]> git.sesse.net Git - nageru/blobdiff - ffmpeg_capture.cpp
Release Nageru 1.7.2.
[nageru] / ffmpeg_capture.cpp
index 5e6104f82c628be57cf543ee06599ac639ff3f6a..235393a5058b0a2215a8ea021becc6c1fc75ab9a 100644 (file)
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ extern "C" {
 #include "ffmpeg_util.h"
 #include "flags.h"
 #include "image_input.h"
+#include "ref_counted_frame.h"
 #include "timebase.h"
 
 #define FRAME_SIZE (8 << 20)  // 8 MB.
@@ -207,9 +208,10 @@ YCbCrFormat decode_ycbcr_format(const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc, const AVFrame *f
 FFmpegCapture::FFmpegCapture(const string &filename, unsigned width, unsigned height)
        : filename(filename), width(width), height(height), video_timebase{1, 1}
 {
-       // Not really used for anything.
        description = "Video: " + filename;
 
+       last_frame = steady_clock::now();
+
        avformat_network_init();  // In case someone wants this.
 }
 
@@ -228,7 +230,8 @@ void FFmpegCapture::configure_card()
                set_video_frame_allocator(owned_video_frame_allocator.get());
        }
        if (audio_frame_allocator == nullptr) {
-               owned_audio_frame_allocator.reset(new MallocFrameAllocator(65536, NUM_QUEUED_AUDIO_FRAMES));
+               // Audio can come out in pretty large chunks, so increase from the default 1 MB.
+               owned_audio_frame_allocator.reset(new MallocFrameAllocator(1 << 20, NUM_QUEUED_AUDIO_FRAMES));
                set_audio_frame_allocator(owned_audio_frame_allocator.get());
        }
 }
@@ -279,13 +282,20 @@ void FFmpegCapture::producer_thread_func()
        pthread_setname_np(pthread_self(), thread_name);
 
        while (!producer_thread_should_quit.should_quit()) {
-               string pathname = search_for_file(filename);
-               if (filename.empty()) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s not found, sleeping one second and trying again...\n", filename.c_str());
+               string filename_copy;
+               {
+                       lock_guard<mutex> lock(filename_mu);
+                       filename_copy = filename;
+               }
+
+               string pathname = search_for_file(filename_copy);
+               if (pathname.empty()) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s not found, sleeping one second and trying again...\n", filename_copy.c_str());
                        send_disconnected_frame();
                        producer_thread_should_quit.sleep_for(seconds(1));
                        continue;
                }
+               should_interrupt = false;
                if (!play_video(pathname)) {
                        // Error.
                        fprintf(stderr, "Error when playing %s, sleeping one second and trying again...\n", pathname.c_str());
@@ -311,17 +321,33 @@ void FFmpegCapture::send_disconnected_frame()
                VideoFormat video_format;
                video_format.width = width;
                video_format.height = height;
-               video_format.stride = width * 4;
                video_format.frame_rate_nom = 60;
                video_format.frame_rate_den = 1;
                video_format.is_connected = false;
+               if (pixel_format == bmusb::PixelFormat_8BitBGRA) {
+                       video_format.stride = width * 4;
+                       video_frame.len = width * height * 4;
+                       memset(video_frame.data, 0, video_frame.len);
+               } else {
+                       video_format.stride = width;
+                       current_frame_ycbcr_format.luma_coefficients = YCBCR_REC_709;
+                       current_frame_ycbcr_format.full_range = true;
+                       current_frame_ycbcr_format.num_levels = 256;
+                       current_frame_ycbcr_format.chroma_subsampling_x = 2;
+                       current_frame_ycbcr_format.chroma_subsampling_y = 2;
+                       current_frame_ycbcr_format.cb_x_position = 0.0f;
+                       current_frame_ycbcr_format.cb_y_position = 0.0f;
+                       current_frame_ycbcr_format.cr_x_position = 0.0f;
+                       current_frame_ycbcr_format.cr_y_position = 0.0f;
+                       video_frame.len = width * height * 2;
+                       memset(video_frame.data, 0, width * height);
+                       memset(video_frame.data + width * height, 128, width * height);  // Valid for both NV12 and planar.
+               }
 
-               video_frame.len = width * height * 4;
-               memset(video_frame.data, 0, video_frame.len);
-
-               frame_callback(-1, AVRational{1, TIMEBASE}, timecode++,
+               frame_callback(-1, AVRational{1, TIMEBASE}, -1, AVRational{1, TIMEBASE}, timecode++,
                        video_frame, /*video_offset=*/0, video_format,
                        FrameAllocator::Frame(), /*audio_offset=*/0, AudioFormat());
+               last_frame_was_connected = false;
        }
 }
 
@@ -339,7 +365,10 @@ bool FFmpegCapture::play_video(const string &pathname)
                last_modified = buf.st_mtim;
        }
 
-       auto format_ctx = avformat_open_input_unique(pathname.c_str(), nullptr, nullptr);
+       AVDictionary *opts = nullptr;
+       av_dict_set(&opts, "fflags", "nobuffer", 0);
+
+       auto format_ctx = avformat_open_input_unique(pathname.c_str(), nullptr, &opts, AVIOInterruptCB{ &FFmpegCapture::interrupt_cb_thunk, this });
        if (format_ctx == nullptr) {
                fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error opening file\n", pathname.c_str());
                return false;
@@ -379,8 +408,9 @@ bool FFmpegCapture::play_video(const string &pathname)
                video_codec_ctx.get(), avcodec_close);
 
        // Open audio decoder, if we have audio.
-       AVCodecContextWithDeleter audio_codec_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3_unique(nullptr);
+       AVCodecContextWithDeleter audio_codec_ctx;
        if (audio_stream_index != -1) {
+               audio_codec_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3_unique(nullptr);
                const AVCodecParameters *audio_codecpar = format_ctx->streams[audio_stream_index]->codecpar;
                audio_timebase = format_ctx->streams[audio_stream_index]->time_base;
                if (avcodec_parameters_to_context(audio_codec_ctx.get(), audio_codecpar) < 0) {
@@ -403,16 +433,18 @@ bool FFmpegCapture::play_video(const string &pathname)
        internal_rewind();
 
        // Main loop.
+       bool first_frame = true;
        while (!producer_thread_should_quit.should_quit()) {
                if (process_queued_commands(format_ctx.get(), pathname, last_modified, /*rewound=*/nullptr)) {
                        return true;
                }
-               FrameAllocator::Frame audio_frame = audio_frame_allocator->alloc_frame();
+               UniqueFrame audio_frame = audio_frame_allocator->alloc_frame();
                AudioFormat audio_format;
 
+               int64_t audio_pts;
                bool error;
                AVFrameWithDeleter frame = decode_frame(format_ctx.get(), video_codec_ctx.get(), audio_codec_ctx.get(),
-                       pathname, video_stream_index, audio_stream_index, &audio_frame, &audio_format, &error);
+                       pathname, video_stream_index, audio_stream_index, audio_frame.get(), &audio_format, &audio_pts, &error);
                if (error) {
                        return false;
                }
@@ -422,6 +454,12 @@ bool FFmpegCapture::play_video(const string &pathname)
                                fprintf(stderr, "%s: Rewind failed, not looping.\n", pathname.c_str());
                                return true;
                        }
+                       if (video_codec_ctx != nullptr) {
+                               avcodec_flush_buffers(video_codec_ctx.get());
+                       }
+                       if (audio_codec_ctx != nullptr) {
+                               avcodec_flush_buffers(audio_codec_ctx.get());
+                       }
                        // If the file has changed since last time, return to get it reloaded.
                        // Note that depending on how you move the file into place, you might
                        // end up corrupting the one you're already playing, so this path
@@ -434,7 +472,7 @@ bool FFmpegCapture::play_video(const string &pathname)
                }
 
                VideoFormat video_format = construct_video_format(frame.get(), video_timebase);
-               FrameAllocator::Frame video_frame = make_video_frame(frame.get(), pathname, &error);
+               UniqueFrame video_frame = make_video_frame(frame.get(), pathname, &error);
                if (error) {
                        return false;
                }
@@ -444,12 +482,72 @@ bool FFmpegCapture::play_video(const string &pathname)
                                pts_origin = frame->pts;        
                        }
                        next_frame_start = compute_frame_start(frame->pts, pts_origin, video_timebase, start, rate);
-                       video_frame.received_timestamp = next_frame_start;
+                       if (first_frame && last_frame_was_connected) {
+                               // If reconnect took more than one second, this is probably a live feed,
+                               // and we should reset the resampler. (Or the rate is really, really low,
+                               // in which case a reset on the first frame is fine anyway.)
+                               if (duration<double>(next_frame_start - last_frame).count() >= 1.0) {
+                                       last_frame_was_connected = false;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       video_frame->received_timestamp = next_frame_start;
+
+                       // The easiest way to get all the rate conversions etc. right is to move the
+                       // audio PTS into the video PTS timebase and go from there. (We'll get some
+                       // rounding issues, but they should not be a big problem.)
+                       int64_t audio_pts_as_video_pts = av_rescale_q(audio_pts, audio_timebase, video_timebase);
+                       audio_frame->received_timestamp = compute_frame_start(audio_pts_as_video_pts, pts_origin, video_timebase, start, rate);
+
+                       if (audio_frame->len != 0) {
+                               // The received timestamps in Nageru are measured after we've just received the frame.
+                               // However, pts (especially audio pts) is at the _beginning_ of the frame.
+                               // If we have locked audio, the distinction doesn't really matter, as pts is
+                               // on a relative scale and a fixed offset is fine. But if we don't, we will have
+                               // a different number of samples each time, which will cause huge audio jitter
+                               // and throw off the resampler.
+                               //
+                               // In a sense, we should have compensated by adding the frame and audio lengths
+                               // to video_frame->received_timestamp and audio_frame->received_timestamp respectively,
+                               // but that would mean extra waiting in sleep_until(). All we need is that they
+                               // are correct relative to each other, though (and to the other frames we send),
+                               // so just align the end of the audio frame, and we're fine.
+                               size_t num_samples = (audio_frame->len * 8) / audio_format.bits_per_sample / audio_format.num_channels;
+                               double offset = double(num_samples) / OUTPUT_FREQUENCY -
+                                       double(video_format.frame_rate_den) / video_format.frame_rate_nom;
+                               audio_frame->received_timestamp += duration_cast<steady_clock::duration>(duration<double>(offset));
+                       }
+
+                       steady_clock::time_point now = steady_clock::now();
+                       if (duration<double>(now - next_frame_start).count() >= 0.1) {
+                               // If we don't have enough CPU to keep up, or if we have a live stream
+                               // where the initial origin was somehow wrong, we could be behind indefinitely.
+                               // In particular, this will give the audio resampler problems as it tries
+                               // to speed up to reduce the delay, hitting the low end of the buffer every time.
+                               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Playback %.0f ms behind, resetting time scale\n",
+                                       pathname.c_str(),
+                                       1e3 * duration<double>(now - next_frame_start).count());
+                               pts_origin = frame->pts;
+                               start = next_frame_start = now;
+                               timecode += MAX_FPS * 2 + 1;
+                       }
                        bool finished_wakeup = producer_thread_should_quit.sleep_until(next_frame_start);
                        if (finished_wakeup) {
-                               frame_callback(frame->pts, video_timebase, timecode++,
-                                       video_frame, 0, video_format,
-                                       audio_frame, 0, audio_format);
+                               if (audio_frame->len > 0) {
+                                       assert(audio_pts != -1);
+                               }
+                               if (!last_frame_was_connected) {
+                                       // We're recovering from an error (or really slow load, see above).
+                                       // Make sure to get the audio resampler reset. (This is a hack;
+                                       // ideally, the frame callback should just accept a way to signal
+                                       // audio discontinuity.)
+                                       timecode += MAX_FPS * 2 + 1;
+                               }
+                               frame_callback(frame->pts, video_timebase, audio_pts, audio_timebase, timecode++,
+                                       video_frame.get_and_release(), 0, video_format,
+                                       audio_frame.get_and_release(), 0, audio_format);
+                               first_frame = false;
+                               last_frame = steady_clock::now();
+                               last_frame_was_connected = true;
                                break;
                        } else {
                                if (producer_thread_should_quit.should_quit()) break;
@@ -460,7 +558,6 @@ bool FFmpegCapture::play_video(const string &pathname)
                                }
                                // If we just rewound, drop this frame on the floor and be done.
                                if (rewound) {
-                                       video_frame_allocator->release_frame(video_frame);
                                        break;
                                }
                                // OK, we didn't, so probably a rate change. Recalculate next_frame_start,
@@ -527,7 +624,9 @@ namespace {
 
 }  // namespace
 
-AVFrameWithDeleter FFmpegCapture::decode_frame(AVFormatContext *format_ctx, AVCodecContext *video_codec_ctx, AVCodecContext *audio_codec_ctx, const std::string &pathname, int video_stream_index, int audio_stream_index, FrameAllocator::Frame *audio_frame, AudioFormat *audio_format, bool *error)
+AVFrameWithDeleter FFmpegCapture::decode_frame(AVFormatContext *format_ctx, AVCodecContext *video_codec_ctx, AVCodecContext *audio_codec_ctx,
+       const std::string &pathname, int video_stream_index, int audio_stream_index,
+       FrameAllocator::Frame *audio_frame, AudioFormat *audio_format, int64_t *audio_pts, bool *error)
 {
        *error = false;
 
@@ -536,6 +635,8 @@ AVFrameWithDeleter FFmpegCapture::decode_frame(AVFormatContext *format_ctx, AVCo
        AVFrameWithDeleter audio_avframe = av_frame_alloc_unique();
        AVFrameWithDeleter video_avframe = av_frame_alloc_unique();
        bool eof = false;
+       *audio_pts = -1;
+       bool has_audio = false;
        do {
                AVPacket pkt;
                unique_ptr<AVPacket, decltype(av_packet_unref)*> pkt_cleanup(
@@ -554,6 +655,7 @@ AVFrameWithDeleter FFmpegCapture::decode_frame(AVFormatContext *format_ctx, AVCo
                                        return AVFrameWithDeleter(nullptr);
                                }
                        } else if (pkt.stream_index == audio_stream_index) {
+                               has_audio = true;
                                if (avcodec_send_packet(audio_codec_ctx, &pkt) < 0) {
                                        fprintf(stderr, "%s: Cannot send packet to audio codec.\n", pathname.c_str());
                                        *error = true;
@@ -565,17 +667,26 @@ AVFrameWithDeleter FFmpegCapture::decode_frame(AVFormatContext *format_ctx, AVCo
                }
 
                // Decode audio, if any.
-               int err = avcodec_receive_frame(audio_codec_ctx, audio_avframe.get());
-               if (err == 0) {
-                       convert_audio(audio_avframe.get(), audio_frame, audio_format);
-               } else if (err != AVERROR(EAGAIN)) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: Cannot receive frame from audio codec.\n", pathname.c_str());
-                       *error = true;
-                       return AVFrameWithDeleter(nullptr);
+               if (has_audio) {
+                       for ( ;; ) {
+                               int err = avcodec_receive_frame(audio_codec_ctx, audio_avframe.get());
+                               if (err == 0) {
+                                       if (*audio_pts == -1) {
+                                               *audio_pts = audio_avframe->pts;
+                                       }
+                                       convert_audio(audio_avframe.get(), audio_frame, audio_format);
+                               } else if (err == AVERROR(EAGAIN)) {
+                                       break;
+                               } else {
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: Cannot receive frame from audio codec.\n", pathname.c_str());
+                                       *error = true;
+                                       return AVFrameWithDeleter(nullptr);
+                               }
+                       }
                }
 
                // Decode video, if we have a frame.
-               err = avcodec_receive_frame(video_codec_ctx, video_avframe.get());
+               int err = avcodec_receive_frame(video_codec_ctx, video_avframe.get());
                if (err == 0) {
                        frame_finished = true;
                        break;
@@ -622,10 +733,15 @@ void FFmpegCapture::convert_audio(const AVFrame *audio_avframe, FrameAllocator::
        }
        audio_format->num_channels = 2;
 
+       int64_t channel_layout = audio_avframe->channel_layout;
+       if (channel_layout == 0) {
+               channel_layout = av_get_default_channel_layout(audio_avframe->channels);
+       }
+
        if (resampler == nullptr ||
            audio_avframe->format != last_src_format ||
            dst_format != last_dst_format ||
-           av_frame_get_channel_layout(audio_avframe) != last_channel_layout ||
+           channel_layout != last_channel_layout ||
            av_frame_get_sample_rate(audio_avframe) != last_sample_rate) {
                avresample_free(&resampler);
                resampler = avresample_alloc_context();
@@ -634,7 +750,7 @@ void FFmpegCapture::convert_audio(const AVFrame *audio_avframe, FrameAllocator::
                        exit(1);
                }
 
-               av_opt_set_int(resampler, "in_channel_layout",  av_frame_get_channel_layout(audio_avframe), 0);
+               av_opt_set_int(resampler, "in_channel_layout",  channel_layout,                             0);
                av_opt_set_int(resampler, "out_channel_layout", AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO,                        0);
                av_opt_set_int(resampler, "in_sample_rate",     av_frame_get_sample_rate(audio_avframe),    0);
                av_opt_set_int(resampler, "out_sample_rate",    OUTPUT_FREQUENCY,                           0);
@@ -648,7 +764,7 @@ void FFmpegCapture::convert_audio(const AVFrame *audio_avframe, FrameAllocator::
 
                last_src_format = AVSampleFormat(audio_avframe->format);
                last_dst_format = dst_format;
-               last_channel_layout = av_frame_get_channel_layout(audio_avframe);
+               last_channel_layout = channel_layout;
                last_sample_rate = av_frame_get_sample_rate(audio_avframe);
        }
 
@@ -657,7 +773,7 @@ void FFmpegCapture::convert_audio(const AVFrame *audio_avframe, FrameAllocator::
 
        uint8_t *data = audio_frame->data + audio_frame->len;
        int out_samples = avresample_convert(resampler, &data, 0, num_samples_room,
-               audio_avframe->data, audio_avframe->linesize[0], audio_avframe->nb_samples);
+               const_cast<uint8_t **>(audio_avframe->data), audio_avframe->linesize[0], audio_avframe->nb_samples);
        if (out_samples < 0) {
                 fprintf(stderr, "Audio conversion failed.\n");
                 exit(1);
@@ -691,12 +807,12 @@ VideoFormat FFmpegCapture::construct_video_format(const AVFrame *frame, AVRation
        return video_format;
 }
 
-FrameAllocator::Frame FFmpegCapture::make_video_frame(const AVFrame *frame, const string &pathname, bool *error)
+UniqueFrame FFmpegCapture::make_video_frame(const AVFrame *frame, const string &pathname, bool *error)
 {
        *error = false;
 
-       FrameAllocator::Frame video_frame = video_frame_allocator->alloc_frame();
-       if (video_frame.data == nullptr) {
+       UniqueFrame video_frame(video_frame_allocator->alloc_frame());
+       if (video_frame->data == nullptr) {
                return video_frame;
        }
 
@@ -722,17 +838,17 @@ FrameAllocator::Frame FFmpegCapture::make_video_frame(const AVFrame *frame, cons
        uint8_t *pic_data[4] = { nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr };
        int linesizes[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
        if (pixel_format == bmusb::PixelFormat_8BitBGRA) {
-               pic_data[0] = video_frame.data;
+               pic_data[0] = video_frame->data;
                linesizes[0] = width * 4;
-               video_frame.len = (width * 4) * height;
+               video_frame->len = (width * 4) * height;
        } else if (pixel_format == PixelFormat_NV12) {
-               pic_data[0] = video_frame.data;
+               pic_data[0] = video_frame->data;
                linesizes[0] = width;
 
                pic_data[1] = pic_data[0] + width * height;
                linesizes[1] = width;
 
-               video_frame.len = (width * 2) * height;
+               video_frame->len = (width * 2) * height;
 
                const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(sws_dst_format);
                current_frame_ycbcr_format = decode_ycbcr_format(desc, frame);
@@ -743,7 +859,7 @@ FrameAllocator::Frame FFmpegCapture::make_video_frame(const AVFrame *frame, cons
                int chroma_width = AV_CEIL_RSHIFT(int(width), desc->log2_chroma_w);
                int chroma_height = AV_CEIL_RSHIFT(int(height), desc->log2_chroma_h);
 
-               pic_data[0] = video_frame.data;
+               pic_data[0] = video_frame->data;
                linesizes[0] = width;
 
                pic_data[1] = pic_data[0] + width * height;
@@ -752,7 +868,7 @@ FrameAllocator::Frame FFmpegCapture::make_video_frame(const AVFrame *frame, cons
                pic_data[2] = pic_data[1] + chroma_width * chroma_height;
                linesizes[2] = chroma_width;
 
-               video_frame.len = width * height + 2 * chroma_width * chroma_height;
+               video_frame->len = width * height + 2 * chroma_width * chroma_height;
 
                current_frame_ycbcr_format = decode_ycbcr_format(desc, frame);
        }
@@ -760,3 +876,13 @@ FrameAllocator::Frame FFmpegCapture::make_video_frame(const AVFrame *frame, cons
 
        return video_frame;
 }
+
+int FFmpegCapture::interrupt_cb_thunk(void *unique)
+{
+       return reinterpret_cast<FFmpegCapture *>(unique)->interrupt_cb();
+}
+
+int FFmpegCapture::interrupt_cb()
+{
+       return should_interrupt.load();
+}