]> git.sesse.net Git - nageru/blobdiff - alsa_input.cpp
Support audio-only FFmpeg inputs. Somewhat wonky, though.
[nageru] / alsa_input.cpp
index 78faaf31ffc1ee584cc4f3fccad7f7e5fd25f15c..08a67f7fa7837ccabeb18a414eeaacf61d404bb3 100644 (file)
@@ -1,50 +1,20 @@
 #include "alsa_input.h"
-#include "audio_mixer.h"
-#include "defs.h"
 
-#include <sys/inotify.h>
+#include <alsa/error.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <cstdint>
 
-#include <functional>
-#include <unordered_map>
+#include "alsa_pool.h"
+#include "bmusb/bmusb.h"
+#include "timebase.h"
 
 using namespace std;
+using namespace std::chrono;
 using namespace std::placeholders;
 
-namespace {
-
-bool set_base_params(const char *device_name, snd_pcm_t *pcm_handle, snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params, unsigned *sample_rate)
-{
-       int err;
-       err = snd_pcm_hw_params_any(pcm_handle, hw_params);
-       if (err < 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "[%s] snd_pcm_hw_params_any(): %s\n", device_name, snd_strerror(err));
-               return false;
-       }
-       err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(pcm_handle, hw_params, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
-       if (err < 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "[%s] snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(): %s\n", device_name, snd_strerror(err));
-               return false;
-       }
-       snd_pcm_format_mask_t *format_mask;
-       snd_pcm_format_mask_alloca(&format_mask);
-       snd_pcm_format_mask_set(format_mask, SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE);
-       snd_pcm_format_mask_set(format_mask, SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE);
-       snd_pcm_format_mask_set(format_mask, SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE);
-       err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format_mask(pcm_handle, hw_params, format_mask);
-       if (err < 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "[%s] snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format_mask(): %s\n", device_name, snd_strerror(err));
-               return false;
-       }
-       err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near(pcm_handle, hw_params, sample_rate, 0);
-       if (err < 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "[%s] snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near(): %s\n", device_name, snd_strerror(err));
-               return false;
-       }
-       return true;
-}
-
-}  // namespace
-
 #define RETURN_ON_ERROR(msg, expr) do {                                                    \
        int err = (expr);                                                                  \
        if (err < 0) {                                                                     \
@@ -131,6 +101,7 @@ bool ALSAInput::open_device()
        default:
                assert(false);
        }
+       audio_format.sample_rate = sample_rate;
        //printf("num_periods=%u period_size=%u buffer_frames=%u sample_rate=%u bits_per_sample=%d\n",
        //      num_periods, unsigned(period_size), unsigned(buffer_frames), sample_rate, audio_format.bits_per_sample);
 
@@ -147,6 +118,37 @@ bool ALSAInput::open_device()
        return true;
 }
 
+bool ALSAInput::set_base_params(const char *device_name, snd_pcm_t *pcm_handle, snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params, unsigned *sample_rate)
+{
+       int err;
+       err = snd_pcm_hw_params_any(pcm_handle, hw_params);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "[%s] snd_pcm_hw_params_any(): %s\n", device_name, snd_strerror(err));
+               return false;
+       }
+       err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(pcm_handle, hw_params, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "[%s] snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(): %s\n", device_name, snd_strerror(err));
+               return false;
+       }
+       snd_pcm_format_mask_t *format_mask;
+       snd_pcm_format_mask_alloca(&format_mask);
+       snd_pcm_format_mask_set(format_mask, SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE);
+       snd_pcm_format_mask_set(format_mask, SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE);
+       snd_pcm_format_mask_set(format_mask, SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE);
+       err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format_mask(pcm_handle, hw_params, format_mask);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "[%s] snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format_mask(): %s\n", device_name, snd_strerror(err));
+               return false;
+       }
+       err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near(pcm_handle, hw_params, sample_rate, 0);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "[%s] snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near(): %s\n", device_name, snd_strerror(err));
+               return false;
+       }
+       return true;
+}
+
 ALSAInput::~ALSAInput()
 {
        if (pcm_handle) {
@@ -156,13 +158,14 @@ ALSAInput::~ALSAInput()
 
 void ALSAInput::start_capture_thread()
 {
-       should_quit = false;
+       assert(!device.empty());
+       should_quit.unquit();
        capture_thread = thread(&ALSAInput::capture_thread_func, this);
 }
 
 void ALSAInput::stop_capture_thread()
 {
-       should_quit = true;
+       should_quit.quit();
        capture_thread.join();
 }
 
@@ -172,17 +175,19 @@ void ALSAInput::capture_thread_func()
 
        // If the device hasn't been opened already, we need to do so
        // before we can capture.
-       while (!should_quit && pcm_handle == nullptr) {
+       while (!should_quit.should_quit() && pcm_handle == nullptr) {
                if (!open_device()) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "[%s] Waiting one second and trying again...\n",
                                device.c_str());
-                       sleep(1);
+                       should_quit.sleep_for(seconds(1));
                }
        }
 
-       if (should_quit) {
+       if (should_quit.should_quit()) {
                // Don't call free_card(); that would be a deadlock.
-               WARN_ON_ERROR("snd_pcm_close()", snd_pcm_close(pcm_handle));
+               if (pcm_handle) {
+                       WARN_ON_ERROR("snd_pcm_close()", snd_pcm_close(pcm_handle));
+               }
                pcm_handle = nullptr;
                return;
        }
@@ -204,7 +209,7 @@ void ALSAInput::capture_thread_func()
                        parent_pool->set_card_state(internal_dev_index, ALSAPool::Device::State::STARTING);
                        fprintf(stderr, "[%s] Sleeping one second and restarting capture...\n",
                                device.c_str());
-                       sleep(1);
+                       should_quit.sleep_for(seconds(1));
                        break;
                }
        }
@@ -217,7 +222,7 @@ ALSAInput::CaptureEndReason ALSAInput::do_capture()
        parent_pool->set_card_state(internal_dev_index, ALSAPool::Device::State::RUNNING);
 
        uint64_t num_frames_output = 0;
-       while (!should_quit) {
+       while (!should_quit.should_quit()) {
                int ret = snd_pcm_wait(pcm_handle, /*timeout=*/100);
                if (ret == 0) continue;  // Timeout.
                if (ret == -EPIPE) {
@@ -243,10 +248,11 @@ ALSAInput::CaptureEndReason ALSAInput::do_capture()
 
                const int64_t prev_pts = frames_to_pts(num_frames_output);
                const int64_t pts = frames_to_pts(num_frames_output + frames);
+               const steady_clock::time_point now = steady_clock::now();
                bool success;
                do {
-                       if (should_quit) return CaptureEndReason::REQUESTED_QUIT;
-                       success = audio_callback(buffer.get(), frames, audio_format, pts - prev_pts);
+                       if (should_quit.should_quit()) return CaptureEndReason::REQUESTED_QUIT;
+                       success = audio_callback(buffer.get(), frames, audio_format, pts - prev_pts, now);
                } while (!success);
                num_frames_output += frames;
        }
@@ -258,387 +264,3 @@ int64_t ALSAInput::frames_to_pts(uint64_t n) const
        return (n * TIMEBASE) / sample_rate;
 }
 
-ALSAPool::~ALSAPool()
-{
-       for (Device &device : devices) {
-               if (device.input != nullptr) {
-                       device.input->stop_capture_thread();
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-std::vector<ALSAPool::Device> ALSAPool::get_devices()
-{
-       lock_guard<mutex> lock(mu);
-       for (Device &device : devices) {
-               device.held = true;
-       }
-       return devices;
-}
-
-void ALSAPool::hold_device(unsigned index)
-{
-       lock_guard<mutex> lock(mu);
-       assert(index < devices.size());
-       devices[index].held = true;
-}
-
-void ALSAPool::release_device(unsigned index)
-{
-       lock_guard<mutex> lock(mu);
-       if (index < devices.size()) {
-               devices[index].held = false;
-       }
-}
-
-void ALSAPool::enumerate_devices()
-{
-       // Enumerate all cards.
-       for (int card_index = -1; snd_card_next(&card_index) == 0 && card_index >= 0; ) {
-               char address[256];
-               snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "hw:%d", card_index);
-
-               snd_ctl_t *ctl;
-               int err = snd_ctl_open(&ctl, address, 0);
-               if (err < 0) {
-                       printf("%s: %s\n", address, snd_strerror(err));
-                       continue;
-               }
-               unique_ptr<snd_ctl_t, decltype(snd_ctl_close)*> ctl_closer(ctl, snd_ctl_close);
-
-               // Enumerate all devices on this card.
-               for (int dev_index = -1; snd_ctl_pcm_next_device(ctl, &dev_index) == 0 && dev_index >= 0; ) {
-                       probe_device_with_retry(card_index, dev_index);
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-void ALSAPool::probe_device_with_retry(unsigned card_index, unsigned dev_index)
-{
-       char address[256];
-       snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "hw:%d,%d", card_index, dev_index);
-
-       lock_guard<mutex> lock(add_device_mutex);
-       if (add_device_tries_left.count(address)) {
-               // Some thread is already busy retrying this,
-               // so just reset its count.
-               add_device_tries_left[address] = num_retries;
-               return;
-       }
-
-       // Try (while still holding the lock) to add the device synchronously.
-       ProbeResult result = probe_device_once(card_index, dev_index);
-       if (result == ProbeResult::SUCCESS) {
-               return;
-       } else if (result == ProbeResult::FAILURE) {
-               return;
-       }
-       assert(result == ProbeResult::DEFER);
-
-       // Add failed for whatever reason (probably just that the device
-       // isn't up yet. Set up a count so that nobody else starts a thread,
-       // then start it ourselves.
-       fprintf(stderr, "Trying %s again in one second...\n", address);
-       add_device_tries_left[address] = num_retries;
-       thread(&ALSAPool::probe_device_retry_thread_func, this, card_index, dev_index).detach();
-}
-
-void ALSAPool::probe_device_retry_thread_func(unsigned card_index, unsigned dev_index)
-{
-       char address[256];
-       snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "hw:%d,%d", card_index, dev_index);
-
-       for ( ;; ) {  // Termination condition within the loop.
-               sleep(1);
-
-               // See if there are any retries left.
-               lock_guard<mutex> lock(add_device_mutex);
-               if (!add_device_tries_left.count(address) ||
-                   add_device_tries_left[address] == 0) {
-                       add_device_tries_left.erase(address);
-                       fprintf(stderr, "Giving up probe of %s.\n", address);
-                       return;
-               }
-
-               // Seemingly there were. Give it a try (we still hold the mutex).
-               ProbeResult result = probe_device_once(card_index, dev_index);
-               if (result == ProbeResult::SUCCESS) {
-                       add_device_tries_left.erase(address);
-                       fprintf(stderr, "Probe of %s succeeded.\n", address);
-                       return;
-               } else if (result == ProbeResult::FAILURE || --add_device_tries_left[address] == 0) {
-                       add_device_tries_left.erase(address);
-                       fprintf(stderr, "Giving up probe of %s.\n", address);
-                       return;
-               }
-
-               // Failed again.
-               assert(result == ProbeResult::DEFER);
-               fprintf(stderr, "Trying %s again in one second (%d tries left)...\n",
-                       address, add_device_tries_left[address]);
-       }
-}
-
-ALSAPool::ProbeResult ALSAPool::probe_device_once(unsigned card_index, unsigned dev_index)
-{
-       char address[256];
-       snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "hw:%d", card_index);
-       snd_ctl_t *ctl;
-       int err = snd_ctl_open(&ctl, address, 0);
-       if (err < 0) {
-               printf("%s: %s\n", address, snd_strerror(err));
-               return ALSAPool::ProbeResult::DEFER;
-       }
-       unique_ptr<snd_ctl_t, decltype(snd_ctl_close)*> ctl_closer(ctl, snd_ctl_close);
-
-       snd_pcm_info_t *pcm_info;
-       snd_pcm_info_alloca(&pcm_info);
-       snd_pcm_info_set_device(pcm_info, dev_index);
-       snd_pcm_info_set_subdevice(pcm_info, 0);
-       snd_pcm_info_set_stream(pcm_info, SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
-       if (snd_ctl_pcm_info(ctl, pcm_info) < 0) {
-               // Not available for capture.
-               printf("%s: Not available for capture.\n", address);
-               return ALSAPool::ProbeResult::DEFER;
-       }
-
-       snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "hw:%d,%d", card_index, dev_index);
-
-       unsigned num_channels = 0;
-
-       // Find all channel maps for this device, and pick out the one
-       // with the most channels.
-       snd_pcm_chmap_query_t **cmaps = snd_pcm_query_chmaps_from_hw(card_index, dev_index, 0, SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
-       if (cmaps != nullptr) {
-               for (snd_pcm_chmap_query_t **ptr = cmaps; *ptr; ++ptr) {
-                       num_channels = max(num_channels, (*ptr)->map.channels);
-               }
-               snd_pcm_free_chmaps(cmaps);
-       }
-       if (num_channels == 0) {
-               // Device had no channel maps. We need to open it to query.
-               // TODO: Do this asynchronously.
-               snd_pcm_t *pcm_handle;
-               int err = snd_pcm_open(&pcm_handle, address, SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, 0);
-               if (err < 0) {
-                       printf("%s: %s\n", address, snd_strerror(err));
-                       return ALSAPool::ProbeResult::DEFER;
-               }
-               snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params;
-               snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca(&hw_params);
-               unsigned sample_rate;
-               if (!set_base_params(address, pcm_handle, hw_params, &sample_rate)) {
-                       snd_pcm_close(pcm_handle);
-                       return ALSAPool::ProbeResult::DEFER;
-               }
-               err = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_channels_max(hw_params, &num_channels);
-               if (err < 0) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "[%s] snd_pcm_hw_params_get_channels_max(): %s\n",
-                               address, snd_strerror(err));
-                       snd_pcm_close(pcm_handle);
-                       return ALSAPool::ProbeResult::DEFER;
-               }
-               snd_pcm_close(pcm_handle);
-       }
-
-       if (num_channels == 0) {
-               printf("%s: No channel maps with channels\n", address);
-               return ALSAPool::ProbeResult::FAILURE;
-       }
-
-       snd_ctl_card_info_t *card_info;
-       snd_ctl_card_info_alloca(&card_info);
-       snd_ctl_card_info(ctl, card_info);
-
-       string name = snd_ctl_card_info_get_name(card_info);
-       string info = snd_pcm_info_get_name(pcm_info);
-
-       unsigned internal_dev_index;
-       {
-               lock_guard<mutex> lock(mu);
-               internal_dev_index = find_free_device_index(name, info, num_channels, address);
-               devices[internal_dev_index].address = address;
-               devices[internal_dev_index].name = name;
-               devices[internal_dev_index].info = info;
-               devices[internal_dev_index].num_channels = num_channels;
-               // Note: Purposefully does not overwrite held.
-       }
-
-       fprintf(stderr, "%s: Probed successfully.\n", address);
-
-       reset_device(internal_dev_index);  // Restarts it if it is held (ie., we just replaced a dead card).
-
-       return ALSAPool::ProbeResult::SUCCESS;
-}
-
-void ALSAPool::init()
-{
-       thread(&ALSAPool::inotify_thread_func, this).detach();
-       enumerate_devices();
-}
-
-void ALSAPool::inotify_thread_func()
-{
-       int inotify_fd = inotify_init();
-       if (inotify_fd == -1) {
-               perror("inotify_init()");
-               fprintf(stderr, "No hotplug of ALSA devices available.\n");
-               return;
-       }
-
-       int watch_fd = inotify_add_watch(inotify_fd, "/dev/snd", IN_MOVE | IN_CREATE | IN_DELETE);
-       if (watch_fd == -1) {
-               perror("inotify_add_watch()");
-               fprintf(stderr, "No hotplug of ALSA devices available.\n");
-               close(inotify_fd);
-               return;
-       }
-
-       int size = sizeof(inotify_event) + NAME_MAX + 1;
-       unique_ptr<char[]> buf(new char[size]);
-       for ( ;; ) {
-               int ret = read(inotify_fd, buf.get(), size);
-               if (ret < int(sizeof(inotify_event))) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "inotify read unexpectedly returned %d, giving up hotplug of ALSA devices.\n",
-                               int(ret));
-                       close(watch_fd);
-                       close(inotify_fd);
-                       return;
-               }
-
-               for (int i = 0; i < ret; ) {
-                       const inotify_event *event = reinterpret_cast<const inotify_event *>(&buf[i]);
-                       i += sizeof(inotify_event) + event->len;
-
-                       if (event->mask & IN_Q_OVERFLOW) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: inotify overflowed, may lose ALSA hotplug events.\n");
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       unsigned card, device;
-                       char type;
-                       if (sscanf(event->name, "pcmC%uD%u%c", &card, &device, &type) == 3 && type == 'c') {
-                               if (event->mask & (IN_MOVED_FROM | IN_DELETE)) {
-                                       printf("Deleted capture device: Card %u, device %u\n", card, device);
-                                       // TODO: Unplug.
-                               }
-                               if (event->mask & (IN_MOVED_TO | IN_CREATE)) {
-                                       printf("Adding capture device: Card %u, device %u\n", card, device);
-                                       probe_device_with_retry(card, device);
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-void ALSAPool::reset_device(unsigned index)
-{
-       lock_guard<mutex> lock(mu);
-       Device *device = &devices[index];
-       if (inputs[index] != nullptr) {
-               inputs[index]->stop_capture_thread();
-       }
-       if (!device->held) {
-               inputs[index].reset();
-       } else {
-               // TODO: Put on a background thread instead of locking?
-               auto callback = bind(&AudioMixer::add_audio, global_audio_mixer, DeviceSpec{InputSourceType::ALSA_INPUT, index}, _1, _2, _3, _4);
-               inputs[index].reset(new ALSAInput(device->address.c_str(), OUTPUT_FREQUENCY, device->num_channels, callback, this, index));
-               inputs[index]->start_capture_thread();
-       }
-       device->input = inputs[index].get();
-}
-
-unsigned ALSAPool::get_capture_frequency(unsigned index)
-{
-       lock_guard<mutex> lock(mu);
-       assert(devices[index].held);
-       if (devices[index].input)
-               return devices[index].input->get_sample_rate();
-       else
-               return OUTPUT_FREQUENCY;
-}
-
-ALSAPool::Device::State ALSAPool::get_card_state(unsigned index)
-{
-       lock_guard<mutex> lock(mu);
-       assert(devices[index].held);
-       return devices[index].state;
-}
-
-void ALSAPool::set_card_state(unsigned index, ALSAPool::Device::State state)
-{
-       {
-               lock_guard<mutex> lock(mu);
-               devices[index].state = state;
-       }
-
-       DeviceSpec spec{InputSourceType::ALSA_INPUT, index};
-       bool silence = (state != ALSAPool::Device::State::RUNNING);
-       while (!global_audio_mixer->silence_card(spec, silence))
-               ;
-}
-
-unsigned ALSAPool::find_free_device_index(const string &name, const string &info, unsigned num_channels, const string &address)
-{
-       // First try to find an exact match on a dead card.
-       for (unsigned i = 0; i < devices.size(); ++i) {
-               if (devices[i].state == Device::State::DEAD &&
-                   devices[i].address == address &&
-                   devices[i].name == name &&
-                   devices[i].info == info &&
-                   devices[i].num_channels == num_channels) {
-                       devices[i].state = Device::State::READY;
-                       return i;
-               }
-       }
-
-       // Then try to find a match on everything but the address
-       // (probably that devices were plugged back in a different order).
-       // If we have two cards that are equal, this might get them mixed up,
-       // but we don't have anything better.
-       for (unsigned i = 0; i < devices.size(); ++i) {
-               if (devices[i].state == Device::State::DEAD &&
-                   devices[i].name == name &&
-                   devices[i].info == info &&
-                   devices[i].num_channels == num_channels) {
-                       devices[i].state = Device::State::READY;
-                       return i;
-               }
-       }
-
-       // OK, so we didn't find a match; see if there are any empty slots.
-       for (unsigned i = 0; i < devices.size(); ++i) {
-               if (devices[i].state == Device::State::EMPTY) {
-                       devices[i].state = Device::State::READY;
-                       devices[i].held = false;
-                       return i;
-               }
-       }
-
-       // Failing that, we just insert the new device at the end.
-       Device new_dev;
-       new_dev.state = Device::State::READY;
-       new_dev.held = false;
-       devices.push_back(new_dev);
-       inputs.emplace_back(nullptr);
-       return devices.size() - 1;
-}
-
-void ALSAPool::free_card(unsigned index)
-{
-       DeviceSpec spec{InputSourceType::ALSA_INPUT, index};
-       while (!global_audio_mixer->silence_card(spec, true))
-               ;
-
-       lock_guard<mutex> lock(mu);
-       if (devices[index].held) {
-               devices[index].state = Device::State::DEAD;
-       } else {
-               devices[index].state = Device::State::EMPTY;
-               inputs[index].reset();
-       }
-       while (!devices.empty() && devices.back().state == Device::State::EMPTY) {
-               devices.pop_back();
-               inputs.pop_back();
-       }
-}