3 * Copyright (C) 2015 Vittorio Giovara <vittorio.giovara@gmail.com>
4 * Copyright (C) 2015 Tom Butterworth <bangnoise@gmail.com>
6 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
8 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
27 * Fourcc: Hap1, Hap5, HapY
29 * https://github.com/Vidvox/hap/blob/master/documentation/HapVideoDRAFT.md
34 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
37 #include "bytestream.h"
42 #include "texturedsp.h"
45 /* The first three bytes are the size of the section past the header, or zero
46 * if the length is stored in the next long word. The fourth byte in the first
47 * long word indicates the type of the current section. */
48 static int parse_section_header(GetByteContext *gbc, int *section_size,
49 enum HapSectionType *section_type)
51 if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gbc) < 4)
52 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
54 *section_size = bytestream2_get_le24(gbc);
55 *section_type = bytestream2_get_byte(gbc);
57 if (*section_size == 0) {
58 if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gbc) < 4)
59 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
61 *section_size = bytestream2_get_le32(gbc);
64 if (*section_size > bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gbc) || *section_size < 0)
65 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
70 static int hap_parse_decode_instructions(HapContext *ctx, int size)
72 GetByteContext *gbc = &ctx->gbc;
74 enum HapSectionType section_type;
75 int is_first_table = 1, had_offsets = 0, had_compressors = 0, had_sizes = 0;
79 int stream_remaining = bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gbc);
80 ret = parse_section_header(gbc, §ion_size, §ion_type);
84 size -= stream_remaining - bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gbc);
86 switch (section_type) {
87 case HAP_ST_COMPRESSOR_TABLE:
88 ret = ff_hap_set_chunk_count(ctx, section_size, is_first_table);
91 for (i = 0; i < section_size; i++) {
92 ctx->chunks[i].compressor = bytestream2_get_byte(gbc) << 4;
97 case HAP_ST_SIZE_TABLE:
98 ret = ff_hap_set_chunk_count(ctx, section_size / 4, is_first_table);
101 for (i = 0; i < section_size / 4; i++) {
102 ctx->chunks[i].compressed_size = bytestream2_get_le32(gbc);
107 case HAP_ST_OFFSET_TABLE:
108 ret = ff_hap_set_chunk_count(ctx, section_size / 4, is_first_table);
111 for (i = 0; i < section_size / 4; i++) {
112 ctx->chunks[i].compressed_offset = bytestream2_get_le32(gbc);
120 size -= section_size;
123 if (!had_sizes || !had_compressors)
124 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
126 /* The offsets table is optional. If not present than calculate offsets by
127 * summing the sizes of preceding chunks. */
129 size_t running_size = 0;
130 for (i = 0; i < ctx->chunk_count; i++) {
131 ctx->chunks[i].compressed_offset = running_size;
132 running_size += ctx->chunks[i].compressed_size;
139 static int hap_can_use_tex_in_place(HapContext *ctx)
142 size_t running_offset = 0;
143 for (i = 0; i < ctx->chunk_count; i++) {
144 if (ctx->chunks[i].compressed_offset != running_offset
145 || ctx->chunks[i].compressor != HAP_COMP_NONE)
147 running_offset += ctx->chunks[i].compressed_size;
152 static int hap_parse_frame_header(AVCodecContext *avctx)
154 HapContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
155 GetByteContext *gbc = &ctx->gbc;
157 enum HapSectionType section_type;
158 const char *compressorstr;
161 ret = parse_section_header(gbc, §ion_size, §ion_type);
165 if ((avctx->codec_tag == MKTAG('H','a','p','1') && (section_type & 0x0F) != HAP_FMT_RGBDXT1) ||
166 (avctx->codec_tag == MKTAG('H','a','p','5') && (section_type & 0x0F) != HAP_FMT_RGBADXT5) ||
167 (avctx->codec_tag == MKTAG('H','a','p','Y') && (section_type & 0x0F) != HAP_FMT_YCOCGDXT5)) {
168 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
169 "Invalid texture format %#04x.\n", section_type & 0x0F);
170 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
173 switch (section_type & 0xF0) {
175 case HAP_COMP_SNAPPY:
176 ret = ff_hap_set_chunk_count(ctx, 1, 1);
178 ctx->chunks[0].compressor = section_type & 0xF0;
179 ctx->chunks[0].compressed_offset = 0;
180 ctx->chunks[0].compressed_size = section_size;
182 if (ctx->chunks[0].compressor == HAP_COMP_NONE) {
183 compressorstr = "none";
185 compressorstr = "snappy";
188 case HAP_COMP_COMPLEX:
189 ret = parse_section_header(gbc, §ion_size, §ion_type);
190 if (ret == 0 && section_type != HAP_ST_DECODE_INSTRUCTIONS)
191 ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
193 ret = hap_parse_decode_instructions(ctx, section_size);
194 compressorstr = "complex";
197 ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
204 /* Check the frame is valid and read the uncompressed chunk sizes */
206 for (i = 0; i < ctx->chunk_count; i++) {
207 HapChunk *chunk = &ctx->chunks[i];
209 /* Check the compressed buffer is valid */
210 if (chunk->compressed_offset + chunk->compressed_size > bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gbc))
211 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
213 /* Chunks are unpacked sequentially, ctx->tex_size is the uncompressed
215 chunk->uncompressed_offset = ctx->tex_size;
217 /* Fill out uncompressed size */
218 if (chunk->compressor == HAP_COMP_SNAPPY) {
219 GetByteContext gbc_tmp;
220 int64_t uncompressed_size;
221 bytestream2_init(&gbc_tmp, gbc->buffer + chunk->compressed_offset,
222 chunk->compressed_size);
223 uncompressed_size = ff_snappy_peek_uncompressed_length(&gbc_tmp);
224 if (uncompressed_size < 0) {
225 return uncompressed_size;
227 chunk->uncompressed_size = uncompressed_size;
228 } else if (chunk->compressor == HAP_COMP_NONE) {
229 chunk->uncompressed_size = chunk->compressed_size;
231 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
233 ctx->tex_size += chunk->uncompressed_size;
236 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%s compressor\n", compressorstr);
241 static int decompress_chunks_thread(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *arg,
242 int chunk_nb, int thread_nb)
244 HapContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
246 HapChunk *chunk = &ctx->chunks[chunk_nb];
248 uint8_t *dst = ctx->tex_buf + chunk->uncompressed_offset;
250 bytestream2_init(&gbc, ctx->gbc.buffer + chunk->compressed_offset, chunk->compressed_size);
252 if (chunk->compressor == HAP_COMP_SNAPPY) {
254 int64_t uncompressed_size = ctx->tex_size;
256 /* Uncompress the frame */
257 ret = ff_snappy_uncompress(&gbc, dst, &uncompressed_size);
259 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Snappy uncompress error\n");
262 } else if (chunk->compressor == HAP_COMP_NONE) {
263 bytestream2_get_buffer(&gbc, dst, chunk->compressed_size);
269 static int decompress_texture_thread(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *arg,
270 int slice, int thread_nb)
272 HapContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
273 AVFrame *frame = arg;
274 const uint8_t *d = ctx->tex_data;
275 int w_block = avctx->coded_width / TEXTURE_BLOCK_W;
276 int h_block = avctx->coded_height / TEXTURE_BLOCK_H;
278 int start_slice, end_slice;
279 int base_blocks_per_slice = h_block / ctx->slice_count;
280 int remainder_blocks = h_block % ctx->slice_count;
282 /* When the frame height (in blocks) doesn't divide evenly between the
283 * number of slices, spread the remaining blocks evenly between the first
285 start_slice = slice * base_blocks_per_slice;
286 /* Add any extra blocks (one per slice) that have been added before this slice */
287 start_slice += FFMIN(slice, remainder_blocks);
289 end_slice = start_slice + base_blocks_per_slice;
290 /* Add an extra block if there are still remainder blocks to be accounted for */
291 if (slice < remainder_blocks)
294 for (y = start_slice; y < end_slice; y++) {
295 uint8_t *p = frame->data[0] + y * frame->linesize[0] * TEXTURE_BLOCK_H;
296 int off = y * w_block;
297 for (x = 0; x < w_block; x++) {
298 ctx->tex_fun(p + x * 16, frame->linesize[0],
299 d + (off + x) * ctx->tex_rat);
306 static int hap_decode(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data,
307 int *got_frame, AVPacket *avpkt)
309 HapContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
314 bytestream2_init(&ctx->gbc, avpkt->data, avpkt->size);
316 /* Check for section header */
317 ret = hap_parse_frame_header(avctx);
321 /* Get the output frame ready to receive data */
323 ret = ff_thread_get_buffer(avctx, &tframe, 0);
326 if (avctx->codec->update_thread_context)
327 ff_thread_finish_setup(avctx);
329 /* Unpack the DXT texture */
330 if (hap_can_use_tex_in_place(ctx)) {
331 /* Only DXTC texture compression in a contiguous block */
332 ctx->tex_data = ctx->gbc.buffer;
333 tex_size = bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&ctx->gbc);
335 /* Perform the second-stage decompression */
336 ret = av_reallocp(&ctx->tex_buf, ctx->tex_size);
340 avctx->execute2(avctx, decompress_chunks_thread, NULL,
341 ctx->chunk_results, ctx->chunk_count);
343 for (i = 0; i < ctx->chunk_count; i++) {
344 if (ctx->chunk_results[i] < 0)
345 return ctx->chunk_results[i];
348 ctx->tex_data = ctx->tex_buf;
349 tex_size = ctx->tex_size;
352 if (tex_size < (avctx->coded_width / TEXTURE_BLOCK_W)
353 *(avctx->coded_height / TEXTURE_BLOCK_H)
355 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Insufficient data\n");
356 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
359 /* Use the decompress function on the texture, one block per thread */
360 avctx->execute2(avctx, decompress_texture_thread, tframe.f, NULL, ctx->slice_count);
362 /* Frame is ready to be output */
363 tframe.f->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
364 tframe.f->key_frame = 1;
370 static av_cold int hap_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
372 HapContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
373 const char *texture_name;
374 int ret = av_image_check_size(avctx->width, avctx->height, 0, avctx);
377 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid video size %dx%d.\n",
378 avctx->width, avctx->height);
382 /* Since codec is based on 4x4 blocks, size is aligned to 4 */
383 avctx->coded_width = FFALIGN(avctx->width, TEXTURE_BLOCK_W);
384 avctx->coded_height = FFALIGN(avctx->height, TEXTURE_BLOCK_H);
386 ff_texturedsp_init(&ctx->dxtc);
388 switch (avctx->codec_tag) {
389 case MKTAG('H','a','p','1'):
390 texture_name = "DXT1";
392 ctx->tex_fun = ctx->dxtc.dxt1_block;
393 avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB0;
395 case MKTAG('H','a','p','5'):
396 texture_name = "DXT5";
398 ctx->tex_fun = ctx->dxtc.dxt5_block;
399 avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA;
401 case MKTAG('H','a','p','Y'):
402 texture_name = "DXT5-YCoCg-scaled";
404 ctx->tex_fun = ctx->dxtc.dxt5ys_block;
405 avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB0;
408 return AVERROR_DECODER_NOT_FOUND;
411 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%s texture\n", texture_name);
413 ctx->slice_count = av_clip(avctx->thread_count, 1,
414 avctx->coded_height / TEXTURE_BLOCK_H);
419 static av_cold int hap_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
421 HapContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
423 ff_hap_free_context(ctx);
428 AVCodec ff_hap_decoder = {
430 .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Vidvox Hap decoder"),
431 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
432 .id = AV_CODEC_ID_HAP,
434 .decode = hap_decode,
436 .priv_data_size = sizeof(HapContext),
437 .capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_FRAME_THREADS | AV_CODEC_CAP_SLICE_THREADS |
439 .caps_internal = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE |
440 FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_CLEANUP,