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[casparcg] / common / concurrency / executor.h
1 /*\r
2 * Copyright (c) 2011 Sveriges Television AB <info@casparcg.com>\r
3 *\r
4 * This file is part of CasparCG (www.casparcg.com).\r
5 *\r
6 * CasparCG is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify\r
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by\r
8 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or\r
9 * (at your option) any later version.\r
10 *\r
11 * CasparCG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\r
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\r
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the\r
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.\r
15 *\r
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License\r
17 * along with CasparCG. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.\r
18 *\r
19 * Author: Robert Nagy, ronag89@gmail.com\r
20 */\r
21 \r
22 #pragma once\r
23 \r
24 #include "../exception/win32_exception.h"\r
25 #include "../exception/exceptions.h"\r
26 #include "../utility/string.h"\r
27 #include "../utility/move_on_copy.h"\r
28 #include "../log/log.h"\r
29 \r
30 #include <tbb/atomic.h>\r
31 #include <tbb/concurrent_queue.h>\r
32 \r
33 #include <boost/thread.hpp>\r
34 #include <boost/optional.hpp>\r
35 #include <boost/noncopyable.hpp>\r
36 \r
37 #include <functional>\r
38 \r
39 namespace caspar {\r
40 \r
41 namespace detail {\r
42 \r
43 typedef struct tagTHREADNAME_INFO\r
44 {\r
45         DWORD dwType; // must be 0x1000\r
46         LPCSTR szName; // pointer to name (in user addr space)\r
47         DWORD dwThreadID; // thread ID (-1=caller thread)\r
48         DWORD dwFlags; // reserved for future use, must be zero\r
49 } THREADNAME_INFO;\r
50 \r
51 inline void SetThreadName(DWORD dwThreadID, LPCSTR szThreadName)\r
52 {\r
53         THREADNAME_INFO info;\r
54         {\r
55                 info.dwType = 0x1000;\r
56                 info.szName = szThreadName;\r
57                 info.dwThreadID = dwThreadID;\r
58                 info.dwFlags = 0;\r
59         }\r
60         __try\r
61         {\r
62                 RaiseException( 0x406D1388, 0, sizeof(info)/sizeof(DWORD), (DWORD*)&info );\r
63         }\r
64         __except (EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION){}       \r
65 }\r
66 \r
67 }\r
68 \r
69 enum task_priority\r
70 {\r
71         high_priority,\r
72         normal_priority,\r
73         priority_count\r
74 };\r
75 \r
76 enum thread_priority\r
77 {\r
78         high_priority_class,\r
79         above_normal_priority_class,\r
80         normal_priority_class,\r
81         below_normal_priority_class\r
82 };\r
83 \r
84 class executor : boost::noncopyable\r
85 {\r
86         const std::string name_;\r
87         boost::thread thread_;\r
88         tbb::atomic<bool> is_running_;\r
89         \r
90         typedef tbb::concurrent_bounded_queue<std::function<void()>> function_queue;\r
91         function_queue execution_queue_[priority_count];\r
92                 \r
93         template<typename Func>\r
94         auto create_task(Func&& func) -> boost::packaged_task<decltype(func())> // noexcept\r
95         {       \r
96                 typedef boost::packaged_task<decltype(func())> task_type;\r
97                                 \r
98                 auto task = task_type(std::forward<Func>(func));\r
99                 \r
100                 task.set_wait_callback(std::function<void(task_type&)>([=](task_type& my_task) // The std::function wrapper is required in order to add ::result_type to functor class.\r
101                 {\r
102                         try\r
103                         {\r
104                                 if(boost::this_thread::get_id() == thread_.get_id())  // Avoids potential deadlock.\r
105                                         my_task();\r
106                         }\r
107                         catch(boost::task_already_started&){}\r
108                 }));\r
109                                 \r
110                 return std::move(task);\r
111         }\r
112 \r
113 public:\r
114                 \r
115         explicit executor(const std::wstring& name) : name_(narrow(name)) // noexcept\r
116         {\r
117                 is_running_ = true;\r
118                 thread_ = boost::thread([this]{run();});\r
119         }\r
120         \r
121         virtual ~executor() // noexcept\r
122         {\r
123                 stop();\r
124                 join();\r
125         }\r
126 \r
127         void set_capacity(size_t capacity) // noexcept\r
128         {\r
129                 execution_queue_[normal_priority].set_capacity(capacity);\r
130         }\r
131 \r
132         void set_priority_class(thread_priority p)\r
133         {\r
134                 begin_invoke([=]\r
135                 {\r
136                         if(p == high_priority_class)\r
137                                 SetThreadPriority(GetCurrentThread(), HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS);\r
138                         else if(p == above_normal_priority_class)\r
139                                 SetThreadPriority(GetCurrentThread(), ABOVE_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS);\r
140                         else if(p == normal_priority_class)\r
141                                 SetThreadPriority(GetCurrentThread(), NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS);\r
142                         else if(p == below_normal_priority_class)\r
143                                 SetThreadPriority(GetCurrentThread(), BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS);\r
144                 });\r
145         }\r
146                                 \r
147         void stop() // noexcept\r
148         {\r
149                 is_running_ = false;    \r
150                 execution_queue_[normal_priority].try_push([]{}); // Wake the execution thread.\r
151         }\r
152 \r
153         void wait() // noexcept\r
154         {\r
155                 invoke([]{});\r
156         }\r
157 \r
158         void join()\r
159         {\r
160                 if(boost::this_thread::get_id() != thread_.get_id())\r
161                         thread_.join();\r
162         }\r
163                                 \r
164         template<typename Func>\r
165         auto begin_invoke(Func&& func, task_priority priority = normal_priority) -> boost::unique_future<decltype(func())> // noexcept\r
166         {       \r
167                 if(!is_running_)\r
168                         BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(invalid_operation() << msg_info("executor not running."));\r
169 \r
170                 // Create a move on copy adaptor to avoid copying the functor into the queue, tbb::concurrent_queue does not support move semantics.\r
171                 auto task_adaptor = make_move_on_copy(create_task(func));\r
172 \r
173                 auto future = task_adaptor.value.get_future();\r
174 \r
175                 execution_queue_[priority].push([=]\r
176                 {\r
177                         try\r
178                         {\r
179                                 task_adaptor.value();\r
180                         }\r
181                         catch(boost::task_already_started&)\r
182                         {\r
183                         }\r
184                         catch(...)\r
185                         {\r
186                                 CASPAR_LOG_CURRENT_EXCEPTION();\r
187                         }\r
188                 });\r
189 \r
190                 if(priority != normal_priority)\r
191                         execution_queue_[normal_priority].push(nullptr);\r
192                                         \r
193                 return std::move(future);               \r
194         }\r
195         \r
196         template<typename Func>\r
197         auto invoke(Func&& func, task_priority prioriy = normal_priority) -> decltype(func()) // noexcept\r
198         {\r
199                 if(boost::this_thread::get_id() == thread_.get_id())  // Avoids potential deadlock.\r
200                         return func();\r
201                 \r
202                 return begin_invoke(std::forward<Func>(func), prioriy).get();\r
203         }\r
204         \r
205         void yield() // noexcept\r
206         {\r
207                 if(boost::this_thread::get_id() != thread_.get_id())  // Only yield when calling from execution thread.\r
208                         return;\r
209 \r
210                 std::function<void()> func;\r
211                 while(execution_queue_[high_priority].try_pop(func))\r
212                 {\r
213                         if(func)\r
214                                 func();\r
215                 }       \r
216         }\r
217         \r
218         function_queue::size_type capacity() const /*noexcept*/ { return execution_queue_[normal_priority].capacity();  }\r
219         function_queue::size_type size() const /*noexcept*/ { return execution_queue_[normal_priority].size();  }\r
220         bool empty() const /*noexcept*/ { return execution_queue_[normal_priority].empty();     }\r
221         bool is_running() const /*noexcept*/ { return is_running_; }    \r
222                 \r
223 private:\r
224         \r
225         void execute() // noexcept\r
226         {\r
227                 std::function<void()> func;\r
228                 execution_queue_[normal_priority].pop(func);    \r
229 \r
230                 yield();\r
231 \r
232                 if(func)\r
233                         func();\r
234         }\r
235 \r
236         void run() // noexcept\r
237         {\r
238                 win32_exception::install_handler();             \r
239                 detail::SetThreadName(GetCurrentThreadId(), name_.c_str());\r
240                 while(is_running_)\r
241                 {\r
242                         try\r
243                         {\r
244                                 execute();\r
245                         }\r
246                         catch(...)\r
247                         {\r
248                                 CASPAR_LOG_CURRENT_EXCEPTION();\r
249                         }\r
250                 }\r
251         }       \r
252 };\r
253 \r
254 }