1 /*****************************************************************************
2 * bits.h : Bit handling helpers
3 *****************************************************************************
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 the VideoLAN team
7 * Authors: Laurent Aimar <fenrir@via.ecp.fr>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
22 *****************************************************************************/
29 * This file defines functions, structures for handling streams of bits in vlc
38 ssize_t i_left; /* i_count number of available bits */
41 static inline void bs_init( bs_t *s, const void *p_data, size_t i_data )
43 s->p_start = (void *)p_data;
45 s->p_end = s->p_start + i_data;
49 static inline int bs_pos( const bs_t *s )
51 return( 8 * ( s->p - s->p_start ) + 8 - s->i_left );
54 static inline int bs_eof( const bs_t *s )
56 return( s->p >= s->p_end ? 1: 0 );
59 static inline uint32_t bs_read( bs_t *s, int i_count )
61 static const uint32_t i_mask[33] =
63 0x01, 0x03, 0x07, 0x0f,
64 0x1f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0xff,
65 0x1ff, 0x3ff, 0x7ff, 0xfff,
66 0x1fff, 0x3fff, 0x7fff, 0xffff,
67 0x1ffff, 0x3ffff, 0x7ffff, 0xfffff,
68 0x1fffff, 0x3fffff, 0x7fffff, 0xffffff,
69 0x1ffffff, 0x3ffffff, 0x7ffffff, 0xfffffff,
70 0x1fffffff,0x3fffffff,0x7fffffff,0xffffffff};
72 uint32_t i_result = 0;
76 if( s->p >= s->p_end )
81 if( ( i_shr = s->i_left - i_count ) >= 0 )
83 /* more in the buffer than requested */
84 i_result |= ( *s->p >> i_shr )&i_mask[i_count];
95 /* less in the buffer than requested */
96 i_result |= (*s->p&i_mask[s->i_left]) << -i_shr;
106 static inline uint32_t bs_read1( bs_t *s )
108 if( s->p < s->p_end )
110 unsigned int i_result;
113 i_result = ( *s->p >> s->i_left )&0x01;
125 static inline uint32_t bs_show( bs_t *s, int i_count )
128 return bs_read( &s_tmp, i_count );
131 static inline void bs_skip( bs_t *s, ssize_t i_count )
133 s->i_left -= i_count;
137 const int i_bytes = ( -s->i_left + 8 ) / 8;
140 s->i_left += 8 * i_bytes;
144 static inline void bs_write( bs_t *s, int i_count, uint32_t i_bits )
148 if( s->p >= s->p_end )
155 if( ( i_bits >> i_count )&0x01 )
157 *s->p |= 1 << ( s->i_left - 1 );
161 *s->p &= ~( 1 << ( s->i_left - 1 ) );
172 static inline void bs_align( bs_t *s )
181 static inline void bs_align_0( bs_t *s )
185 bs_write( s, s->i_left, 0 );
189 static inline void bs_align_1( bs_t *s )
191 while( s->i_left != 8 )