2 * Common code between the AC-3 encoder and decoder
3 * Copyright (c) 2000 Fabrice Bellard
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
24 * Common code between the AC-3 encoder and decoder.
32 * Starting frequency coefficient bin for each critical band.
34 const uint8_t ff_ac3_band_start_tab[AC3_CRITICAL_BANDS+1] = {
35 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
36 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19,
37 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 31,
38 34, 37, 40, 43, 46, 49, 55, 61, 67, 73,
39 79, 85, 97, 109, 121, 133, 157, 181, 205, 229, 253
42 #if CONFIG_HARDCODED_TABLES
45 * Map each frequency coefficient bin to the critical band that contains it.
47 const uint8_t ff_ac3_bin_to_band_tab[253] = {
49 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
50 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24,
51 25, 26, 27, 28, 28, 28, 29, 29, 29, 30, 30, 30,
52 31, 31, 31, 32, 32, 32, 33, 33, 33, 34, 34, 34,
53 35, 35, 35, 35, 35, 35, 36, 36, 36, 36, 36, 36,
54 37, 37, 37, 37, 37, 37, 38, 38, 38, 38, 38, 38,
55 39, 39, 39, 39, 39, 39, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40,
56 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41,
57 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42,
58 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43,
59 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44,
60 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
61 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
62 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46,
63 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46,
64 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47,
65 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47,
66 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
67 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
68 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49,
69 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49
72 #else /* CONFIG_HARDCODED_TABLES */
73 uint8_t ff_ac3_bin_to_band_tab[253];
76 static inline int calc_lowcomp1(int a, int b0, int b1, int c)
78 if ((b0 + 256) == b1) {
86 static inline int calc_lowcomp(int a, int b0, int b1, int bin)
89 return calc_lowcomp1(a, b0, b1, 384);
90 } else if (bin < 20) {
91 return calc_lowcomp1(a, b0, b1, 320);
93 return FFMAX(a - 128, 0);
97 void ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_psd(int8_t *exp, int start, int end, int16_t *psd,
102 /* exponent mapping to PSD */
103 for (bin = start; bin < end; bin++) {
104 psd[bin]=(3072 - (exp[bin] << 7));
107 /* PSD integration */
109 band = ff_ac3_bin_to_band_tab[start];
112 int band_end = FFMIN(ff_ac3_band_start_tab[band+1], end);
113 for (; bin < band_end; bin++) {
114 int max = FFMAX(v, psd[bin]);
116 int adr = FFMIN(max - ((v + psd[bin] + 1) >> 1), 255);
117 v = max + ff_ac3_log_add_tab[adr];
119 band_psd[band++] = v;
120 } while (end > ff_ac3_band_start_tab[band]);
123 int ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_mask(AC3BitAllocParameters *s, int16_t *band_psd,
124 int start, int end, int fast_gain, int is_lfe,
125 int dba_mode, int dba_nsegs, uint8_t *dba_offsets,
126 uint8_t *dba_lengths, uint8_t *dba_values,
129 int16_t excite[AC3_CRITICAL_BANDS]; /* excitation */
131 int band_start, band_end, begin, end1;
132 int lowcomp, fastleak, slowleak;
134 /* excitation function */
135 band_start = ff_ac3_bin_to_band_tab[start];
136 band_end = ff_ac3_bin_to_band_tab[end-1] + 1;
138 if (band_start == 0) {
140 lowcomp = calc_lowcomp1(lowcomp, band_psd[0], band_psd[1], 384);
141 excite[0] = band_psd[0] - fast_gain - lowcomp;
142 lowcomp = calc_lowcomp1(lowcomp, band_psd[1], band_psd[2], 384);
143 excite[1] = band_psd[1] - fast_gain - lowcomp;
145 for (band = 2; band < 7; band++) {
146 if (!(is_lfe && band == 6))
147 lowcomp = calc_lowcomp1(lowcomp, band_psd[band], band_psd[band+1], 384);
148 fastleak = band_psd[band] - fast_gain;
149 slowleak = band_psd[band] - s->slow_gain;
150 excite[band] = fastleak - lowcomp;
151 if (!(is_lfe && band == 6)) {
152 if (band_psd[band] <= band_psd[band+1]) {
159 end1 = FFMIN(band_end, 22);
160 for (band = begin; band < end1; band++) {
161 if (!(is_lfe && band == 6))
162 lowcomp = calc_lowcomp(lowcomp, band_psd[band], band_psd[band+1], band);
163 fastleak = FFMAX(fastleak - s->fast_decay, band_psd[band] - fast_gain);
164 slowleak = FFMAX(slowleak - s->slow_decay, band_psd[band] - s->slow_gain);
165 excite[band] = FFMAX(fastleak - lowcomp, slowleak);
169 /* coupling channel */
171 fastleak = (s->cpl_fast_leak << 8) + 768;
172 slowleak = (s->cpl_slow_leak << 8) + 768;
175 for (band = begin; band < band_end; band++) {
176 fastleak = FFMAX(fastleak - s->fast_decay, band_psd[band] - fast_gain);
177 slowleak = FFMAX(slowleak - s->slow_decay, band_psd[band] - s->slow_gain);
178 excite[band] = FFMAX(fastleak, slowleak);
181 /* compute masking curve */
183 for (band = band_start; band < band_end; band++) {
184 int tmp = s->db_per_bit - band_psd[band];
186 excite[band] += tmp >> 2;
188 mask[band] = FFMAX(ff_ac3_hearing_threshold_tab[band >> s->sr_shift][s->sr_code], excite[band]);
191 /* delta bit allocation */
193 if (dba_mode == DBA_REUSE || dba_mode == DBA_NEW) {
198 for (seg = 0; seg < dba_nsegs; seg++) {
199 band += dba_offsets[seg];
200 if (band >= AC3_CRITICAL_BANDS || dba_lengths[seg] > AC3_CRITICAL_BANDS-band)
202 if (dba_values[seg] >= 4) {
203 delta = (dba_values[seg] - 3) << 7;
205 delta = (dba_values[seg] - 4) << 7;
207 for (i = 0; i < dba_lengths[seg]; i++) {
208 mask[band++] += delta;
216 * Initialize some tables.
217 * note: This function must remain thread safe because it is called by the
218 * AVParser init code.
220 av_cold void ff_ac3_common_init(void)
222 #if !CONFIG_HARDCODED_TABLES
223 /* compute ff_ac3_bin_to_band_tab from ff_ac3_band_start_tab */
225 for (band = 0; band < AC3_CRITICAL_BANDS; band++) {
226 int band_end = ff_ac3_band_start_tab[band+1];
227 while (bin < band_end)
228 ff_ac3_bin_to_band_tab[bin++] = band;
230 #endif /* !CONFIG_HARDCODED_TABLES */