /* Not all pictures has been displayed yet or some are
+         * free */
+        vlc_mutex_unlock(&vout->p->picture_lock);
         return;
     }
 
-    /* Too many pictures are still referenced, there is probably a bug
-     * with the decoder */
-    if( !b_forced )
-        msg_Err( p_vout, "pictures leaked, resetting the heap" );
-
-    /* Just free all the pictures */
-    for( i_pic = 0; i_pic < p_vout->p->render.i_pictures; i_pic++ )
-    {
-        picture_t *p_pic = p_vout->p->render.pp_picture[i_pic];
+    /* There is no reason that no pictures are available, force one
+     * from the pool, becarefull with it though */
+    msg_Err(vout, "pictures leaked, trying to workaround");
 
-        msg_Dbg( p_vout, "[%d] %d %d", i_pic, p_pic->i_status, p_pic->i_refcount );
-        p_pic->i_refcount = 0;
+    /* */
+    picture_pool_NonEmpty(vout->p->decoder_pool, false);
 
-        switch( p_pic->i_status )
-        {
-        case READY_PICTURE:
-        case DISPLAYED_PICTURE:
-        case RESERVED_PICTURE:
-            if( p_pic != p_vout->p->p_picture_displayed )
-                vout_UsePictureLocked( p_vout, p_pic );
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-    vlc_cond_signal( &p_vout->p->picture_wait );
-    vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
+    vlc_cond_signal(&vout->p->picture_wait);
+    vlc_mutex_unlock(&vout->p->picture_lock);
 }
-void vout_NextPicture( vout_thread_t *p_vout, mtime_t *pi_duration )
+void vout_NextPicture(vout_thread_t *vout, mtime_t *duration)
 {
-    vlc_mutex_lock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
+    vlc_mutex_lock(&vout->p->picture_lock);
 
-    const mtime_t i_displayed_date = p_vout->p->i_picture_displayed_date;
+    vout->p->b_picture_empty = false;
+    vout->p->step.is_requested = true;
 
-    p_vout->p->b_picture_displayed = false;
-    p_vout->p->b_picture_empty = false;
-    if( p_vout->p->p_picture_displayed )
-    {
-        p_vout->p->p_picture_displayed->date = 1;
-        vlc_cond_signal( &p_vout->p->picture_wait );
-    }
+    /* FIXME I highly doubt that it can works with only one cond_t FIXME */
+    vlc_cond_signal(&vout->p->picture_wait);
 
-    while( !p_vout->p->b_picture_displayed && !p_vout->p->b_picture_empty )
-        vlc_cond_wait( &p_vout->p->picture_wait, &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
+    while (vout->p->step.is_requested && !vout->p->b_picture_empty)
+        vlc_cond_wait(&vout->p->picture_wait, &vout->p->picture_lock);
 
-    *pi_duration = __MAX( p_vout->p->i_picture_displayed_date - i_displayed_date, 0 );
+    if (vout->p->step.last > VLC_TS_INVALID &&
+        vout->p->step.timestamp > vout->p->step.last) {
+        *duration = vout->p->step.timestamp - vout->p->step.last;
+        vout->p->step.last = vout->p->step.timestamp;
+    } else {
+        *duration = 0;
+    }
 
     /* TODO advance subpicture by the duration ... */
-
-    vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
+    vlc_mutex_unlock(&vout->p->picture_lock);
 }
 
 void vout_DisplayTitle( vout_thread_t *p_vout, const char *psz_title )
@@ -738,25 +699,7 @@ static int InitThread( vout_thread_t *p_vout )
     if( vout_InitWrapper( p_vout ) )
         return VLC_EGENERIC;
 
-    p_vout->p->p_picture_displayed = NULL;
-
-    if( !I_OUTPUTPICTURES )
-    {
-        msg_Err( p_vout, "plugin was unable to allocate at least "
-                         "one direct buffer" );
-        vout_EndWrapper( p_vout );
-        return VLC_EGENERIC;
-    }
-
-    if( I_OUTPUTPICTURES > VOUT_MAX_PICTURES )
-    {
-        msg_Err( p_vout, "plugin allocated too many direct buffers, "
-                         "our internal buffers must have overflown." );
-        vout_EndWrapper( p_vout );
-        return VLC_EGENERIC;
-    }
-
-    msg_Dbg( p_vout, "got %i direct buffer(s)", I_OUTPUTPICTURES );
+    p_vout->p->displayed.decoded = NULL;
 
     assert( p_vout->fmt_out.i_width > 0 && p_vout->fmt_out.i_height > 0 );
     if( !p_vout->fmt_out.i_sar_num || !p_vout->fmt_out.i_sar_num )
@@ -806,454 +749,369 @@ static int InitThread( vout_thread_t *p_vout )
     assert( p_vout->fmt_out.i_width == p_vout->fmt_render.i_width &&
             p_vout->fmt_out.i_height == p_vout->fmt_render.i_height &&
             p_vout->fmt_out.i_chroma == p_vout->fmt_render.i_chroma );
-    /* Check whether we managed to create direct buffers similar to
-     * the render buffers, ie same size and chroma */
-
-    /* Cool ! We have direct buffers, we can ask the decoder to
-     * directly decode into them ! Map the first render buffers to
-     * the first direct buffers, but keep the first direct buffer
-     * for memcpy operations */
-    for( i = 1; i < VOUT_MAX_PICTURES; i++ )
-    {
-        if( p_vout->p->p_picture[ i ].i_type != DIRECT_PICTURE &&
-            I_RENDERPICTURES >= VOUT_MIN_DIRECT_PICTURES - 1 &&
-            p_vout->p->p_picture[ i - 1 ].i_type == DIRECT_PICTURE )
-        {
-            /* We have enough direct buffers so there's no need to
-             * try to use system memory buffers. */
-            break;
-        }
-        PP_RENDERPICTURE[ I_RENDERPICTURES ] = &p_vout->p->p_picture[ i ];
-        I_RENDERPICTURES++;
-    }
 
-    msg_Dbg( p_vout, "direct render, mapping "
-             "render pictures 0-%i to system pictures 1-%i",
-             VOUT_MAX_PICTURES - 2, VOUT_MAX_PICTURES - 1 );
+    assert( p_vout->p->decoder_pool );
 
     return VLC_SUCCESS;
 }
 
-/*****************************************************************************
- * RunThread: video output thread
- *****************************************************************************
- * Video output thread. This function does only returns when the thread is
- * terminated. It handles the pictures arriving in the video heap and the
- * display device events.
- *****************************************************************************/
-static void* RunThread( void *p_this )
+static int ThreadDisplayPicture(vout_thread_t *vout,
+                                bool now, mtime_t *deadline)
 {
-    vout_thread_t *p_vout = p_this;
-    bool            b_has_wrapper;
-    int             i_idle_loops = 0;  /* loops without displaying a picture */
-    int             i_picture_qtype_last = QTYPE_NONE;
-    bool            b_picture_interlaced_last = false;
-    mtime_t         i_picture_interlaced_last_date;
-
-    /*
-     * Initialize thread
-     */
-    b_has_wrapper = !vout_OpenWrapper( p_vout, p_vout->p->psz_module_name );
-
-    vlc_mutex_lock( &p_vout->p->change_lock );
-
-    if( b_has_wrapper )
-        p_vout->p->b_error = InitThread( p_vout );
-    else
-        p_vout->p->b_error = true;
-
-    /* signal the creation of the vout */
-    p_vout->p->b_ready = true;
-    vlc_cond_signal( &p_vout->p->change_wait );
-
-    if( p_vout->p->b_error )
-        goto exit_thread;
-
-    /* */
-    const bool b_drop_late = var_CreateGetBool( p_vout, "drop-late-frames" );
-    i_picture_interlaced_last_date = mdate();
-
-    /*
-     * Main loop - it is not executed if an error occurred during
-     * initialization
-     */
-    while( !p_vout->p->b_done && !p_vout->p->b_error )
-    {
-        /* Initialize loop variables */
-        const mtime_t current_date = mdate();
-        picture_t *p_picture;
-        picture_t *p_filtered_picture;
-        mtime_t display_date;
-        picture_t *p_directbuffer;
-        int i_index;
-
-        if( p_vout->p->b_title_show && p_vout->p->psz_title )
-            DisplayTitleOnOSD( p_vout );
-
-        vlc_mutex_lock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
-
-        /* Look for the earliest picture but after the last displayed one */
-        picture_t *p_last = p_vout->p->p_picture_displayed;;
-
-        p_picture = NULL;
-        for( i_index = 0; i_index < I_RENDERPICTURES; i_index++ )
-        {
-            picture_t *p_pic = PP_RENDERPICTURE[i_index];
-
-            if( p_pic->i_status != READY_PICTURE )
-                continue;
-
-            if( p_vout->p->b_paused && p_last && p_last->date > 1 )
-                continue;
-
-            if( p_last && p_pic != p_last && p_pic->date <= p_last->date )
-            {
-                /* Drop old picture */
-                vout_UsePictureLocked( p_vout, p_pic );
-            }
-            else if( !p_vout->p->b_paused && !p_pic->b_force && p_pic != p_last &&
-                     p_pic->date < current_date + p_vout->p->render_time &&
-                     b_drop_late )
-            {
-                /* Picture is late: it will be destroyed and the thread
-                 * will directly choose the next picture */
-                vout_UsePictureLocked( p_vout, p_pic );
-                vout_statistic_Update( &p_vout->p->statistic, 0, 1 );
-
-                msg_Warn( p_vout, "late picture skipped (%"PRId64" > %d)",
-                                  current_date - p_pic->date, - p_vout->p->render_time );
-            }
-            else if( ( !p_last || p_last->date < p_pic->date ) &&
-                     ( p_picture == NULL || p_pic->date < p_picture->date ) )
-            {
-                p_picture = p_pic;
+    int displayed_count = 0;
+    int lost_count = 0;
+
+    for (;;) {
+        const mtime_t date = mdate();
+        const bool is_paused = vout->p->b_paused;
+        bool redisplay = is_paused && !now;
+        bool is_forced;
+
+        /* FIXME/XXX we must redisplay the last decoded picture (because
+         * of potential vout updated, or filters update or SPU update)
+         * For now a high update period is needed but it coulmd be removed
+         * if and only if:
+         * - vout module emits events from theselves.
+         * - *and* SPU is modified to emit an event or a deadline when needed.
+         *
+         * So it will be done latter.
+         */
+        if (!redisplay) {
+            picture_t *peek = picture_fifo_Peek(vout->p->decoder_fifo);
+            if (peek) {
+                is_forced = peek->b_force || is_paused || now;
+                *deadline = (is_forced ? date : peek->date) - vout_chrono_GetHigh(&vout->p->render);
+                picture_Release(peek);
+            } else {
+                redisplay = true;
             }
         }
-        if( !p_picture )
-        {
-            p_picture = p_last;
-
-            if( !p_vout->p->b_picture_empty )
-            {
-                p_vout->p->b_picture_empty = true;
-                vlc_cond_signal( &p_vout->p->picture_wait );
+        if (redisplay) {
+             /* FIXME a better way for this delay is needed */
+            const mtime_t paused_display_period = 80000;
+            const mtime_t date_update = vout->p->displayed.clock + paused_display_period;
+            if (date_update > date || !vout->p->displayed.decoded) {
+                *deadline = vout->p->displayed.decoded ? date_update : VLC_TS_INVALID;
+                break;
             }
+            /* */
+            is_forced = true;
+            *deadline = date - vout_chrono_GetHigh(&vout->p->render);
         }
 
-        display_date = 0;
-        if( p_picture )
-        {
-            display_date = p_picture->date;
-
-            /* If we found better than the last picture, destroy it */
-            if( p_last && p_picture != p_last )
-            {
-                vout_UsePictureLocked( p_vout, p_last );
-                p_vout->p->p_picture_displayed = p_last = NULL;
-            }
-
-            /* Compute FPS rate */
-            p_vout->p->p_fps_sample[ p_vout->p->c_fps_samples++ % VOUT_FPS_SAMPLES ] = display_date;
-
-            if( !p_vout->p->b_paused && display_date > current_date + VOUT_DISPLAY_DELAY )
-            {
-                /* A picture is ready to be rendered, but its rendering date
-                 * is far from the current one so the thread will perform an
-                 * empty loop as if no picture were found. The picture state
-                 * is unchanged */
-                p_picture    = NULL;
-                display_date = 0;
-            }
-            else if( p_picture == p_last )
-            {
-                /* We are asked to repeat the previous picture, but we first
-                 * wait for a couple of idle loops */
-                if( i_idle_loops < 4 )
-                {
-                    p_picture    = NULL;
-                    display_date = 0;
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    /* We set the display date to something high, otherwise
-                     * we'll have lots of problems with late pictures */
-                    display_date = current_date + p_vout->p->render_time;
-                }
-            }
-            else if( p_vout->p->b_paused && display_date > current_date + VOUT_DISPLAY_DELAY )
-            {
-                display_date = current_date + VOUT_DISPLAY_DELAY;
-            }
+       /* If we are too early and can wait, do it */
+        if (date < *deadline && !now)
+            break;
 
-            if( p_picture )
-            {
-                if( p_picture->date > 1 )
-                {
-                    p_vout->p->i_picture_displayed_date = p_picture->date;
-                    if( p_picture != p_last && !p_vout->p->b_picture_displayed )
-                    {
-                        p_vout->p->b_picture_displayed = true;
-                        vlc_cond_signal( &p_vout->p->picture_wait );
+        picture_t *decoded;
+        if (redisplay) {
+            decoded = vout->p->displayed.decoded;
+            vout->p->displayed.decoded = NULL;
+        } else {
+            decoded = picture_fifo_Pop(vout->p->decoder_fifo);
+            assert(decoded);
+            if (!is_forced && !vout->p->is_late_dropped) {
+                const mtime_t predicted = date + vout_chrono_GetLow(&vout->p->render);
+                const mtime_t late = predicted - decoded->date;
+                if (late > 0) {
+                    const mtime_t late_threshold = 20000; /* 20ms */
+                    msg_Dbg(vout, "picture might be displayed late (missing %d ms)", (int)(late/1000));
+                    if (late > late_threshold) {
+                        msg_Warn(vout, "rejected picture because of render time");
+                        /* TODO */
+                        picture_Release(decoded);
+                        lost_count++;
+                        break;
                     }
                 }
-                p_vout->p->p_picture_displayed = p_picture;
             }
+
+            vout->p->displayed.is_interlaced = !decoded->b_progressive;
+            vout->p->displayed.qtype         = decoded->i_qtype;
         }
+        vout->p->displayed.timestampX = decoded->date;
 
         /* */
-        const int i_postproc_type = p_vout->p->i_picture_qtype;
-        const int i_postproc_state = (p_vout->p->i_picture_qtype != QTYPE_NONE) - (i_picture_qtype_last != QTYPE_NONE);
+        if (vout->p->displayed.decoded)
+            picture_Release(vout->p->displayed.decoded);
+        picture_Hold(decoded);
+        vout->p->displayed.decoded = decoded;
 
-        const bool b_picture_interlaced = p_vout->p->b_picture_interlaced;
-        const int  i_picture_interlaced_state = (!!p_vout->p->b_picture_interlaced) - (!!b_picture_interlaced_last);
+        /* */
+#warning "TODO interlace+postproc"
+#if 0
+        const int postproc_type = vout->p->i_picture_qtype;
+        const int postproc_state = (vout->p->i_picture_qtype != QTYPE_NONE) - (picture_qtype_last != QTYPE_NONE);
 
-        vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
+        const bool is_picture_interlaced = p_vout->p->b_picture_interlaced;
+        const int  picture_interlaced_state = (!!p_vout->p->b_picture_interlaced) - (!!b_picture_interlaced_last);
+#endif
 
-        if( p_picture == NULL )
-            i_idle_loops++;
+        vout_chrono_Start(&vout->p->render);
 
-        p_filtered_picture = NULL;
-        if( p_picture )
-        {
-            vlc_mutex_lock( &p_vout->p->vfilter_lock );
-            p_filtered_picture = filter_chain_VideoFilter( p_vout->p->p_vf2_chain,
-                                                           p_picture );
-            vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->vfilter_lock );
+        picture_t *filtered = NULL;
+        if (decoded) {
+            vlc_mutex_lock(&vout->p->vfilter_lock);
+            filtered = filter_chain_VideoFilter(vout->p->p_vf2_chain, decoded);
+            //assert(filtered == decoded); // TODO implement
+            vlc_mutex_unlock(&vout->p->vfilter_lock);
+            if (!filtered)
+                continue;
         }
 
-        const bool b_snapshot = vout_snapshot_IsRequested( &p_vout->p->snapshot );
-
         /*
          * Check for subpictures to display
          */
-        mtime_t spu_render_time;
-        if( p_vout->p->b_paused )
-            spu_render_time = p_vout->p->i_pause_date;
-        else if( p_picture )
-            spu_render_time = p_picture->date > 1 ? p_picture->date : mdate();
+        const bool do_snapshot = vout_snapshot_IsRequested(&vout->p->snapshot);
+        mtime_t spu_render_time = is_forced ? mdate() : filtered->date;
+        if (vout->p->b_paused)
+            spu_render_time = vout->p->i_pause_date;
         else
-            spu_render_time = 0;
+            spu_render_time = filtered->date > 1 ? filtered->date : mdate();
 
-        subpicture_t *p_subpic = spu_SortSubpictures( p_vout->p->p_spu,
-                                                      spu_render_time,
-                                                      b_snapshot );
+        subpicture_t *subpic = spu_SortSubpictures(vout->p->p_spu,
+                                                   spu_render_time,
+                                                   do_snapshot);
         /*
          * Perform rendering
+         *
+         * We have to:
+         * - be sure to end up with a direct buffer.
+         * - blend subtitles, and in a fast access buffer
          */
-        vout_statistic_Update( &p_vout->p->statistic, 1, 0 );
-        p_directbuffer = vout_RenderPicture( p_vout,
-                                             p_filtered_picture, p_subpic,
-                                             spu_render_time );
+        picture_t *direct = NULL;
+        if (filtered &&
+            (vout->p->decoder_pool != vout->p->display_pool || subpic)) {
+            picture_t *render;
+            if (vout->p->is_decoder_pool_slow)
+                render = picture_NewFromFormat(&vout->fmt_out);
+            else if (vout->p->decoder_pool != vout->p->display_pool)
+                render = picture_pool_Get(vout->p->display_pool);
+            else
+                render = picture_pool_Get(vout->p->private_pool);
 
-        /*
-         * Take a snapshot if requested
-         */
-        if( p_directbuffer && b_snapshot )
-            vout_snapshot_Set( &p_vout->p->snapshot,
-                               &p_vout->fmt_out, p_directbuffer );
+            if (render) {
+                picture_Copy(render, filtered);
 
-        /*
-         * Call the plugin-specific rendering method if there is one
-         */
-        if( p_filtered_picture != NULL && p_directbuffer != NULL )
-        {
-            /* Render the direct buffer returned by vout_RenderPicture */
-            vout_RenderWrapper( p_vout, p_directbuffer );
+                spu_RenderSubpictures(vout->p->p_spu,
+                                      render, &vout->fmt_out,
+                                      subpic, &vout->fmt_in, spu_render_time);
+            }
+            if (vout->p->is_decoder_pool_slow) {
+                direct = picture_pool_Get(vout->p->display_pool);
+                if (direct)
+                    picture_Copy(direct, render);
+                picture_Release(render);
+
+            } else {
+                direct = render;
+            }
+            picture_Release(filtered);
+            filtered = NULL;
+        } else {
+            direct = filtered;
         }
 
         /*
-         * Sleep, wake up
+         * Take a snapshot if requested
          */
-        if( display_date != 0 && p_directbuffer != NULL )
-        {
-            mtime_t current_render_time = mdate() - current_date;
-            /* if render time is very large we don't include it in the mean */
-            if( current_render_time < p_vout->p->render_time +
-                VOUT_DISPLAY_DELAY )
-            {
-                /* Store render time using a sliding mean weighting to
-                 * current value in a 3 to 1 ratio*/
-                p_vout->p->render_time *= 3;
-                p_vout->p->render_time += current_render_time;
-                p_vout->p->render_time >>= 2;
-            }
-            else
-                msg_Dbg( p_vout, "skipped big render time %d > %d", (int) current_render_time,
-                 (int) (p_vout->p->render_time +VOUT_DISPLAY_DELAY ) ) ;
-        }
+        if (direct && do_snapshot)
+            vout_snapshot_Set(&vout->p->snapshot, &vout->fmt_out, direct);
 
-        /* Give back change lock */
-        vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->change_lock );
+        /* Render the direct buffer returned by vout_RenderPicture */
+        if (direct) {
+            vout_RenderWrapper(vout, direct);
 
-        /* Sleep a while or until a given date */
-        if( display_date != 0 )
-        {
-            /* If there are *vout* filters in the chain, better give them the picture
-             * in advance */
-            if( !p_vout->p->psz_filter_chain || !*p_vout->p->psz_filter_chain )
+            vout_chrono_Stop(&vout->p->render);
+#if 0
             {
-                mwait( display_date - VOUT_MWAIT_TOLERANCE );
+            static int i = 0;
+            if (((i++)%10) == 0)
+                msg_Info(vout, "render: avg %d ms var %d ms",
+                         (int)(vout->p->render.avg/1000), (int)(vout->p->render.var/1000));
             }
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            /* Wait until a frame is being sent or a spurious wakeup (not a problem here) */
-            vlc_mutex_lock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
-            vlc_cond_timedwait( &p_vout->p->picture_wait, &p_vout->p->picture_lock, current_date + VOUT_IDLE_SLEEP );
-            vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
+#endif
         }
 
-        /* On awakening, take back lock and send immediately picture
-         * to display. */
-        /* Note: p_vout->p->b_done could be true here and now */
-        vlc_mutex_lock( &p_vout->p->change_lock );
+        /* Wait the real date (for rendering jitter) */
+        if (!is_forced)
+            mwait(decoded->date);
 
-        /*
-         * Display the previously rendered picture
-         */
-        if( p_filtered_picture != NULL && p_directbuffer != NULL )
-        {
-            /* Display the direct buffer returned by vout_RenderPicture */
-            vout_DisplayWrapper( p_vout, p_directbuffer );
+        /* Display the direct buffer returned by vout_RenderPicture */
+        vout->p->displayed.clock = mdate();
+        if (direct)
+            vout_DisplayWrapper(vout, direct);
 
-            /* Tell the vout this was the last picture and that it does not
-             * need to be forced anymore. */
-            p_picture->b_force = false;
-        }
+        displayed_count++;
+        break;
+    }
 
-        /* Drop the filtered picture if created by video filters */
-        if( p_filtered_picture != NULL && p_filtered_picture != p_picture )
-        {
-            vlc_mutex_lock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
-            vout_UsePictureLocked( p_vout, p_filtered_picture );
-            vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
-        }
+    vout_statistic_Update(&vout->p->statistic, displayed_count, lost_count);
+    if (displayed_count <= 0)
+        return VLC_EGENERIC;
+    return VLC_SUCCESS;
+}
 
-        if( p_picture != NULL )
-        {
-            /* Reinitialize idle loop count */
-            i_idle_loops = 0;
-        }
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * RunThread: video output thread
+ *****************************************************************************
+ * Video output thread. This function does only returns when the thread is
+ * terminated. It handles the pictures arriving in the video heap and the
+ * display device events.
+ *****************************************************************************/
+static void *RunThread(void *object)
+{
+    vout_thread_t *vout = object;
+    bool          has_wrapper;
 
-        /*
-         * Check events and manage thread
-         */
-        if( vout_ManageWrapper( p_vout ) )
-        {
-            /* A fatal error occurred, and the thread must terminate
-             * immediately, without displaying anything - setting b_error to 1
-             * causes the immediate end of the main while() loop. */
-            // FIXME pf_end
-            p_vout->p->b_error = 1;
-            break;
-        }
+    /*
+     * Initialize thread
+     */
+    has_wrapper = !vout_OpenWrapper(vout, vout->p->psz_module_name);
 
-        if( p_vout->p->i_changes & VOUT_ON_TOP_CHANGE )
-            p_vout->p->i_changes &= ~VOUT_ON_TOP_CHANGE;
+    vlc_mutex_lock(&vout->p->change_lock);
 
-        if( p_vout->p->i_changes & VOUT_PICTURE_BUFFERS_CHANGE )
-        {
-            /* This happens when the picture buffers need to be recreated.
-             * This is useful on multimonitor displays for instance.
-             *
-             * Warning: This only works when the vout creates only 1 picture
-             * buffer!! */
-            p_vout->p->i_changes &= ~VOUT_PICTURE_BUFFERS_CHANGE;
+    if (has_wrapper)
+        vout->p->b_error = InitThread(vout);
+    else
+        vout->p->b_error = true;
 
-            vlc_mutex_lock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
+    /* signal the creation of the vout */
+    vout->p->b_ready = true;
+    vlc_cond_signal(&vout->p->change_wait);
+
+    if (vout->p->b_error)
+        goto exit_thread;
 
-            vout_EndWrapper( p_vout );
+    /* */
+    bool    last_picture_interlaced      = false;
+    int     last_picture_qtype           = QTYPE_NONE;
+    mtime_t last_picture_interlaced_date = mdate();
 
-            I_OUTPUTPICTURES = I_RENDERPICTURES = 0;
+    /*
+     * Main loop - it is not executed if an error occurred during
+     * initialization
+     */
+    while (!vout->p->b_done && !vout->p->b_error) {
+        /* */
+        if(vout->p->b_title_show && vout->p->psz_title)
+            DisplayTitleOnOSD(vout);
 
-            p_vout->p->b_error = InitThread( p_vout );
-            if( p_vout->p->b_error )
-                msg_Err( p_vout, "InitThread after VOUT_PICTURE_BUFFERS_CHANGE failed" );
+        vlc_mutex_lock(&vout->p->picture_lock);
 
-            vlc_cond_signal( &p_vout->p->picture_wait );
-            vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
+        mtime_t deadline = VLC_TS_INVALID;
+        bool has_displayed = !ThreadDisplayPicture(vout, vout->p->step.is_requested, &deadline);
 
-            if( p_vout->p->b_error )
-                break;
+        if (has_displayed) {
+            vout->p->step.timestamp = vout->p->displayed.timestampX;
+            if (vout->p->step.last <= VLC_TS_INVALID)
+                vout->p->step.last = vout->p->step.timestamp;
+        }
+        if (vout->p->step.is_requested) {
+            if (!has_displayed && !vout->p->b_picture_empty) {
+                picture_t *peek = picture_fifo_Peek(vout->p->decoder_fifo);
+                if (peek)
+                    picture_Release(peek);
+                if (!peek) {
+                    vout->p->b_picture_empty = true;
+                    vlc_cond_signal(&vout->p->picture_wait);
+                }
+            }
+            if (has_displayed) {
+                vout->p->step.is_requested = false;
+                vlc_cond_signal(&vout->p->picture_wait);
+            }
+        }
+
+        const int  picture_qtype      = vout->p->displayed.qtype;
+        const bool picture_interlaced = vout->p->displayed.is_interlaced;
+
+        vlc_mutex_unlock(&vout->p->picture_lock);
+
+        if (vout_ManageWrapper(vout)) {
+            /* A fatal error occurred, and the thread must terminate
+             * immediately, without displaying anything - setting b_error to 1
+             * causes the immediate end of the main while() loop. */
+            // FIXME pf_end
+            vout->p->b_error = true;
+            break;
         }
 
         /* Post processing */
-        if( i_postproc_state == 1 )
-            PostProcessEnable( p_vout );
-        else if( i_postproc_state == -1 )
-            PostProcessDisable( p_vout );
-        if( i_postproc_state != 0 )
-            i_picture_qtype_last = i_postproc_type;
+        const int postproc_change = (picture_qtype != QTYPE_NONE) - (last_picture_qtype != QTYPE_NONE);
+        if (postproc_change == 1)
+            PostProcessEnable(vout);
+        else if (postproc_change == -1)
+            PostProcessDisable(vout);
+        if (postproc_change)
+            last_picture_qtype = picture_qtype;
 
         /* Deinterlacing
          * Wait 30s before quiting interlacing mode */
-        if( ( i_picture_interlaced_state == 1 ) ||
-            ( i_picture_interlaced_state == -1 && i_picture_interlaced_last_date + 30000000 < current_date ) )
-        {
-            DeinterlaceNeeded( p_vout, b_picture_interlaced );
-            b_picture_interlaced_last = b_picture_interlaced;
+        const int interlacing_change = (!!picture_interlaced) - (!!last_picture_interlaced);
+        if ((interlacing_change == 1) ||
+            (interlacing_change == -1 && last_picture_interlaced_date + 30000000 < mdate())) {
+            DeinterlaceNeeded(vout, picture_interlaced);
+            last_picture_interlaced = picture_interlaced;
         }
-        if( b_picture_interlaced )
-            i_picture_interlaced_last_date = current_date;
-
+        if (picture_interlaced)
+            last_picture_interlaced_date = mdate();
 
         /* Check for "video filter2" changes */
-        vlc_mutex_lock( &p_vout->p->vfilter_lock );
-        if( p_vout->p->psz_vf2 )
-        {
+        vlc_mutex_lock(&vout->p->vfilter_lock);
+        if (vout->p->psz_vf2) {
             es_format_t fmt;
 
-            es_format_Init( &fmt, VIDEO_ES, p_vout->fmt_render.i_chroma );
-            fmt.video = p_vout->fmt_render;
-            filter_chain_Reset( p_vout->p->p_vf2_chain, &fmt, &fmt );
+            es_format_Init(&fmt, VIDEO_ES, vout->fmt_render.i_chroma);
+            fmt.video = vout->fmt_render;
+            filter_chain_Reset(vout->p->p_vf2_chain, &fmt, &fmt);
+
+            if (filter_chain_AppendFromString(vout->p->p_vf2_chain,
+                                              vout->p->psz_vf2) < 0)
+                msg_Err(vout, "Video filter chain creation failed");
+
+            free(vout->p->psz_vf2);
+            vout->p->psz_vf2 = NULL;
 
-            if( filter_chain_AppendFromString( p_vout->p->p_vf2_chain,
-                                               p_vout->p->psz_vf2 ) < 0 )
-                msg_Err( p_vout, "Video filter chain creation failed" );
+            if (last_picture_qtype != QTYPE_NONE)
+                PostProcessSetFilterQuality(vout);
+        }
+        vlc_mutex_unlock(&vout->p->vfilter_lock);
 
-            free( p_vout->p->psz_vf2 );
-            p_vout->p->psz_vf2 = NULL;
+        vlc_mutex_unlock(&vout->p->change_lock);
 
-            if( i_picture_qtype_last != QTYPE_NONE )
-                PostProcessSetFilterQuality( p_vout );
+        if (deadline > VLC_TS_INVALID) {
+            vlc_mutex_lock(&vout->p->picture_lock);
+            vlc_cond_timedwait(&vout->p->picture_wait, &vout->p->picture_lock, deadline);
+            vlc_mutex_unlock(&vout->p->picture_lock);
         }
-        vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->vfilter_lock );
+
+        vlc_mutex_lock(&vout->p->change_lock);
     }
 
     /*
      * Error loop - wait until the thread destruction is requested
+     *
+     * XXX I wonder if we should periodically clean the decoder_fifo
+     * or have a way to prevent it filling up.
      */
-    if( p_vout->p->b_error )
-        ErrorThread( p_vout );
+    while (vout->p->b_error && !vout->p->b_done)
+        vlc_cond_wait(&vout->p->change_wait, &vout->p->change_lock);
 
     /* Clean thread */
-    CleanThread( p_vout );
+    CleanThread(vout);
 
 exit_thread:
     /* End of thread */
-    EndThread( p_vout );
-    vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->change_lock );
+    EndThread(vout);
+    vlc_mutex_unlock(&vout->p->change_lock);
 
-    if( b_has_wrapper )
-        vout_CloseWrapper( p_vout );
+    if (has_wrapper)
+        vout_CloseWrapper(vout);
 
     return NULL;
 }
 
-/*****************************************************************************
- * ErrorThread: RunThread() error loop
- *****************************************************************************
- * This function is called when an error occurred during thread main's loop.
- * The thread can still receive feed, but must be ready to terminate as soon
- * as possible.
- *****************************************************************************/
-static void ErrorThread( vout_thread_t *p_vout )
-{
-    /* Wait until a `close' order */
-    while( !p_vout->p->b_done )
-        vlc_cond_wait( &p_vout->p->change_wait, &p_vout->p->change_lock );
-}
-
 /*****************************************************************************
  * CleanThread: clean up after InitThread
  *****************************************************************************
@@ -1263,20 +1121,12 @@ static void ErrorThread( vout_thread_t *p_vout )
  *****************************************************************************/
 static void CleanThread( vout_thread_t *p_vout )
 {
-    int     i_index;                                        /* index in heap */
-
-    /* Destroy all remaining pictures */
-    for( i_index = 0; i_index < 2 * VOUT_MAX_PICTURES + 1; i_index++ )
-    {
-        if ( p_vout->p->p_picture[i_index].i_type == MEMORY_PICTURE )
-        {
-            free( p_vout->p->p_picture[i_index].p_data_orig );
-        }
-    }
-
     /* Destroy translation tables */
     if( !p_vout->p->b_error )
+    {
+        picture_fifo_Flush( p_vout->p->decoder_fifo, INT64_MAX, false );
         vout_EndWrapper( p_vout );
+    }
 }
 
 /*****************************************************************************
@@ -1753,16 +1603,16 @@ static void DeinterlaceEnable( vout_thread_t *p_vout )
 
     /* */
     if( i_deinterlace == -2 )
-        p_vout->p->b_picture_interlaced = true;
+        p_vout->p->displayed.is_interlaced = true;
     else if( i_deinterlace == -3 )
-        p_vout->p->b_picture_interlaced = false;
+        p_vout->p->displayed.is_interlaced = false;
     if( i_deinterlace < 0 )
         i_deinterlace = -1;
 
     /* */
     val.psz_string = psz_deinterlace ? psz_deinterlace : p_optm->orig.psz;
     var_Change( p_vout, "deinterlace-mode", VLC_VAR_SETVALUE, &val, NULL );
-    val.b_bool = p_vout->p->b_picture_interlaced;
+    val.b_bool = p_vout->p->displayed.is_interlaced;
     var_Change( p_vout, "deinterlace-needed", VLC_VAR_SETVALUE, &val, NULL );
 
     var_SetInteger( p_vout, "deinterlace", i_deinterlace );
index 6a754a1aeeb7033cd767291e43f5243ff2344901..d466ac1026044817260cec354060430721305ffc 100644 (file)
 #ifndef _VOUT_INTERNAL_H
 #define _VOUT_INTERNAL_H 1
 
+#include <vlc_picture_fifo.h>
+#include <vlc_picture_pool.h>
 #include "vout_control.h"
 #include "snapshot.h"
 #include "statistic.h"
+#include "chrono.h"
 
 /* Number of pictures required to computes the FPS rate */
 #define VOUT_FPS_SAMPLES                20
 /* */
 typedef struct vout_sys_t vout_sys_t;
 
-/**
- * Video picture heap, either render (to store pictures used
- * by the decoder) or output (to store pictures displayed by the vout plugin)
- */
-typedef struct
-{
-    int i_pictures;                                   /**< current heap size */
-
-    /* Real pictures */
-    picture_t*      pp_picture[VOUT_MAX_PICTURES];             /**< pictures */
-    int             i_last_used_pic;              /**< last used pic in heap */
-} picture_heap_t;
-
 /* */
 struct vout_thread_sys_t
 {
@@ -73,27 +63,28 @@ struct vout_thread_sys_t
     bool            b_error;
 
     /* */
-    bool            b_picture_displayed;
     bool            b_picture_empty;
-    mtime_t         i_picture_displayed_date;
-    picture_t       *p_picture_displayed;
-    int             i_picture_qtype;
-    bool            b_picture_interlaced;
     vlc_cond_t      picture_wait;
+    struct {
+        mtime_t     clock;
+        mtime_t     timestampX;
+        int         qtype;
+        bool        is_interlaced;
+        picture_t   *decoded;
+    } displayed;
+    struct {
+        bool        is_requested;
+        mtime_t     last;
+        mtime_t     timestamp;
+    } step;
 
     /* */
     vlc_mutex_t     vfilter_lock;         /**< video filter2 lock */
 
     /* */
-    uint32_t        render_time;           /**< last picture render time */
     unsigned int    i_par_num;           /**< monitor pixel aspect-ratio */
     unsigned int    i_par_den;           /**< monitor pixel aspect-ratio */
-
-    /**
-     * These numbers are not supposed to be accurate, but are a
-     * good indication of the thread status */
-    count_t         c_fps_samples;                         /**< picture counts */
-    mtime_t         p_fps_sample[VOUT_FPS_SAMPLES];     /**< FPS samples dates */
+    bool            is_late_dropped;
 
     /* Statistics */
     vout_statistic_t statistic;
@@ -129,24 +120,21 @@ struct vout_thread_sys_t
 
     /* */
     vlc_mutex_t         picture_lock;                 /**< picture heap lock */
+    picture_pool_t      *private_pool;
+    picture_pool_t      *display_pool;
+    picture_pool_t      *decoder_pool;
+    picture_fifo_t      *decoder_fifo;
+    bool                is_decoder_pool_slow;
+    vout_chrono_t       render;           /**< picture render time estimator */
+
     vlc_mutex_t         change_lock;                 /**< thread change lock */
 
     uint16_t            i_changes;          /**< changes made to the thread.
                                                       \see \ref vout_changes */
     unsigned            b_fullscreen:1;       /**< toogle fullscreen display */
     unsigned            b_on_top:1; /**< stay always on top of other windows */
-
-    picture_heap_t      render;                       /**< rendered pictures */
-    picture_heap_t      output;                          /**< direct buffers */
-
-    picture_t           p_picture[2*VOUT_MAX_PICTURES+1];      /**< pictures */
 };
 
-#define I_OUTPUTPICTURES p_vout->p->output.i_pictures
-#define PP_OUTPUTPICTURE p_vout->p->output.pp_picture
-#define I_RENDERPICTURES p_vout->p->render.i_pictures
-#define PP_RENDERPICTURE p_vout->p->render.pp_picture
-
 /** \defgroup vout_changes Flags for changes
  * These flags are set in the vout_thread_t::i_changes field when another
  * thread changed a variable
@@ -164,20 +152,10 @@ struct vout_thread_sys_t
 #define VOUT_CROP_CHANGE        0x1000
 /** aspect ratio changed */
 #define VOUT_ASPECT_CHANGE      0x2000
-/** change/recreate picture buffers */
-#define VOUT_PICTURE_BUFFERS_CHANGE 0x4000
 /**@}*/
 
 
 /* */
-int vout_AllocatePicture( vlc_object_t *, picture_t *, uint32_t i_chroma, int i_width, int i_height, int i_sar_num, int i_sar_den );
-#define vout_AllocatePicture(a,b,c,d,e,f,g) \
-        vout_AllocatePicture(VLC_OBJECT(a),b,c,d,e,f,g)
-
-/* DO NOT use vout_RenderPicture/vout_IntfInit unless you are in src/video_ouput */
-picture_t *vout_RenderPicture( vout_thread_t *, picture_t *,
-                               subpicture_t *,
-                               mtime_t render_date );
 void vout_IntfInit( vout_thread_t * );
 
 /* DO NOT use vout_UsePictureLocked unless you are in src/video_ouput
index d053e513d95039f57d1edb0ed1bfb047cd4e9109..ade5202d49cc73ff7b815a4055c9244352b95256 100644 (file)
 #include "vout_pictures.h"
 #include "vout_internal.h"
 
+static void tracep(const char *msg, picture_t *picture)
+{
+//fprintf(stderr, "########## %s === picture=%p::%d\n", msg,
+//                picture, picture ? picture->i_refcount : -1);
+}
+
 /**
  * Display a picture
  *
@@ -54,19 +60,12 @@ void vout_DisplayPicture( vout_thread_t *p_vout, picture_t *p_pic )
 {
     vlc_mutex_lock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
 
-    if( p_pic->i_status == RESERVED_PICTURE )
-    {
-        p_pic->i_status = READY_PICTURE;
-        vlc_cond_signal( &p_vout->p->picture_wait );
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        msg_Err( p_vout, "picture to display %p has invalid status %d",
-                         p_pic, p_pic->i_status );
-    }
-    p_vout->p->i_picture_qtype = p_pic->i_qtype;
-    p_vout->p->b_picture_interlaced = !p_pic->b_progressive;
+    tracep("vout_DisplayPicture", p_pic);
+
+    p_pic->p_next = NULL;
+    picture_fifo_Push(p_vout->p->decoder_fifo, p_pic);
 
+    vlc_cond_signal( &p_vout->p->picture_wait );
     vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
 }
 
@@ -81,31 +80,8 @@ void vout_DisplayPicture( vout_thread_t *p_vout, picture_t *p_pic )
  */
 int vout_CountPictureAvailable( vout_thread_t *p_vout )
 {
-    int i_free = 0;
-    int i_pic;
-
-    vlc_mutex_lock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
-    for( i_pic = 0; i_pic < I_RENDERPICTURES; i_pic++ )
-    {
-        picture_t *p_pic = PP_RENDERPICTURE[(p_vout->p->render.i_last_used_pic + i_pic + 1) % I_RENDERPICTURES];
-
-        switch( p_pic->i_status )
-        {
-            case DESTROYED_PICTURE:
-                i_free++;
-                break;
-
-            case FREE_PICTURE:
-                i_free++;
-                break;
-
-            default:
-                break;
-        }
-    }
-    vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
-
-    return i_free;
+#warning "TODO remove vout_CountPictureAvailable"
+    return VOUT_MAX_PICTURES;
 }
 
 picture_t *vout_CreatePicture( vout_thread_t *p_vout,
@@ -113,171 +89,38 @@ picture_t *vout_CreatePicture( vout_thread_t *p_vout,
                                bool b_top_field_first,
                                unsigned int i_nb_fields )
 {
-    int         i_pic;                                      /* picture index */
-    picture_t * p_pic;
-    picture_t * p_freepic = NULL;                      /* first free picture */
-
+#warning "TODO remove unused vout_CreatePicture parameters"
     /* Get lock */
     vlc_mutex_lock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
-
-    /*
-     * Look for an empty place in the picture heap.
-     */
-    for( i_pic = 0; i_pic < I_RENDERPICTURES; i_pic++ )
-    {
-        p_pic = PP_RENDERPICTURE[(p_vout->p->render.i_last_used_pic + i_pic + 1)
-                                 % I_RENDERPICTURES];
-
-        switch( p_pic->i_status )
-        {
-            case DESTROYED_PICTURE:
-                /* Memory will not be reallocated, and function can end
-                 * immediately - this is the best possible case, since no
-                 * memory allocation needs to be done */
-                p_pic->i_status   = RESERVED_PICTURE;
-                p_pic->i_refcount = 0;
-                p_pic->b_force    = 0;
-
-                p_pic->b_progressive        = b_progressive;
-                p_pic->i_nb_fields          = i_nb_fields;
-                p_pic->b_top_field_first    = b_top_field_first;
-
-                p_vout->p->render.i_last_used_pic =
-                    ( p_vout->p->render.i_last_used_pic + i_pic + 1 )
-                    % I_RENDERPICTURES;
-                vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
-                return( p_pic );
-
-            case FREE_PICTURE:
-                /* Picture is empty and ready for allocation */
-                p_vout->p->render.i_last_used_pic =
-                    ( p_vout->p->render.i_last_used_pic + i_pic + 1 )
-                    % I_RENDERPICTURES;
-                p_freepic = p_pic;
-                break;
-
-            default:
-                break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * Prepare picture
-     */
-    if( p_freepic != NULL )
-    {
-        vout_AllocatePicture( VLC_OBJECT(p_vout),
-                              p_freepic, p_vout->fmt_render.i_chroma,
-                              p_vout->fmt_render.i_width, p_vout->fmt_render.i_height,
-                              p_vout->fmt_in.i_sar_num, p_vout->fmt_in.i_sar_den ); /* The right AR is in fmt_in and not fmt_render */
-
-        if( p_freepic->i_planes )
-        {
-            /* Copy picture information, set some default values */
-            p_freepic->i_status   = RESERVED_PICTURE;
-            p_freepic->i_type     = MEMORY_PICTURE;
-            p_freepic->b_slow     = 0;
-
-            p_freepic->i_refcount = 0;
-            p_freepic->b_force = 0;
-
-            p_freepic->b_progressive        = b_progressive;
-            p_freepic->i_nb_fields          = i_nb_fields;
-            p_freepic->b_top_field_first    = b_top_field_first;
-
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            /* Memory allocation failed : set picture as empty */
-            p_freepic->i_status = FREE_PICTURE;
-            p_freepic = NULL;
-
-            msg_Err( p_vout, "picture allocation failed" );
-        }
-
-        vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
-
-        return( p_freepic );
+    picture_t *p_pic = picture_pool_Get(p_vout->p->decoder_pool);
+    if (p_pic) {
+        picture_Reset(p_pic);
+        p_pic->p_next = NULL; // FIXME put it in picture_Reset ?
     }
-
-    /* No free or destroyed picture could be found, but the decoder
-     * will try again in a while. */
+    tracep("vout_CreatePicture", p_pic);
     vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
 
-    return( NULL );
+    return p_pic;
 }
 
 /* */
-static void DestroyPicture( vout_thread_t *p_vout, picture_t *p_picture )
+void vout_DropPicture( vout_thread_t *p_vout, picture_t *p_pic  )
 {
-    vlc_assert_locked( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
+    vlc_mutex_lock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
 
-    p_picture->i_status = DESTROYED_PICTURE;
-    picture_CleanupQuant( p_picture );
+    tracep("vout_DropPicture", p_pic);
+    picture_Release( p_pic );
 
     vlc_cond_signal( &p_vout->p->picture_wait );
+    vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
 }
 
-/**
- * Remove a permanent or reserved picture from the heap
- *
- * This function frees a previously reserved picture or a permanent
- * picture. It is meant to be used when the construction of a picture aborted.
- * Note that the picture will be destroyed even if it is linked !
- *
- * TODO remove it, vout_DropPicture should be used instead
- */
 void vout_DestroyPicture( vout_thread_t *p_vout, picture_t *p_pic )
 {
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-    /* Check if picture status is valid */
-    vlc_mutex_lock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
-    if( p_pic->i_status != RESERVED_PICTURE )
-    {
-        msg_Err( p_vout, "picture to destroy %p has invalid status %d",
-                         p_pic, p_pic->i_status );
-    }
-    vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
-#endif
-
+    tracep("vout_DestroyPicture", p_pic);
     vout_DropPicture( p_vout, p_pic );
 }
 
-/* */
-void vout_UsePictureLocked( vout_thread_t *p_vout, picture_t *p_picture )
-{
-    vlc_assert_locked( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
-    if( p_picture->i_refcount > 0 )
-    {
-        /* Pretend we displayed the picture, but don't destroy
-         * it since the decoder might still need it. */
-        p_picture->i_status = DISPLAYED_PICTURE;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        /* Destroy the picture without displaying it */
-        DestroyPicture( p_vout, p_picture );
-    }
-}
-
-/* */
-void vout_DropPicture( vout_thread_t *p_vout, picture_t *p_pic  )
-{
-    vlc_mutex_lock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
-
-    if( p_pic->i_status == READY_PICTURE )
-    {
-        /* Grr cannot destroy ready picture by myself so be sure vout won't like it */
-        p_pic->date = 1;
-        vlc_cond_signal( &p_vout->p->picture_wait );
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        vout_UsePictureLocked( p_vout, p_pic );
-    }
-
-    vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
-}
 
 /**
  * Increment reference counter of a picture
@@ -288,7 +131,8 @@ void vout_DropPicture( vout_thread_t *p_vout, picture_t *p_pic  )
 void vout_LinkPicture( vout_thread_t *p_vout, picture_t *p_pic )
 {
     vlc_mutex_lock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
-    p_pic->i_refcount++;
+    tracep("vout_LinkPicture", p_pic);
+    picture_Hold( p_pic );
     vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
 }
 
@@ -300,87 +144,13 @@ void vout_LinkPicture( vout_thread_t *p_vout, picture_t *p_pic )
 void vout_UnlinkPicture( vout_thread_t *p_vout, picture_t *p_pic )
 {
     vlc_mutex_lock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
+    tracep("vout_UnlinkPicture", p_pic);
+    picture_Release( p_pic );
 
-    if( p_pic->i_refcount > 0 )
-        p_pic->i_refcount--;
-    else
-        msg_Err( p_vout, "Invalid picture reference count (%p, %d)",
-                 p_pic, p_pic->i_refcount );
-
-    if( p_pic->i_refcount == 0 &&
-        ( p_pic->i_status == DISPLAYED_PICTURE || p_pic->i_status == RESERVED_PICTURE ) )
-        DestroyPicture( p_vout, p_pic );
-
+    vlc_cond_signal( &p_vout->p->picture_wait );
     vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_vout->p->picture_lock );
 }
 
-/**
- * Render a picture
- *
- * This function chooses whether the current picture needs to be copied
- * before rendering, does the subpicture magic, and tells the video output
- * thread which direct buffer needs to be displayed.
- */
-picture_t *vout_RenderPicture( vout_thread_t *p_vout, picture_t *p_pic,
-                               subpicture_t *p_subpic, mtime_t render_date )
-{
-    if( p_pic == NULL )
-        return NULL;
-
-    if( p_pic->i_type == DIRECT_PICTURE && !p_subpic )
-    {
-        /* No subtitles, picture is in a directbuffer so
-         * we can display it directly (even if it is still
-         * in use or not). */
-        return p_pic;
-    }
-
-    /* It is either because:
-     *  - the picture is not a direct buffer
-     *  - we have to render subtitles (we can never do it on the given
-     *  picture even if not referenced).
-     */
-    picture_t *p_render;
-    if( p_subpic != NULL && PP_OUTPUTPICTURE[0]->b_slow )
-    {
-        /* The picture buffer is in slow memory. We'll use
-         * the "2 * VOUT_MAX_PICTURES + 1" picture as a temporary
-         * one for subpictures rendering. */
-        p_render = &p_vout->p->p_picture[2 * VOUT_MAX_PICTURES];
-        if( p_render->i_status == FREE_PICTURE )
-        {
-            vout_AllocatePicture( VLC_OBJECT(p_vout),
-                                  p_render, p_vout->fmt_out.i_chroma,
-                                  p_vout->fmt_out.i_width,
-                                  p_vout->fmt_out.i_height,
-                                  p_vout->fmt_out.i_sar_num,
-                                  p_vout->fmt_out.i_sar_den );
-            p_render->i_type = MEMORY_PICTURE;
-            p_render->i_status = RESERVED_PICTURE;
-        }
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        /* We can directly render into a direct buffer */
-        p_render = PP_OUTPUTPICTURE[0];
-    }
-
-    /* Copy */
-    picture_Copy( p_render, p_pic );
-
-    /* Render the subtitles if present */
-    if( p_subpic )
-        spu_RenderSubpictures( p_vout->p->p_spu,
-                               p_render, &p_vout->fmt_out,
-                               p_subpic, &p_vout->fmt_in, render_date );
-    /* Copy in case we used a temporary fast buffer */
-    if( p_render != PP_OUTPUTPICTURE[0] )
-        picture_Copy( PP_OUTPUTPICTURE[0], p_render );
-
-    return PP_OUTPUTPICTURE[0];
-}
-
-#undef vout_AllocatePicture
 /**
  * Allocate a new picture in the heap.
  *
@@ -388,13 +158,11 @@ picture_t *vout_RenderPicture( vout_thread_t *p_vout, picture_t *p_pic,
  * used exactly like a video buffer. The video output thread then manages
  * how it gets displayed.
  */
-int vout_AllocatePicture( vlc_object_t *p_this, picture_t *p_pic,
-                          vlc_fourcc_t i_chroma,
-                          int i_width, int i_height,
-                          int i_sar_num, int i_sar_den )
+static int vout_AllocatePicture( picture_t *p_pic,
+                                 vlc_fourcc_t i_chroma,
+                                 int i_width, int i_height,
+                                 int i_sar_num, int i_sar_den )
 {
-    VLC_UNUSED(p_this);
-
     /* Make sure the real dimensions are a multiple of 16 */
     if( picture_Setup( p_pic, i_chroma, i_width, i_height,
                        i_sar_num, i_sar_den ) != VLC_SUCCESS )
@@ -632,7 +400,7 @@ picture_t *picture_NewFromResource( const video_format_t *p_fmt, const picture_r
     }
     else
     {
-        if( vout_AllocatePicture( (vlc_object_t *)NULL, p_picture,
+        if( vout_AllocatePicture( p_picture,
                                   fmt.i_chroma, fmt.i_width, fmt.i_height,
                                   fmt.i_sar_num, fmt.i_sar_den ) )
         {
index 68b1052e9cb993d26585982d1491eb8c8fc8aee5..8b8a44825950b6758da8ea5d4858b9dd5bf1e910 100644 (file)
@@ -30,6 +30,9 @@
 # include "config.h"
 #endif
 
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
 #include <vlc_common.h>
 #include <vlc_vout.h>
 #include <vlc_block.h>
@@ -39,9 +42,6 @@
 #include "vout_internal.h"
 #include <vlc_image.h>
 
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <limits.h>
-
 /*****************************************************************************
  * Local prototypes
  *****************************************************************************/
index d475f2ec610aec826ded5d9eab77d8a26d304be7..d7f1d4ca95a462b92d6be238db9aff2561c491e4 100644 (file)
@@ -44,12 +44,18 @@ struct vout_sys_t {
     char           *title;
     vout_display_t *vd;
     bool           use_dr;
-};
 
-struct picture_sys_t {
-    picture_t *direct;
+    picture_t      *filtered;
 };
 
+/* Minimum number of direct pictures the video output will accept without
+ * creating additional pictures in system memory */
+#ifdef OPTIMIZE_MEMORY
+#   define VOUT_MIN_DIRECT_PICTURES        (VOUT_MAX_PICTURES/2)
+#else
+#   define VOUT_MIN_DIRECT_PICTURES        (3*VOUT_MAX_PICTURES/4)
+#endif
+
 /*****************************************************************************
  * Local prototypes
  *****************************************************************************/
@@ -115,6 +121,7 @@ int vout_OpenWrapper(vout_thread_t *vout, const char *name)
 
     /* */
     vout->p->p_sys = sys;
+    vout->p->decoder_pool = NULL;
 
     return VLC_SUCCESS;
 }
@@ -130,6 +137,8 @@ void vout_CloseWrapper(vout_thread_t *vout)
     var_DelCallback(vout, "direct3d-desktop", Forward, NULL);
     var_DelCallback(vout, "video-wallpaper", Forward, NULL);
 #endif
+    vout->p->decoder_pool = NULL; /* FIXME remove */
+
     vout_DeleteDisplay(sys->vd, NULL);
     free(sys->title);
     free(sys );
@@ -165,6 +174,7 @@ int vout_InitWrapper(vout_thread_t *vout)
         vout->fmt_in.i_y_offset       != source.i_y_offset )
         vout->p->i_changes |= VOUT_CROP_CHANGE;
 
+#warning "vout_InitWrapper: vout_SetWindowState should NOT be called there"
     if (vout->p->b_on_top)
         vout_SetWindowState(vd, VOUT_WINDOW_STATE_ABOVE);
 
@@ -174,52 +184,22 @@ int vout_InitWrapper(vout_thread_t *vout)
      */
     sys->use_dr = !vout_IsDisplayFiltered(vd);
     const bool allow_dr = !vd->info.has_pictures_invalid && sys->use_dr;
-    const int picture_max = allow_dr ? VOUT_MAX_PICTURES : 1;
-    for (vout->p->output.i_pictures = 0;
-            vout->p->output.i_pictures < picture_max;
-                vout->p->output.i_pictures++) {
-        /* Find an empty picture slot */
-        picture_t *picture = NULL;
-        for (int index = 0; index < VOUT_MAX_PICTURES; index++) {
-            if (vout->p->p_picture[index].i_status == FREE_PICTURE) {
-                picture = &vout->p->p_picture[index];
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-        if (!picture)
-            break;
-        memset(picture, 0, sizeof(*picture));
-
-        picture->p_sys = malloc(sizeof(*picture->p_sys));
-
-        if (sys->use_dr) {
-            picture_pool_t *pool = vout_display_Pool(vd, picture_max);
-            if (!pool)
-                break;
-            picture_t *direct = picture_pool_Get(pool);
-            if (!direct)
-                break;
-            picture->format = direct->format;
-            picture->i_planes = direct->i_planes;
-            for (int i = 0; i < direct->i_planes; i++)
-                picture->p[i] = direct->p[i];
-            picture->b_slow = vd->info.is_slow;
-
-            picture->p_sys->direct = direct;
-        } else {
-            vout_AllocatePicture(VLC_OBJECT(vd), picture,
-                                 vd->source.i_chroma,
-                                 vd->source.i_width, vd->source.i_height,
-                                 vd->source.i_sar_num, vd->source.i_sar_den);
-            if (!picture->i_planes)
-                break;
-            picture->p_sys->direct = NULL;
-        }
-        picture->i_status = DESTROYED_PICTURE;
-        picture->i_type    = DIRECT_PICTURE;
 
-        vout->p->output.pp_picture[vout->p->output.i_pictures] = picture;
+    picture_pool_t *display_pool = vout_display_Pool(vd, allow_dr ? VOUT_MAX_PICTURES : 3);
+    if (allow_dr && picture_pool_GetSize(display_pool) >= VOUT_MIN_DIRECT_PICTURES) {
+        vout->p->decoder_pool = display_pool;
+        vout->p->display_pool = display_pool;
+        vout->p->is_decoder_pool_slow = vd->info.is_slow;
+    } else if (!vout->p->decoder_pool) {
+        vout->p->decoder_pool = picture_pool_NewFromFormat(&source, VOUT_MAX_PICTURES);
+        if (sys->use_dr)
+            vout->p->display_pool = display_pool;
+        else
+            vout->p->display_pool = picture_pool_Reserve(vout->p->decoder_pool, 1);;
+        vout->p->is_decoder_pool_slow = false;
     }
+    vout->p->private_pool = picture_pool_Reserve(vout->p->decoder_pool, 3); /* XXX 2 for filter, 1 for SPU */
+    sys->filtered = NULL;
     return VLC_SUCCESS;
 }
 
@@ -230,22 +210,15 @@ void vout_EndWrapper(vout_thread_t *vout)
 {
     vout_sys_t *sys = vout->p->p_sys;
 
-    for (int i = 0; i < VOUT_MAX_PICTURES; i++) {
-        picture_t *picture = &vout->p->p_picture[i];
+    assert(!sys->filtered);
+    if (vout->p->private_pool)
+        picture_pool_Delete(vout->p->private_pool);
 
-        if (picture->i_type != DIRECT_PICTURE)
-            continue;
-
-        if (picture->p_sys->direct)
-            picture_Release(picture->p_sys->direct);
+    if (vout->p->decoder_pool != vout->p->display_pool) {
         if (!sys->use_dr)
-            free(picture->p_data_orig);
-        free(picture->p_sys);
-
-        picture->i_status = FREE_PICTURE;
+            picture_pool_Delete(vout->p->display_pool);
+        picture_pool_Delete(vout->p->decoder_pool);
     }
-    if (sys->use_dr && vout_AreDisplayPicturesInvalid(sys->vd))
-        vout_ManageDisplay(sys->vd, true);
 }
 
 /*****************************************************************************
@@ -333,10 +306,12 @@ int vout_ManageWrapper(vout_thread_t *vout)
 
     }
 
-    if (sys->use_dr && vout_AreDisplayPicturesInvalid(vd)) {
-        vout->p->i_changes |= VOUT_PICTURE_BUFFERS_CHANGE;
-    }
-    vout_ManageDisplay(vd, !sys->use_dr);
+    bool reset_display_pool = sys->use_dr && vout_AreDisplayPicturesInvalid(vd);
+    vout_ManageDisplay(vd, !sys->use_dr || reset_display_pool);
+
+    if (reset_display_pool)
+        vout->p->display_pool = vout_display_Pool(vd, 3);
+
     return VLC_SUCCESS;
 }
 
@@ -348,17 +323,14 @@ void vout_RenderWrapper(vout_thread_t *vout, picture_t *picture)
     vout_sys_t *sys = vout->p->p_sys;
     vout_display_t *vd = sys->vd;
 
-    assert(sys->use_dr || !picture->p_sys->direct);
     assert(vout_IsDisplayFiltered(vd) == !sys->use_dr);
 
     if (sys->use_dr) {
-        assert(picture->p_sys->direct);
-        vout_display_Prepare(vd, picture->p_sys->direct);
+        vout_display_Prepare(vd, picture);
     } else {
-        picture_t *direct = picture->p_sys->direct = vout_FilterDisplay(vd, picture);
-        if (direct) {
-            vout_display_Prepare(vd, direct);
-        }
+        sys->filtered = vout_FilterDisplay(vd, picture);
+        if (sys->filtered)
+            vout_display_Prepare(vd, sys->filtered);
     }
 }
 
@@ -370,25 +342,8 @@ void vout_DisplayWrapper(vout_thread_t *vout, picture_t *picture)
     vout_sys_t *sys = vout->p->p_sys;
     vout_display_t *vd = sys->vd;
 
-    picture_t *direct = picture->p_sys->direct;
-    if (!direct)
-        return;
-
-    /* XXX This is a hack that will work with current vout_display_t modules */
-    if (sys->use_dr)
-        picture_Hold(direct);
-
-     vout_display_Display(vd, direct);
-
-     if (sys->use_dr) {
-         for (int i = 0; i < picture->i_planes; i++) {
-             picture->p[i].p_pixels = direct->p[i].p_pixels;
-             picture->p[i].i_pitch  = direct->p[i].i_pitch;
-             picture->p[i].i_lines  = direct->p[i].i_lines;
-         }
-     } else {
-         picture->p_sys->direct = NULL;
-     }
+     vout_display_Display(vd, sys->filtered ? sys->filtered : picture);
+     sys->filtered = NULL;
 }
 
 static void VoutGetDisplayCfg(vout_thread_t *vout, vout_display_cfg_t *cfg, const char *title)