]> git.sesse.net Git - nageru/blobdiff - alsa_input.cpp
Support audio-only FFmpeg inputs. Somewhat wonky, though.
[nageru] / alsa_input.cpp
index 22daf760b026cb8c27cd8b4604ab41488667f345..08a67f7fa7837ccabeb18a414eeaacf61d404bb3 100644 (file)
@@ -1,28 +1,66 @@
-
 #include "alsa_input.h"
 
+#include <alsa/error.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <cstdint>
+
+#include "alsa_pool.h"
+#include "bmusb/bmusb.h"
+#include "timebase.h"
+
 using namespace std;
+using namespace std::chrono;
+using namespace std::placeholders;
+
+#define RETURN_ON_ERROR(msg, expr) do {                                                    \
+       int err = (expr);                                                                  \
+       if (err < 0) {                                                                     \
+               fprintf(stderr, "[%s] " msg ": %s\n", device.c_str(), snd_strerror(err));  \
+               if (err == -ENODEV) return CaptureEndReason::DEVICE_GONE;                  \
+               return CaptureEndReason::OTHER_ERROR;                                      \
+       }                                                                                  \
+} while (false)
 
-ALSAInput::ALSAInput(const char *device, unsigned sample_rate, unsigned num_channels, audio_callback_t audio_callback)
-       : device(device), sample_rate(sample_rate), num_channels(num_channels), audio_callback(audio_callback)
+#define RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(msg, expr) do {                                              \
+       int err = (expr);                                                                  \
+       if (err < 0) {                                                                     \
+               fprintf(stderr, "[%s] " msg ": %s\n", device.c_str(), snd_strerror(err));  \
+               return false;                                                              \
+       }                                                                                  \
+} while (false)
+
+#define WARN_ON_ERROR(msg, expr) do {                                                      \
+       int err = (expr);                                                                  \
+       if (err < 0) {                                                                     \
+               fprintf(stderr, "[%s] " msg ": %s\n", device.c_str(), snd_strerror(err));  \
+       }                                                                                  \
+} while (false)
+
+ALSAInput::ALSAInput(const char *device, unsigned sample_rate, unsigned num_channels, audio_callback_t audio_callback, ALSAPool *parent_pool, unsigned internal_dev_index)
+       : device(device),
+         sample_rate(sample_rate),
+         num_channels(num_channels),
+         audio_callback(audio_callback),
+         parent_pool(parent_pool),
+         internal_dev_index(internal_dev_index)
 {
-       die_on_error(device, snd_pcm_open(&pcm_handle,device, SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, 0));
+}
+
+bool ALSAInput::open_device()
+{
+       RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR("snd_pcm_open()", snd_pcm_open(&pcm_handle, device.c_str(), SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, 0));
 
        // Set format.
        snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params;
        snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca(&hw_params);
-       die_on_error("snd_pcm_hw_params_any()", snd_pcm_hw_params_any(pcm_handle, hw_params));
-       die_on_error("snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access()", snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(pcm_handle, hw_params, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED));
-       snd_pcm_format_mask_t *format_mask;
-       snd_pcm_format_mask_alloca(&format_mask);
-       snd_pcm_format_mask_set(format_mask, SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE);
-       snd_pcm_format_mask_set(format_mask, SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE);
-       snd_pcm_format_mask_set(format_mask, SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE);
-       die_on_error("snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format()", snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format_mask(pcm_handle, hw_params, format_mask));
-       die_on_error("snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near()", snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near(pcm_handle, hw_params, &sample_rate, 0));
-       die_on_error("snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels()", snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels(pcm_handle, hw_params, num_channels));
+       if (!set_base_params(device.c_str(), pcm_handle, hw_params, &sample_rate)) {
+               return false;
+       }
 
-       die_on_error("snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels()", snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels(pcm_handle, hw_params, num_channels));
+       RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR("snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels()", snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels(pcm_handle, hw_params, num_channels));
 
        // Fragment size of 64 samples (about 1 ms at 48 kHz; a frame at 60
        // fps/48 kHz is 800 samples.) We ask for 64 such periods in our buffer
@@ -34,19 +72,19 @@ ALSAInput::ALSAInput(const char *device, unsigned sample_rate, unsigned num_chan
        // I can't have a big buffer.
        num_periods = 16;
        int dir = 0;
-       die_on_error("snd_pcm_hw_params_set_periods_near()", snd_pcm_hw_params_set_periods_near(pcm_handle, hw_params, &num_periods, &dir));
+       RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR("snd_pcm_hw_params_set_periods_near()", snd_pcm_hw_params_set_periods_near(pcm_handle, hw_params, &num_periods, &dir));
        period_size = 64;
        dir = 0;
-       die_on_error("snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_size_near()", snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_size_near(pcm_handle, hw_params, &period_size, &dir));
+       RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR("snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_size_near()", snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_size_near(pcm_handle, hw_params, &period_size, &dir));
        buffer_frames = 64 * 64;
-       die_on_error("snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_size_near()", snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_size_near(pcm_handle, hw_params, &buffer_frames));
-       die_on_error("snd_pcm_hw_params()", snd_pcm_hw_params(pcm_handle, hw_params));
+       RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR("snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_size_near()", snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_size_near(pcm_handle, hw_params, &buffer_frames));
+       RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR("snd_pcm_hw_params()", snd_pcm_hw_params(pcm_handle, hw_params));
        //snd_pcm_hw_params_free(hw_params);
 
        // Figure out which format the card actually chose.
-       die_on_error("snd_pcm_hw_params_current()", snd_pcm_hw_params_current(pcm_handle, hw_params));
+       RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR("snd_pcm_hw_params_current()", snd_pcm_hw_params_current(pcm_handle, hw_params));
        snd_pcm_format_t chosen_format;
-       die_on_error("snd_pcm_hw_params_get_format()", snd_pcm_hw_params_get_format(hw_params, &chosen_format));
+       RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR("snd_pcm_hw_params_get_format()", snd_pcm_hw_params_get_format(hw_params, &chosen_format));
 
        audio_format.num_channels = num_channels;
        audio_format.bits_per_sample = 0;
@@ -63,6 +101,7 @@ ALSAInput::ALSAInput(const char *device, unsigned sample_rate, unsigned num_chan
        default:
                assert(false);
        }
+       audio_format.sample_rate = sample_rate;
        //printf("num_periods=%u period_size=%u buffer_frames=%u sample_rate=%u bits_per_sample=%d\n",
        //      num_periods, unsigned(period_size), unsigned(buffer_frames), sample_rate, audio_format.bits_per_sample);
 
@@ -70,36 +109,120 @@ ALSAInput::ALSAInput(const char *device, unsigned sample_rate, unsigned num_chan
 
        snd_pcm_sw_params_t *sw_params;
        snd_pcm_sw_params_alloca(&sw_params);
-       die_on_error("snd_pcm_sw_params_current()", snd_pcm_sw_params_current(pcm_handle, sw_params));
-       die_on_error("snd_pcm_sw_params_set_start_threshold", snd_pcm_sw_params_set_start_threshold(pcm_handle, sw_params, num_periods * period_size / 2));
-       die_on_error("snd_pcm_sw_params()", snd_pcm_sw_params(pcm_handle, sw_params));
+       RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR("snd_pcm_sw_params_current()", snd_pcm_sw_params_current(pcm_handle, sw_params));
+       RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR("snd_pcm_sw_params_set_start_threshold", snd_pcm_sw_params_set_start_threshold(pcm_handle, sw_params, num_periods * period_size / 2));
+       RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR("snd_pcm_sw_params()", snd_pcm_sw_params(pcm_handle, sw_params));
 
-       die_on_error("snd_pcm_nonblock()", snd_pcm_nonblock(pcm_handle, 1));
-       die_on_error("snd_pcm_prepare()", snd_pcm_prepare(pcm_handle));
+       RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR("snd_pcm_nonblock()", snd_pcm_nonblock(pcm_handle, 1));
+       RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR("snd_pcm_prepare()", snd_pcm_prepare(pcm_handle));
+       return true;
+}
+
+bool ALSAInput::set_base_params(const char *device_name, snd_pcm_t *pcm_handle, snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params, unsigned *sample_rate)
+{
+       int err;
+       err = snd_pcm_hw_params_any(pcm_handle, hw_params);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "[%s] snd_pcm_hw_params_any(): %s\n", device_name, snd_strerror(err));
+               return false;
+       }
+       err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(pcm_handle, hw_params, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "[%s] snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(): %s\n", device_name, snd_strerror(err));
+               return false;
+       }
+       snd_pcm_format_mask_t *format_mask;
+       snd_pcm_format_mask_alloca(&format_mask);
+       snd_pcm_format_mask_set(format_mask, SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE);
+       snd_pcm_format_mask_set(format_mask, SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE);
+       snd_pcm_format_mask_set(format_mask, SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE);
+       err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format_mask(pcm_handle, hw_params, format_mask);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "[%s] snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format_mask(): %s\n", device_name, snd_strerror(err));
+               return false;
+       }
+       err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near(pcm_handle, hw_params, sample_rate, 0);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "[%s] snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near(): %s\n", device_name, snd_strerror(err));
+               return false;
+       }
+       return true;
 }
 
 ALSAInput::~ALSAInput()
 {
-       die_on_error("snd_pcm_close()", snd_pcm_close(pcm_handle));
+       if (pcm_handle) {
+               WARN_ON_ERROR("snd_pcm_close()", snd_pcm_close(pcm_handle));
+       }
 }
 
 void ALSAInput::start_capture_thread()
 {
-       should_quit = false;
+       assert(!device.empty());
+       should_quit.unquit();
        capture_thread = thread(&ALSAInput::capture_thread_func, this);
 }
 
 void ALSAInput::stop_capture_thread()
 {
-       should_quit = true;
+       should_quit.quit();
        capture_thread.join();
 }
 
 void ALSAInput::capture_thread_func()
 {
-       die_on_error("snd_pcm_start()", snd_pcm_start(pcm_handle));
+       parent_pool->set_card_state(internal_dev_index, ALSAPool::Device::State::STARTING);
+
+       // If the device hasn't been opened already, we need to do so
+       // before we can capture.
+       while (!should_quit.should_quit() && pcm_handle == nullptr) {
+               if (!open_device()) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "[%s] Waiting one second and trying again...\n",
+                               device.c_str());
+                       should_quit.sleep_for(seconds(1));
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (should_quit.should_quit()) {
+               // Don't call free_card(); that would be a deadlock.
+               if (pcm_handle) {
+                       WARN_ON_ERROR("snd_pcm_close()", snd_pcm_close(pcm_handle));
+               }
+               pcm_handle = nullptr;
+               return;
+       }
+
+       // Do the actual capture. (Termination condition within loop.)
+       for ( ;; ) {
+               switch (do_capture()) {
+               case CaptureEndReason::REQUESTED_QUIT:
+                       // Don't call free_card(); that would be a deadlock.
+                       WARN_ON_ERROR("snd_pcm_close()", snd_pcm_close(pcm_handle));
+                       pcm_handle = nullptr;
+                       return;
+               case CaptureEndReason::DEVICE_GONE:
+                       parent_pool->free_card(internal_dev_index);
+                       WARN_ON_ERROR("snd_pcm_close()", snd_pcm_close(pcm_handle));
+                       pcm_handle = nullptr;
+                       return;
+               case CaptureEndReason::OTHER_ERROR:
+                       parent_pool->set_card_state(internal_dev_index, ALSAPool::Device::State::STARTING);
+                       fprintf(stderr, "[%s] Sleeping one second and restarting capture...\n",
+                               device.c_str());
+                       should_quit.sleep_for(seconds(1));
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+ALSAInput::CaptureEndReason ALSAInput::do_capture()
+{
+       parent_pool->set_card_state(internal_dev_index, ALSAPool::Device::State::STARTING);
+       RETURN_ON_ERROR("snd_pcm_start()", snd_pcm_start(pcm_handle));
+       parent_pool->set_card_state(internal_dev_index, ALSAPool::Device::State::RUNNING);
+
        uint64_t num_frames_output = 0;
-       while (!should_quit) {
+       while (!should_quit.should_quit()) {
                int ret = snd_pcm_wait(pcm_handle, /*timeout=*/100);
                if (ret == 0) continue;  // Timeout.
                if (ret == -EPIPE) {
@@ -108,7 +231,7 @@ void ALSAInput::capture_thread_func()
                        snd_pcm_start(pcm_handle);
                        continue;
                }
-               die_on_error("snd_pcm_wait()", ret);
+               RETURN_ON_ERROR("snd_pcm_wait()", ret);
 
                snd_pcm_sframes_t frames = snd_pcm_readi(pcm_handle, buffer.get(), buffer_frames);
                if (frames == -EPIPE) {
@@ -121,13 +244,19 @@ void ALSAInput::capture_thread_func()
                        fprintf(stderr, "snd_pcm_readi() returned 0\n");
                        break;
                }
-               die_on_error("snd_pcm_readi()", frames);
+               RETURN_ON_ERROR("snd_pcm_readi()", frames);
 
                const int64_t prev_pts = frames_to_pts(num_frames_output);
                const int64_t pts = frames_to_pts(num_frames_output + frames);
-               audio_callback(buffer.get(), frames, audio_format, pts - prev_pts);
+               const steady_clock::time_point now = steady_clock::now();
+               bool success;
+               do {
+                       if (should_quit.should_quit()) return CaptureEndReason::REQUESTED_QUIT;
+                       success = audio_callback(buffer.get(), frames, audio_format, pts - prev_pts, now);
+               } while (!success);
                num_frames_output += frames;
        }
+       return CaptureEndReason::REQUESTED_QUIT;
 }
 
 int64_t ALSAInput::frames_to_pts(uint64_t n) const
@@ -135,74 +264,3 @@ int64_t ALSAInput::frames_to_pts(uint64_t n) const
        return (n * TIMEBASE) / sample_rate;
 }
 
-void ALSAInput::die_on_error(const char *func_name, int err)
-{
-       if (err < 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "[%s] %s: %s\n", device.c_str(), func_name, snd_strerror(err));
-               exit(1);
-       }
-}
-
-vector<ALSAInput::Device> ALSAInput::enumerate_devices()
-{
-       vector<Device> ret;
-
-       // Enumerate all cards.
-       for (int card_index = -1; snd_card_next(&card_index) == 0 && card_index >= 0; ) {
-               char address[256];
-               snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "hw:%d", card_index);
-
-               snd_ctl_t *ctl;
-               int err = snd_ctl_open(&ctl, address, 0);
-               if (err < 0) {
-                       printf("%s: %s\n", address, snd_strerror(err));
-                       continue;
-               }
-               snd_ctl_card_info_t *card_info;
-               snd_ctl_card_info_alloca(&card_info);
-               snd_ctl_card_info(ctl, card_info);
-
-               string card_name = snd_ctl_card_info_get_name(card_info);
-
-               // Enumerate all devices on this card.
-               for (int dev_index = -1; snd_ctl_pcm_next_device(ctl, &dev_index) == 0 && dev_index >= 0; ) {
-                       snd_pcm_info_t *pcm_info;
-                       snd_pcm_info_alloca(&pcm_info);
-                       snd_pcm_info_set_device(pcm_info, dev_index);
-                       snd_pcm_info_set_subdevice(pcm_info, 0);
-                       snd_pcm_info_set_stream(pcm_info, SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
-                       if (snd_ctl_pcm_info(ctl, pcm_info) < 0) {
-                               // Not available for capture.
-                               continue;
-                       }
-
-                       snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "hw:%d,%d", card_index, dev_index);
-
-                       // Find all channel maps for this device, and pick out the one
-                       // with the most channels.
-                       snd_pcm_chmap_query_t **cmaps = snd_pcm_query_chmaps_from_hw(card_index, dev_index, 0, SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
-                       unsigned num_channels = 0;
-                       for (snd_pcm_chmap_query_t **ptr = cmaps; *ptr; ++ptr) {
-                               num_channels = max(num_channels, (*ptr)->map.channels);
-                       }
-
-                       snd_pcm_free_chmaps(cmaps);
-
-                       if (num_channels == 0) {
-                               printf("%s: No channel maps with channels\n", address);
-                               continue;
-                       }
-
-                       Device dev;
-                       dev.address = address;
-                       dev.name = card_name;
-                       dev.info = snd_pcm_info_get_name(pcm_info);
-                       dev.num_channels = num_channels;
-
-                       ret.push_back(dev);
-               }
-               snd_ctl_close(ctl);
-       }
-
-       return ret;
-}