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1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * input_ext-intf.h: structures of the input exported to the interface
3  * This header provides structures to read the stream descriptors and
4  * control the pace of reading. 
5  *****************************************************************************
6  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 VideoLAN
7  * $Id: input_ext-intf.h,v 1.41 2001/07/18 14:21:00 massiot Exp $
8  *
9  * Authors: Christophe Massiot <massiot@via.ecp.fr>
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14  * (at your option) any later version.
15  * 
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111, USA.
24  *****************************************************************************/
25
26 /*
27  * Communication input -> interface
28  */
29 #define INPUT_MAX_PLUGINS   1
30 /* FIXME ! */
31 #define REQUESTED_MPEG         1
32 #define REQUESTED_AC3          2
33 #define REQUESTED_LPCM         3
34 #define REQUESTED_NOAUDIO    255
35
36 #define OFFSETTOTIME_MAX_SIZE       10
37
38 /*****************************************************************************
39  * es_descriptor_t: elementary stream descriptor
40  *****************************************************************************
41  * Describes an elementary stream, and includes fields required to handle and
42  * demultiplex this elementary stream.
43  *****************************************************************************/
44 struct decoder_fifo_s;                         /* defined in input_ext-dec.h */
45 struct pgrm_descriptor_s;
46
47 typedef struct es_descriptor_s
48 {
49     u16                     i_id;            /* stream ID for PS, PID for TS */
50     u8                      i_stream_id;     /* stream ID defined in the PES */
51     u8                      i_type;                           /* stream type */
52     boolean_t               b_audio;      /* is the stream an audio stream that
53                                            * will need to be discarded with
54                                            * fast forward and slow motion ?  */
55     u8                      i_cat;        /* stream category: video, audio,
56                                            * spu, other */
57
58     char                    psz_desc[20]; /* description of ES: audio language
59                                            * for instance ; NULL if not
60                                            *  available */
61
62     /* Demultiplexer information */
63     void *                  p_demux_data;
64     struct pgrm_descriptor_s *
65                             p_pgrm;  /* very convenient in the demultiplexer */
66
67     /* PES parser information */
68     struct pes_packet_s *   p_pes;                            /* Current PES */
69     struct data_packet_s *  p_last;   /* The last packet gathered at present */
70     int                     i_pes_real_size;   /* as indicated by the header */
71
72     /* Decoder information */
73     struct decoder_fifo_s * p_decoder_fifo;
74     vlc_thread_t            thread_id;                  /* ID of the decoder */
75
76 #ifdef STATS
77     count_t                 c_payload_bytes;/* total of payload useful bytes */
78     count_t                 c_packets;                 /* total packets read */
79     count_t                 c_invalid_packets;       /* invalid packets read */
80 #endif
81 } es_descriptor_t;
82
83 /* Special PID values - note that the PID is only on 13 bits, and that values
84  * greater than 0x1fff have no meaning in a stream */
85 #define PROGRAM_ASSOCIATION_TABLE_PID   0x0000
86 #define CONDITIONNAL_ACCESS_TABLE_PID   0x0001                   /* not used */
87 #define EMPTY_ID                        0xffff    /* empty record in a table */
88  
89 /* ES streams types - see ISO/IEC 13818-1 table 2-29 numbers */
90 #define MPEG1_VIDEO_ES      0x01
91 #define MPEG2_VIDEO_ES      0x02
92 #define MPEG1_AUDIO_ES      0x03
93 #define MPEG2_AUDIO_ES      0x04
94 #define AC3_AUDIO_ES        0x81
95 /* These ones might violate the norm : */
96 #define DVD_SPU_ES          0x82
97 #define LPCM_AUDIO_ES       0x83
98 #define UNKNOWN_ES          0xFF
99
100 /* ES Categories to be used by interface plugins */
101 #define VIDEO_ES        0x00
102 #define AUDIO_ES        0x01
103 #define SPU_ES          0x02
104 #define NAV_ES          0x03
105 #define UNKNOWN_ES      0xFF
106 /*****************************************************************************
107  * pgrm_descriptor_t
108  *****************************************************************************
109  * Describes a program and list associated elementary streams. It is build by
110  * the PSI decoder upon the informations carried in program map sections
111  *****************************************************************************/
112 typedef struct pgrm_descriptor_s
113 {
114     /* Program characteristics */
115     u16                     i_number;                      /* program number */
116     u8                      i_version;                     /* version number */
117     boolean_t               b_is_ok;      /* Is the description up to date ? */
118
119     /* Service Descriptor (program name) - DVB extension */
120     u8                      i_srv_type;
121     char *                  psz_srv_name;
122
123     /* Synchronization information */
124     mtime_t                 delta_cr;
125     mtime_t                 cr_ref, sysdate_ref;
126     mtime_t                 last_cr; /* reference to detect unexpected stream
127                                       * discontinuities                      */
128     mtime_t                 last_syscr;
129     count_t                 c_average_count;
130                            /* counter used to compute dynamic average values */
131     int                     i_synchro_state;
132
133     /* Demultiplexer data */
134     void *                  p_demux_data;
135
136     int                     i_es_number;      /* size of the following array */
137     es_descriptor_t **      pp_es;                /* array of pointers to ES */
138 } pgrm_descriptor_t;
139
140 /* Synchro states */
141 #define SYNCHRO_OK          0
142 #define SYNCHRO_START       1
143 #define SYNCHRO_REINIT      2
144
145 /*****************************************************************************
146  * input_area_t
147  *****************************************************************************
148  * Attributes for current area (title for DVD)
149  *****************************************************************************/
150 typedef struct input_area_s
151 {
152     /* selected area attributes */
153     int                     i_id;        /* identificator for area */
154     off_t                   i_start;     /* start offset of area */
155     off_t                   i_size;      /* total size of the area
156                                           * (in arbitrary units) */
157
158     /* navigation parameters */
159     off_t                   i_tell;      /* actual location in the area
160                                           * (in arbitrary units) */
161     off_t                   i_seek;      /* next requested location
162                                           * (changed by the interface thread */
163
164     /* area subdivision */
165     int                     i_part_nb;   /* number of parts (chapter for DVD)*/
166     int                     i_part;      /* currently selected part */
167
168     int                     i_angle_nb;  /* number of angles/title units */
169     int                     i_angle;
170
171     /* offset to plugin related data */
172     off_t                   i_plugin_data;
173 } input_area_t;
174
175 /*****************************************************************************
176  * stream_descriptor_t
177  *****************************************************************************
178  * Describes a stream and list its associated programs. Build upon
179  * the information carried in program association sections (for instance)
180  *****************************************************************************/
181 typedef struct stream_descriptor_s
182 {
183     u16                     i_stream_id;                        /* stream id */
184     boolean_t               b_changed;    /* if stream has been changed,
185                                              we have to inform the interface */
186     vlc_mutex_t             stream_lock;  /* to be taken every time you read
187                                            * or modify stream, pgrm or es    */
188
189     /* Input method data */
190     int                     i_method;       /* input method for stream: file,
191                                                disc or network */
192     boolean_t               b_pace_control;    /* can we read when we want ? */
193     boolean_t               b_seekable;               /* can we do lseek() ? */
194
195     /* if (b_seekable) : */
196     int                     i_area_nb;
197     input_area_t **         pp_areas;    /* list of areas in stream == offset
198                                           * interval with own properties */
199     input_area_t *          p_selected_area;
200     input_area_t *          p_new_area;  /* Newly selected area from
201                                           * the interface */
202
203     u32                     i_mux_rate; /* the rate we read the stream (in
204                                          * units of 50 bytes/s) ; 0 if undef */
205
206     /* New status and rate requested by the interface */
207     int                     i_new_status, i_new_rate;
208     int                     b_new_mute;          /* int because it can be -1 */
209     vlc_cond_t              stream_wait; /* interface -> input in case of a
210                                           * status change request            */
211
212     /* Demultiplexer data */
213     void *                  p_demux_data;
214
215     /* Programs descriptions */
216     int                     i_pgrm_number;    /* size of the following array */
217     pgrm_descriptor_t **    pp_programs;        /* array of pointers to pgrm */
218
219     /* ES descriptions */
220     int                     i_es_number;
221     es_descriptor_t **      pp_es;             /* carried elementary streams */
222     int                     i_selected_es_number;
223     es_descriptor_t **      pp_selected_es;             /* ES with a decoder */
224     es_descriptor_t *       p_newly_selected_es;   /* ES selected from
225                                                     * the interface */
226     es_descriptor_t *       p_removed_es;   /* ES removed from the interface */
227
228
229     /* Stream control */
230     stream_ctrl_t           control;
231 } stream_descriptor_t;
232
233 #define MUTE_NO_CHANGE      -1
234
235 /*****************************************************************************
236  * i_p_config_t
237  *****************************************************************************
238  * This structure gives plugins pointers to the useful functions of input
239  *****************************************************************************/
240 struct input_thread_s;
241 struct data_packet_s;
242 struct es_descriptor_s;
243
244 typedef struct i_p_config_s
245 {
246     int                 (* pf_peek_stream)( struct input_thread_s *,
247                                             byte_t * buffer, size_t );
248     void                (* pf_demux_pes)( struct input_thread_s *,
249                                           struct data_packet_s *,
250                                           struct es_descriptor_s *,
251                                           boolean_t b_unit_start,
252                                           boolean_t b_packet_lost );
253 } i_p_config_t;
254
255 /*****************************************************************************
256  * input_thread_t
257  *****************************************************************************
258  * This structure includes all the local static variables of an input thread
259  *****************************************************************************/
260 struct vout_thread_s;
261 struct bit_stream_s;
262
263 typedef struct input_thread_s
264 {
265     /* Thread properties and locks */
266     boolean_t               b_die;                             /* 'die' flag */
267     boolean_t               b_error;
268     boolean_t               b_eof;
269     vlc_thread_t            thread_id;            /* id for thread functions */
270     int *                   pi_status;              /* temporary status flag */
271
272     /* Input module */
273     struct module_s *       p_input_module;
274
275     /* Init/End */
276     void                 (* pf_init)( struct input_thread_s * );
277     void                 (* pf_open)( struct input_thread_s * );
278     void                 (* pf_close)( struct input_thread_s * );
279     void                 (* pf_end)( struct input_thread_s * );
280     void                 (* pf_init_bit_stream)( struct bit_stream_s *,
281                               struct decoder_fifo_s *,
282                 void (* pf_bitstream_callback)( struct bit_stream_s *,
283                                                 boolean_t ),
284                               void * );
285
286     /* Read & Demultiplex */
287     int                  (* pf_read)( struct input_thread_s *,
288                                       struct data_packet_s * pp_packets[] );
289     void                 (* pf_demux)( struct input_thread_s *,
290                                        struct data_packet_s * );
291
292     /* Packet management facilities */
293     struct data_packet_s *(*pf_new_packet)( void *, size_t );
294     struct pes_packet_s *(* pf_new_pes)( void * );
295     void                 (* pf_delete_packet)( void *,
296                                                struct data_packet_s * );
297     void                 (* pf_delete_pes)( void *, struct pes_packet_s * );
298
299     /* Stream control capabilities */
300     int                  (* pf_set_area)( struct input_thread_s *,
301                                           struct input_area_s * );
302     int                  (* pf_rewind)( struct input_thread_s * );
303                                            /* NULL if we don't support going *
304                                             * backwards (it's gonna be fun)  */
305     void                 (* pf_seek)( struct input_thread_s *, off_t );
306
307     /* Special callback functions */
308     void                 (* pf_file_open )     ( struct input_thread_s * );
309     void                 (* pf_file_close )    ( struct input_thread_s * );
310 #if !defined( SYS_BEOS ) && !defined( SYS_NTO )
311     void                 (* pf_network_open )  ( struct input_thread_s * );
312     void                 (* pf_network_close ) ( struct input_thread_s * );
313 #endif
314
315     i_p_config_t            i_p_config;              /* plugin configuration */
316     char *                  p_source;
317
318     int                     i_handle;           /* socket or file descriptor */
319     int                     i_read_once;        /* number of packet read by
320                                                  * pf_read once */
321     void *                  p_method_data;     /* data of the packet manager */
322     void *                  p_plugin_data;             /* data of the plugin */
323
324     /* General stream description */
325     stream_descriptor_t     stream;                            /* PAT tables */
326
327 #ifdef STATS
328     count_t                 c_loops;
329     count_t                 c_bytes;                           /* bytes read */
330     count_t                 c_payload_bytes;         /* payload useful bytes */
331     count_t                 c_packets_read;                  /* packets read */
332     count_t                 c_packets_trashed;            /* trashed packets */
333 #endif
334 } input_thread_t;
335
336 /* Input methods */
337 /* The first figure is a general method that can be used in interface plugins ;
338  * The second figure is a detailed sub-method */
339 #define INPUT_METHOD_NONE         0x0            /* input thread is inactive */
340 #define INPUT_METHOD_FILE        0x10   /* stream is read from file p_source */
341 #define INPUT_METHOD_DISC        0x20   /* stream is read directly from disc */
342 #define INPUT_METHOD_DVD         0x21             /* stream is read from DVD */
343 #define INPUT_METHOD_VCD         0x22             /* stream is read from VCD */
344 #define INPUT_METHOD_NETWORK     0x30         /* stream is read from network */
345 #define INPUT_METHOD_UCAST       0x31                         /* UDP unicast */
346 #define INPUT_METHOD_MCAST       0x32                       /* UDP multicast */
347 #define INPUT_METHOD_BCAST       0x33                       /* UDP broadcast */
348 #define INPUT_METHOD_VLAN_BCAST  0x34            /* UDP broadcast with VLANs */
349
350
351 /* Status changing methods */
352 #define INPUT_STATUS_END            0
353 #define INPUT_STATUS_PLAY           1
354 #define INPUT_STATUS_PAUSE          2
355 #define INPUT_STATUS_FASTER         3
356 #define INPUT_STATUS_SLOWER         4
357
358 /*****************************************************************************
359  * Prototypes
360  *****************************************************************************/
361 struct input_thread_s * input_CreateThread ( struct playlist_item_s *,
362                                              int *pi_status );
363 void input_DestroyThread( struct input_thread_s *, int *pi_status );
364
365 void input_SetStatus( struct input_thread_s *, int );
366 void input_Seek     ( struct input_thread_s *, off_t );
367 void input_DumpStream( struct input_thread_s * );
368 char * input_OffsetToTime( struct input_thread_s *, char * psz_buffer, off_t );
369 int  input_ChangeES ( struct input_thread_s *, struct es_descriptor_s *, u8 );
370 int  input_ToggleES ( struct input_thread_s *,
371                       struct es_descriptor_s *,
372                       boolean_t );
373 int  input_ChangeArea( struct input_thread_s *, struct input_area_s * );
374 int  input_ToggleGrayscale( struct input_thread_s * );
375 int  input_ToggleMute( struct input_thread_s * );
376 int  input_SetSMP( struct input_thread_s *, int );
377