2 * FM Screen Capture Codec decoder
4 * Copyright (c) 2017 Paul B Mahol
6 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
8 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
28 #include "bytestream.h"
31 #define BLOCK_HEIGHT 112u
32 #define BLOCK_WIDTH 84u
34 typedef struct InterBlock {
40 typedef struct FMVCContext {
54 static int decode_type2(GetByteContext *gb, PutByteContext *pb)
56 unsigned repeat = 0, first = 1, opcode = 0;
59 while (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) > 0) {
62 while (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) > 0) {
65 if (bytestream2_peek_byte(gb) > 17) {
66 len = bytestream2_get_byte(gb) - 17;
69 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(gb));
72 opcode = bytestream2_peek_byte(gb);
76 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(gb));
79 opcode = bytestream2_peek_byte(gb);
81 bytestream2_skip(gb, 1);
82 pos = - (opcode >> 2) - 4 * bytestream2_get_byte(gb) - 2049;
84 bytestream2_init(&gbc, pb->buffer_start, pb->buffer_end - pb->buffer_start);
85 bytestream2_seek(&gbc, bytestream2_tell_p(pb) + pos, SEEK_SET);
87 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
88 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
89 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
95 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(gb));
98 opcode = bytestream2_peek_byte(gb);
109 opcode = bytestream2_peek_byte(gb);
111 bytestream2_skip(gb, 1);
113 if (!bytestream2_peek_byte(gb)) {
115 bytestream2_skip(gb, 1);
117 } while (!bytestream2_peek_byte(gb) && bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) > 0);
119 opcode += bytestream2_get_byte(gb) + 15;
121 bytestream2_put_le32(pb, bytestream2_get_le32(gb));
122 for (i = opcode - 1; i > 0; --i)
123 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(gb));
124 opcode = bytestream2_peek_byte(gb);
126 bytestream2_skip(gb, 1);
127 pos = - (opcode >> 2) - 4 * bytestream2_get_byte(gb) - 2049;
129 bytestream2_init(&gbc, pb->buffer_start, pb->buffer_end - pb->buffer_start);
130 bytestream2_seek(&gbc, bytestream2_tell_p(pb) + pos, SEEK_SET);
132 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
133 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
134 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
140 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(gb));
143 opcode = bytestream2_peek_byte(gb);
150 if (opcode >= 0x40) {
151 bytestream2_skip(gb, 1);
152 pos = - ((opcode >> 2) & 7) - 1 - 8 * bytestream2_get_byte(gb);
153 len = (opcode >> 5) - 1;
155 bytestream2_init(&gbc, pb->buffer_start, pb->buffer_end - pb->buffer_start);
156 bytestream2_seek(&gbc, bytestream2_tell_p(pb) + pos, SEEK_SET);
158 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
159 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
161 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
171 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(gb));
174 opcode = bytestream2_peek_byte(gb);
177 } else if (opcode < 0x20) {
181 bytestream2_skip(gb, 1);
183 if (!bytestream2_peek_byte(gb)) {
185 bytestream2_skip(gb, 1);
187 } while (!bytestream2_peek_byte(gb) && bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) > 0);
189 len += bytestream2_get_byte(gb) + 31;
191 i = bytestream2_get_le16(gb);
192 pos = - (i >> 2) - 1;
194 bytestream2_init(&gbc, pb->buffer_start, pb->buffer_end - pb->buffer_start);
195 bytestream2_seek(&gbc, bytestream2_tell_p(pb) + pos, SEEK_SET);
197 if (len < 6 || bytestream2_tell_p(pb) - bytestream2_tell(&gbc) < 4) {
198 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
199 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
201 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
205 bytestream2_put_le32(pb, bytestream2_get_le32(&gbc));
206 for (len = len - 2; len; --len)
207 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
214 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(gb));
217 opcode = bytestream2_peek_byte(gb);
220 bytestream2_skip(gb, 1);
222 pos = -(opcode >> 2) - 1 - 4 * bytestream2_get_byte(gb);
224 bytestream2_init(&gbc, pb->buffer_start, pb->buffer_end - pb->buffer_start);
225 bytestream2_seek(&gbc, bytestream2_tell_p(pb) + pos, SEEK_SET);
227 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
228 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
234 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(gb));
237 opcode = bytestream2_peek_byte(gb);
243 if (!bytestream2_peek_byte(gb)) {
245 bytestream2_skip(gb, 1);
247 } while (!bytestream2_peek_byte(gb) && bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) > 0);
249 len += bytestream2_get_byte(gb) + 7;
251 i = bytestream2_get_le16(gb);
252 pos = bytestream2_tell_p(pb) - 2048 * (opcode & 8);
253 pos = pos - (i >> 2);
254 if (pos == bytestream2_tell_p(pb))
258 bytestream2_init(&gbc, pb->buffer_start, pb->buffer_end - pb->buffer_start);
259 bytestream2_seek(&gbc, pos, SEEK_SET);
261 if (len < 6 || bytestream2_tell_p(pb) - bytestream2_tell(&gbc) < 4) {
262 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
263 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
265 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
269 bytestream2_put_le32(pb, bytestream2_get_le32(&gbc));
270 for (len = len - 2; len; --len)
271 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
279 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(gb));
282 opcode = bytestream2_peek_byte(gb);
289 static int decode_type1(GetByteContext *gb, PutByteContext *pb)
291 unsigned opcode = 0, len;
295 while (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) > 0) {
298 while (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) > 0) {
299 while (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) > 0) {
300 opcode = bytestream2_get_byte(gb);
301 high = opcode >= 0x20;
306 opcode = bytestream2_get_byte(gb);
322 bytestream2_put_le32(pb, bytestream2_get_le32(gb));
323 bytestream2_put_le32(pb, bytestream2_get_le32(gb));
325 } while (len && bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) > 0);
330 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(gb));
332 } while (opcode && bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) > 0);
334 while (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) > 0) {
337 opcode = bytestream2_get_byte(gb);
340 bytestream2_init(&gbc, pb->buffer_start, pb->buffer_end - pb->buffer_start);
342 pos = -(opcode | 32 * bytestream2_get_byte(gb)) - 1;
343 bytestream2_seek(&gbc, bytestream2_tell_p(pb) + pos, SEEK_SET);
344 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
345 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
346 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
347 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(gb));
353 bytestream2_init(&gbc, pb->buffer_start, pb->buffer_end - pb->buffer_start);
354 pos = (-((opcode & 0x1F) | 32 * bytestream2_get_byte(gb)) - 1);
355 bytestream2_seek(&gbc, bytestream2_tell_p(pb) + pos, SEEK_SET);
356 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
357 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
358 len = (opcode >> 5) - 1;
360 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
362 } while (len && bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&gbc) > 0);
366 if (!bytestream2_peek_byte(gb)) {
368 bytestream2_skip(gb, 1);
370 } while (!bytestream2_peek_byte(gb) && bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) > 0);
372 len += bytestream2_get_byte(gb) + 31;
374 pos = -bytestream2_get_byte(gb);
375 bytestream2_init(&gbc, pb->buffer_start, pb->buffer_end - pb->buffer_start);
376 bytestream2_seek(&gbc, bytestream2_tell_p(pb) + pos - (bytestream2_get_byte(gb) << 8), SEEK_SET);
377 if (bytestream2_tell_p(pb) == bytestream2_tell(&gbc))
379 if (len < 5 || bytestream2_tell_p(pb) - bytestream2_tell(&gbc) < 4) {
380 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
381 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
382 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
384 bytestream2_put_le32(pb, bytestream2_get_le32(&gbc));
388 bytestream2_put_byte(pb, bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc));
390 } while (len && bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&gbc) > 0);
396 static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data,
397 int *got_frame, AVPacket *avpkt)
399 FMVCContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
400 GetByteContext *gb = &s->gb;
401 PutByteContext *pb = &s->pb;
402 AVFrame *frame = data;
405 if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0)
408 bytestream2_init(gb, avpkt->data, avpkt->size);
409 bytestream2_skip(gb, 2);
411 frame->key_frame = !!bytestream2_get_le16(gb);
412 frame->pict_type = frame->key_frame ? AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I : AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P;
414 if (frame->key_frame) {
419 type = bytestream2_get_le16(gb);
420 size = bytestream2_get_le16(gb);
421 if (size > bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb))
422 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
424 bytestream2_init_writer(pb, s->buffer, s->buffer_size);
426 decode_type1(gb, pb);
427 } else if (type == 2){
428 decode_type2(gb, pb);
430 avpriv_report_missing_feature(avctx, "Compression type %d", type);
431 return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
435 dst = frame->data[0] + (avctx->height - 1) * frame->linesize[0];
436 for (y = 0; y < avctx->height; y++) {
437 memcpy(dst, src, avctx->width * s->bpp);
438 dst -= frame->linesize[0];
439 src += s->stride * 4;
442 unsigned block, nb_blocks;
444 uint8_t *ssrc, *ddst;
448 for (block = 0; block < s->nb_blocks; block++)
449 s->blocks[block].xor = 0;
451 nb_blocks = bytestream2_get_le16(gb);
452 if (nb_blocks > s->nb_blocks)
453 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
455 bytestream2_init_writer(pb, s->pbuffer, s->pbuffer_size);
457 type = bytestream2_get_le16(gb);
458 for (block = 0; block < nb_blocks; block++) {
459 unsigned size, offset;
462 offset = bytestream2_get_le16(gb);
463 if (offset >= s->nb_blocks)
464 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
466 size = bytestream2_get_le16(gb);
467 if (size > bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb))
468 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
470 start = bytestream2_tell_p(pb);
472 decode_type1(gb, pb);
473 } else if (type == 2){
474 decode_type2(gb, pb);
476 avpriv_report_missing_feature(avctx, "Compression type %d", type);
477 return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
480 if (s->blocks[offset].size * 4 != bytestream2_tell_p(pb) - start)
481 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
483 s->blocks[offset].xor = 1;
486 src = (const uint32_t *)s->pbuffer;
487 dst = (uint32_t *)s->buffer;
489 for (block = 0, y = 0; y < s->yb; y++) {
490 int block_h = s->blocks[block].h;
491 uint32_t *rect = dst;
493 for (x = 0; x < s->xb; x++) {
494 int block_w = s->blocks[block].w;
497 block_h = s->blocks[block].h;
498 if (s->blocks[block].xor) {
499 for (k = 0; k < block_h; k++) {
500 uint32_t *column = dst;
501 for (l = 0; l < block_w; l++)
503 dst = &column[s->stride];
509 dst = &rect[block_h * s->stride];
513 ddst = frame->data[0] + (avctx->height - 1) * frame->linesize[0];
514 for (y = 0; y < avctx->height; y++) {
515 memcpy(ddst, ssrc, avctx->width * s->bpp);
516 ddst -= frame->linesize[0];
517 ssrc += s->stride * 4;
526 static av_cold int decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
528 FMVCContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
529 int i, j, m, block = 0, h = BLOCK_HEIGHT, w = BLOCK_WIDTH;
531 switch (avctx->bits_per_coded_sample) {
533 avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555;
536 avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24;
539 avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA;
542 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported bitdepth %i\n",
543 avctx->bits_per_coded_sample);
544 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
547 s->stride = (avctx->width * avctx->bits_per_coded_sample + 31) / 32;
548 s->xb = s->stride / BLOCK_WIDTH;
549 m = s->stride % BLOCK_WIDTH;
559 s->yb = avctx->height / BLOCK_HEIGHT;
560 m = avctx->height % BLOCK_HEIGHT;
563 h = m + BLOCK_HEIGHT;
570 s->nb_blocks = s->xb * s->yb;
572 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
573 s->blocks = av_calloc(s->nb_blocks, sizeof(*s->blocks));
575 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
577 for (i = 0; i < s->yb; i++) {
578 for (j = 0; j < s->xb; j++) {
579 if (i != (s->yb - 1) || j != (s->xb - 1)) {
580 if (i == s->yb - 1) {
581 s->blocks[block].w = BLOCK_WIDTH;
582 s->blocks[block].h = h;
583 s->blocks[block].size = BLOCK_WIDTH * h;
584 } else if (j == s->xb - 1) {
585 s->blocks[block].w = w;
586 s->blocks[block].h = BLOCK_HEIGHT;
587 s->blocks[block].size = BLOCK_HEIGHT * w;
589 s->blocks[block].w = BLOCK_WIDTH;
590 s->blocks[block].h = BLOCK_HEIGHT;
591 s->blocks[block].size = BLOCK_WIDTH * BLOCK_HEIGHT;
594 s->blocks[block].w = w;
595 s->blocks[block].h = h;
596 s->blocks[block].size = w * h;
602 s->bpp = avctx->bits_per_coded_sample >> 3;
603 s->buffer_size = avctx->width * avctx->height * 4;
604 s->pbuffer_size = avctx->width * avctx->height * 4;
605 s->buffer = av_mallocz(s->buffer_size);
606 s->pbuffer = av_mallocz(s->pbuffer_size);
607 if (!s->buffer || !s->pbuffer)
608 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
613 static av_cold int decode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
615 FMVCContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
617 av_freep(&s->buffer);
618 av_freep(&s->pbuffer);
619 av_freep(&s->blocks);
624 AVCodec ff_fmvc_decoder = {
626 .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("FM Screen Capture Codec"),
627 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
628 .id = AV_CODEC_ID_FMVC,
629 .priv_data_size = sizeof(FMVCContext),
631 .close = decode_close,
632 .decode = decode_frame,
633 .capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
634 .caps_internal = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE |
635 FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_CLEANUP,