]> git.sesse.net Git - nageru/blobdiff - image_input.cpp
Support audio-only FFmpeg inputs. Somewhat wonky, though.
[nageru] / image_input.cpp
index 090b6db6cf1ba700f7e3b2e1c8bf06e0c010c699..2bf4a237bb86758f92cbdcfba808c514c7c19b82 100644 (file)
 #include "image_input.h"
 
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <movit/flat_input.h>
 #include <movit/image_format.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
 
 extern "C" {
 #include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
 #include <libavformat/avformat.h>
+#include <libavutil/avutil.h>
+#include <libavutil/error.h>
+#include <libavutil/frame.h>
 #include <libavutil/imgutils.h>
+#include <libavutil/mem.h>
 #include <libavutil/pixfmt.h>
 #include <libswscale/swscale.h>
 }
 
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <functional>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <thread>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "ffmpeg_raii.h"
+#include "ffmpeg_util.h"
+#include "flags.h"
+
+struct SwsContext;
+
 using namespace std;
 
-ImageInput::ImageInput(const std::string &filename)
+ImageInput::ImageInput(const string &filename)
        : movit::FlatInput({movit::COLORSPACE_sRGB, movit::GAMMA_sRGB}, movit::FORMAT_RGBA_POSTMULTIPLIED_ALPHA,
-                          GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 1280, 720)  // FIXME
+                          GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 1280, 720),  // Resolution will be overwritten.
+         filename(filename),
+         pathname(search_for_file_or_die(filename)),
+         current_image(load_image(filename, pathname))
 {
-       AVFormatContext *format_ctx = nullptr;
-       if (avformat_open_input(&format_ctx, filename.c_str(), nullptr, nullptr) != 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error opening file\n", filename.c_str());
+       if (current_image == nullptr) {  // Could happen even though search_for_file() returned.
+               fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't load image, exiting.\n");
                exit(1);
        }
+       set_width(current_image->width);
+       set_height(current_image->height);
+       set_pixel_data(current_image->pixels.get());
+}
 
-       if (avformat_find_stream_info(format_ctx, nullptr) < 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error finding stream info\n", filename.c_str());
-               exit(1);
+void ImageInput::set_gl_state(GLuint glsl_program_num, const string& prefix, unsigned *sampler_num)
+{
+       // See if the background thread has given us a new version of our image.
+       // Note: The old version might still be lying around in other ImageInputs
+       // (in fact, it's likely), but at least the total amount of memory used
+       // is bounded. Currently we don't even share textures between them,
+       // so there's a fair amount of OpenGL memory waste anyway (the cache
+       // is mostly there to save startup time, not RAM).
+       {
+               unique_lock<mutex> lock(all_images_lock);
+               if (all_images[pathname] != current_image) {
+                       current_image = all_images[pathname];
+                       set_pixel_data(current_image->pixels.get());
+               }
        }
+       movit::FlatInput::set_gl_state(glsl_program_num, prefix, sampler_num);
+}
 
-       int stream_index = -1;
-       for (unsigned i = 0; i < format_ctx->nb_streams; ++i) {
-               if (format_ctx->streams[i]->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
-                       stream_index = i;
-                       break;
-               }
+shared_ptr<const ImageInput::Image> ImageInput::load_image(const string &filename, const string &pathname)
+{
+       unique_lock<mutex> lock(all_images_lock);  // Held also during loading.
+       if (all_images.count(pathname)) {
+               return all_images[pathname];
+       }
+
+       all_images[pathname] = load_image_raw(pathname);
+       timespec first_modified = all_images[pathname]->last_modified;
+       update_threads[pathname] =
+               thread(bind(update_thread_func, filename, pathname, first_modified));
+
+       return all_images[pathname];
+}
+
+shared_ptr<const ImageInput::Image> ImageInput::load_image_raw(const string &pathname)
+{
+       // Note: Call before open, not after; otherwise, there's a race.
+       // (There is now, too, but it tips the correct way. We could use fstat()
+       // if we had the file descriptor.)
+       struct stat buf;
+       if (stat(pathname.c_str(), &buf) != 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error stat-ing file\n", pathname.c_str());
+               return nullptr;
+       }
+       timespec last_modified = buf.st_mtim;
+
+       auto format_ctx = avformat_open_input_unique(pathname.c_str(), nullptr, nullptr);
+       if (format_ctx == nullptr) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error opening file\n", pathname.c_str());
+               return nullptr;
+       }
+
+       if (avformat_find_stream_info(format_ctx.get(), nullptr) < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error finding stream info\n", pathname.c_str());
+               return nullptr;
        }
+
+       int stream_index = find_stream_index(format_ctx.get(), AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO);
        if (stream_index == -1) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: No video stream found\n", filename.c_str());
-               exit(1);
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: No video stream found\n", pathname.c_str());
+               return nullptr;
        }
 
-       AVCodecContext *codec_ctx = format_ctx->streams[stream_index]->codec;
-       AVCodec *codec = avcodec_find_decoder(codec_ctx->codec_id);
+       const AVCodecParameters *codecpar = format_ctx->streams[stream_index]->codecpar;
+       AVCodecContextWithDeleter codec_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3_unique(nullptr);
+       if (avcodec_parameters_to_context(codec_ctx.get(), codecpar) < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Cannot fill codec parameters\n", pathname.c_str());
+               return nullptr;
+       }
+       AVCodec *codec = avcodec_find_decoder(codecpar->codec_id);
        if (codec == nullptr) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Cannot find decoder\n", filename.c_str());
-               exit(1);
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Cannot find decoder\n", pathname.c_str());
+               return nullptr;
        }
-       if (avcodec_open2(codec_ctx, codec, nullptr) < 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Cannot open decoder\n", filename.c_str());
-               exit(1);
+       if (avcodec_open2(codec_ctx.get(), codec, nullptr) < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Cannot open decoder\n", pathname.c_str());
+               return nullptr;
        }
+       unique_ptr<AVCodecContext, decltype(avcodec_close)*> codec_ctx_cleanup(
+               codec_ctx.get(), avcodec_close);
 
-       // Read packets until we have a frame.
+       // Read packets until we have a frame or there are none left.
        int frame_finished = 0;
-       AVFrame *frame = av_frame_alloc();
+       AVFrameWithDeleter frame = av_frame_alloc_unique();
+       bool eof = false;
        do {
                AVPacket pkt;
+               unique_ptr<AVPacket, decltype(av_packet_unref)*> pkt_cleanup(
+                       &pkt, av_packet_unref);
                av_init_packet(&pkt);
                pkt.data = nullptr;
                pkt.size = 0;
-               if (av_read_frame(format_ctx, &pkt) < 0) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: Cannot read frame\n", filename.c_str());
-                       exit(1);
-               }
-               if (pkt.stream_index != stream_index) {
-                       av_free_packet(&pkt);
-                       continue;
+               if (av_read_frame(format_ctx.get(), &pkt) == 0) {
+                       if (pkt.stream_index != stream_index) {
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       if (avcodec_send_packet(codec_ctx.get(), &pkt) < 0) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Cannot send packet to codec.\n", pathname.c_str());
+                               return nullptr;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       eof = true;  // Or error, but ignore that for the time being.
                }
 
-               if (avcodec_decode_video2(codec_ctx, frame, &frame_finished, &pkt) < 0) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: Cannot decode frame\n", filename.c_str());
-                       exit(1);
+               int err = avcodec_receive_frame(codec_ctx.get(), frame.get());
+               if (err == 0) {
+                       frame_finished = true;
+                       break;
+               } else if (err != AVERROR(EAGAIN)) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: Cannot receive frame from codec.\n", pathname.c_str());
+                       return nullptr;
                }
-               av_free_packet(&pkt);
-       } while (!frame_finished);
-
-       // TODO: Scale down if needed!
-       AVPicture pic;
-       avpicture_alloc(&pic, PIX_FMT_RGBA, frame->width, frame->height);
-       SwsContext *sws_ctx = sws_getContext(frame->width, frame->height,
-               (PixelFormat)frame->format, frame->width, frame->height,
-               PIX_FMT_RGBA, SWS_BICUBIC, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
+       } while (!eof);
+
+       if (!frame_finished) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Decoder did not output frame.\n", pathname.c_str());
+               return nullptr;
+       }
+
+       uint8_t *pic_data[4] = {nullptr};
+       unique_ptr<uint8_t *, decltype(av_freep)*> pic_data_cleanup(
+               &pic_data[0], av_freep);
+       int linesizes[4];
+       if (av_image_alloc(pic_data, linesizes, frame->width, frame->height, AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA, 1) < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Could not allocate picture data\n", pathname.c_str());
+               return nullptr;
+       }
+       unique_ptr<SwsContext, decltype(sws_freeContext)*> sws_ctx(
+               sws_getContext(frame->width, frame->height,
+                       (AVPixelFormat)frame->format, frame->width, frame->height,
+                       AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA, SWS_BICUBIC, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr),
+               sws_freeContext);
        if (sws_ctx == nullptr) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Could not create scaler context\n", filename.c_str());
-               exit(1);
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Could not create scaler context\n", pathname.c_str());
+               return nullptr;
        }
-       sws_scale(sws_ctx, frame->data, frame->linesize, 0, frame->height, pic.data, pic.linesize);
-       sws_freeContext(sws_ctx);
+       sws_scale(sws_ctx.get(), frame->data, frame->linesize, 0, frame->height, pic_data, linesizes);
 
        size_t len = frame->width * frame->height * 4;
-       image_data.reset(new uint8_t[len]);
-       av_image_copy_to_buffer(image_data.get(), len, pic.data, pic.linesize, PIX_FMT_RGBA, frame->width, frame->height, 1);
-       set_pixel_data(image_data.get());
-
-       avpicture_free(&pic);
-       av_frame_free(&frame);
-       avcodec_close(codec_ctx);
-       avformat_close_input(&format_ctx);
+       unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> image_data(new uint8_t[len]);
+       av_image_copy_to_buffer(image_data.get(), len, pic_data, linesizes, AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA, frame->width, frame->height, 1);
+
+       shared_ptr<Image> image(new Image{unsigned(frame->width), unsigned(frame->height), move(image_data), last_modified});
+       return image;
+}
+
+// Fire up a thread to update the image every second.
+// We could do inotify, but this is good enough for now.
+void ImageInput::update_thread_func(const std::string &filename, const std::string &pathname, const timespec &first_modified)
+{
+       char thread_name[16];
+       snprintf(thread_name, sizeof(thread_name), "Update_%s", filename.c_str());
+       pthread_setname_np(pthread_self(), thread_name);
+
+       timespec last_modified = first_modified;
+       struct stat buf;
+       for ( ;; ) {
+               {
+                       unique_lock<mutex> lock(threads_should_quit_mu);
+                       threads_should_quit_modified.wait_for(lock, chrono::seconds(1), []() { return threads_should_quit; });
+               }
+
+               if (threads_should_quit) {
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               if (stat(pathname.c_str(), &buf) != 0) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: Couldn't check for new version, leaving the old in place.\n", pathname.c_str());
+                       continue;
+               }
+               if (buf.st_mtim.tv_sec == last_modified.tv_sec &&
+                   buf.st_mtim.tv_nsec == last_modified.tv_nsec) {
+                       // Not changed.
+                       continue;
+               }
+               shared_ptr<const Image> image = load_image_raw(pathname);
+               if (image == nullptr) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't load image, leaving the old in place.\n");
+                       continue;
+               }
+               fprintf(stderr, "Loaded new version of %s from disk.\n", pathname.c_str());
+               unique_lock<mutex> lock(all_images_lock);
+               all_images[pathname] = image;
+               last_modified = image->last_modified;
+       }
 }
+
+void ImageInput::shutdown_updaters()
+{
+       {
+               unique_lock<mutex> lock(threads_should_quit_mu);
+               threads_should_quit = true;
+               threads_should_quit_modified.notify_all();
+       }
+       for (auto &it : update_threads) {
+               it.second.join();
+       }
+}
+
+mutex ImageInput::all_images_lock;
+map<string, shared_ptr<const ImageInput::Image>> ImageInput::all_images;
+map<string, thread> ImageInput::update_threads;
+mutex ImageInput::threads_should_quit_mu;
+bool ImageInput::threads_should_quit = false;
+condition_variable ImageInput::threads_should_quit_modified;